2023维吾尔自治区喀什地区英吉沙县高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题含答案

试卷类型：A

伽师县 2022—2023 年度第一学期高三期中调研考试

英  语

卷面满分 120 分 考试用时 90分钟

注意事项：

1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在  答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

WELCOME TO THE VIRTUAL REALITY CINEMA AMSTERDAM

World's First Reality Cinema

Going to the VR CINEMA offers you the opportunity to watch movies like you've never done before. You can see 360 degree movies using a VR headset. In the VR CINEMA, ringing mobile phones and noisy visitors belong to the past. Furthermore, traditional red cinema chairs or the big white screen are nowhere to be found. Instead, a Samsung Galaxy S6 (smart phone) together with the Samsung Gear VR (virtual reality glasses) transports you to a wholly new world. Headphones shut out background noise, and above all, offer super sound quality. Turning chairs allow you to freely look around and see what's happening above, below, behind, in front, on the right and on the left side of you. So no sore neck, we promise.

In the VR CINEMA, you will experience 30 minutes of the coolest virtual reality films. We proudly present four film selections in different themes in order to please every virtual reality lover. Are you brave enough for our scary films? Will you lose yourself in VR documentaries from around the globe? Do you prefer to go on an adventurous journey like no other? Or do your kids want to swim with dolphins, interact with magical characters, and experience the moving stories beyond imagination? Supernatural, Documentary, Journey and Fun are waiting for you!

For kids, young and older ones, there's the cheerful and colorful selection. The only thing you have to do is sit back, relax and enjoy the VR experience of your choice.

Location: Oosterdokskade 5, 1011 AD Amsterdam The Netherlands

Tel: +31(0) 627006916

E-mail: mail@thevrcinema.com

Ticket Price: ￡12.5

Opening hours: Wednesday, Thursday & Friday: 14:00-21:00

Saturday & Sunday: 12:00-22:00

1．What is the VR CINEMA like?

A．It has a big white screen. B．It is full of noisy visitors.

C．It is quipped with red chairs. D．It offers 360 degree movies.

2．What can you do in the VR CINEMA?

A．Join the swimming club.

B．Experience the touching unimaginable stories.

C．Act as magical characters.

D．Lose yourself in VR documentaries only from America.

3．What’s the main purpose of the text?

A．To introduce new VR films. B．To present VR film schedules.

C．To report development of VR films. D．To attract people to the VR CINEMA．

B

With only a click of the mouse, rumors（谣言）can be forwarded between micro- blogs（微博）very quickly. As an example, recently, sensitive netizens discovered that some photos displayed on microblogs describing Beijing’s June rainstorm had actually been fabricated（伪造）.

Sina.com is one of the major Internet portals （入口）in China with hundreds and thousands of users, and a majority of celebrities and famous citizens have their microblog accounts on this portal. As recently as six months ago, the website decided to establish a specialized team to prove rumors and provide accurate information for its users. Tan Chao is in charge of the team.

“Before I took the job, I usually couldn’t identify what information was real and what was fake. But during the process of identification, we discovered that a lot of information was false, including fake photos, fake news stories and rumors that had been spread through microblogs.”

It’s not just website portals which are taking on fact-checking responsibilities, but also a number of civic-minded netizens, who recently set up a Rumor Identification Federation on Sina.com’s microblog system to help netizens identify fake information online.

Dian Zizheng is the team leader of the federation. He says they’ve publicized more than 150 pieces which contradict rumors, which attracted more than 10 thousand visitors within two months.

“We live in an age of new media, so we can’t use the old methods to prove rumors. We can’t wait for the media to prove the facts with related administrative（行政） departments and then release a formal announcement. We can’t allow rumors to run wild and then deal with it, we need to fight rumors while they’re spreading. I think that this is the best way to deal with rumors nowadays.”

Some experts say this displays the advantages of the internet compared to other traditional media. The open platform allows information to be examined and clarified by netizens. But experts like Ding Wengguo, President of the Journalism and Communication College at the China University of Political Science and Law says this self-correction function of the Internet is still quite limited.

“It’s still quite different to tell which information is true in such an open environment by just reading a number of different opinions on the same issue. This is something which we need to pay attention to. If society is flooded with too much false information, and it’s allowed to spread in such a fast manner, then people will be suspicious（怀疑的） of all kinds of information including important information from authorities. It also worsens problems relating to social communications and mutual-understanding, which in turn harms society as a whole.”

Experts suggest that the government should react more quickly in the Internet age. Once a rumor begins to spread, administrative departments should make announcements as early as possible to drive away rumors before they lead to bad outcomes.

4．Sina.com decided to found a specialized team to ________.

A．prevent the spread of rumors on the Internet

B．advance the development of microblog

C．limit the number of microblog

D．urge the government to react quickly to the rumors

5．What is the best way to prove rumors on microblogs?

A．Shutting down the website immediately.

B．Substituting the Internet for traditional media.

C．Examining and checking while they are spreading.

D．Making announcements after they are spread.

6．The writer cited Ding Wenguo’s words in Paragraph 8 to________.

A．draw a conclusion B．introduce a topic

C．support an argument D．describe a scene

7．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the rumors from microblogs according to the passage?

A．Negative. B．Sympathetic.

C．Supportive. D．Changeable.

C

Imagine you’re at a party full of strangers. You’re nervous. Who are these people? How do you start a conversation? Fortunately, you’ve got a thing that sends out energy at tiny chips in everyone’s name tag (标签). The chips send back name, job, hobbies, and the time available for meeting-whatever. Making new friends becomes simple.

This hasn’t quite happened in real life. But the world is already experiencing a revolution using RFID technology.

An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed in a product, under your pet’s skin, even under your own skin. Passive RFID tags have no energy source-batteries because they do not need it. The energy comes from the reader, a scanning device(装置),that sends out energy (for example, radio waves)that starts up the tag immediately.

Such a tag carries information specific to that object, and the data can be updated. Already, RFID technology is used for recognizing each car or truck on the road and it might appear in your passport. Doctors can put a tiny chip under the skin that will help locate and obtain a patient’s medical records. At a nightclub in Paris or in New York the same chip gets you into the VIP (very important person) section and pays for the bill with the wave of an arm.

Take a step back: 10 or 12 years ago, you would have heard about the coming age of computing. One example always seemed to surface: Your refrigerator would know when you needed to buy more milk. The concept was that computer chips could be put everywhere and send information in a smart network that would make ordinary life simpler.

RFID tags are a small part of this phenomenon. “The world is going to be a loosely coupled set of individual small devices, connected wirelessly,” predicts Dr.J.Reich. Human right supporters are nervous about the possibilities of such technology. It goes too far tracking school kids through RFID tags, they say. We imagine a world in which a beer company could find out not only when you bought a beer but also when you drank it. And how many beers accompanied by how many biscuits.

When Marconi invented radio, he thought it would be used for ship-to-shore communication. Not for pop music. Who knows how RFID and related technologies will be used in the future. Here’s a wild guess: Not for buying milk.

8．The article is intended to         .

A．warn people of the possible risks in adopting RFID technology

B．explain the benefits brought about by RFID technology

C．convince people of the uses of RFID technology

D．predict the applications of RFID technology

9．We know from the passage that with the help of RFID tags, people           .

A．will have no trouble getting data about others

B．will have more energy for conversation

C．will have more time to make friends

D．won’t feel shy at parties any longer

10．Passive RFID tags chiefly consist of          .

A．scanning devices B．radio waves

C．batteries D．chips

11．Why are some people worried about RFID technology?

A．Because children will be tracked by strangers.

B．Because market competition will become fiercer.

C．Because their private lives will be greatly affected.

D．Because customers will be forced to buy more products.

D

Toronto is reminding citizens this month what exactly can and can’t go into the blue bins an you may be surprised at what can’t be recycled. As it turns out the takeout coffee cups you’ve been throwing into the recycling actually have to go in the garbage.

The city’s “recycle right” web explains that food left after a meal, woven (编织的) cloth, old VHS tapes and other things have been turning up in blue bins, where they don’t belong.

According to the city, about 45,000 tunes of garbage was mistakenly put into recycling bins last year alone.

Among those things are the takeout coffee and tea cups we get while were on the go. The city says that because those paper cups are lined with plastic or wax they can’t be recycled. The black plastic coffee lids (盖子) also can’t go in the blue bin, although non-black plastic lids can be recycled.

Emily Alfred, senior campaigner with the Toronto Environmental Alliance, said, “Millions of cups are used in Toronto every year and people are taking these out and putting them in the wrong bin.”

When paper coffee cups are thrown in with the recycling. Alfred said, they produce a harmful effect on the system.

“They can’t separate the plastic and paper in a typical paper recycling center,” Alfred said, “so it just causes pollution of the recycling process, and it causes lower-quality paper if it does get recycled.”

“New regulations passed last month call for changes to be rolled out over the next few years regarding what products companies can sell,” Alfred said. Her organization will be pushing for more producer responsibility laws, which call on companies that design and make products to take on the responsibility of recycling them.

For now, consumers can consider carrying their own reusable coffee cups while they are on the go, ask for a ceramic mug (陶瓷杯) if they plan to consume their drink in the cafe, and support their local government officials if they have put efforts into changing recycling or producer responsibility laws.

Alfred said, “I think people can change their habits easily if they understand what to do.”

12．Why is it difficult to recycle paper coffee cups?

A．It is expensive to recycle them.

B．There are other materials on them.

C．They have some coffee inside them.

D．All plastic coffee lids cannot be recycled.

13．What is the purpose of producer responsibility laws?

A．To push producers to recycle products.

B．To help producers design and make products.

C．To protect companies exercising responsibilities.

D．To encourage companies to take on legal responsibilities.

14．What does the author advise people to do?

A．Drink coffee in ceramic mugs at home.

B．Give support to products companies.

C．Try not to use takeout coffee cups.

D．Change their drinking habits.

15．What issue does the text mainly discuss?

A．Producer responsibility laws should be passed.

B．There are too few blue bins in Toronto.

C．Toronto produced too much garbage last year.

D．Takeout coffee cups can’t be recycled.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Ways to live a happy life

If you want to change something for better, you should realize that it’s the high time to take advantage of both positive and negative things，which take place in your life．Check out a few smart ways to live a happy life．

____16____

Those people who lead a happy life tend to keep a still tongue in their heads．I think it's a wise decision，because careless words can sometimes cause problems around you．Plus，if you are out-going by nature，you should take this advice into consideration．

Focus on your issues．

I don’t know why, but people love to waste time making judgments and talking about others．

___17___ Instead，turn your energy to all your own business．When you start minding your business，you’11 be able to enjoy more simple life pleasure．

Keep positive people around．

The circle of contacts plays a significant role in your life，as you have common values and aims．

___18___Find those who will notice your special quality and help you spread your wings and fly．

Practice kindness．

Kindness is one of the best human personalities and it has a great number of advantages．___19___If you set kindness as your main life concern，you’ll get on well with this world and with yourself．

You have all chances to move on．___20___ You should always remember that the one who keeps going will achieve all desired things．

A．Accept your past．

B．Get rid of things that let you down．

C．Every person is unique and talented．

D．Don’t let your tongue create problems．

E．Don’t waste your time on useless things．

F．Give away money, time and energy without regrets．

G．It’s important to be kind in your attitude to the society．

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a very cold Thursday. When I observed the___21___falling onto my car, I really began to wonder if I was going to___22___it on time. Of course I must, because I have no___23___.

About two weeks ago, what my___24___Ellen had talked about was her Christmas concert to be held in her school and some rumors about it. “Mom, Rachel was___25___to sing alone, but she’s not! Linda will replace her to do it.” “Mom, you won’t believe it,___26___Lexie’s whole family is coming to the concert, even from another___27___.” Making a long way out of state to see third graders sing Christmas carols seemed to be a pretty big deal (待遇) for her.

When I sat in traffic, I thought about all the school___28___I had attended alone. Ellen never mentioned it, but I wonder___29___she felt about me being the only one who ever came to her events. My own family lived out of town, and her father and his family____30____quite succeeded in fitting those things into their schedules, I____31____if it bothered her.

At eight o'clock the____32____was scheduled to begin. With only a few minutes to____33____, I found myself running: first, through the snow-drifted parking lot, then through the school passage. I entered the____34____hall and found a vacant seat near the front. From her place onstage, Ellen saw me____35____for the chair, and she smiled. I was____36____enough to hear the loud conversation of the children onstage.

“Look, Ellen, there is my uncle and my cousin. They came all the way from West Virginia. I can’t believe my whole family is here!” Ellen____37____at Lexie and said, “My whole family is here, too! Look, there she is!” Ellen gave me a big smile. I smiled back at her, never once____38____the melting snow dripping off my head. It____39____occurred to me that while we tried to teach our children all about____40____, they actually taught us what life was all about.

21．A．dust B．rain C．leaves D．snow

22．A．do B．make C．see D．appreciate

23．A．choice B．idea C．chance D．time

24．A．niece B．nephew C．son D．daughter

25．A．supposed B．reminded C．forced D．persuaded

26．A．so B．but C．or D．and

27．A．town B．country C．state D．city

28．A．meetings B．exercises C．exams D．events

29．A．which B．what C．how D．when

30．A．always B．never C．occasionally D．regularly

31．A．wondered B．ignored C．imagined D．hesitated

32．A．party B．class C．concert D．competition

33．A．start B．use C．remain D．spare

34．A．huge B．empty C．crowded D．special

35．A．walk B．run C．wander D．head

36．A．close B．eager C．prepared D．happy

37．A．glared B．smiled C．glanced D．laughed

38．A．considering B．stopping C．noticing D．getting

39．A．suddenly B．eventually C．gradually D．secretly

40．A．love B．music C．school D．life

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the monitor as well as one of the top students in my class, I am always a ___41___ (pride) boy. Sometimes I rely so much on myself that I won’t follow others’ suggestions. And it was because ___42___ my blind pride that I made ___43___ stupid mistake in a physics competition that needed not only personal ability but also teamwork. During the competition, I thought I performed ___44___ (well) than my partners and it was I that won the applause of the audience, so I forgot___45___(work) together with ___46___(they). When our group were preparing for the last question, one of  my partners told me that there was something wrong with our last question’s answer and suggested _____47_____(check) it out. But I was so proud_____48_____ I didn’t take his. To my surprise, our answer was wrong and we ___49___(fail). If I had taken his advice at that moment, we would not have failed.____50____(experience) the failure, I realize that it is important to listen to others’ opinions.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Long ago, an Ojibway Indian naming Wenibojo went on a long trip to the forest. When he got hunger, he dug up the roots of a bush and ate them. The roots were tasted good, but they made him sick. Wenibojo looked for everything better to eat. Suddenly he heard the sounds of ducks nearby. He followed the sounds from a beautiful lake, which the ducks were eating plants. Wenibojo tasted one. To his surprise, it was wild rice! He returned his village to tell the people there about the special food. Nowadays, the Ojibways still harvests rice, but only as many as they need. They always left some rice on the farm so that the ducks can eat.

第二节书面表达(满分25分）

52．你校将要举办一次主题为“How to Communicate with Our Parents”的英语演讲比赛, 请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：

1. 与父母进行沟通的原因；

2. 与父母沟通的方式；

3. 与父母发生争执时的做法。

注意：词数80个左右。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1．D    2．B    3．D

4．A    5．C    6．C    7．A

8．D    9．A    10．D    11．C

12．B    13．A    14．C    15．D

16．D    17．E    18．C    19．G    20．B

21．D    22．B    23．A    24．D    25．A    26．B    27．C    28．D    29．C    30．B    31．A    32．C    33．D    34．C    35．B    36．A    37．B    38．C    39．A    40．D

41．proud    42．of    43．a    44．better    45．to work    46．them    47．checking    48．that    49．failed    50．Having experienced

51．

【小题1】naming→named    【小题2】hunger→hungry    【小题3】删除were    【小题4】everything→something    【小题5】from→to    【小题6】which→where    【小题7】returned 后加to    【小题8】harvests→harvest    【小题9】many→much    【小题10】left→leave

52．How to Communicate with Our Parents

Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our parents.

Parents are the people devoted to us most, and that is why it is necessary to keep a good relationship with them. Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents.

First, we should respect and trust our parents. Don’t be rude to them even if they have done something wrong. Second, if we often share with them about our life and experiences, we will know each other better. If sometimes we don’t agree with our parents’ decisions, we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.

Remember that what they really want is only the best for us.

That’s all. Thank you for your listening.