陕西省西安市未央区太元路中学2022-2023学年八年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年陕西省西安市未央区太元路中学八年级(上)
期中英语试卷
一、单项选择(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
1.(1分)Mulan is ______exciting movie.( )
A.an B.a C.the D./
2.(1分)My uncle works in a hospital.He is a(an)______.( )
A.doctor B.farmer C.actor D.singer
3.(1分)Would you mind ______ me the pen?( )
A.pass B.past C.passing D.passed
4.(1分)﹣﹣What do you think of the talk show ?
﹣﹣ ( )
A.I'm sorry. B.It's wonderful.
C.Guess what! D.Thank you!
5.(1分)No mountain in the world is as ______as Qomolangma.( )
A.high B.higher C.highest D.much high
6.(1分)I went to summer camp ______vacation.( )
A.at B.in C.to D.on
7.(1分)What ______ his mother and father think of the news?( )
A.do B.does C.is D.are
8.(1分)It is important ___us_____ learn English well.( )
A.for;to B.to;to C.for; in D.to;in
9.(1分)Which city is ______,Shanghai or Beijing?( )
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.biger
10.(1分)Our school is becoming ______.( )
A.beautifully
B.more beautifully
C.beautiful and beautiful
D.more and more beautiful
11.(1分)______you study ,______grade you will get .( )
A.Hard,good
B.Harder,gooder
C.The harder ,The better
D.The more ,The faster
12.(1分)My friend is ______me ,We are both kind and friendly .( )
A.same as B.different from
C.the same as D.the different
13.(1分)My mother makes me ___ my homework before 8 every day.( )
A.to finish B.finish C.finishes D.finishing
14.(1分)______they are twins,______they don't look the same.( )
A.Though,but B.Though, \ C.But, \ D.Because,so
15.(1分)I'm very proud of that Beijing is one of ______ cities in the world.( )
A.big B.bigger
C.biggest D.the biggest
二、完形填空(15 分)
16.(15分)I have a good friend.(1) Chinese name is Da Li and his(2) name is Jim Green.He (3) from the USA.He can (4) English and French.And he speaks Chinese very (5) .He likes China very much.Now he teaches English (6) Xi'an.Da Li (7) a big nose,small eyes (8) short gray hair.He has a happy family.His beautiful wife is from Beijing,China.They(9) three children.Da Li's father and mother are in the UK at this moment.But (10) like China,too.And they often come to China.
(1)A.He | B.Him | C.His | D.He's |
(2)A.English | B.French | C.Chinese | D.England |
(3)A.come | B.does | C.comes | D.do |
(4)A.say | B.speaks | C.says | D.speak |
(5)A.good | B.nice | C.very | D.well |
(6)A.at | B.to | C.in | D.on |
(7)A.is | B.are | C.has | D.have |
(8)A.and | B.or | C.so | D.but |
(9)A.are | B.have | C.is | D.has |
(10)A.they | B.them | C.their | D.theirs |
三、阅读理解(15 分)
17.(5分)Bruce is an English boy.Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents,but he can't speak Chinese.He can only speak English.He likes swimming very much,and his house is near a river.He often goes swimming with his friends in the river.There are three people in his family.His father is a bank clerk.His mother is a teacher.It's Sunday today.Bruce doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.They go to a park by bus.Now they are in the park.They have a good time there.
(1)How many people are there in Bruce's family?
A.two.
B.four.
C.three.
D.five.
(2)What language does Bruce speak?
A.French.
B.English.
C.Chinese.
D.Japanese.
(3)What does Bruce like?
A.He likes running.
B.He likes talking.
C.He likes swimming.
D.He likes singing.
(4)Where does Bruce live?
A.He lives in a hotel.
B.He lives in a school.
C.He lives in a bank.
D.He lives in a big house.
(5)What does his father do?
A.a teacher.
B.a bank clerk.
C.a farmer.
D.an actor.
18.(5分)
OUR SCHOOL
We are students of No.2 Middle School.In our school,there are many teachers and students.There are some rows of houses and there are trees and flowers,too.
We are in Class Four,Grade One.There are fifty students in our class,twenty﹣six girls and twenty﹣four boys.Our classroom is big.There are six windows and two doors.The walls are white.On the front(前面的) wall there is a blackboard.There are some pictures and two maps on the others.Our desks and chairs are new.Our classroom is very nice.
We study(学习) English,Chinese,math and other subjects(科目).Our teachers are good to us.We all like them.
(1)The story is about .
A.a class
B.a factory
C.a school
D.a farm
(2)How many teachers are there in our school?
A.Sorry,I don't know.
B.Twenty﹣six.
C.Fifty.
D.twenty﹣four.
(3)In our school we have .
A.Houses
B.trees and flowers
C.A and B
D.pen
(4)In our classroom we have .
A.a blackboard
B.a picture
C.a map
D.a desk
(5)We like our teachers because .
A.they are our teachers
B.they are good to us
C.they are old
D.they are beautiful
19.(5分)Mrs. Green is the mother of two children. She is a shop assistant(店员). She is very busy every day. Every morning, she cooks breakfast for her family. She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son. At noon she eats hamburgers in her shop. Her children have lunch in the school dining hall.
In the evening, Mrs. Green gets home very late. When she gets home, her children get ready for dinner. Mr. Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son. And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. It's Mrs. Green's favourite food.
(1)Mrs. Green works .
A. in a factory
B. in a shop
C. in a school
D. in a hospital
(2)What does Mrs. Green cook for her daughter in the morning?
A. Hamburgers.
B. Bread.
C. Eggs.
D. Bread and eggs.
(3)Where do her children have lunch?
A. In the shop.
B. At home.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At school.
(4)What's Mrs. Green's favourite food?
A. Beef noodles.
B. Chicken.
C. Carrots.
D. Potatoes.
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mrs. Green has three children.
B. Mrs. Green gets home late in the evening.
C. Mrs. Green cooks carrots for her son for dinner.
D. Mrs. Green isn't very busy every day.
四、完成句子(15 分)
20.(3分)事实上,你的观点和我的一样。
,your idea is the same as mine.
21.(3分)从你家到学校有多远?
it from your home to your school?
22.(3分)你认为谈话节目怎么样?
What do you talk shows?
23.(3分)当你长大后,你想成为什么?
What do you want to be when you ?
24.(3分)我打算今晚 6:30 看新闻。
I watch the news at 6:30 tonight .
五、补全对话,将相对应的句子写在横线上(10 分)
25.(10分)A:A:Hi,Jim!(1)
B:Yes,of course.
A:(2)
B:Three or four times a week.
A:(3)
B:Talent shows.(4)
A:I love them.I think they're very interesting.
B:Yeah!I think so.
A:What about game shows?
B:(5) I think they're boring.
A:Haha ...I am different from you.I like them very much.
A.How often do you watch TV? B.I can't stand them. C.What do you think of them? D.Do you like watching TV? E.What's your favorite program,talent shows or soap operas? F.Where did you go? G.Is there anything special? |
六、适当形式填空(10 分)
26.(1分)She expects (arrive) tomorrow.
27.(1分)Let's ( watch) talk shows tonight.
28.(1分)They hope (visit) the Great Wall next year.
29.(1分)He doesn't like singing, but he is good at (dance).
30.(1分)She always gets (good) grades than me.
31.(1分)Linda is much (hard﹣working) than Anna.
32.(1分)Who is (funny) than you in your class?
33.(1分)Our teachers are always (friend) to us.
34.(1分)When do you want (go) swimming?
35.(1分)It's not easy for me (make) friends.
七、书面表达(20 分)
36.(20分)作文 请根据表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友 Mary 的相同之处和不同之处。
| I | Mary |
Differences | tall,like reading | short,like running |
shy,serious | louder,funnier | |
better at math and Chinese | like sports,especially basketball | |
The same | like music,friendly,work hard |
I don't care if my friends are the same as me or different.
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市未央区太元路中学八年级(上)
期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
1.(1分)Mulan is ______exciting movie.( )
A.an B.a C.the D./
【分析】《花木兰》是一部激动人心的电影。
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,此处表泛指,表示数量,应使用不定冠词,且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选:A。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。
2.(1分)My uncle works in a hospital.He is a(an)______.( )
A.doctor B.farmer C.actor D.singer
【分析】我叔叔一家医院上班。他是一名医生。
【解答】A.医生;B.农民;C.演员;D.歌手。因为在医院上班,所以应该是:医生。
故选:A。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。
3.(1分)Would you mind ______ me the pen?( )
A.pass B.past C.passing D.passed
【分析】你介意把刚笔递给我吗?
【解答】根据句意:你介意把刚笔递给我吗? 可知考查mind doing sth介意做某事.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉实义动词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
4.(1分)﹣﹣What do you think of the talk show ?
﹣﹣ ( )
A.I'm sorry. B.It's wonderful.
C.Guess what! D.Thank you!
【分析】﹣﹣你认为这个脱口秀怎么样?
﹣﹣太美妙了。
【解答】A.对不起;B.太美妙了;C.猜猜发生了什么;D.谢谢你。根据问句应该回答对脱口秀的看法,只有B选项符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】交际用语的啊,要注意分析不同的环境下不同的英语表达的用法。
5.(1分)No mountain in the world is as ______as Qomolangma.( )
A.high B.higher C.highest D.much high
【分析】世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高。
【解答】high高的,形容词原形;higher更高的,比较级;highest最高的,最高级;much修饰比较级,排出答案D。分析句子可知,句子使用结构:as+形容词原形+as,表示"与……一样"。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握as+形容词/副词原形+as用法是解答此题的关键。
6.(1分)I went to summer camp ______vacation.( )
A.at B.in C.to D.on
【分析】我假期去了夏令营。
【解答】go on vacation去度假。
故选:D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
7.(1分)What ______ his mother and father think of the news?( )
A.do B.does C.is D.are
【分析】他的父母对这个消息有什么看法?
【解答】固定句式what do you think of....?你认为...怎么样?his mother and father做主语要用do。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
8.(1分)It is important ___us_____ learn English well.( )
A.for;to B.to;to C.for; in D.to;in
【分析】学好英语对于我们很重要.
【解答】根据题干,it is+adj+for sb+to do sth表示事物特征特点和it is+of sb +to do sth表示人物的性格,结合句意学好英语对于我们很重要.说的是事,用it is+adj+for sb+to do sth.
故选:A.
【点评】掌握it is+adj+for sb+to do sth表示事物特征特点和it is+of sb +to do sth表示人物的性格的用法区别.
9.(1分)Which city is ______,Shanghai or Beijing?( )
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.biger
【分析】上海和北京,哪个城市更大?
【解答】根据Shanghai or Beijing,可知是两者比较,用形容词比较级。big的比较级是bigger。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
10.(1分)Our school is becoming ______.( )
A.beautifully
B.more beautifully
C.beautiful and beautiful
D.more and more beautiful
【分析】我们的学校变得越来越漂亮。
【解答】根据句意:我们的学校变得越来越漂亮。可知考查比较级+and+比较级,越来越……
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
11.(1分)______you study ,______grade you will get .( )
A.Hard,good
B.Harder,gooder
C.The harder ,The better
D.The more ,The faster
【分析】你学习越努力,取得的成绩就越好。
【解答】分析句子可知,此句使用句型:the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……,越……";结合语境可知,你学习越努力,取得的成绩就越好。study hard为固定搭配,意为"努力学习";hard"努力地",副词原级,harder"更努力地",比较级;better"更好的",good的比较级,grade为名词,要用形容词better修饰。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……,越……",再结合语境作答。
12.(1分)My friend is ______me ,We are both kind and friendly .( )
A.same as B.different from
C.the same as D.the different
【分析】我的朋友和我一样,我们都很友善。
【解答】the same as..."和……一样";be different from..."与……不同",根据"We are both kind and friendly"可知,此处是"我的朋友和我一样"。
故选:C。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
13.(1分)My mother makes me ___ my homework before 8 every day.( )
A.to finish B.finish C.finishes D.finishing
【分析】我妈妈让我每天8点前完成作业.
【解答】句子考查短语make sb do sth表示让某人做某事,后面跟动词原形.
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
14.(1分)______they are twins,______they don't look the same.( )
A.Though,but B.Though, \ C.But, \ D.Because,so
【分析】虽然他们是双胞胎,但看起来不一样。
【解答】Though虽然,引导让步状语从句;but但是,连接并列句,两者不能同时使用,A不正确。Because因为,引导原因状语从句;so所以,引导并列句,两者不能同时使用,D不正确。根据"......他们是双胞胎,看起来不一样。"可知,应该是"虽然",用Though引导让步状语从句。C不正确。
故选:B。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
15.(1分)I'm very proud of that Beijing is one of ______ cities in the world.( )
A.big B.bigger
C.biggest D.the biggest
【分析】我很骄傲北京是世界上最大的城市之一.
【解答】根据"in the world"(世界上),可知比较范围是世界上的所有城市,是三者以上,可知用最高级,最高级前要加the,big的最高级为biggest,故选:D。
【点评】本题考查最高级的用法.确定是否用最高级的标志词有表示范围的of短语与in短语.确定好比较范围是确定比较级与最高级的关键.
二、完形填空(15 分)
16.(15分)I have a good friend.(1) C Chinese name is Da Li and his(2) A name is Jim Green.He (3) C from the USA.He can (4) D English and French.And he speaks Chinese very (5) D .He likes China very much.Now he teaches English (6) C Xi'an.Da Li (7) C a big nose,small eyes (8) A short gray hair.He has a happy family.His beautiful wife is from Beijing,China.They(9) B three children.Da Li's father and mother are in the UK at this moment.But (10) A like China,too.And they often come to China.
(1)A.He | B.Him | C.His | D.He's |
(2)A.English | B.French | C.Chinese | D.England |
(3)A.come | B.does | C.comes | D.do |
(4)A.say | B.speaks | C.says | D.speak |
(5)A.good | B.nice | C.very | D.well |
(6)A.at | B.to | C.in | D.on |
(7)A.is | B.are | C.has | D.have |
(8)A.and | B.or | C.so | D.but |
(9)A.are | B.have | C.is | D.has |
(10)A.they | B.them | C.their | D.theirs |
【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的好朋友Jim。
【解答】(1)代词辨析。A.他,主格代词;B.他,宾格代词;C.他的,形容词性物主代词;D.他是。根据.(1)Chinese name is Da Li.(他的中文名字叫大李。)结合Chinese name可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
(2)形容词辨析。A.英语的;B.法国的;C.中国的;D.英格兰。根据后文He (3)from the USA.(他来自美国。)可知,此处应是指"英文名字",结合空后的name可知,此处应用形容词English。故选A。
(3)动词辨析。A.来,原形;B.做,第三人称单数;C.来,第三人称单数;D.做,原形。根据He (3)from the USA.(他来自美国。)可知,come from"来自"固定用法。主语是He,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
(4)动词辨析。A.说,原形;B.说,第三人称单数;C.说,第三人称单数;D.说,原形。say一般用作及物动词,着重指说话的内容;speak着重指说话的动作,多用作不及物动词;用作及物动词时,其宾语是语言。根据He can (4)English and French.(他会说英语和法语。)结合English and French可知,此处应用speak。情态动词can后用动词原形。故选D。
(5)副词辨析。A.好的,形容词;B.美好的,形容词;C.非常,副词;D.好,副词。根据He can (4)English and French.(他会说英语和法语。)结合And可知,此处应是指"中文说得很好",修饰动词speaks应用副词。故选D。
(6)介词辨析。A.在;B.到;C.在;D.在...上面。根据Now he teaches English (6)Xi'an.(现在他在西安教英语。)可知,在某个城市用介词in。故选C。
(7)动词辨析。A.是,第三人称单数;B.是,第一、第三人称复数,第二人称单复数;C.有,第三人称单数;D.有,主语是I、you、we、they。根据Da Li (7)a big nose,(大李有一个大鼻子,)可知,此处指"有",主语是Da Li,所以动词用第三人称单数修饰。故选C。
(8)连词辨析。A.并且;B.或者;C.因此;D.但是。根据Da Li (7)a big nose,small eyes (8)short gray hair.(大李有一个大鼻子,小眼睛和短的灰色头发。)可知,大鼻子,小眼睛和短的灰色头发是并列关系。故选A。
(9)动词辨析。A.是,第一、第三人称复数,第二人称单复数;B.有,主语是I、you、we、they;C.是,第三人称单数;D.有,第三人称单数。根据They(9)three children.(他们有三个孩子。)可知,此处表示"有",主语是They,所以动词用have。故选B。
(10)代词辨析。A.他们,主格代词;B.他们,宾格代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。根据But (10)like China,too.(他们也喜欢中国。)分析句子可知,空格处在句中作主语,所以应用主格代词they。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解(15 分)
17.(5分)Bruce is an English boy.Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents,but he can't speak Chinese.He can only speak English.He likes swimming very much,and his house is near a river.He often goes swimming with his friends in the river.There are three people in his family.His father is a bank clerk.His mother is a teacher.It's Sunday today.Bruce doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.They go to a park by bus.Now they are in the park.They have a good time there.
(1)How many people are there in Bruce's family? C
A.two.
B.four.
C.three.
D.five.
(2)What language does Bruce speak? B
A.French.
B.English.
C.Chinese.
D.Japanese.
(3)What does Bruce like? C
A.He likes running.
B.He likes talking.
C.He likes swimming.
D.He likes singing.
(4)Where does Bruce live? D
A.He lives in a hotel.
B.He lives in a school.
C.He lives in a bank.
D.He lives in a big house.
(5)What does his father do? B
A.a teacher.
B.a bank clerk.
C.a farmer.
D.an actor.
【分析】文章主要介绍了Bruce和他的家人。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents,(现在他和父母住在北京的一所大房子里,)可知,他家一共有三口人。故选C。
(2)根据He can only speak English.(他只会说英语。)可知,他只会说英语。故选B。
(3)根据He likes swimming very much,(他非常喜欢游泳,)可知,他喜欢游泳。故选C。
(4)根据Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents,(现在他和父母住在北京的一所大房子里,)可知,他住在北京的一所大房子里。故选D。
(5)根据His father is a bank clerk.(他的父亲是一名银行职员。)可知,他的父亲是一名银行职员。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
18.(5分)
OUR SCHOOL
We are students of No.2 Middle School.In our school,there are many teachers and students.There are some rows of houses and there are trees and flowers,too.
We are in Class Four,Grade One.There are fifty students in our class,twenty﹣six girls and twenty﹣four boys.Our classroom is big.There are six windows and two doors.The walls are white.On the front(前面的) wall there is a blackboard.There are some pictures and two maps on the others.Our desks and chairs are new.Our classroom is very nice.
We study(学习) English,Chinese,math and other subjects(科目).Our teachers are good to us.We all like them.
(1)The story is about C .
A.a class
B.a factory
C.a school
D.a farm
(2)How many teachers are there in our school? A
A.Sorry,I don't know.
B.Twenty﹣six.
C.Fifty.
D.twenty﹣four.
(3)In our school we have C .
A.Houses
B.trees and flowers
C.A and B
D.pen
(4)In our classroom we have A .
A.a blackboard
B.a picture
C.a map
D.a desk
(5)We like our teachers because B .
A.they are our teachers
B.they are good to us
C.they are old
D.they are beautiful
【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的学校。
【解答】(1)主旨大意题。根据文章题目OUR SCHOOL(我们的学校)可知,是介绍学校的事情。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据In our school,there are many teachers and students.(在我们学校,有许多老师和学生。)可知,学校有很多老师,没说具体的数。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据There are some rows of houses and there are trees and flowers,too.(这有几排房子,还有树和花。)可知,学校有房子,树和花,A和B都正确。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据On the front(前面的) wall there is a blackboard.(在前面的墙上有一块黑板。)可知,教室里有一块黑板。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据Our teachers are good to us.We all like them.(我们的老师对我们很好。我们都喜欢他们。)可知,喜欢老师的原因是老师对我们好。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
19.(5分)Mrs. Green is the mother of two children. She is a shop assistant(店员). She is very busy every day. Every morning, she cooks breakfast for her family. She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son. At noon she eats hamburgers in her shop. Her children have lunch in the school dining hall.
In the evening, Mrs. Green gets home very late. When she gets home, her children get ready for dinner. Mr. Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son. And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. It's Mrs. Green's favourite food.
(1)Mrs. Green works B .
A. in a factory
B. in a shop
C. in a school
D. in a hospital
(2)What does Mrs. Green cook for her daughter in the morning? C
A. Hamburgers.
B. Bread.
C. Eggs.
D. Bread and eggs.
(3)Where do her children have lunch? D
A. In the shop.
B. At home.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At school.
(4)What's Mrs. Green's favourite food? B
A. Beef noodles.
B. Chicken.
C. Carrots.
D. Potatoes.
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage? B
A. Mrs. Green has three children.
B. Mrs. Green gets home late in the evening.
C. Mrs. Green cooks carrots for her son for dinner.
D. Mrs. Green isn't very busy every day.
【分析】本文主要是介绍了格林夫人一天的工作生活内容.
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据She is a shop assistant(店员). 她是一个商店店员.故选B.
(2)C.细节理解题.根据She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son.她为女儿做鸡蛋,为儿子做面包.故选C.
(3)D.细节理解题.根据Her children have lunch in the school dining hall.她的孩子们在学校食堂吃午餐.故选D.
(4)B.细节理解题.根据And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. It's Mrs. Green's favourite food.格林夫人通常从超市买些鸡肉.这是格林夫人最喜欢的食物.故选B.
(5)B.细节理解题.根据In the evening, Mrs. Green gets home very late.傍晚,格林夫人很晚才回家.故选B.
【点评】先通读全文,以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主,在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸.
四、完成句子(15 分)
20.(3分)事实上,你的观点和我的一样。
In fact ,your idea is the same as mine.
【分析】事实上,你的观点和我的一样。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:in fact事实上。
故答案为:In;fact。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
21.(3分)从你家到学校有多远?
How far is it from your home to your school?
【分析】How far is.
【解答】答案:How far is.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语it故is,how far多远,故答案是How far is.
【点评】how far 问路程"多 远"; how often 是问频率"间隔多久(一次)"; how long 是问(时间)"持续多久",常与现在完成时或一般将来时连用.
22.(3分)你认为谈话节目怎么样?
What do you think of talk shows?
【分析】你认为谈话节目怎么样?
【解答】根据汉语句子,可知考查动词短语think of,认为,想起,构成句型"What do you think of...?"你认为......怎么样?
故填:think of。
【点评】掌握一些常用短语或句型,结合语境,给出答案。
23.(3分)当你长大后,你想成为什么?
What do you want to be when you grow up ?
【分析】grow up
【解答】答案:grow up.考查汉译英.根据提示"当你长大后",when引导的时间状语从句.从句要用陈述语序,根据提示句子缺少"长大"grow up.固定搭配.一般现在时态表将来,主语是you,因此用原形.答案是grow up.
【点评】考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.还要考虑一些固定搭配,时态、人称等.
24.(3分)我打算今晚 6:30 看新闻。
I am going to watch the news at 6:30 tonight .
【分析】我打算今晚 6:30 看新闻。
【解答】根据汉语提示可知,此处是一般将来时,其结构是be going to do的形式,主语是I,be动词用am。
故答案为:am going to。
【点评】根据所给汉语提示,完成句子。
五、补全对话,将相对应的句子写在横线上(10 分)
25.(10分)A:A:Hi,Jim!(1) D
B:Yes,of course.
A:(2) A
B:Three or four times a week.
A:(3) E
B:Talent shows.(4) C
A:I love them.I think they're very interesting.
B:Yeah!I think so.
A:What about game shows?
B:(5) B I think they're boring.
A:Haha ...I am different from you.I like them very much.
A.How often do you watch TV? B.I can't stand them. C.What do you think of them? D.Do you like watching TV? E.What's your favorite program,talent shows or soap operas? F.Where did you go? G.Is there anything special? |
【分析】本文是谈论关于喜欢什么电视节目的一则对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"是的,当然。"结合选项,可知选项D"你喜欢看电视吗?"符合句意。故选:D。
(2)根据下文"一周三四次。"结合选项,可知选项A"你多久看一次电视?"符合句意。故选:A。
(3)根据下文"才艺表演。"结合选项,可知选项E"你最喜欢的节目是什么,才艺表演还是肥皂剧?"符合句意。故选:E。
(4)根据下文"我爱它们。我觉得它们很有趣。"结合选项,可知选项C"你觉得它们怎么样?"符合句意。故选:C。
(5)根据上句"我觉得它们很无聊。"结合选项,可知选项B"我受不了它们。"符合句意。故选:B。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,需要结合对话和选项,选出正确的答案。
六、适当形式填空(10 分)
26.(1分)She expects to arrive (arrive) tomorrow.
【分析】她期待明天到。
【解答】根据题干,可知expect to do sth期待做某事。
故答案为to arrive。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
27.(1分)Let's watch ( watch) talk shows tonight.
【分析】我们今晚观看脱口秀吧。
【解答】根据句意"我们今晚______脱口秀吧",由空前的Let's考虑此处用提示词的动词原形形式,表示"观看"。
故答案为 watch。
【点评】根据提示词填空,先要通读句子,理解大意,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
28.(1分)They hope to visit (visit) the Great Wall next year.
【分析】明年他们希望去游览长城.
【解答】答案:to visit.
根据They hope﹣﹣(visit) the Great Wall next year.可知明年他们希望去游览长城,句子考查hope的用法:hope to do sth希望做某事,后面跟to引导的不定式短语.故填to visit.
【点评】考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.
29.(1分)He doesn't like singing, but he is good at dancing (dance).
【分析】他不喜欢唱歌,但他擅长跳舞。
【解答】be good at doing sth"擅长做某事"固定搭配,填dance的动名词dancing"跳舞"。
故答案为:dancing。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
30.(1分)She always gets better (good) grades than me.
【分析】她的成绩总是比我好。
【解答】根据than,可知是比较级better。
故填better。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
31.(1分)Linda is much more hard﹣working (hard﹣working) than Anna.
【分析】琳达比安娜勤奋得多。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指琳达比安娜勤奋得多。由than可知是比较级。
故答案为:more hard﹣working。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
32.(1分)Who is funnier (funny) than you in your class?
【分析】你们班谁比你更有趣?
【解答】根据题干,可知than是比较级的标志。funnier更滑稽的。
故答案为:funnier。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
33.(1分)Our teachers are always friendly (friend) to us.
【分析】我们的老师对我们总是很友好。
【解答】friend朋友,名词。这里are系动词,系表结构,填形容词friendly"友好的"作表语。
故答案为:friendly。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34.(1分)When do you want to go (go) swimming?
【分析】你想什么时候去游泳?
【解答】want to do sth"想要做某事"固定搭配,填to go。
故答案为:to go。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35.(1分)It's not easy for me to make (make) friends.
【分析】对于我来说不容易交朋友.
【解答】根据"It's not easy for me_____(make) friends."因此可知这句话考查的是结构"It is/was+形容词+for sb.to do sth."意思是"某人做某事是…"结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"对于我来说不容易交朋友."故填to make.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
七、书面表达(20 分)
36.(20分)作文 请根据表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友 Mary 的相同之处和不同之处。
| I | Mary |
Differences | tall,like reading | short,like running |
shy,serious | louder,funnier | |
better at math and Chinese | like sports,especially basketball | |
The same | like music,friendly,work hard |
I don't care if my friends are the same as me or different.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like reading.我喜欢读书。like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】
She speaks louder and funnier than I do.她比我说话更大声、更有趣。than和...比。
【解答】I don't care if my friends are the same as me or different.Mary and I are good friends.We both like music.We are very friendly to others.We both study very hard. (相同点)We also have some differences.I'm tall.I like reading. 【高分句型一】But I'm shy and serious.I am better at maths and Chinese than she.Mary is very short.She likes running.She speaks louder and funnier than I do. 【高分句型二】She likes sports,especially basketball.(不同点)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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