2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷（含听力MP3）(03)

2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（四）

英  语

本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：                                           

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the game start?

A. At 18:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 22:00.

2. Where will the girl eat breakfast?

A. At the school cafe. B. At the library. C. At home.

3. What is the woman doing?

A. Doing her homework. B. Taking exercise. C. Watching TV.

4. What are the speakers doing?

A. Playing a game. B. Planning a game. C. Watching a game.

5. What does the man suggest the woman save money for?

A. A purse. B. A watch. C. Warm clothes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6. How does the woman want to go to Jess’s this time?

A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.

7. Why is the woman going to Jess’s?

A. To do homework. B. To eat dinner. C. To see a film.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8. What did the woman like about Ireland?

A. The local people. B. The cost of travel. C. The weather.

9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Family members. B. Good friends. C. Guide and tourist.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10. What does the man say about electric energy?

A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s more convenient. C. It pollutes less.

11. Which country uses the most electric cars according to the man?

A. China. B. Germany. C. Japan.

12. What does the man think will happen by 2050?

A. Everyone will use public transport.

B. There will be bicycles everywhere.

C. Electric cars will replace gas cars.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13. How many universities has the man attended?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

14. What are the man’s talks about?

A. Job hunting. B. College life. C. Teaching skills.

15. What does the man advise the woman to study?

A. Writing. B. Physics. C. Math.

16. What is the woman worried about?

A. Her grades. B. Her tuition fees. C. Her parents’ health.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17. What did Jack usually do while he walked?

A. He looked up at the sky. B. He thought about something. C. He picked up trash.

18. What did Jack find on the ground?

A. A coin. B. Candy. C. A bug.

19. What did Jack do in the end?

A. He brought the object with him.

B. He gave the object to someone.

C. He left the object on the ground.

20. Who would most likely discover the same thing as Jack?

A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. A homeless person.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Bill Gates was born in 1955.He grew up in Seattle,Washington.When he was young,he was good at science and maths.And he wanted to be a scientist.

Bill started to play with computers when he was 13.At that time,computers were very large machines.Once he was interested in a very old computer.He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it.In the end,they worked out a software program with the old machine.Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.

In 1973,Bill went to Harvard University.He developed the Basic Language for the first microcomputer.In his third year,he left Harvard.Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen.They thought that the computer would be a very important tool in every office and in every home,so they began developing software for personal computers.They developed the software to make it easier for people to use computers.

In 1999,Bill wrote a book.In the book,he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways.It was one of the best-sellers on The New York Times’ list.Bill Gates has many hobbies.He enjoyed reading very much.He also enjoys playing golf and bridge.

21.When did Bill begin to play with computers?

A.In 1965.    B.In 1966.       C.In 1968.       D.In 1972.

22.How old was Bill when he went to Harvard University?

A.17 years old.            B.18 years old.

C.19 years old.             D.20 years old.

23.Bill wrote a book about 　　　. 

A.how to do unusual things

B.how to play computer games

C.how to work out a software program

D.how to solve business problems with the help of computers in new ways

24.We can learn from the text that 　　　. 

A.Bill worked for Microsoft before he went to Harvard University

B.Bill sold his first software program for 420 dollars

C.Bill began his company in 1976 with his friend

D.reading is one of Bill’s hobbies

B

Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows?You are not alone.

Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people,however,are worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods.

With proper planning,though,it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you.

Do not miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast,have a small,low-fat snack.This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.

Begin with clear soup,fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate;a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.

Better not have high-fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.

Choose lean meat.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.

If you have a sweet tooth,try mints and fruits.They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.

Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.

25.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may　　　. 

A.bring weight problems

B.bring you much trouble in your life

C.make you worry about your foods

D.make you hate delicious foods

26.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight,you’d better　　　. 

A.drink much water and have vegetables only

B.not eat much food in high fat

C.not accept invitations to feasts

D.turn away from delicious foods

27.According to the passage,　　　 is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. 

A.clear soup　　　　B.water       C.energy      D.physical exercise

28.Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they　　　. 

A.can’t control themselves

B.go to too many feasts

C.enjoy delicious foods

D.can’t help turning away from the foods

C

Most Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace, it may seem more disappointment than pleasure. This year, the traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding(婚礼).

The suffering of being stuck in traffic was probably most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride(新娘) Yan Mengxia. By tradition, the groom（新郎） drove early in the morning to the bride's home in Zhejiang Province in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his family's hometown for the wedding. By 4 pm, Lv's wedding was 90 minutes away, but his car had not moved an inch for a long time. Lv got in touch with the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast. The radio host told Lv there was no way to hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air. At 5：30 pm, Lv and his bride said their vows(发誓) on the side of the road, and Lv's family and friends witnessed the ceremony by listening to the radio.

Lv wasn't the only person stuck in the Golden Week crowds. According to the state news agency Xinhua, 11.7 million people traveled by train on Wednesday. About 120，000 people gathered at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing to watch the flag­raising ceremony. Last year, the Forbidden City in Beijing hosted 175，000 tourists on one day during the Golden Week, and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.

Chinese Internet users complain about the Golden Week holiday every year. An Internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo: “On the Great Wall, I'm holding your hand, but I cannot see your face.”

29. By tradition, the wedding should take place in ________．

A. Zhejiang Province B. a hotel

C. the bride's hometown D. the groom's hometown

30. Lv, the groom, called the local radio because he wanted to ________．

A. ask for help

B. hold their wedding on the air

C. complain about the traffic conditions

D. find someone to pick them up

31. What does the text mainly intend to tell us?

A. A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.

B. The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.

C. The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.

D. The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.

32. Where does this text probably come from?

A. A newspaper. B. A textbook.

C. A travel brochure. D. A TV interview.

第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

下面文章中有3处(第33—35题)需要添加语句。请从以下选项(A、 B、C和D)中.选出符合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to Make Plans

Most people get worried when talking about planning or writing plans,Actually, people are more likely to succeed in a planned way, And you need to plan for success as planning works and inspires you to go straight ahead. However, how to create effective plans is still a problem. Don’t worry, and just follow the steps below.

Step 1    33  

What plans have you had in the past? Probably, in some of your plans, you haven’t ended up where you thought you were going to end up, get a good understanding of what you have done and what you haven’t done in the past. It is a primary foundation for your new plan. If having no plan, just take actions and make plans right now.

Step 2 Think about the What-Ifs

When you are building your plans, you should consider where you are going and make clear the What-Ifs, because not everything just goes smoothly as you believe,    34   .

Step 3 Record the plans

When starting to make plans, you should try to write them down. It is important for the future. ___35   . In addition, make sure you have the plans fully written out with all the key elements concerned, including details.

A. Review previous(之前的) plans

B. Make new plans immediately

C. Not all people can memorize every word they said and thought well

D. For your benefits, you need to make Plan A and Plan B in case of changes and contingencies(偶发事件).

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way — thanks to meteorologists (气象学家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer or radio to    36   .

For some, a(n)    37    in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather    38    the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event(晕轮) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very    39   to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.

Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also    40    speaking on air. As a member of her school’s broadcast club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs. “I love being on TV, “ she said.

On September 3, 2014, Samantha    41    her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA.Before her    42   , she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical    43    for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice    44  .

What’s her    45   for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha. “Always believe what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”

36.A.see B. find out C. find D. read

37.A. interest B. ability C. thought D. decision

38.A. through B.by C. in D. with

39.A. unhappy B. excited C. glad D. generous

40.A. remembers B. minds C. feels like D. practices

41.A. gave B. got C. made D. watched

42.A. arrival B. stay C. appearance D. action

43.A. afternoon B. evening C. night D. morning

44.A. watching B. broadcasting C. studying D. speaking

45.A. questions B. suggestions C. plan D. advice

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The British like DIY(do it yourself). A lot of people always spend their holidays ___46___(make) their homes more beautiful. If there is anything ___47___ needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting walls and putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs ___48___(they). They share DIY experience____49____their friends. DIY can save money. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.

DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy___50___(build) a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the directions（说明书)____51____(good) . What’s more, DIY can also be ____52____(danger). For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional (专业的) worker.____53___(unlucky), many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that thousands of people____54____(hurt) while doing DIY in the UK last year. All in all, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, ___55___it is not always as easy as it is thought to be.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.

56.Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.　First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. 

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.57你还需要培养出你自己的记笔记的方法.Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

The following methods may work best for you.

●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

●58.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

●59.使用单词，而不是完整的句子。

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.60.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.

56：                                                                                            

57：                                                                                            

58：                                                                                            

59：                                                                                            

60：                                                                                            

第二节 情景作文 (共1小题；满分10分)

假定你是李华,你的朋友Lily写信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封Email提些建议。内容要点如下:

1.注意合理饮食,多吃水果蔬菜;

2.保证充足睡眠,至少8小时;

3.坚持锻炼身体,多参加体育运动。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯;

3.邮件的开头、结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。