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湖南省怀化市芷江县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份湖南省怀化市芷江县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共26页。
2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市芷江县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5分，每小题1分）听下面5段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1．（1分）How does Lisa learn English grammar？
A.By reading books.
B.By asking the teacher for help.
C.By listening to the radio.
2．（1分）Where is Mary now？
A.She is in Australia.
B.She is in Beijing.
C.She is in the United States.
3．（1分）When were telephones invented？
A.In 1867.
B.In 1976.
C.In 1876.
4．（1分）Which festival does Amy like best？
A.The Dragon Boat Festival.
B.The Spring Festival.
C.The Mid﹣autumn Festival.
5．（1分）What can't the woman do here？
A.She can't smoke.
B.She can't park.
C.She can't walk.
第二节（共6小题，每小题2分）听下面六段材料。每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
6．（2分）（1）Where does the man want to go？
A.A bank.
B.A hotel.
C.A supermarket.
（2）How far is it from here to the destination （目的地）？
A.About 4 kilometers.
B.About 5 kilometers.
C.About 6 kilometers.
7．（2分）（1）What kind of music does Jane like？
A.Pop.
B.Rock.
C.Country.
（2）When shall they meet？
A.At 2：00 p.m.
B.At 2：30 p.m.
C.At 3：00 p.m.
8．（2分）（1）What does the woman want to buy？
A.Shirts.
B.Coats.
C.Skirts.
（2）How much will the woman pay for the gifts？
A.20 dollars.
B.35 dollars.
C.40 dollars.
9．（3分）（1）How long has Jim learnt English？
A.For 11 years.
B.For 12 years.
C.For 13 years.
（2）Why does Jim like learning English？
A.Because it's relaxing.
B.Because it's interesting.
C.Because it's important .
（3）How does Jim study English？
A.By singing English songs.
B.By reading English books.
C.By listening to tapes.
10．（3分）（1）What does the girl usually do in her spare time？
A.Write books.
B.Listen to music.
C.Collect stamps.
（2）When did the girl's brother give up collecting stamps？
A.Half a year ago.
B.One year ago.
C.Two years ago.
（3）Where is the boy's stamps album？
A.In his living room.
B.On the sofa.
C.In the bedroom.
11．（3分）（1）.Why did everyone laugh at John on April Fools' Day？
A.Because everyone cheated him.
B.Because he told a joke to them.
C.Because there was a piece of paper on his back.
（2）What did John look like？
A.He was thin and tall.
B.He was short and fat.
C.He was tall and fat.
（3）What do you think of the teacher？
A.Humorous.
B.Strict.
C.Kind.
知识运用（两个部分，共10小题，20分）第一节 单项填空题，从A.B.C. 三个选项中选择正确的答案（10分）
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you study _______a test？
﹣﹣﹣I study _______reading the textbook.（ ）
A．for；for B．for；by C．by；for
13．（1分）I try not to ________ mistakes in my homework.（ ）
A．do B．have C．make
14．（1分）_________that river ________very clean？（ ）
A．Did；use to B．Did；use to be
C．Does；used to
15．（1分）The boy ______up late，but now he ______up early.（ ）
A．used to get；is used to getting
B．used to getting；gets
C．is used to getting；used to get
16．（1分）The mountain was ______ steep ______ few people in our city reached the top.（ ）
A．so；as B．so；that C．as；as
17．（1分）Drivers should not be allowed ______after drinking，or they will break the law.（ ）
A．drive B．driving C．to drive
18．（1分）_______ fine weather it is!Let's take a ride on your new motorbike.（ ）
A．What B．How C．What a
19．（1分）Could you tell me ______ here ？
﹣﹣﹣Sure.It's my mom.She usually meets me at five o'clock.（ ）
A．Who are you waiting for
B．Why do you wait for
C．Who you're waiting for
20．（1分）I would like to ask _____ get to the nearest hotel.（ ）
A．how I can B．if can I C．that I can
21．（1分）Lisa plans____ a new picture next week．（ ）
A．draw B．to draw C．drawing
第二节 完形填空（10分，每空1分）
22．（10分）Food is important.Everyone needs to （1） well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is（2） .
We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are （3） in everything around them.They learn（4） while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older they begin to（5） story books，science books…，anything they like.When they find something new，they have to ask questions and（6） to find out the answers.
What is the best（7） to get knowledge？If we learn（8） ourselves，we will get the most knowledge.If we are（9） getting answers from others and don't ask why ，we will never learn more and understand（10） .
（1）A.sleep
B.eat
C.drink
（2）A.sport
B.exercise
C.knowledge
（3）A.interested
B.interesting
C.weak
（4）A.everybody
B.something
C.nothing
（5）A.read
B.write
C.learn
（6）A.try
B.have
C .think
（7）A.place
B.school
C.way
（8）A.on
B.with
C.by
（9）A.seldom
B.always
C.certainly
（10）A.harder
B.better
C.well
阅读技能 （两个部分，共4小题，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳答案。
23．（6分）
For children
Museum：Children's Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235
Story time：Children's Library，106 Green Street，Fridays，
during 9：30 a.m. ﹣﹣﹣5：00 p.m. ，
Sports：Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，16 Yangtze Road，79071632
Cinema：New movies for children，on weekends，99 Brick Road，69001354
Useful Phone Numbers
Fast Food Restaurant：66387901
Hospital：68787451
Visitor Information Center：800﹣120﹣9847
Taxi：79210583
Visitor Hotel Information：800﹣739﹣7302
（1）Where is the Children's Museum？
A.106 Green Street.
B.16 Yangtze Road.
C.89 North Street.
（2）It's Wednesday，you can go to .
A.play basketball
B.play soccer
C.see a movie
（3）If children want to order fast food，they should call .
A.66387901
B.79210583
C.68787451
24．（8分）Jack hadn't seen the old man for a long time.In fact，Jack had moved to the country to follow his dream.He was too busy to think about the past and spend time with his family.He was working on his future ，and nothing could stop him.
Over the phone，his mother told him， "Mr.Beler died last night.The funeral（葬礼） is on Wednesday." He thought of the old days.
"Jack，did you hear me？"
"Oh ，sorry，Mom.I heard you.I haven't thought about him for a long time.I thought he died years ago，"Jack said.
"Well，he didn't forget you.Every time I saw him，he would ask about you.He remembered the days you spent with him in his house，"Mom said. "You know，Jack，after your father died，he tried to make sure you had a man' influence your life，"Mom said.
" He taught me carpentry（木匠活），" Jack said. " I wouldn't be doing this job if it were not for him.He always taught me things he thought were important.Mom ，I'll be there for the funeral."
Mr .Belser's funeral was small.He had no children.The night after he returned，Jack and his mother went to see Mr.Belser's old house.
（1）Who was the old man？
A.Mr.Belser.
B.Jack's father.
C.Jack.
D.Jack's grandfather.
（2）Why did Jack move to the country？
A.Because he didn't want to see the old man.
B.Because of his dream.
C.Because he didn't want to live with his mother together.
D.Because nothing could stop him.
（3）Why did Jack look back to the old days？
A.Because Mr.Besler died last night.
B.Because his mother was sad.
C.Because of his mother's words.
D.Because he wanted to come back for the funeral.
（4）According to the passage，what does Jack do？
A.A worker .
B.A student.
C.A carpenter .
D.An engineer.
25．（8分）In order to encourage people to read，UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）announce（宣布） every April 23 as World Reading Day in 1995.But do you like reading？Have you ever wondered why we should read？
In fact，it doesn't matter if it is a paper book or an e﹣book.The main thing is to get lost in reading it.But according to a survey，many of the 12 million adults in Britain have reading difficulties.
Studies suggest reading makes you smart.Unlike watching television，which needs no thought process，reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp （ even in old age）.
Sometimes our daily life can be boring﹣﹣I know it，you know it，and we all know it.At times like this，why not go into a new world that a good fiction book can bring you？So you can forget about whatever problems are stressing you out.
Reading more can help you succeed easily.The more books you read，the more knowledge you will get，and the more likely you will succeed.Therefore，the more books you read，the better your life will be.
（1）April 23，2022 is the World Reading Day.
A.First
B.twenty﹣seventh
C.fifteenth
（2）Many of the adults in Britain have difficulties in reading.
A.1，200
B.120，000
C.12，000，000
（3）From Paragraph 3，we know reading can .
A.bring one success
B.make one think more
C.make one relaxed
（4）How many advantages（优点） of reading does the passage mention？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
26．（8分）The brush pen，one of the "Four Treasures of the Study"，was invented thousands of years ago.However，the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo.It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.
It is said that Meng Tian，a general of the Kingdom （王国） Qin，improved the pen.When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu，he had to report the situation to his king in time.But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble，so he was thinking of ways to improve it.
One day after hunting （狩猎），Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back.Fat and heavy，one rabbit's tail left a long trail （痕迹） on the ground when they moved on.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it， "If I tie the rabbit's hair to a stick，would it be easy to write with？"
On arriving home，he tied the rabbit's hair to a stick and tried writing with it.But the rabbit's hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his "invention" into a stone hole in the yard.
However，Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time.A few rainy days later，he happened to find his "invention" fatter in a stone hole.He picked it up with hope.The brush worked beautifully on silk.It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair.Meng succeeded at last.
Thanks to Meng，the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture.Today，students are taught to use the brush pens in school.It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.
（1）Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen？
A．Because the king asked him to do so.
B．Because he wanted to be an inventor.
C．Because the pen brought him much trouble.
（2）When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3？
A．Before hunting animals.
B．When he saw the trail.
C．During cleaning the hair.
（3）The underlined word "frustrated" probably means " ".
A．happy
B．upset
C．surprised
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．How the brush pen was invented.
B．Meng was a great inventor.
C．It is important to learn Chinese culture.
第二节 阅读表达（满分10分）阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容回答问题， 并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
27．（10分）Do you have any problems in your life and don't know how to be happy？If so，you can read Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.
In his book，Matthews tells us how to live a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.There are many subjects，such as parents and friends，and the book tells us that we should stop being angry with our parents and should forgive.It also gives us some useful ways，such as how to understand what we have learned better.Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise（赞扬） from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such "good" things.
Success comes from good attitude.If you learn from problems，you will succeed in the future.Some school students have problems ，such as being too tall or too short.But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive（积极的） way.If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film；If you are short，your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom !This is Matthews' most important lesson﹣﹣ You choose to be happy!
（1）Who wrote the book Being a Happy Teenager？
（2）What does the book tell us？
（3）Can you still be happy when there is no good exam result or praise？
（4）What does success come from in writer's opinion ？
（5）What will it be when you see a film if you are tall？
写作技能第一节综合填空。阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。（10分）
28．（10分）There are many （1） （tradition） folk stories about this festival.However，most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most （2） （touch）.Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife.After Hou Yi （3） （shoot） down the nine suns，a （4） （god） gave him magic medicine to thank him. （5） （who） drank this could live forever，and Hou Yi（6） （plan） to drink it with Chang'e.However，a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.Chang'e refused （7） （ give ）it to him and drank it all.She became very light and （8） （fly） up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad （9） he called out her name to the moon every night.One night，he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.He quickly laid （10） her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
第二节 补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项（5分）
29．（5分）A：Pardon me.（1）
B：Sure.Go along this street，walk about three blocks，and turn right onto Green Street.You 'll see a restaurant.The post office is just across from it.
A： （2）
B：About twenty﹣five minutes' walk.
A：Can I take a bus？
B：Yes.（3）
A：The No.3 bus，I see.（4）
B：Oh，the bus stop is on the other side of the street.
A：（5）
B：You're welcome.
A.Thank you.
B.The No.3 bus can take you there.
C.How far is it？
D.Where is the bus stop？
E.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office？
F.How long is it？
G.That's a good idea.
第三节 英汉互译阅读下面的短文， 将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（10分）
30．（10分）For this month's Young World magazine，I interviewed 19﹣year﹣old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that （1）she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better，she dared to sing in front of her class，and then for the whole school.（2）Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things，like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.―（3）我曾经在学校并不受欢迎，but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.However，too much attention can also be a bad thing.―I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.（4）And I don't have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous？﹣Well，she begins slowly，―（5）你必须准备放弃你的正常的生活。You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up，but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
第四节 书面表达 （共1个大题， 满分15分）
31．（15分）假如你叫王丽，你的朋友李华最近来信说他的英语很差，感到非常着急。你的英语很好，想请你给出一些学习英语的建议。请根据提示内容，从听、说、读、写四个方面，给他写一封不少于80词的回信，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示内容：
听
听磁带或英语歌曲，看英文电影。
说
参加英语俱乐部，和朋友用英语交谈。
读
感兴趣的英语杂志，遇到单词查词典。
写
每天写英语日记，用英语给朋友发电子邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
I hear you have some problems in learning English.I am very glad to help you.Here's my advice.
Yours，
Wang Li
2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市芷江县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力
略
知识运用（两个部分，共10小题，20分）第一节 单项填空题，从A.B.C. 三个选项中选择正确的答案（10分）
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you study _______a test？
﹣﹣﹣I study _______reading the textbook.（ ）
A．for；for B．for；by C．by；for
【解答】for为了；by通过；根据语境可知，此处指你是如何为考试而学习的，因此选for，study for意为"为...而学习"；再结合"How"可知，第二个空格处表示方式，因此选by。
故选：B。
13．（1分）I try not to ________ mistakes in my homework.（ ）
A．do B．have C．make
【解答】根据句意可知，"犯错误"用make mistakes。
故选：C。
14．（1分）_________that river ________very clean？（ ）
A．Did；use to B．Did；use to be
C．Does；used to
【解答】根据句意：那条河过去很干净吗？used to do sth过去常常做某事，疑问句用助动词did+动词原形。
故选：B。
15．（1分）The boy ______up late，but now he ______up early.（ ）
A．used to get；is used to getting
B．used to getting；gets
C．is used to getting；used to get
【解答】第一空used to do sth.过去常常做某事；第二空be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。
故选：A。
16．（1分）The mountain was ______ steep ______ few people in our city reached the top.（ ）
A．so；as B．so；that C．as；as
【解答】so...as只能用于否定句，所以排除A，as...as和...一样，语义不同，所以排除，so...that如此...以至于。
故选：B。
17．（1分）Drivers should not be allowed ______after drinking，or they will break the law.（ ）
A．drive B．driving C．to drive
【解答】根据题干，可知是指司机不应该酒后开车，否则他们会违法的。be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。
故选：C。
18．（1分）_______ fine weather it is!Let's take a ride on your new motorbike.（ ）
A．What B．How C．What a
【解答】根据选项和题干可知，此句为感叹句；语境中，fine是形容词，修饰不可数名词weather，it是主语，is是谓语。句型结构为：What++形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词/系动词。
故选：A。
19．（1分）Could you tell me ______ here ？
﹣﹣﹣Sure.It's my mom.She usually meets me at five o'clock.（ ）
A．Who are you waiting for
B．Why do you wait for
C．Who you're waiting for
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
20．（1分）I would like to ask _____ get to the nearest hotel.（ ）
A．how I can B．if can I C．that I can
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除B。ask（问）后面不接that引导的宾语从句，要接表示疑问的宾语从句。本题答案是A。
故选：A。
21．（1分）Lisa plans____ a new picture next week．（ ）
A．draw B．to draw C．drawing
【解答】根据题干，可知考查plan to do sth计划做某事．不定式作宾语．
故选：B。
第二节 完形填空（10分，每空1分）
22．（10分）Food is important.Everyone needs to （1） B well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is（2） C .
We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are （3） A in everything around them.They learn（4） B while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older they begin to（5） A story books，science books…，anything they like.When they find something new，they have to ask questions and（6） A to find out the answers.
What is the best（7） C to get knowledge？If we learn（8） C ourselves，we will get the most knowledge.If we are（9） B getting answers from others and don't ask why ，we will never learn more and understand（10） B .
（1）A.sleep
B.eat
C.drink
（2）A.sport
B.exercise
C.knowledge
（3）A.interested
B.interesting
C.weak
（4）A.everybody
B.something
C.nothing
（5）A.read
B.write
C.learn
（6）A.try
B.have
C .think
（7）A.place
B.school
C.way
（8）A.on
B.with
C.by
（9）A.seldom
B.always
C.certainly
（10）A.harder
B.better
C.well
【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.sleep睡觉；B.eat吃；C.drink饮；句意：每个人都需要吃得好，根据if he or she wants to have a strong body.（如果他或她想有一个强壮的身体。）可知，要吃得好。故选B。
（2）名词辨析。A.sport运动；B.exercise练习；C.knowledge知识；句意：这种食物是知识。根据Our minds also need a kind of food.（我们的大脑也需要一种食物。）可知，应该是知识。故选C。
（3）形容词辨析。A.interested感兴趣的；B.interesting有趣的；C.weak虚弱的；句意：小孩子对任何东西都感兴趣，主语children为人，因此选interested，be interested in为固定搭配，意为"对...感兴趣"。故选A。
（4）代词辨析。A.everybody每个人；B.something某事；C.nothing没有什么；句意：他们在看和听的过程中学到一些东西，因此something符合题意。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。A.read阅读；B.write写；C.learn学习；句意：当他们长大后，他们开始读故事书。根据story books，science books and anything else they like.（故事书，科学书和任何他们喜欢的书。）可知，是读书。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A.try试图、努力；B.have有；C.think认为；句意：当他们发现新的东西时，他们必须提出问题并试图找到答案，根据上文Small children are （3）interested in everything around them.（小孩子对任何东西都感兴趣。）可知因此选try，try to do sth为固定用法，意为"努力做某事"。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。A.place地方；B.school学校；C.way方式；句意：获取知识的最佳方法是什么？根据If we learn（8）byourselves，we will get the most knowledge.（如果我们自己学习，我们将获得最多的知识。）可知空出应填名词：方式。因此选way。故选C。
（8）介词辨析。A.on在...上面；B.with和；C.by通过；句意：如果我们自己学习。根据we will get the most knowledge.（我们将获得最多的知识。）可知空处应填介词：通过。故选C。
（9）副词辨析。A.seldom很少；B.always总是；C.certainly当然；句意：如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案，而不去问为什么，根据don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（10）___.（不去问为什么，我们永远不会学到更多和理解得更好。）可知，此处指总是从别人那里获取答案。故选B。
（10）副词辨析。A.harder更困难的；B.better更好；C.well好；句意：我们就永远不会学到更多，也不会更好地理解。根据learn more（学到更多）为比较级形式，因此此处指理解的更好，因此选better。故选B。
阅读技能 （两个部分，共4小题，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳答案。
23．（6分）
For children
Museum：Children's Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235
Story time：Children's Library，106 Green Street，Fridays，
during 9：30 a.m. ﹣﹣﹣5：00 p.m. ，
Sports：Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，16 Yangtze Road，79071632
Cinema：New movies for children，on weekends，99 Brick Road，69001354
Useful Phone Numbers
Fast Food Restaurant：66387901
Hospital：68787451
Visitor Information Center：800﹣120﹣9847
Taxi：79210583
Visitor Hotel Information：800﹣739﹣7302
（1）Where is the Children's Museum？ C
A.106 Green Street.
B.16 Yangtze Road.
C.89 North Street.
（2）It's Wednesday，you can go to A .
A.play basketball
B.play soccer
C.see a movie
（3）If children want to order fast food，they should call A .
A.66387901
B.79210583
C.68787451
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Museum：Children's Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235（博物馆：儿童博物馆，星期天，北街89号，67641235）可知在北街89号，故选C。
（2）根据Sports：Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，16 Yangtze Road，79071632（体育：篮球俱乐部，周三和周五，长江路16号，79071632）可知今天是星期三，你可以去打篮球。故选A。
（3）根据Fast Food Restaurant：66387901可知如果孩子们想要点快餐，他们应该打电话66387901。故选A。
24．（8分）Jack hadn't seen the old man for a long time.In fact，Jack had moved to the country to follow his dream.He was too busy to think about the past and spend time with his family.He was working on his future ，and nothing could stop him.
Over the phone，his mother told him， "Mr.Beler died last night.The funeral（葬礼） is on Wednesday." He thought of the old days.
"Jack，did you hear me？"
"Oh ，sorry，Mom.I heard you.I haven't thought about him for a long time.I thought he died years ago，"Jack said.
"Well，he didn't forget you.Every time I saw him，he would ask about you.He remembered the days you spent with him in his house，"Mom said. "You know，Jack，after your father died，he tried to make sure you had a man' influence your life，"Mom said.
" He taught me carpentry（木匠活），" Jack said. " I wouldn't be doing this job if it were not for him.He always taught me things he thought were important.Mom ，I'll be there for the funeral."
Mr .Belser's funeral was small.He had no children.The night after he returned，Jack and his mother went to see Mr.Belser's old house.
（1）Who was the old man？ A
A.Mr.Belser.
B.Jack's father.
C.Jack.
D.Jack's grandfather.
（2）Why did Jack move to the country？ B
A.Because he didn't want to see the old man.
B.Because of his dream.
C.Because he didn't want to live with his mother together.
D.Because nothing could stop him.
（3）Why did Jack look back to the old days？ C
A.Because Mr.Besler died last night.
B.Because his mother was sad.
C.Because of his mother's words.
D.Because he wanted to come back for the funeral.
（4）According to the passage，what does Jack do？ C
A.A worker .
B.A student.
C.A carpenter .
D.An engineer.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据The night after he returned，Jack and his mother went to see Mr.Belser's old house.（他回来后的第二天晚上，杰克和他的母亲去参观贝尔瑟先生家的旧房子。）可知那位老人是贝尔瑟先生，故选A。
（2）根据In fact，Jack had moved to the country to follow his dream.（事实上，杰克搬到乡下是为了实现他的梦想。）可知是因为他的梦想，故选B。
（3）根据Over the phone，his mother told him， "Mr.Beler died last night.The funeral（葬礼） is on Wednesday." He thought of the old days.（在电话中，他的母亲告诉他，"贝尔先生昨晚去世了。葬礼在星期三举行。"他想起了过去的日子。）可知是因为他母亲的话，故选C。
（4）根据" He taught me carpentry（木匠活），" Jack said. " I wouldn't be doing this job if it were not for him.（"他教我木工，"杰克说。"如果不是他，我不会做这份工作。）可知杰克是木匠，故选C。
25．（8分）In order to encourage people to read，UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）announce（宣布） every April 23 as World Reading Day in 1995.But do you like reading？Have you ever wondered why we should read？
In fact，it doesn't matter if it is a paper book or an e﹣book.The main thing is to get lost in reading it.But according to a survey，many of the 12 million adults in Britain have reading difficulties.
Studies suggest reading makes you smart.Unlike watching television，which needs no thought process，reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp （ even in old age）.
Sometimes our daily life can be boring﹣﹣I know it，you know it，and we all know it.At times like this，why not go into a new world that a good fiction book can bring you？So you can forget about whatever problems are stressing you out.
Reading more can help you succeed easily.The more books you read，the more knowledge you will get，and the more likely you will succeed.Therefore，the more books you read，the better your life will be.
（1）April 23，2022 is the B World Reading Day.
A.First
B.twenty﹣seventh
C.fifteenth
（2）Many of the C adults in Britain have difficulties in reading.
A.1，200
B.120，000
C.12，000，000
（3）From Paragraph 3，we know reading can B .
A.bring one success
B.make one think more
C.make one relaxed
（4）How many advantages（优点） of reading does the passage mention？ A
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
【解答】（1）数字计算题。根据In order to encourage people to read，UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）announce（宣布） every April 23 as World Reading Day in 1995.But do you like reading？（为了鼓励人们阅读，联合国教科文组织于1995年宣布每年4月23日为世界读书日。）可计算出2022年4月23日是第27个世界读书日。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据But according to a survey，many of the 12 million adults in Britain have reading difficulties.（但根据一项调查，英国1200万成年人中有许多人有阅读困难。）可知英国的1200万成年人在阅读方面有困难。故选C。
（3）细节判断题。根据Studies suggest reading makes you smart.（阅读使你聪明。）可推断出从第3段中，我们知道阅读可以使人聪明。即阅读可以使人想得更多。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据Studies suggest reading makes you smart.（阅读使你聪明。）以及So you can forget about whatever problems are stressing you out.（所以你可以忘记任何让你感到压力的问题。）以及 Reading more can help you succeed easily.（多读书可以帮助你轻松成功。）可推断出文章提到了阅读的三个好处。故选A。
26．（8分）The brush pen，one of the "Four Treasures of the Study"，was invented thousands of years ago.However，the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo.It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.
It is said that Meng Tian，a general of the Kingdom （王国） Qin，improved the pen.When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu，he had to report the situation to his king in time.But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble，so he was thinking of ways to improve it.
One day after hunting （狩猎），Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back.Fat and heavy，one rabbit's tail left a long trail （痕迹） on the ground when they moved on.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it， "If I tie the rabbit's hair to a stick，would it be easy to write with？"
On arriving home，he tied the rabbit's hair to a stick and tried writing with it.But the rabbit's hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his "invention" into a stone hole in the yard.
However，Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time.A few rainy days later，he happened to find his "invention" fatter in a stone hole.He picked it up with hope.The brush worked beautifully on silk.It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair.Meng succeeded at last.
Thanks to Meng，the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture.Today，students are taught to use the brush pens in school.It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.
（1）Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen？ C
A．Because the king asked him to do so.
B．Because he wanted to be an inventor.
C．Because the pen brought him much trouble.
（2）When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3？ B
A．Before hunting animals.
B．When he saw the trail.
C．During cleaning the hair.
（3）The underlined word "frustrated" probably means " B ".
A．happy
B．upset
C．surprised
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？ A
A．How the brush pen was invented.
B．Meng was a great inventor.
C．It is important to learn Chinese culture.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu，he had to report the situation to his king in time.But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble，so he was thinking of ways to improve it.（当蒙恬率领军队与楚国作战时，他必须及时向国王报告情况。但他的钢笔太硬，给他带来了很多麻烦，所以他在想办法改进它。）可知蒙恬要改进钢笔，因为钢笔给他带来了很多麻烦。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据One day after hunting （狩猎），Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back.Fat and heavy，one rabbit's tail left a long trail （痕迹） on the ground when they moved on.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it， "If I tie the rabbit's hair to a stick，would it be easy to write with？"（一天狩猎后的，蒙恬在马背上带着一些野兔回家。一只兔子的尾巴又肥又重，当他们继续前行时，它的尾巴在地上留下了长长的痕迹。当他看到它时，突然想到了一个好主意："如果我把兔子的毛发绑在一根棍子上，用它写字会容易吗？"）可知当蒙恬看到野兔时，他想出了一个好主意。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据But the rabbit's hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his "invention" into a stone hole in the yard.（但兔子的毛发太光滑，写不好，浪费了很多丝绸。蒙恬太﹣﹣﹣，他把自己的"发明"扔到了院子里的一个石头洞里。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词frustrated的意思应为：沮丧。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据The brush worked beautifully on silk.It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair.Meng succeeded at last.（刷子在丝绸上写得很漂亮。原来是特殊的水把毛发上的油清洗干净了。蒙恬终于成功了。）可知这篇文章的主旨是毛笔是如何发明的。故选A。
第二节 阅读表达（满分10分）阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容回答问题， 并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
27．（10分）Do you have any problems in your life and don't know how to be happy？If so，you can read Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.
In his book，Matthews tells us how to live a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.There are many subjects，such as parents and friends，and the book tells us that we should stop being angry with our parents and should forgive.It also gives us some useful ways，such as how to understand what we have learned better.Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise（赞扬） from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such "good" things.
Success comes from good attitude.If you learn from problems，you will succeed in the future.Some school students have problems ，such as being too tall or too short.But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive（积极的） way.If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film；If you are short，your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom !This is Matthews' most important lesson﹣﹣ You choose to be happy!
（1）Who wrote the book Being a Happy Teenager？ Andrew Matthews.
（2）What does the book tell us？ This book tells us how to live a happy life.
（3）Can you still be happy when there is no good exam result or praise？ Yes，I can.
（4）What does success come from in writer's opinion ？ Success comes from good attitude.
（5）What will it be when you see a film if you are tall？ If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据If so，you can read Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.（如果是这样的话，你可以阅读澳大利亚作家安德鲁•马修斯的《成为快乐少年》）。可知《成为快乐少年》这本书是安德鲁•马修斯写的。故答案为：Andrew Matthews.
（2）根据In his book，Matthews tells us how to live a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.（在这本书中，马修斯告诉我们如何过上幸福的生活，并回答了青少年的问题。）可知这本书告诉我们如何过上幸福的生活。故答案为：This book tells us how to live a happy life.
（3）根据Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise（赞扬） from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such "good" things.（许多青少年认为快乐来自于考试成绩好或别人的赞扬。但如果没有这样的"好事"，你仍然可以开心。）可知当没有好的考试成绩或表扬时，我仍然可以开心。故答案为：Yes，I can.
（4）根据Success comes from good attitude.（成功来自良好的态度。）可知在作者看来，成功来自良好的态度。故答案为：Success comes from good attitude.
（5）根据If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film；（如果你很高，当你看电影时，你可以获得更好的视野。）可知如果你很高，当你看电影时，你可以获得更好的视野。故答案为：If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film.
写作技能第一节综合填空。阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。（10分）
28．（10分）There are many （1） traditional （tradition） folk stories about this festival.However，most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most （2） touching （touch）.Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife.After Hou Yi （3） shot （shoot） down the nine suns，a （4） goddess （god） gave him magic medicine to thank him. （5） Whoever （who） drank this could live forever，and Hou Yi（6） planned （plan） to drink it with Chang'e.However，a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.Chang'e refused （7） to give （ give ）it to him and drank it all.She became very light and （8） flew （fly） up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad （9） that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night，he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.He quickly laid （10） out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。根据However，most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most （2）touching （touch）.（然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。）可推断出空出应填形容词：传统的。故填：traditional。
（2）考查形容词。句意然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。根据the most 最高级，可知空出应填形容词：感人的。故填：touching。
（3）考查动词。句意：在后羿击落九个太阳后，根据a （4）goddess （god） gave him magic medicine to thank him.（ 一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。）可知句子为一般过去时 ，故填：shot。
（4）考查名词。句意：一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。根据空前不定冠词a ，可知空处应填名词：女神。故填：goddess。
（5）考查代词。句意：无论谁喝了这个都可以长生不老。根据a （4）goddess （god） gave him magic medicine to thank him.（ 一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。）可推断出空处应填代词：无论谁。句子首字母大写，故填：Whoever。
（6）考查动词。句意：后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝。根据（5）Whoever （who） drank this could live forever，（无论谁喝了这个都可以长生不老。）可知句子为一般过去时 ，故填：planned。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：嫦娥拒绝给他，并把它全部喝了。refuse to do sth拒绝做某事，固定搭配。故填：to give。
（8）考查动词。句意：她变得很轻，飞上了月球。根据She became very light （她变得很轻）可知句子为一般过去时 ，故填：flew。
（9）考查固定短语。句意：后羿非常伤心，他每天晚上都对着月亮喊她的名字。so...that如此..以至于，固定搭配。故填that。
（10）考查副词。句意：他很快把她最喜欢的水果和甜点放在花园里。lay out铺开，固定搭配。故填：out。
第二节 补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项（5分）
29．（5分）A：Pardon me.（1） E
B：Sure.Go along this street，walk about three blocks，and turn right onto Green Street.You 'll see a restaurant.The post office is just across from it.
A： （2） C
B：About twenty﹣five minutes' walk.
A：Can I take a bus？
B：Yes.（3） B
A：The No.3 bus，I see.（4） D
B：Oh，the bus stop is on the other side of the street.
A：（5） A
B：You're welcome.
A.Thank you.
B.The No.3 bus can take you there.
C.How far is it？
D.Where is the bus stop？
E.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office？
F.How long is it？
G.That's a good idea.
【解答】（1）根据下文"当然可以。沿着这条街走，大约走三个街区，然后向右拐到格林街。"结合选项可知，E项"你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（2）根据下文"大约25分钟的路程。"结合选项可知，C项"有多远？"符合题意。故选C。
（3）根据下文"3路公共汽车，我知道了。"结合选项可知，B项"3路公共汽车可以带你去那里。"符合题意。故选B。
（4）根据下文"哦，公共汽车站在街的另一边。"结合选项可知，D项"公共汽车站在哪里？"符合题意。故选D。
（5）根据下文"不客气。"结合选项可知，A项"谢谢你。""符合题意。故选A。
第三节 英汉互译阅读下面的短文， 将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（10分）
30．（10分）For this month's Young World magazine，I interviewed 19﹣year﹣old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that （1）she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better，she dared to sing in front of her class，and then for the whole school.（2）Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things，like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.―（3）我曾经在学校并不受欢迎，but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.However，too much attention can also be a bad thing.―I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.（4）And I don't have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous？﹣Well，she begins slowly，―（5）你必须准备放弃你的正常的生活。You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up，but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
（1） 她以前真的很害羞，为了克服害羞，她开始唱歌。
（2） 现在她不再害羞，喜欢在人群面前唱歌。
（3） I used to be unpopular at school
（4） 我已经没有太多私人时间了。
（5） You must be prepared to give up your normal life.
【解答】英译互译题。
（1）根据she 她；used to be 过去常常，really真地，shy 害羞，and和，took up singing 开始唱歌；to deal with her shyness为了克服害羞，故答案为：她以前真的很害羞，为了克服害羞，她开始唱歌。
（2）根据Now现在，she's not shy anymore她不再害羞，and 和，loves singing in front of crowds.喜欢在人群面前唱歌，故答案为：现在她不再害羞，喜欢在人群面前唱歌。
（3）根据I我，used to be 过去常常，unpopular不受欢迎，at school在学校，故答案为：I used to be unpopular at school。
（4）根据And I don't have 我没有，much private time 太多私人时间了，anymore不再，故答案为：我已经没有太多私人时间了。
（5）根据语境：You 你，must be 必须，prepared to 准备，give up放弃，your normal life.你正常的生活，故答案为：You must be prepared to give up your normal life.
第四节 书面表达 （共1个大题， 满分15分）
31．（15分）假如你叫王丽，你的朋友李华最近来信说他的英语很差，感到非常着急。你的英语很好，想请你给出一些学习英语的建议。请根据提示内容，从听、说、读、写四个方面，给他写一封不少于80词的回信，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示内容：
听
听磁带或英语歌曲，看英文电影。
说
参加英语俱乐部，和朋友用英语交谈。
读
感兴趣的英语杂志，遇到单词查词典。
写
每天写英语日记，用英语给朋友发电子邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
I hear you have some problems in learning English.I am very glad to help you.Here's my advice.
Yours，
Wang Li
【解答】Dear Li Hua，
I hear you have some problems in learning English.I am very glad to help you.Here's my advice.
Firstly，you can improve your listening skills by listening to tapes or English songs ，and watching English movies is also helpful.Secondly ，you can join an English club.You'd better have conversations with your friends in English.I think it can help you improve your speaking skills.Then，you can read more English magazines you're interested in.【高分句型一】If you don't know any new words ，you can look them up in the dictionary.【高分句型二】Finally ，you'd better keep an English diary every day.
Of course，it's also helpful for you to write e﹣mails to your friends.
The more you practice English，the better it will be.
Yours，
Wang Li
2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市芷江县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5分，每小题1分）听下面5段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1．（1分）How does Lisa learn English grammar？
A.By reading books.
B.By asking the teacher for help.
C.By listening to the radio.
2．（1分）Where is Mary now？
A.She is in Australia.
B.She is in Beijing.
C.She is in the United States.
3．（1分）When were telephones invented？
A.In 1867.
B.In 1976.
C.In 1876.
4．（1分）Which festival does Amy like best？
A.The Dragon Boat Festival.
B.The Spring Festival.
C.The Mid﹣autumn Festival.
5．（1分）What can't the woman do here？
A.She can't smoke.
B.She can't park.
C.She can't walk.
第二节（共6小题，每小题2分）听下面六段材料。每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
6．（2分）（1）Where does the man want to go？
A.A bank.
B.A hotel.
C.A supermarket.
（2）How far is it from here to the destination （目的地）？
A.About 4 kilometers.
B.About 5 kilometers.
C.About 6 kilometers.
7．（2分）（1）What kind of music does Jane like？
A.Pop.
B.Rock.
C.Country.
（2）When shall they meet？
A.At 2：00 p.m.
B.At 2：30 p.m.
C.At 3：00 p.m.
8．（2分）（1）What does the woman want to buy？
A.Shirts.
B.Coats.
C.Skirts.
（2）How much will the woman pay for the gifts？
A.20 dollars.
B.35 dollars.
C.40 dollars.
9．（3分）（1）How long has Jim learnt English？
A.For 11 years.
B.For 12 years.
C.For 13 years.
（2）Why does Jim like learning English？
A.Because it's relaxing.
B.Because it's interesting.
C.Because it's important .
（3）How does Jim study English？
A.By singing English songs.
B.By reading English books.
C.By listening to tapes.
10．（3分）（1）What does the girl usually do in her spare time？
A.Write books.
B.Listen to music.
C.Collect stamps.
（2）When did the girl's brother give up collecting stamps？
A.Half a year ago.
B.One year ago.
C.Two years ago.
（3）Where is the boy's stamps album？
A.In his living room.
B.On the sofa.
C.In the bedroom.
11．（3分）（1）.Why did everyone laugh at John on April Fools' Day？
A.Because everyone cheated him.
B.Because he told a joke to them.
C.Because there was a piece of paper on his back.
（2）What did John look like？
A.He was thin and tall.
B.He was short and fat.
C.He was tall and fat.
（3）What do you think of the teacher？
A.Humorous.
B.Strict.
C.Kind.
知识运用（两个部分，共10小题，20分）第一节 单项填空题，从A.B.C. 三个选项中选择正确的答案（10分）
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you study _______a test？
﹣﹣﹣I study _______reading the textbook.（ ）
A．for；for B．for；by C．by；for
13．（1分）I try not to ________ mistakes in my homework.（ ）
A．do B．have C．make
14．（1分）_________that river ________very clean？（ ）
A．Did；use to B．Did；use to be
C．Does；used to
15．（1分）The boy ______up late，but now he ______up early.（ ）
A．used to get；is used to getting
B．used to getting；gets
C．is used to getting；used to get
16．（1分）The mountain was ______ steep ______ few people in our city reached the top.（ ）
A．so；as B．so；that C．as；as
17．（1分）Drivers should not be allowed ______after drinking，or they will break the law.（ ）
A．drive B．driving C．to drive
18．（1分）_______ fine weather it is!Let's take a ride on your new motorbike.（ ）
A．What B．How C．What a
19．（1分）Could you tell me ______ here ？
﹣﹣﹣Sure.It's my mom.She usually meets me at five o'clock.（ ）
A．Who are you waiting for
B．Why do you wait for
C．Who you're waiting for
20．（1分）I would like to ask _____ get to the nearest hotel.（ ）
A．how I can B．if can I C．that I can
21．（1分）Lisa plans____ a new picture next week．（ ）
A．draw B．to draw C．drawing
第二节 完形填空（10分，每空1分）
22．（10分）Food is important.Everyone needs to （1） well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is（2） .
We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are （3） in everything around them.They learn（4） while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older they begin to（5） story books，science books…，anything they like.When they find something new，they have to ask questions and（6） to find out the answers.
What is the best（7） to get knowledge？If we learn（8） ourselves，we will get the most knowledge.If we are（9） getting answers from others and don't ask why ，we will never learn more and understand（10） .
（1）A.sleep
B.eat
C.drink
（2）A.sport
B.exercise
C.knowledge
（3）A.interested
B.interesting
C.weak
（4）A.everybody
B.something
C.nothing
（5）A.read
B.write
C.learn
（6）A.try
B.have
C .think
（7）A.place
B.school
C.way
（8）A.on
B.with
C.by
（9）A.seldom
B.always
C.certainly
（10）A.harder
B.better
C.well
阅读技能 （两个部分，共4小题，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳答案。
23．（6分）
For children
Museum：Children's Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235
Story time：Children's Library，106 Green Street，Fridays，
during 9：30 a.m. ﹣﹣﹣5：00 p.m. ，
Sports：Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，16 Yangtze Road，79071632
Cinema：New movies for children，on weekends，99 Brick Road，69001354
Useful Phone Numbers
Fast Food Restaurant：66387901
Hospital：68787451
Visitor Information Center：800﹣120﹣9847
Taxi：79210583
Visitor Hotel Information：800﹣739﹣7302
（1）Where is the Children's Museum？
A.106 Green Street.
B.16 Yangtze Road.
C.89 North Street.
（2）It's Wednesday，you can go to .
A.play basketball
B.play soccer
C.see a movie
（3）If children want to order fast food，they should call .
A.66387901
B.79210583
C.68787451
24．（8分）Jack hadn't seen the old man for a long time.In fact，Jack had moved to the country to follow his dream.He was too busy to think about the past and spend time with his family.He was working on his future ，and nothing could stop him.
Over the phone，his mother told him， "Mr.Beler died last night.The funeral（葬礼） is on Wednesday." He thought of the old days.
"Jack，did you hear me？"
"Oh ，sorry，Mom.I heard you.I haven't thought about him for a long time.I thought he died years ago，"Jack said.
"Well，he didn't forget you.Every time I saw him，he would ask about you.He remembered the days you spent with him in his house，"Mom said. "You know，Jack，after your father died，he tried to make sure you had a man' influence your life，"Mom said.
" He taught me carpentry（木匠活），" Jack said. " I wouldn't be doing this job if it were not for him.He always taught me things he thought were important.Mom ，I'll be there for the funeral."
Mr .Belser's funeral was small.He had no children.The night after he returned，Jack and his mother went to see Mr.Belser's old house.
（1）Who was the old man？
A.Mr.Belser.
B.Jack's father.
C.Jack.
D.Jack's grandfather.
（2）Why did Jack move to the country？
A.Because he didn't want to see the old man.
B.Because of his dream.
C.Because he didn't want to live with his mother together.
D.Because nothing could stop him.
（3）Why did Jack look back to the old days？
A.Because Mr.Besler died last night.
B.Because his mother was sad.
C.Because of his mother's words.
D.Because he wanted to come back for the funeral.
（4）According to the passage，what does Jack do？
A.A worker .
B.A student.
C.A carpenter .
D.An engineer.
25．（8分）In order to encourage people to read，UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）announce（宣布） every April 23 as World Reading Day in 1995.But do you like reading？Have you ever wondered why we should read？
In fact，it doesn't matter if it is a paper book or an e﹣book.The main thing is to get lost in reading it.But according to a survey，many of the 12 million adults in Britain have reading difficulties.
Studies suggest reading makes you smart.Unlike watching television，which needs no thought process，reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp （ even in old age）.
Sometimes our daily life can be boring﹣﹣I know it，you know it，and we all know it.At times like this，why not go into a new world that a good fiction book can bring you？So you can forget about whatever problems are stressing you out.
Reading more can help you succeed easily.The more books you read，the more knowledge you will get，and the more likely you will succeed.Therefore，the more books you read，the better your life will be.
（1）April 23，2022 is the World Reading Day.
A.First
B.twenty﹣seventh
C.fifteenth
（2）Many of the adults in Britain have difficulties in reading.
A.1，200
B.120，000
C.12，000，000
（3）From Paragraph 3，we know reading can .
A.bring one success
B.make one think more
C.make one relaxed
（4）How many advantages（优点） of reading does the passage mention？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
26．（8分）The brush pen，one of the "Four Treasures of the Study"，was invented thousands of years ago.However，the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo.It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.
It is said that Meng Tian，a general of the Kingdom （王国） Qin，improved the pen.When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu，he had to report the situation to his king in time.But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble，so he was thinking of ways to improve it.
One day after hunting （狩猎），Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back.Fat and heavy，one rabbit's tail left a long trail （痕迹） on the ground when they moved on.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it， "If I tie the rabbit's hair to a stick，would it be easy to write with？"
On arriving home，he tied the rabbit's hair to a stick and tried writing with it.But the rabbit's hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his "invention" into a stone hole in the yard.
However，Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time.A few rainy days later，he happened to find his "invention" fatter in a stone hole.He picked it up with hope.The brush worked beautifully on silk.It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair.Meng succeeded at last.
Thanks to Meng，the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture.Today，students are taught to use the brush pens in school.It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.
（1）Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen？
A．Because the king asked him to do so.
B．Because he wanted to be an inventor.
C．Because the pen brought him much trouble.
（2）When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3？
A．Before hunting animals.
B．When he saw the trail.
C．During cleaning the hair.
（3）The underlined word "frustrated" probably means " ".
A．happy
B．upset
C．surprised
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．How the brush pen was invented.
B．Meng was a great inventor.
C．It is important to learn Chinese culture.
第二节 阅读表达（满分10分）阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容回答问题， 并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
27．（10分）Do you have any problems in your life and don't know how to be happy？If so，you can read Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.
In his book，Matthews tells us how to live a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.There are many subjects，such as parents and friends，and the book tells us that we should stop being angry with our parents and should forgive.It also gives us some useful ways，such as how to understand what we have learned better.Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise（赞扬） from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such "good" things.
Success comes from good attitude.If you learn from problems，you will succeed in the future.Some school students have problems ，such as being too tall or too short.But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive（积极的） way.If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film；If you are short，your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom !This is Matthews' most important lesson﹣﹣ You choose to be happy!
（1）Who wrote the book Being a Happy Teenager？
（2）What does the book tell us？
（3）Can you still be happy when there is no good exam result or praise？
（4）What does success come from in writer's opinion ？
（5）What will it be when you see a film if you are tall？
写作技能第一节综合填空。阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。（10分）
28．（10分）There are many （1） （tradition） folk stories about this festival.However，most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most （2） （touch）.Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife.After Hou Yi （3） （shoot） down the nine suns，a （4） （god） gave him magic medicine to thank him. （5） （who） drank this could live forever，and Hou Yi（6） （plan） to drink it with Chang'e.However，a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.Chang'e refused （7） （ give ）it to him and drank it all.She became very light and （8） （fly） up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad （9） he called out her name to the moon every night.One night，he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.He quickly laid （10） her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
第二节 补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项（5分）
29．（5分）A：Pardon me.（1）
B：Sure.Go along this street，walk about three blocks，and turn right onto Green Street.You 'll see a restaurant.The post office is just across from it.
A： （2）
B：About twenty﹣five minutes' walk.
A：Can I take a bus？
B：Yes.（3）
A：The No.3 bus，I see.（4）
B：Oh，the bus stop is on the other side of the street.
A：（5）
B：You're welcome.
A.Thank you.
B.The No.3 bus can take you there.
C.How far is it？
D.Where is the bus stop？
E.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office？
F.How long is it？
G.That's a good idea.
第三节 英汉互译阅读下面的短文， 将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（10分）
30．（10分）For this month's Young World magazine，I interviewed 19﹣year﹣old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that （1）she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better，she dared to sing in front of her class，and then for the whole school.（2）Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things，like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.―（3）我曾经在学校并不受欢迎，but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.However，too much attention can also be a bad thing.―I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.（4）And I don't have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous？﹣Well，she begins slowly，―（5）你必须准备放弃你的正常的生活。You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up，but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
第四节 书面表达 （共1个大题， 满分15分）
31．（15分）假如你叫王丽，你的朋友李华最近来信说他的英语很差，感到非常着急。你的英语很好，想请你给出一些学习英语的建议。请根据提示内容，从听、说、读、写四个方面，给他写一封不少于80词的回信，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示内容：
听
听磁带或英语歌曲，看英文电影。
说
参加英语俱乐部，和朋友用英语交谈。
读
感兴趣的英语杂志，遇到单词查词典。
写
每天写英语日记，用英语给朋友发电子邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
I hear you have some problems in learning English.I am very glad to help you.Here's my advice.
Yours，
Wang Li
2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市芷江县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力
略
知识运用（两个部分，共10小题，20分）第一节 单项填空题，从A.B.C. 三个选项中选择正确的答案（10分）
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you study _______a test？
﹣﹣﹣I study _______reading the textbook.（ ）
A．for；for B．for；by C．by；for
【解答】for为了；by通过；根据语境可知，此处指你是如何为考试而学习的，因此选for，study for意为"为...而学习"；再结合"How"可知，第二个空格处表示方式，因此选by。
故选：B。
13．（1分）I try not to ________ mistakes in my homework.（ ）
A．do B．have C．make
【解答】根据句意可知，"犯错误"用make mistakes。
故选：C。
14．（1分）_________that river ________very clean？（ ）
A．Did；use to B．Did；use to be
C．Does；used to
【解答】根据句意：那条河过去很干净吗？used to do sth过去常常做某事，疑问句用助动词did+动词原形。
故选：B。
15．（1分）The boy ______up late，but now he ______up early.（ ）
A．used to get；is used to getting
B．used to getting；gets
C．is used to getting；used to get
【解答】第一空used to do sth.过去常常做某事；第二空be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。
故选：A。
16．（1分）The mountain was ______ steep ______ few people in our city reached the top.（ ）
A．so；as B．so；that C．as；as
【解答】so...as只能用于否定句，所以排除A，as...as和...一样，语义不同，所以排除，so...that如此...以至于。
故选：B。
17．（1分）Drivers should not be allowed ______after drinking，or they will break the law.（ ）
A．drive B．driving C．to drive
【解答】根据题干，可知是指司机不应该酒后开车，否则他们会违法的。be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。
故选：C。
18．（1分）_______ fine weather it is!Let's take a ride on your new motorbike.（ ）
A．What B．How C．What a
【解答】根据选项和题干可知，此句为感叹句；语境中，fine是形容词，修饰不可数名词weather，it是主语，is是谓语。句型结构为：What++形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词/系动词。
故选：A。
19．（1分）Could you tell me ______ here ？
﹣﹣﹣Sure.It's my mom.She usually meets me at five o'clock.（ ）
A．Who are you waiting for
B．Why do you wait for
C．Who you're waiting for
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
20．（1分）I would like to ask _____ get to the nearest hotel.（ ）
A．how I can B．if can I C．that I can
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除B。ask（问）后面不接that引导的宾语从句，要接表示疑问的宾语从句。本题答案是A。
故选：A。
21．（1分）Lisa plans____ a new picture next week．（ ）
A．draw B．to draw C．drawing
【解答】根据题干，可知考查plan to do sth计划做某事．不定式作宾语．
故选：B。
第二节 完形填空（10分，每空1分）
22．（10分）Food is important.Everyone needs to （1） B well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is（2） C .
We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are （3） A in everything around them.They learn（4） B while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older they begin to（5） A story books，science books…，anything they like.When they find something new，they have to ask questions and（6） A to find out the answers.
What is the best（7） C to get knowledge？If we learn（8） C ourselves，we will get the most knowledge.If we are（9） B getting answers from others and don't ask why ，we will never learn more and understand（10） B .
（1）A.sleep
B.eat
C.drink
（2）A.sport
B.exercise
C.knowledge
（3）A.interested
B.interesting
C.weak
（4）A.everybody
B.something
C.nothing
（5）A.read
B.write
C.learn
（6）A.try
B.have
C .think
（7）A.place
B.school
C.way
（8）A.on
B.with
C.by
（9）A.seldom
B.always
C.certainly
（10）A.harder
B.better
C.well
【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.sleep睡觉；B.eat吃；C.drink饮；句意：每个人都需要吃得好，根据if he or she wants to have a strong body.（如果他或她想有一个强壮的身体。）可知，要吃得好。故选B。
（2）名词辨析。A.sport运动；B.exercise练习；C.knowledge知识；句意：这种食物是知识。根据Our minds also need a kind of food.（我们的大脑也需要一种食物。）可知，应该是知识。故选C。
（3）形容词辨析。A.interested感兴趣的；B.interesting有趣的；C.weak虚弱的；句意：小孩子对任何东西都感兴趣，主语children为人，因此选interested，be interested in为固定搭配，意为"对...感兴趣"。故选A。
（4）代词辨析。A.everybody每个人；B.something某事；C.nothing没有什么；句意：他们在看和听的过程中学到一些东西，因此something符合题意。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。A.read阅读；B.write写；C.learn学习；句意：当他们长大后，他们开始读故事书。根据story books，science books and anything else they like.（故事书，科学书和任何他们喜欢的书。）可知，是读书。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A.try试图、努力；B.have有；C.think认为；句意：当他们发现新的东西时，他们必须提出问题并试图找到答案，根据上文Small children are （3）interested in everything around them.（小孩子对任何东西都感兴趣。）可知因此选try，try to do sth为固定用法，意为"努力做某事"。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。A.place地方；B.school学校；C.way方式；句意：获取知识的最佳方法是什么？根据If we learn（8）byourselves，we will get the most knowledge.（如果我们自己学习，我们将获得最多的知识。）可知空出应填名词：方式。因此选way。故选C。
（8）介词辨析。A.on在...上面；B.with和；C.by通过；句意：如果我们自己学习。根据we will get the most knowledge.（我们将获得最多的知识。）可知空处应填介词：通过。故选C。
（9）副词辨析。A.seldom很少；B.always总是；C.certainly当然；句意：如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案，而不去问为什么，根据don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（10）___.（不去问为什么，我们永远不会学到更多和理解得更好。）可知，此处指总是从别人那里获取答案。故选B。
（10）副词辨析。A.harder更困难的；B.better更好；C.well好；句意：我们就永远不会学到更多，也不会更好地理解。根据learn more（学到更多）为比较级形式，因此此处指理解的更好，因此选better。故选B。
阅读技能 （两个部分，共4小题，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳答案。
23．（6分）
For children
Museum：Children's Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235
Story time：Children's Library，106 Green Street，Fridays，
during 9：30 a.m. ﹣﹣﹣5：00 p.m. ，
Sports：Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，16 Yangtze Road，79071632
Cinema：New movies for children，on weekends，99 Brick Road，69001354
Useful Phone Numbers
Fast Food Restaurant：66387901
Hospital：68787451
Visitor Information Center：800﹣120﹣9847
Taxi：79210583
Visitor Hotel Information：800﹣739﹣7302
（1）Where is the Children's Museum？ C
A.106 Green Street.
B.16 Yangtze Road.
C.89 North Street.
（2）It's Wednesday，you can go to A .
A.play basketball
B.play soccer
C.see a movie
（3）If children want to order fast food，they should call A .
A.66387901
B.79210583
C.68787451
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Museum：Children's Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235（博物馆：儿童博物馆，星期天，北街89号，67641235）可知在北街89号，故选C。
（2）根据Sports：Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，16 Yangtze Road，79071632（体育：篮球俱乐部，周三和周五，长江路16号，79071632）可知今天是星期三，你可以去打篮球。故选A。
（3）根据Fast Food Restaurant：66387901可知如果孩子们想要点快餐，他们应该打电话66387901。故选A。
24．（8分）Jack hadn't seen the old man for a long time.In fact，Jack had moved to the country to follow his dream.He was too busy to think about the past and spend time with his family.He was working on his future ，and nothing could stop him.
Over the phone，his mother told him， "Mr.Beler died last night.The funeral（葬礼） is on Wednesday." He thought of the old days.
"Jack，did you hear me？"
"Oh ，sorry，Mom.I heard you.I haven't thought about him for a long time.I thought he died years ago，"Jack said.
"Well，he didn't forget you.Every time I saw him，he would ask about you.He remembered the days you spent with him in his house，"Mom said. "You know，Jack，after your father died，he tried to make sure you had a man' influence your life，"Mom said.
" He taught me carpentry（木匠活），" Jack said. " I wouldn't be doing this job if it were not for him.He always taught me things he thought were important.Mom ，I'll be there for the funeral."
Mr .Belser's funeral was small.He had no children.The night after he returned，Jack and his mother went to see Mr.Belser's old house.
（1）Who was the old man？ A
A.Mr.Belser.
B.Jack's father.
C.Jack.
D.Jack's grandfather.
（2）Why did Jack move to the country？ B
A.Because he didn't want to see the old man.
B.Because of his dream.
C.Because he didn't want to live with his mother together.
D.Because nothing could stop him.
（3）Why did Jack look back to the old days？ C
A.Because Mr.Besler died last night.
B.Because his mother was sad.
C.Because of his mother's words.
D.Because he wanted to come back for the funeral.
（4）According to the passage，what does Jack do？ C
A.A worker .
B.A student.
C.A carpenter .
D.An engineer.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据The night after he returned，Jack and his mother went to see Mr.Belser's old house.（他回来后的第二天晚上，杰克和他的母亲去参观贝尔瑟先生家的旧房子。）可知那位老人是贝尔瑟先生，故选A。
（2）根据In fact，Jack had moved to the country to follow his dream.（事实上，杰克搬到乡下是为了实现他的梦想。）可知是因为他的梦想，故选B。
（3）根据Over the phone，his mother told him， "Mr.Beler died last night.The funeral（葬礼） is on Wednesday." He thought of the old days.（在电话中，他的母亲告诉他，"贝尔先生昨晚去世了。葬礼在星期三举行。"他想起了过去的日子。）可知是因为他母亲的话，故选C。
（4）根据" He taught me carpentry（木匠活），" Jack said. " I wouldn't be doing this job if it were not for him.（"他教我木工，"杰克说。"如果不是他，我不会做这份工作。）可知杰克是木匠，故选C。
25．（8分）In order to encourage people to read，UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）announce（宣布） every April 23 as World Reading Day in 1995.But do you like reading？Have you ever wondered why we should read？
In fact，it doesn't matter if it is a paper book or an e﹣book.The main thing is to get lost in reading it.But according to a survey，many of the 12 million adults in Britain have reading difficulties.
Studies suggest reading makes you smart.Unlike watching television，which needs no thought process，reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp （ even in old age）.
Sometimes our daily life can be boring﹣﹣I know it，you know it，and we all know it.At times like this，why not go into a new world that a good fiction book can bring you？So you can forget about whatever problems are stressing you out.
Reading more can help you succeed easily.The more books you read，the more knowledge you will get，and the more likely you will succeed.Therefore，the more books you read，the better your life will be.
（1）April 23，2022 is the B World Reading Day.
A.First
B.twenty﹣seventh
C.fifteenth
（2）Many of the C adults in Britain have difficulties in reading.
A.1，200
B.120，000
C.12，000，000
（3）From Paragraph 3，we know reading can B .
A.bring one success
B.make one think more
C.make one relaxed
（4）How many advantages（优点） of reading does the passage mention？ A
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
【解答】（1）数字计算题。根据In order to encourage people to read，UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）announce（宣布） every April 23 as World Reading Day in 1995.But do you like reading？（为了鼓励人们阅读，联合国教科文组织于1995年宣布每年4月23日为世界读书日。）可计算出2022年4月23日是第27个世界读书日。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据But according to a survey，many of the 12 million adults in Britain have reading difficulties.（但根据一项调查，英国1200万成年人中有许多人有阅读困难。）可知英国的1200万成年人在阅读方面有困难。故选C。
（3）细节判断题。根据Studies suggest reading makes you smart.（阅读使你聪明。）可推断出从第3段中，我们知道阅读可以使人聪明。即阅读可以使人想得更多。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据Studies suggest reading makes you smart.（阅读使你聪明。）以及So you can forget about whatever problems are stressing you out.（所以你可以忘记任何让你感到压力的问题。）以及 Reading more can help you succeed easily.（多读书可以帮助你轻松成功。）可推断出文章提到了阅读的三个好处。故选A。
26．（8分）The brush pen，one of the "Four Treasures of the Study"，was invented thousands of years ago.However，the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo.It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.
It is said that Meng Tian，a general of the Kingdom （王国） Qin，improved the pen.When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu，he had to report the situation to his king in time.But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble，so he was thinking of ways to improve it.
One day after hunting （狩猎），Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back.Fat and heavy，one rabbit's tail left a long trail （痕迹） on the ground when they moved on.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it， "If I tie the rabbit's hair to a stick，would it be easy to write with？"
On arriving home，he tied the rabbit's hair to a stick and tried writing with it.But the rabbit's hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his "invention" into a stone hole in the yard.
However，Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time.A few rainy days later，he happened to find his "invention" fatter in a stone hole.He picked it up with hope.The brush worked beautifully on silk.It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair.Meng succeeded at last.
Thanks to Meng，the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture.Today，students are taught to use the brush pens in school.It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.
（1）Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen？ C
A．Because the king asked him to do so.
B．Because he wanted to be an inventor.
C．Because the pen brought him much trouble.
（2）When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3？ B
A．Before hunting animals.
B．When he saw the trail.
C．During cleaning the hair.
（3）The underlined word "frustrated" probably means " B ".
A．happy
B．upset
C．surprised
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？ A
A．How the brush pen was invented.
B．Meng was a great inventor.
C．It is important to learn Chinese culture.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu，he had to report the situation to his king in time.But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble，so he was thinking of ways to improve it.（当蒙恬率领军队与楚国作战时，他必须及时向国王报告情况。但他的钢笔太硬，给他带来了很多麻烦，所以他在想办法改进它。）可知蒙恬要改进钢笔，因为钢笔给他带来了很多麻烦。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据One day after hunting （狩猎），Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back.Fat and heavy，one rabbit's tail left a long trail （痕迹） on the ground when they moved on.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it， "If I tie the rabbit's hair to a stick，would it be easy to write with？"（一天狩猎后的，蒙恬在马背上带着一些野兔回家。一只兔子的尾巴又肥又重，当他们继续前行时，它的尾巴在地上留下了长长的痕迹。当他看到它时，突然想到了一个好主意："如果我把兔子的毛发绑在一根棍子上，用它写字会容易吗？"）可知当蒙恬看到野兔时，他想出了一个好主意。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据But the rabbit's hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his "invention" into a stone hole in the yard.（但兔子的毛发太光滑，写不好，浪费了很多丝绸。蒙恬太﹣﹣﹣，他把自己的"发明"扔到了院子里的一个石头洞里。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词frustrated的意思应为：沮丧。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据The brush worked beautifully on silk.It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair.Meng succeeded at last.（刷子在丝绸上写得很漂亮。原来是特殊的水把毛发上的油清洗干净了。蒙恬终于成功了。）可知这篇文章的主旨是毛笔是如何发明的。故选A。
第二节 阅读表达（满分10分）阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容回答问题， 并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
27．（10分）Do you have any problems in your life and don't know how to be happy？If so，you can read Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.
In his book，Matthews tells us how to live a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.There are many subjects，such as parents and friends，and the book tells us that we should stop being angry with our parents and should forgive.It also gives us some useful ways，such as how to understand what we have learned better.Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise（赞扬） from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such "good" things.
Success comes from good attitude.If you learn from problems，you will succeed in the future.Some school students have problems ，such as being too tall or too short.But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive（积极的） way.If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film；If you are short，your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom !This is Matthews' most important lesson﹣﹣ You choose to be happy!
（1）Who wrote the book Being a Happy Teenager？ Andrew Matthews.
（2）What does the book tell us？ This book tells us how to live a happy life.
（3）Can you still be happy when there is no good exam result or praise？ Yes，I can.
（4）What does success come from in writer's opinion ？ Success comes from good attitude.
（5）What will it be when you see a film if you are tall？ If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据If so，you can read Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.（如果是这样的话，你可以阅读澳大利亚作家安德鲁•马修斯的《成为快乐少年》）。可知《成为快乐少年》这本书是安德鲁•马修斯写的。故答案为：Andrew Matthews.
（2）根据In his book，Matthews tells us how to live a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.（在这本书中，马修斯告诉我们如何过上幸福的生活，并回答了青少年的问题。）可知这本书告诉我们如何过上幸福的生活。故答案为：This book tells us how to live a happy life.
（3）根据Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise（赞扬） from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such "good" things.（许多青少年认为快乐来自于考试成绩好或别人的赞扬。但如果没有这样的"好事"，你仍然可以开心。）可知当没有好的考试成绩或表扬时，我仍然可以开心。故答案为：Yes，I can.
（4）根据Success comes from good attitude.（成功来自良好的态度。）可知在作者看来，成功来自良好的态度。故答案为：Success comes from good attitude.
（5）根据If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film；（如果你很高，当你看电影时，你可以获得更好的视野。）可知如果你很高，当你看电影时，你可以获得更好的视野。故答案为：If you are tall，you can get a better view when you see a film.
写作技能第一节综合填空。阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。（10分）
28．（10分）There are many （1） traditional （tradition） folk stories about this festival.However，most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most （2） touching （touch）.Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife.After Hou Yi （3） shot （shoot） down the nine suns，a （4） goddess （god） gave him magic medicine to thank him. （5） Whoever （who） drank this could live forever，and Hou Yi（6） planned （plan） to drink it with Chang'e.However，a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.Chang'e refused （7） to give （ give ）it to him and drank it all.She became very light and （8） flew （fly） up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad （9） that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night，he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.He quickly laid （10） out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。根据However，most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most （2）touching （touch）.（然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。）可推断出空出应填形容词：传统的。故填：traditional。
（2）考查形容词。句意然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。根据the most 最高级，可知空出应填形容词：感人的。故填：touching。
（3）考查动词。句意：在后羿击落九个太阳后，根据a （4）goddess （god） gave him magic medicine to thank him.（ 一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。）可知句子为一般过去时 ，故填：shot。
（4）考查名词。句意：一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。根据空前不定冠词a ，可知空处应填名词：女神。故填：goddess。
（5）考查代词。句意：无论谁喝了这个都可以长生不老。根据a （4）goddess （god） gave him magic medicine to thank him.（ 一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。）可推断出空处应填代词：无论谁。句子首字母大写，故填：Whoever。
（6）考查动词。句意：后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝。根据（5）Whoever （who） drank this could live forever，（无论谁喝了这个都可以长生不老。）可知句子为一般过去时 ，故填：planned。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：嫦娥拒绝给他，并把它全部喝了。refuse to do sth拒绝做某事，固定搭配。故填：to give。
（8）考查动词。句意：她变得很轻，飞上了月球。根据She became very light （她变得很轻）可知句子为一般过去时 ，故填：flew。
（9）考查固定短语。句意：后羿非常伤心，他每天晚上都对着月亮喊她的名字。so...that如此..以至于，固定搭配。故填that。
（10）考查副词。句意：他很快把她最喜欢的水果和甜点放在花园里。lay out铺开，固定搭配。故填：out。
第二节 补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项（5分）
29．（5分）A：Pardon me.（1） E
B：Sure.Go along this street，walk about three blocks，and turn right onto Green Street.You 'll see a restaurant.The post office is just across from it.
A： （2） C
B：About twenty﹣five minutes' walk.
A：Can I take a bus？
B：Yes.（3） B
A：The No.3 bus，I see.（4） D
B：Oh，the bus stop is on the other side of the street.
A：（5） A
B：You're welcome.
A.Thank you.
B.The No.3 bus can take you there.
C.How far is it？
D.Where is the bus stop？
E.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office？
F.How long is it？
G.That's a good idea.
【解答】（1）根据下文"当然可以。沿着这条街走，大约走三个街区，然后向右拐到格林街。"结合选项可知，E项"你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（2）根据下文"大约25分钟的路程。"结合选项可知，C项"有多远？"符合题意。故选C。
（3）根据下文"3路公共汽车，我知道了。"结合选项可知，B项"3路公共汽车可以带你去那里。"符合题意。故选B。
（4）根据下文"哦，公共汽车站在街的另一边。"结合选项可知，D项"公共汽车站在哪里？"符合题意。故选D。
（5）根据下文"不客气。"结合选项可知，A项"谢谢你。""符合题意。故选A。
第三节 英汉互译阅读下面的短文， 将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（10分）
30．（10分）For this month's Young World magazine，I interviewed 19﹣year﹣old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that （1）she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better，she dared to sing in front of her class，and then for the whole school.（2）Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things，like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.―（3）我曾经在学校并不受欢迎，but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.However，too much attention can also be a bad thing.―I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.（4）And I don't have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous？﹣Well，she begins slowly，―（5）你必须准备放弃你的正常的生活。You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up，but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
（1） 她以前真的很害羞，为了克服害羞，她开始唱歌。
（2） 现在她不再害羞，喜欢在人群面前唱歌。
（3） I used to be unpopular at school
（4） 我已经没有太多私人时间了。
（5） You must be prepared to give up your normal life.
【解答】英译互译题。
（1）根据she 她；used to be 过去常常，really真地，shy 害羞，and和，took up singing 开始唱歌；to deal with her shyness为了克服害羞，故答案为：她以前真的很害羞，为了克服害羞，她开始唱歌。
（2）根据Now现在，she's not shy anymore她不再害羞，and 和，loves singing in front of crowds.喜欢在人群面前唱歌，故答案为：现在她不再害羞，喜欢在人群面前唱歌。
（3）根据I我，used to be 过去常常，unpopular不受欢迎，at school在学校，故答案为：I used to be unpopular at school。
（4）根据And I don't have 我没有，much private time 太多私人时间了，anymore不再，故答案为：我已经没有太多私人时间了。
（5）根据语境：You 你，must be 必须，prepared to 准备，give up放弃，your normal life.你正常的生活，故答案为：You must be prepared to give up your normal life.
第四节 书面表达 （共1个大题， 满分15分）
31．（15分）假如你叫王丽，你的朋友李华最近来信说他的英语很差，感到非常着急。你的英语很好，想请你给出一些学习英语的建议。请根据提示内容，从听、说、读、写四个方面，给他写一封不少于80词的回信，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示内容：
听
听磁带或英语歌曲，看英文电影。
说
参加英语俱乐部，和朋友用英语交谈。
读
感兴趣的英语杂志，遇到单词查词典。
写
每天写英语日记，用英语给朋友发电子邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
I hear you have some problems in learning English.I am very glad to help you.Here's my advice.
Yours，
Wang Li
【解答】Dear Li Hua，
I hear you have some problems in learning English.I am very glad to help you.Here's my advice.
Firstly，you can improve your listening skills by listening to tapes or English songs ，and watching English movies is also helpful.Secondly ，you can join an English club.You'd better have conversations with your friends in English.I think it can help you improve your speaking skills.Then，you can read more English magazines you're interested in.【高分句型一】If you don't know any new words ，you can look them up in the dictionary.【高分句型二】Finally ，you'd better keep an English diary every day.
Of course，it's also helpful for you to write e﹣mails to your friends.
The more you practice English，the better it will be.
Yours，
Wang Li
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