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陕西省宝鸡市渭城区清姜路中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份陕西省宝鸡市渭城区清姜路中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)，共35页。试卷主要包含了听短文回答问题，完型填空， 完成句子，选词填空，任务型阅读，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
陕西省宝鸡市渭城区清姜路中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的项。（共5小题，计5分）
1．（1分）Who has more books than Amy？
A.Anna.
B.John.
C.Mike.
2．（1分）How many students are there in Anna's class？
A.Forty.
B.Fifty.
C.Twenty.
3．（1分）How often does the man have piano lessons？
A.Four days a week.
B.Six days a week.
C.Five days a week.
4．（1分）How often does Mary eat chips？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
5．（1分）How was Laura's trip？
A.Awful.
B.Exciting.
C.Surprising.
二、听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计5分）
6．（2分）（1）What did Jack talk about on the show？
A.His new song.
B.His new book.
C.His new movie.
（2）What does Jack do？
A.He's a singer.
B.He's a reporter.
C.He's a musician.
7．（3分）（1）How was Li Mei's trip to Paris？
A.Great.
B.Boring.
C.So﹣so.
（2）What didn't Li Mei do in Paris？
A.Visiting the Eiffel Tower.
B.Taking a boat ride.
C.Looking after her mother.
（3）Why did Ken have to stay at home？
A.Because his mom was ill.
B.Because he had to study.
C.Because he had no money.
三、听短文回答问题（共2小题，计20分）
8．（10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。
（1）Mrs.Max did ______ yesterday morning.
（2）Mrs.Max went to the ______ after lunch.
（3）Mrs.Max goes swimming ______ a week.
（4）Mrs.Max bought ______ for Mr.Max.
（5）Mrs.Max didn't watch the game show because she was ______.
9．（10分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
（1）What was Li Hong like before？
A.Careless.
B.Patient.
C.Shy.
（2）What was she afraid to do in the English classes？
A.Remember words.
B.Answer questions.
C.Write stories.
（3）When did she begin to show interest in English？
A.After going to middle school.
B.Five years ago.
C.At the age of 16.
（4）How did she learn English in her free time？
A.By reading English stories.
B.By listening to English songs.
C.By going to the English corner.
（5）What does she hope to do？
A.To teach English.
B.To study in foreign countries.
C.To travel abroad.
四、完型填空（共2小题，计20分）
10．（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
These days it's usual to see people （1） about English study immediately（立刻地） after leaving school.When asked （2） they don't further（进一步） their English study，most people say， " Because I have more important things （3） .What's more，it is stupid to continue（继续） to learn a language which you （4） use in your daily life."
This is sad.There is （5） in what they say：China is quite different （6） the rest of the world. （7） English is important in theory（理论上），the Chinese language still dominates（主导） almost every aspect of our lives：politics，economy，culture and so on.
However，English is similarly important in our （8） .When we go out for a walk，what do we see on （9） sides of the streets？Advertisements，of course.Some advertisements are
（10） westernized（西化） that you don't even understand the Chinese.Want something to drink？It's Coca﹣cola，Sprite，Pepsi Cola.So many American brands!
（1）A.forgets
B.forgetting
C.to forget
D.forget
（2）A.why
B.what
C.where
D.how
（3）A.do
B.doing
C.to do
D.to do with
（4）A.always
B.usually
C.hardly
D.often
（5）A.important something
B.something important
C.anything important
D.important anything
（6）A.from
B.for
C.with
D.of
（7）A.Whenever
B.unless
C.Although
D.If
（8）A.daily life
B.every day life
C.every lives
D.daily lives
（9）A.both
B.every
C.either
D.all
（10）A.so
B.very
C.quite
D.pretty
11．（10分）
The Phone Call
It was getting dark.Paul looked out of the window and sighed（叹气）.Dad said he would come home by 5：30，but it was almost 7：00.Even if Dad came back，it wouldn't be much fun playing（1） in the dark.Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.He tried to do some homework，but he couldn't.
The phone rang at about 8：00.It was Dad，"Paul，I'm （2） ，but I can't play baseball with you tonight.I have to finish my work at the office.Maybe we can play this weekend，Oh，no.How about next weekend？"
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so （3） .He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep.His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school，Paul didn't hand in his homework and（4） a test.Mrs.Green，his teacher，asked him to stay after school， "Paul，you didn't do your homework.You didn't pass the test and only got a D.This isn't like you.What's wrong？"
Paul just sat there （5） ， "Paul，if you don't want to talk，I will.I know that something is worrying you，but you have to get it out.You need to tell someone."
As Paul walked home，he thought of what Mrs.Green had said.Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's （6） .He knew Mrs.Green was right.He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home，he（7） his dad.But there was no answer.Then it went to voicemail（语音信箱）.Paul began talking， "Dad，I can't play with you next weekend，I've got lots of problems with my homework.I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting，either.Whenever you（8） our plans，Dad，it hurts me.It's not too late to rebuild our relationship，but we have to start small.Maybe you can help me with my，（9） sometimes.Dad，I love you."
As Paul ended the call，he felt much more relaxed.He didn't know whether his dad would be different，but it didn't matter.He himself （10） .He expressed his feelings to the right person.He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
（1）A.baseball
B.cards
C.chess
D.toys
（2）A.lucky
B.sorry
C.surprised
D.pleased
（3）A.famous
B.helpful
C.lazy
D.busy
（4）A.made
B.missed
C.failed
D.chose
（5）A.cheerfully
B.comfortably
C.hopefully
D.quietly
（6）A.attention
B.message
C.praise
D.trust
（7）A.saw
B.thanked
C.called
D.greeted
（8）A.prepare
B.break
C.follow
D.question
（9）A.choice
B.homework
C.speech
D.decision
（10）A.regretted
B.complained
C.insisted
D.changed
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）
12．（3分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
Rock climbing（攀岩） became a sport in the late 1900s.But now it was become a popular outdoor activity.While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing，most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing，you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on（取决于） your body and mind.
To climb successfully，one must use wonderful skills（技巧）.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up，the closer you are to the rock face，the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn how to climb，you'll find more fun.People who like games such as chess playing or problem﹣solving may love rock climbing，because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape，rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
（1）When did rock climbing become a sport？
A.In 1900.
B.Early in the 1900s.
C.In the middle of the 1900s.
D.Late in the 1900s.
（2）The chess players may like rock climbing because .
A.they'd like to get into beautiful shape
B.it is more interesting than chess playing
C.it is like chess playing in the way of thinking
D.they really like to do sports
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.When you climb，your arms push you up.
B.Rock climbing is a very easy sports.
C.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.
D.The closest you are to the rock face，the more difficult it is to climb.
13．（3分）Spending time online is normal behavior（正常行为） for teenagers.But too much Internet used by teens ﹣﹣or too little，for that matter might be related to depression（抑郁），a new study finds.
The study was done on 7，200 teenagers aged from 16 to 19.During the study，the teenagers were surveyed on how many hours they spent online every day.Those teenagers who were online more than two hours per day were considered（考虑） "heavy" Internet users.And those who were online for from several times per week to two hours per day were considered to be "regular" users.
Besides this，the teenagers were also asked a number of questions on health，especially questions about depression.Through the questions，the researchers could find out how often the teenagers felt sad.
The study found that heavy Internet users had a hard time.They were more likely to be depressed than other teenagers.
According to the study，among boys，heavy Internet users had a 33% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.Among girls，heavy Internet users had an 86% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.
（1）Lucy is often online for two hours every day，she is a .
A.regular Internet user
B.heavy Internet user
C.light Internet user
D.new hand
（2）Among heavy Internet user，boys had chances of depression than girls.
A.more
B.fewer
C.better
D.less
（3）Which of the following is Not true？
A.Spending time online is a usual thing for teenagers.
B.This passage is most likely to be taken from a report.
C.The heavy Internet users may be much happier than other teenagers.
D.If you often surf the Internet for four to five hours，you may feel depressed.
14．（4分）The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time，they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English.This was because they were now living in an English﹣speaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they cannot communicate with them.Unfortunately this is common.When people move to new countries，they often leave their own customs and mother language behind.This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world.You do not have to depend on others to talk for you，so you're more independent.People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore，speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively.Local expressions，vocabulary，and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of another culture.So，knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally，having more multi﹣language speakers improves relationships between countries.If people from different countries can communicate well，the world can become closer.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.In fact，there are no disadvantages.It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language.It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
（1）What is the passage mainly about？
A.The benefits of learning other languages.
B.The reasons why people come to America.
C.The importance of learning English.
D.How to learn another language.
（2）The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to .
A.discuss the need for teaching a new language
B.introduce the passage's main characters to the readers
C.describe the advantages of moving to another country
D.show the problems of speaking only one language
（3）According to the passage，if you can speak more than one language，you can .
A.find a better job
B.make more friends
C.better understand history
D.communicate more independently
（4）Based on the last paragraph，which of the following is the worst？
A.Not knowing another language.
B.Forgetting one's mother language.
C.Refusing to learn another language.
D.Failing to communicate with others.
15．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
（1） But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse.Over 80 years ago，he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out in New York on November18，1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
（2） He became very rich and successful.In the 1930s ，he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
（3） One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger.In his early films，Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend﹣﹣Minnie.However，he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win.（4）
On November 18，1978，（5） which has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse，but everyone still knows and loves him.Who has a pairs of ears more famous than Mickey's？
A.The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.
B.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.
C.When people say"culture"，we think of art and history.
D.Mickey became the first cartoon character，
E.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
F.We all love Mickey，for she is very cute.
G.This will help you understand the the culture of Mickey.
五、 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
16．（2分）因为坏天气，我们无法看见下面的任何东西。
the bad weather，we couldn't see anything below.
17．（2分）学生们一周至少上一到两次音乐课。
The students have music lesson once or twice a week.
18．（2分）所有达人秀节目都有一些相同之处。
All kinds of talents shows have something .
19．（2分）你可以期待从情景喜剧中学习到一些有趣的笑话。
You can expect some great jokes from sitcoms.
20．（2分）在学校，玛丽比我友好的多。
六、选词填空
21．（10分）用方框中的所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）
country，thousand，ride，at，foreigner，make，third，big，successful，seriously
Ma Yun announced（宣布） that he would retire on September l0th，2019.Do you know Ma Yun？He is the founder and chairman of Alibaba Group（阿里巴巴集团）.Ma was born in Hangzhou. （1） an early age，Ma wanted to learn English so he（2） his bike every morning to go to a nearby hotel.He used English to talk with（3） and guided them around the city for free to practice and improve his English.
Ma was never afraid of（4） mistakes when he was young.He took everything （5） .He studied hard and had a great interest in English.Although it was his （6） time to fail the university entrance exam （入学考试） in 1984，Ma entered Hangzhou Normal University （师范大学） at last.He later became a teacher at Hangzhou Dianzi University.
In early 1995，he went to the United States，and with the help of his friend，he got close to the Internet.In April，1995，Ma，his wife and a friend collected twenty （7） dollars and started an Internet company.In 1999，he decided to found Alibaba，which is a business﹣to﹣business market place on the Internet.It serves more than 79 million members from more than 240 （8） and places.In September，2014，Alibaba became one of the （9） companies in the world.And Ma Yun also became a very （10） businessman（商人） in China.Ma Yun set a good example for us all.
七、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分）
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Bollywood：the Hollywood of India
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year，and that number continues to grow.Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood，the movie capital of India is Mumbai（孟买），also known as Bombay，but it is usually called "Bollywood"，a combination of the words Bombay and Hollywood.No Bollywood movie is thought to be incomplete without a few songs and dances.In fact，music is an important part of Bollywood movies.Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good.Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars.A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music，but it is very like Hollywood in several ways.If Tom Cruise can hold a gun，so can the Bollywood hero Shahrukh Khan.Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars.The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines （头版头条） ，just as they do in the United States.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America，and Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars，and they are also very exciting.
根据短文填空，完成句子。每空次数不限。
（1）India produces about a year.
（2）The name Bollywood comes from the words .
（3）In India，music directors are sometimes than the films stars.
（4）Bollywood has its of the Oscars，and they are quite exciting
八、补全对话
23．（10分）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A：Hello，Bob! （1） ？
B：Hello，Tom!I watched TV last night.
A：Do you like watching TV？
B：Yes.My parents and I all like watching TV.
A：Do you like talent shows？
B：（2） .They are interesting.
A：（3） ？
B：I watch them three times a week.What about you？
A：I like watching movies.The weekend is coming.Let's go to the movie.
B：Good idea.There are several cinemas in our city.Which one do you think is the best？
A：I think Red star Cinemas is the best one.
B： （4） ？
A：Because it has the most comfortable seats and the cheapest tickets.
B：I agree with you. （5） ？
A：A student ticket is 20 Yuan.
九、书面表达（满分15分）
24．（15分）人的一生是一个成长的过程，正如同学们已经进入初中生活一年有余。在这期间，我们都或多或少地发生了一些改变，比如在身体、性格、学习以及生活等方面。现在请你谈谈你的变化吧！
参考词汇：more，different，lifestyle（生活方式），habit.
写作要求：（1）短文必须包括上述要点，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
______________
参考答案与试题解析
一、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的项。（共5小题，计5分）
1．（1分）Who has more books than Amy？
A.Anna.
B.John.
C.Mike.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）How many students are there in Anna's class？
A.Forty.
B.Fifty.
C.Twenty.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）How often does the man have piano lessons？
A.Four days a week.
B.Six days a week.
C.Five days a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）How often does Mary eat chips？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）How was Laura's trip？
A.Awful.
B.Exciting.
C.Surprising.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计5分）
6．（2分）（1）What did Jack talk about on the show？
A.His new song.
B.His new book.
C.His new movie.
（2）What does Jack do？
A.He's a singer.
B.He's a reporter.
C.He's a musician.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（3分）（1）How was Li Mei's trip to Paris？
A.Great.
B.Boring.
C.So﹣so.
（2）What didn't Li Mei do in Paris？
A.Visiting the Eiffel Tower.
B.Taking a boat ride.
C.Looking after her mother.
（3）Why did Ken have to stay at home？
A.Because his mom was ill.
B.Because he had to study.
C.Because he had no money.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、听短文回答问题（共2小题，计20分）
8．（10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。
（1）Mrs.Max did ______ yesterday morning.
（2）Mrs.Max went to the ______ after lunch.
（3）Mrs.Max goes swimming ______ a week.
（4）Mrs.Max bought ______ for Mr.Max.
（5）Mrs.Max didn't watch the game show because she was ______.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（10分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
（1）What was Li Hong like before？
A.Careless.
B.Patient.
C.Shy.
（2）What was she afraid to do in the English classes？
A.Remember words.
B.Answer questions.
C.Write stories.
（3）When did she begin to show interest in English？
A.After going to middle school.
B.Five years ago.
C.At the age of 16.
（4）How did she learn English in her free time？
A.By reading English stories.
B.By listening to English songs.
C.By going to the English corner.
（5）What does she hope to do？
A.To teach English.
B.To study in foreign countries.
C.To travel abroad.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、完型填空（共2小题，计20分）
10．（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
These days it's usual to see people （1） D about English study immediately（立刻地） after leaving school.When asked （2） A they don't further（进一步） their English study，most people say， " Because I have more important things （3） C .What's more，it is stupid to continue（继续） to learn a language which you （4） C use in your daily life."
This is sad.There is （5） B in what they say：China is quite different （6） A the rest of the world. （7） C English is important in theory（理论上），the Chinese language still dominates（主导） almost every aspect of our lives：politics，economy，culture and so on.
However，English is similarly important in our （8） A .When we go out for a walk，what do we see on （9） A sides of the streets？Advertisements，of course.Some advertisements are
（10） A westernized（西化） that you don't even understand the Chinese.Want something to drink？It's Coca﹣cola，Sprite，Pepsi Cola.So many American brands!
（1）A.forgets
B.forgetting
C.to forget
D.forget
（2）A.why
B.what
C.where
D.how
（3）A.do
B.doing
C.to do
D.to do with
（4）A.always
B.usually
C.hardly
D.often
（5）A.important something
B.something important
C.anything important
D.important anything
（6）A.from
B.for
C.with
D.of
（7）A.Whenever
B.unless
C.Although
D.If
（8）A.daily life
B.every day life
C.every lives
D.daily lives
（9）A.both
B.every
C.either
D.all
（10）A.so
B.very
C.quite
D.pretty
【分析】短文主要讲述了英语在我们生活中的地位越来越重要。而且，也有很多西化的语言进入了我们的生活，例如一些品牌名等。
【解答】（1）考查动词。forget忘记，句意：如今，看到学习英语的人出校门就忘记英语了，是很正常的事情。see sb.do sth.意为"看见某人做某事"。故选：D。
（2）考查宾语从句连接词。A为什么，B什么，C哪儿，D如何，由语境可知，此处意为"当被问到他们为什么没有继续学习英语"。why引导宾语从句。故选：A。
（3）考查动词。do做，句意：我有更重要的事情做。不定式作后置定语，表目的，此处是指有重要的事情要做。故选：C。
（4）考查副词。A总是，B通常，C几乎不，D经常，结合语境：更重要的是，继续学习一门你在日常生活中几乎不使用的语言是愚蠢的。故选：C。
（5）考查短语。A错误，B一些重要的，C任何重要的，D错误，句意：他们所说的话有一些是很重要的••••••。something important意为"一些重要的事情"，故选：B。
（6）考查介词。A从，B为，C具有，和，D...的，句意：中国和世界的其余国家不一样。be different from..是固定搭配，意为"与•....•不同"。故选：A。
（7）考查连词。A无论何时，B除非，C尽管，D如果，句意：无论英语在理论上有多么重要，汉语还是占据了我们生活中的大部分•••••。Although在句中引导让步状语从句，故选：C。
（8）考查形容词。A日常生活，B每天生活，C错误，D日常生活，复数，句意：然而，英语在我们的日常生活中同等重要。daily life意为"日常生活"，是固定表达。故选：A。
（9）考查代词。A两者都，B所有的，C或者，D全部，通过常识可知，街道只有两边，而 sides 又是复数名词，故选A。
（10）考查副词。A如此，B非常，C相当，D相当，句意：有些广告相当西化，以至于你甚至不理解其中文意思。so...that...意为"如此......以至于......"故选：A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
11．（10分）
The Phone Call
It was getting dark.Paul looked out of the window and sighed（叹气）.Dad said he would come home by 5：30，but it was almost 7：00.Even if Dad came back，it wouldn't be much fun playing（1） A in the dark.Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.He tried to do some homework，but he couldn't.
The phone rang at about 8：00.It was Dad，"Paul，I'm （2） B ，but I can't play baseball with you tonight.I have to finish my work at the office.Maybe we can play this weekend，Oh，no.How about next weekend？"
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so （3） D .He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep.His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school，Paul didn't hand in his homework and（4） C a test.Mrs.Green，his teacher，asked him to stay after school， "Paul，you didn't do your homework.You didn't pass the test and only got a D.This isn't like you.What's wrong？"
Paul just sat there （5） D ， "Paul，if you don't want to talk，I will.I know that something is worrying you，but you have to get it out.You need to tell someone."
As Paul walked home，he thought of what Mrs.Green had said.Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's （6） A .He knew Mrs.Green was right.He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home，he（7） C his dad.But there was no answer.Then it went to voicemail（语音信箱）.Paul began talking， "Dad，I can't play with you next weekend，I've got lots of problems with my homework.I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting，either.Whenever you（8） B our plans，Dad，it hurts me.It's not too late to rebuild our relationship，but we have to start small.Maybe you can help me with my，（9） B sometimes.Dad，I love you."
As Paul ended the call，he felt much more relaxed.He didn't know whether his dad would be different，but it didn't matter.He himself （10） D .He expressed his feelings to the right person.He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
（1）A.baseball
B.cards
C.chess
D.toys
（2）A.lucky
B.sorry
C.surprised
D.pleased
（3）A.famous
B.helpful
C.lazy
D.busy
（4）A.made
B.missed
C.failed
D.chose
（5）A.cheerfully
B.comfortably
C.hopefully
D.quietly
（6）A.attention
B.message
C.praise
D.trust
（7）A.saw
B.thanked
C.called
D.greeted
（8）A.prepare
B.break
C.follow
D.question
（9）A.choice
B.homework
C.speech
D.decision
（10）A.regretted
B.complained
C.insisted
D.changed
【分析】讲述了Paul与爸爸间的事情.爸爸总是很忙，违背与Paul的计划，Paul觉得很伤心，老师建议他要说出自己的心事来；他采纳了老师的建议并打电话留言说出了爸爸说的话，感觉好多了。
【解答】（1）A.名词辨析。baseballs棒球；cards卡片；chess国际象棋；toys玩具。根据句中的" threw his baseball into the corner"可知，他在等爸爸陪他一起打棒球。故选：A。
（2）B形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；sorry抱歉的，难过的；surprised吃惊的；pleased高兴的。爸爸因不能陪孩子玩，感到很抱歉。故选：B。
（3）D 形容词辨析。famous著名的；helpful有帮助的；lazy懒散的；busy忙碌的。第二段讲晚上8点钟爸爸还在办公室工作，周末也不能陪Paul，可知他很忙。故选：D。
（4）C动词辨析。make做；miss错过，耽误；fail不及格，失败；choose选择。根据本段后文中的 You didn' t pass the test"可知，保罗考试不及格。故选：C。
（5）D副词辨析。cheerfully愉快地；comfortably舒服地；hopefully充满希望地；quietly静静地，悄悄地。根据下文老师的话" if you don' t want to talk"可知，他静静地坐在那里。故选：D。
（6）A名词辨析。attention注意；message信息；praise赞扬；trust信任。从上文爸爸很忙，对保罗关注不够，推测出他是想引起爸爸的注意。故选：A。
（7）C动词辨析。see看见；thank感谢：call给…打电话；greet打招呼。通过后一段中" As Paul ended the call可知，他给爸爸打电话了。故选：C。
（8）B动词辨析。prepare准备；break打破，破坏；follow按照，遵从，跟随；question质问。由上文爸爸不能陪他，以及空后面的"it hurts me"可知，每次爸爸破坏计划都让他很伤心。故选：B。
（9.）B名词辨析。choice选择；homework作业；speech演讲；decision决定。由上文保罗不做作业，并且考试不及格可知，他想让爸爸给他辅导作业。故选：B。
（10）D动词辨析。regret后悔；complain抱怨；Insist坚持，强调；change改变。根据前面一句"他不知道自己的爸爸是否会有变化"可知他做出了改变。且之前他没有向他爸爸吐露过心声，后一句说"他向对的人表达了他的感受"也证明，他做出了改变。故选：D。
【点评】选择词语时，在考虑文章大意的前提下，应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置，通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求。
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）
12．（3分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
Rock climbing（攀岩） became a sport in the late 1900s.But now it was become a popular outdoor activity.While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing，most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing，you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on（取决于） your body and mind.
To climb successfully，one must use wonderful skills（技巧）.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up，the closer you are to the rock face，the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn how to climb，you'll find more fun.People who like games such as chess playing or problem﹣solving may love rock climbing，because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape，rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
（1）When did rock climbing become a sport？ D
A.In 1900.
B.Early in the 1900s.
C.In the middle of the 1900s.
D.Late in the 1900s.
（2）The chess players may like rock climbing because C .
A.they'd like to get into beautiful shape
B.it is more interesting than chess playing
C.it is like chess playing in the way of thinking
D.they really like to do sports
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.When you climb，your arms push you up.
B.Rock climbing is a very easy sports.
C.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.
D.The closest you are to the rock face，the more difficult it is to climb.
【分析】短文主要介绍了一种很棒的运动﹣﹣﹣﹣攀岩的注意事项和对我们身体的益处。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据文中：Rock climbing（攀岩） became a sport in the late 1900s.（攀岩在20世纪后期成为一项运动。）可知，攀岩在20世纪后期成为一项运动。故选D。
（2）根据文中：People who like games such as chess playing or problem﹣solving may love rock climbing，because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.（喜欢下棋或解决问题等游戏的人可能会喜欢攀岩，因为他们的思维方式几乎相同。）可知，喜欢下棋人可能会喜欢攀岩，因为他们的思维方式几乎相同。故选C。
（3）根据文中：Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.（室内和室外攀岩都需要练习。）可知，攀岩是一种室内和室外活动。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（3分）Spending time online is normal behavior（正常行为） for teenagers.But too much Internet used by teens ﹣﹣or too little，for that matter might be related to depression（抑郁），a new study finds.
The study was done on 7，200 teenagers aged from 16 to 19.During the study，the teenagers were surveyed on how many hours they spent online every day.Those teenagers who were online more than two hours per day were considered（考虑） "heavy" Internet users.And those who were online for from several times per week to two hours per day were considered to be "regular" users.
Besides this，the teenagers were also asked a number of questions on health，especially questions about depression.Through the questions，the researchers could find out how often the teenagers felt sad.
The study found that heavy Internet users had a hard time.They were more likely to be depressed than other teenagers.
According to the study，among boys，heavy Internet users had a 33% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.Among girls，heavy Internet users had an 86% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.
（1）Lucy is often online for two hours every day，she is a A .
A.regular Internet user
B.heavy Internet user
C.light Internet user
D.new hand
（2）Among heavy Internet user，boys had B chances of depression than girls.
A.more
B.fewer
C.better
D.less
（3）Which of the following is Not true？ C
A.Spending time online is a usual thing for teenagers.
B.This passage is most likely to be taken from a report.
C.The heavy Internet users may be much happier than other teenagers.
D.If you often surf the Internet for four to five hours，you may feel depressed.
【分析】短文主要说的是上网时间长短对青少年的影响。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：And those who were online for from several times per week to two hours per day were considered to be "regular" users.（那些每周上网几次到每天两小时的人被认为是"常规"用户。）可知，露西经常每天上网两个小时，她是一个常规用户。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：According to the study，among boys，heavy Internet users had a 33% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.Among girls，heavy Internet users had an 86% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.（根据这项研究，在男孩中，与经常上网的人相比，重度上网者患抑郁症的几率为33%。在女孩中，与经常上网的人相比，重度上网者患抑郁症的几率为86%。）可知，在重度互联网用户中，男孩比女孩患抑郁症的机会更少。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据文中：The study found that heavy Internet users had a hard time.They were more likely to be depressed than other teenagers.（研究发现，重度互联网用户的生活很艰难。他们比其他青少年更容易抑郁。）可知。说重度互联网用户的生活比其他青少年更开心不对。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（4分）The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time，they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English.This was because they were now living in an English﹣speaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they cannot communicate with them.Unfortunately this is common.When people move to new countries，they often leave their own customs and mother language behind.This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world.You do not have to depend on others to talk for you，so you're more independent.People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore，speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively.Local expressions，vocabulary，and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of another culture.So，knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally，having more multi﹣language speakers improves relationships between countries.If people from different countries can communicate well，the world can become closer.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.In fact，there are no disadvantages.It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language.It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
（1）What is the passage mainly about？ A
A.The benefits of learning other languages.
B.The reasons why people come to America.
C.The importance of learning English.
D.How to learn another language.
（2）The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to D .
A.discuss the need for teaching a new language
B.introduce the passage's main characters to the readers
C.describe the advantages of moving to another country
D.show the problems of speaking only one language
（3）According to the passage，if you can speak more than one language，you can D .
A.find a better job
B.make more friends
C.better understand history
D.communicate more independently
（4）Based on the last paragraph，which of the following is the worst？ B
A.Not knowing another language.
B.Forgetting one's mother language.
C.Refusing to learn another language.
D.Failing to communicate with others.
【分析】本文主要介绍了多学一种语言的好处。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据 The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.（懂得不只一种语言的好处显而易见。）可知文章主要讲述学习另一种语言的好处。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据 Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they cannot communicate with them.（现在Vieira 孩子们已经长大成人，他们有时会去西班牙看望家人和朋友。但他们不能和他们交流。）推断作者提到Vieira 一家的经历是为了表面只说一种语言的问题。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world.You do not have to depend on others to talk for you，so you're more independent.（说不止一种语言的一个好处是你可以直接和世界上更多的人交流。你不必依赖别人来替你说话，所以你更独立。）可知如果你会说不止一种语言，你可以更加独立地交流。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.（当人们让自己忘记母语时是更加糟糕的。）可知文章最后一段说明最糟糕的是人们忘记母语。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
（1） C But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse.Over 80 years ago，he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out in New York on November18，1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
（2） A He became very rich and successful.In the 1930s ，he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
（3） B One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger.In his early films，Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend﹣﹣Minnie.However，he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win.（4） E
On November 18，1978，（5） D which has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse，but everyone still knows and loves him.Who has a pairs of ears more famous than Mickey's？
A.The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.
B.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.
C.When people say"culture"，we think of art and history.
D.Mickey became the first cartoon character，
E.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
F.We all love Mickey，for she is very cute.
G.This will help you understand the the culture of Mickey.
【分析】文章介绍了米奇的相关信息。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后文But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.（但是美国文化中一个非常著名的标志是一部卡通片。）可知C项"当人们说"文化"时，我们会想到艺术和历史。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据后文He became very rich and successful.（他变得非常富有和成功。）可知A项"米奇后面的人是沃尔特•迪士尼。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据后文One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a cartoon man，but he always tried to face any danger.（其中一个主要原因是，米奇就像一个普通人，但他总是试图面对任何危险。）可知B项"有些人可能会问这种卡通动物是如何变得如此受欢迎的。"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据前文People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win.（人们去电影院看"小人物"获胜。）可知E项"他们中的大多数都想成为像米奇一样的人。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据后文has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.（在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星。）可知D项"米奇成为第一个卡通人物，"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
五、 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
16．（2分）因为坏天气，我们无法看见下面的任何东西。
Because of the bad weather，we couldn't see anything below.
【分析】因为坏天气，我们无法看见下面的任何东西。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：because of the bad weather因为坏天气。
故答案为：Because of。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
17．（2分）学生们一周至少上一到两次音乐课。
The students have music lesson at least once or twice a week.
【分析】学生们一周至少上一到两次音乐课。
The students have music lesson at least once or twice a week.
【解答】考查介词短语。at least固定短语，意为"至少"。
故答案为：at least。
【点评】平时注意短语的积累和记忆，掌握其词义和用法，根据句意和具体的语境解题作答。
18．（2分）所有达人秀节目都有一些相同之处。
All kinds of talents shows have something in common .
【分析】所有达人秀节目都有一些相同之处。
All kinds of talents shows have something in common.
【解答】考查介词短语。in common固定短语，表"共同的；共有的"；have……in common固定搭配，意为"在…有共同之处"。
故答案为：in common。
【点评】平时注意短语的积累和记忆，掌握其词义和用法，根据句意和具体的语境解题作答。
19．（2分）你可以期待从情景喜剧中学习到一些有趣的笑话。
You can expect to learn some great jokes from sitcoms.
【分析】你可以期待从情景喜剧中学习到一些有趣的笑话。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：expect to do sth期待做某事，learn学习。
故答案为：to learn。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
20．（2分）在学校，玛丽比我友好的多。
Mary is friendlier than me at school.
【分析】在学校，玛丽比我友好的多。
【解答】分析句子可知，该句用比较级；"友好（friendly）"的比较级为friendlier。
故填：Mary is friendlier than me at school。
【点评】根据具体的语境确定所需形容词是用比较级还是最高级，最后用其正确形式作答。
六、选词填空
21．（10分）用方框中的所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）
country，thousand，ride，at，foreigner，make，third，big，successful，seriously
Ma Yun announced（宣布） that he would retire on September l0th，2019.Do you know Ma Yun？He is the founder and chairman of Alibaba Group（阿里巴巴集团）.Ma was born in Hangzhou. （1） At an early age，Ma wanted to learn English so he（2） rode his bike every morning to go to a nearby hotel.He used English to talk with（3） foreigners and guided them around the city for free to practice and improve his English.
Ma was never afraid of（4） making mistakes when he was young.He took everything （5） seriously .He studied hard and had a great interest in English.Although it was his （6） third time to fail the university entrance exam （入学考试） in 1984，Ma entered Hangzhou Normal University （师范大学） at last.He later became a teacher at Hangzhou Dianzi University.
In early 1995，he went to the United States，and with the help of his friend，he got close to the Internet.In April，1995，Ma，his wife and a friend collected twenty （7） thousand dollars and started an Internet company.In 1999，he decided to found Alibaba，which is a business﹣to﹣business market place on the Internet.It serves more than 79 million members from more than 240 （8） countries and places.In September，2014，Alibaba became one of the （9） biggest companies in the world.And Ma Yun also became a very （10） successful businessman（商人） in China.Ma Yun set a good example for us all.
【分析】短文主要介绍了阿里巴巴集团的创始人和董事长马云的学习经历和成功之路。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：在很小的时候，马就想学英语，at...age在...多大时，故填At。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以他每天早上骑自行车去附近的酒店。ride one's bike骑自行车，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填rode。
（3）考查名词。句意：他用英语与外国人交谈，并免费带领他们参观这座城市，以练习和提高他的英语水平。talk with sb 与某人交谈，foreigner外国人，这里表示泛指故填foreigners。
（4）考查动词。句意：马年轻时从不害怕犯错误。make mistakes犯错误，be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事，故填making。
（5）考查副词。句意：他对一切都很认真。seriously副词，修饰动词take，故填seriously。
（6）考查数词。句意：尽管1984年马第三次落榜，但他最终还是考上了杭州师范大学。序数词后面加名词单数，故填third。
（7）考查数词。句意：1995年4月，马和他的妻子以及一个朋友集资2万美元，成立了一家互联网公司。thousand和具体数字连用需用原形，故填thousand。
（8）考查名词。句意：它为来自240多个国家和地区的7900多万会员提供服务。country国家，240后接复数名词，故填countries。
（9）考查形容词。句意：2014年9月，阿里巴巴成为全球最大的公司之一。固定搭配one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，标志最....其中孩子一，故填biggest。
（10）考查形容词。句意：马云也成为了中国非常成功的商人。successful形容词，成功的，修饰后面的名词businessman，故填successful。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分）
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Bollywood：the Hollywood of India
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year，and that number continues to grow.Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood，the movie capital of India is Mumbai（孟买），also known as Bombay，but it is usually called "Bollywood"，a combination of the words Bombay and Hollywood.No Bollywood movie is thought to be incomplete without a few songs and dances.In fact，music is an important part of Bollywood movies.Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good.Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars.A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music，but it is very like Hollywood in several ways.If Tom Cruise can hold a gun，so can the Bollywood hero Shahrukh Khan.Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars.The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines （头版头条） ，just as they do in the United States.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America，and Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars，and they are also very exciting.
根据短文填空，完成句子。每空次数不限。
（1）India produces about 800 movies a year.
（2）The name Bollywood comes from the words Bombay and Hollywood .
（3）In India，music directors are sometimes more popular than the films stars.
（4）Bollywood has its own of the Oscars，and they are quite exciting
【分析】短文主要介绍了印度的好莱坞和宝莱坞。在宝莱坞，音乐与舞蹈是印度电影的重要组成部分。而且宝莱坞和好莱坞还有很多相似点。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year，（你可能会惊讶地发现，印度每年制作大约800部电影，）可知，印度每年大约生产800部电影。故填：800 movies。
（2）根据Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood，the movie capital of India is Mumbai，also known as Bombay，but it is usually called "Bollywood"，a combination of the words Bombay and Hollywood.（正如美国的电影之都是好莱坞，印度的电影之都孟买，也被称为Bombay，但通常被称为"宝莱坞"，是Bombay和Hollywood两个词的组合。）可知，宝莱坞这个名字来自孟买和好莱坞。故填：Bombay and Hollywood。
（3）根据Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars.可知，音乐导演有时比电影明星更受欢迎。故填：more popular。
（4）根据and Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars，and they are also very exciting.（宝莱坞有自己的奥斯卡形式，他们也非常激动人心。）可知，宝莱坞有它自己的奥斯卡，而且非常激动人心。故填：own。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八、补全对话
23．（10分）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A：Hello，Bob! （1） What did you do last night ？
B：Hello，Tom!I watched TV last night.
A：Do you like watching TV？
B：Yes.My parents and I all like watching TV.
A：Do you like talent shows？
B：（2） Yes，I do .They are interesting.
A：（3） How often do you watch TV ？
B：I watch them three times a week.What about you？
A：I like watching movies.The weekend is coming.Let's go to the movie.
B：Good idea.There are several cinemas in our city.Which one do you think is the best？
A：I think Red star Cinemas is the best one.
B： （4） Why/Why do you think it is the best one ？
A：Because it has the most comfortable seats and the cheapest tickets.
B：I agree with you. （5） How much is the ticket ？
A：A student ticket is 20 Yuan.
【分析】对话对"看电视"这一业余时间爱好进行了讨论，并预约周末去看电影。
【解答】（1）根据后文"我昨天晚上看电视了。"可知这里要询问昨天晚上做什么了。故填What did you do last night。
（2）根据后文"它们很有趣"可知，这里是肯定回答。故填Yes，I do。
（3）根据后文答句"我每周看三次"可知，这里要问看电视的频率。故填How often do you watch TV。
（4）根据后文"因为它有最舒适的座位和最便宜的票。"可知，这里在询问问什么这个电影院是最好的。故填Why/Why do you think it is the best one。
（5）根据后文回答"学生票20元。"可知，在询问票价。故填How much is the ticket。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，并写出正确的句子。
九、书面表达（满分15分）
24．（15分）人的一生是一个成长的过程，正如同学们已经进入初中生活一年有余。在这期间，我们都或多或少地发生了一些改变，比如在身体、性格、学习以及生活等方面。现在请你谈谈你的变化吧！
参考词汇：more，different，lifestyle（生活方式），habit.
写作要求：（1）短文必须包括上述要点，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used to be short when I was younger，but now I am tall.我以前小的时候很矮，但现在长高了。
used to do sth 过去常常做某事，when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.我所做的最大的个人改变是我爱上了阅读。
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that…本句使用了表语从句，I've ever made宾语从句，fall in love with 爱上。
【解答】In the past few years，I have changed a lot.（点题）
I used to be short when I was younger，but now I am tall. 【高分句型一】I didn't use to wear glasses.But now I wear a pair of glasses.I used to be quiet，but now I'm outgoing and active.I often take part in all kinds of activities.I used to hate gym class，but now it's my favorite class.I used to walk to school，but now I go to school by bike.The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. 【高分句型二】My lifestyle is also different.I have some good habits.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.Gradually I began to love reading.While reading，I feel like talking with a wise man.Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time.Now I don't like playing computer games any more.（介绍具体的变化） I hope I will be better in the future.（期待）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
陕西省宝鸡市渭城区清姜路中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的项。（共5小题，计5分）
1．（1分）Who has more books than Amy？
A.Anna.
B.John.
C.Mike.
2．（1分）How many students are there in Anna's class？
A.Forty.
B.Fifty.
C.Twenty.
3．（1分）How often does the man have piano lessons？
A.Four days a week.
B.Six days a week.
C.Five days a week.
4．（1分）How often does Mary eat chips？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
5．（1分）How was Laura's trip？
A.Awful.
B.Exciting.
C.Surprising.
二、听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计5分）
6．（2分）（1）What did Jack talk about on the show？
A.His new song.
B.His new book.
C.His new movie.
（2）What does Jack do？
A.He's a singer.
B.He's a reporter.
C.He's a musician.
7．（3分）（1）How was Li Mei's trip to Paris？
A.Great.
B.Boring.
C.So﹣so.
（2）What didn't Li Mei do in Paris？
A.Visiting the Eiffel Tower.
B.Taking a boat ride.
C.Looking after her mother.
（3）Why did Ken have to stay at home？
A.Because his mom was ill.
B.Because he had to study.
C.Because he had no money.
三、听短文回答问题（共2小题，计20分）
8．（10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。
（1）Mrs.Max did ______ yesterday morning.
（2）Mrs.Max went to the ______ after lunch.
（3）Mrs.Max goes swimming ______ a week.
（4）Mrs.Max bought ______ for Mr.Max.
（5）Mrs.Max didn't watch the game show because she was ______.
9．（10分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
（1）What was Li Hong like before？
A.Careless.
B.Patient.
C.Shy.
（2）What was she afraid to do in the English classes？
A.Remember words.
B.Answer questions.
C.Write stories.
（3）When did she begin to show interest in English？
A.After going to middle school.
B.Five years ago.
C.At the age of 16.
（4）How did she learn English in her free time？
A.By reading English stories.
B.By listening to English songs.
C.By going to the English corner.
（5）What does she hope to do？
A.To teach English.
B.To study in foreign countries.
C.To travel abroad.
四、完型填空（共2小题，计20分）
10．（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
These days it's usual to see people （1） about English study immediately（立刻地） after leaving school.When asked （2） they don't further（进一步） their English study，most people say， " Because I have more important things （3） .What's more，it is stupid to continue（继续） to learn a language which you （4） use in your daily life."
This is sad.There is （5） in what they say：China is quite different （6） the rest of the world. （7） English is important in theory（理论上），the Chinese language still dominates（主导） almost every aspect of our lives：politics，economy，culture and so on.
However，English is similarly important in our （8） .When we go out for a walk，what do we see on （9） sides of the streets？Advertisements，of course.Some advertisements are
（10） westernized（西化） that you don't even understand the Chinese.Want something to drink？It's Coca﹣cola，Sprite，Pepsi Cola.So many American brands!
（1）A.forgets
B.forgetting
C.to forget
D.forget
（2）A.why
B.what
C.where
D.how
（3）A.do
B.doing
C.to do
D.to do with
（4）A.always
B.usually
C.hardly
D.often
（5）A.important something
B.something important
C.anything important
D.important anything
（6）A.from
B.for
C.with
D.of
（7）A.Whenever
B.unless
C.Although
D.If
（8）A.daily life
B.every day life
C.every lives
D.daily lives
（9）A.both
B.every
C.either
D.all
（10）A.so
B.very
C.quite
D.pretty
11．（10分）
The Phone Call
It was getting dark.Paul looked out of the window and sighed（叹气）.Dad said he would come home by 5：30，but it was almost 7：00.Even if Dad came back，it wouldn't be much fun playing（1） in the dark.Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.He tried to do some homework，but he couldn't.
The phone rang at about 8：00.It was Dad，"Paul，I'm （2） ，but I can't play baseball with you tonight.I have to finish my work at the office.Maybe we can play this weekend，Oh，no.How about next weekend？"
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so （3） .He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep.His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school，Paul didn't hand in his homework and（4） a test.Mrs.Green，his teacher，asked him to stay after school， "Paul，you didn't do your homework.You didn't pass the test and only got a D.This isn't like you.What's wrong？"
Paul just sat there （5） ， "Paul，if you don't want to talk，I will.I know that something is worrying you，but you have to get it out.You need to tell someone."
As Paul walked home，he thought of what Mrs.Green had said.Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's （6） .He knew Mrs.Green was right.He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home，he（7） his dad.But there was no answer.Then it went to voicemail（语音信箱）.Paul began talking， "Dad，I can't play with you next weekend，I've got lots of problems with my homework.I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting，either.Whenever you（8） our plans，Dad，it hurts me.It's not too late to rebuild our relationship，but we have to start small.Maybe you can help me with my，（9） sometimes.Dad，I love you."
As Paul ended the call，he felt much more relaxed.He didn't know whether his dad would be different，but it didn't matter.He himself （10） .He expressed his feelings to the right person.He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
（1）A.baseball
B.cards
C.chess
D.toys
（2）A.lucky
B.sorry
C.surprised
D.pleased
（3）A.famous
B.helpful
C.lazy
D.busy
（4）A.made
B.missed
C.failed
D.chose
（5）A.cheerfully
B.comfortably
C.hopefully
D.quietly
（6）A.attention
B.message
C.praise
D.trust
（7）A.saw
B.thanked
C.called
D.greeted
（8）A.prepare
B.break
C.follow
D.question
（9）A.choice
B.homework
C.speech
D.decision
（10）A.regretted
B.complained
C.insisted
D.changed
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）
12．（3分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
Rock climbing（攀岩） became a sport in the late 1900s.But now it was become a popular outdoor activity.While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing，most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing，you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on（取决于） your body and mind.
To climb successfully，one must use wonderful skills（技巧）.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up，the closer you are to the rock face，the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn how to climb，you'll find more fun.People who like games such as chess playing or problem﹣solving may love rock climbing，because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape，rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
（1）When did rock climbing become a sport？
A.In 1900.
B.Early in the 1900s.
C.In the middle of the 1900s.
D.Late in the 1900s.
（2）The chess players may like rock climbing because .
A.they'd like to get into beautiful shape
B.it is more interesting than chess playing
C.it is like chess playing in the way of thinking
D.they really like to do sports
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.When you climb，your arms push you up.
B.Rock climbing is a very easy sports.
C.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.
D.The closest you are to the rock face，the more difficult it is to climb.
13．（3分）Spending time online is normal behavior（正常行为） for teenagers.But too much Internet used by teens ﹣﹣or too little，for that matter might be related to depression（抑郁），a new study finds.
The study was done on 7，200 teenagers aged from 16 to 19.During the study，the teenagers were surveyed on how many hours they spent online every day.Those teenagers who were online more than two hours per day were considered（考虑） "heavy" Internet users.And those who were online for from several times per week to two hours per day were considered to be "regular" users.
Besides this，the teenagers were also asked a number of questions on health，especially questions about depression.Through the questions，the researchers could find out how often the teenagers felt sad.
The study found that heavy Internet users had a hard time.They were more likely to be depressed than other teenagers.
According to the study，among boys，heavy Internet users had a 33% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.Among girls，heavy Internet users had an 86% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.
（1）Lucy is often online for two hours every day，she is a .
A.regular Internet user
B.heavy Internet user
C.light Internet user
D.new hand
（2）Among heavy Internet user，boys had chances of depression than girls.
A.more
B.fewer
C.better
D.less
（3）Which of the following is Not true？
A.Spending time online is a usual thing for teenagers.
B.This passage is most likely to be taken from a report.
C.The heavy Internet users may be much happier than other teenagers.
D.If you often surf the Internet for four to five hours，you may feel depressed.
14．（4分）The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time，they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English.This was because they were now living in an English﹣speaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they cannot communicate with them.Unfortunately this is common.When people move to new countries，they often leave their own customs and mother language behind.This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world.You do not have to depend on others to talk for you，so you're more independent.People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore，speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively.Local expressions，vocabulary，and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of another culture.So，knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally，having more multi﹣language speakers improves relationships between countries.If people from different countries can communicate well，the world can become closer.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.In fact，there are no disadvantages.It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language.It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
（1）What is the passage mainly about？
A.The benefits of learning other languages.
B.The reasons why people come to America.
C.The importance of learning English.
D.How to learn another language.
（2）The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to .
A.discuss the need for teaching a new language
B.introduce the passage's main characters to the readers
C.describe the advantages of moving to another country
D.show the problems of speaking only one language
（3）According to the passage，if you can speak more than one language，you can .
A.find a better job
B.make more friends
C.better understand history
D.communicate more independently
（4）Based on the last paragraph，which of the following is the worst？
A.Not knowing another language.
B.Forgetting one's mother language.
C.Refusing to learn another language.
D.Failing to communicate with others.
15．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
（1） But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse.Over 80 years ago，he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out in New York on November18，1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
（2） He became very rich and successful.In the 1930s ，he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
（3） One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger.In his early films，Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend﹣﹣Minnie.However，he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win.（4）
On November 18，1978，（5） which has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse，but everyone still knows and loves him.Who has a pairs of ears more famous than Mickey's？
A.The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.
B.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.
C.When people say"culture"，we think of art and history.
D.Mickey became the first cartoon character，
E.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
F.We all love Mickey，for she is very cute.
G.This will help you understand the the culture of Mickey.
五、 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
16．（2分）因为坏天气，我们无法看见下面的任何东西。
the bad weather，we couldn't see anything below.
17．（2分）学生们一周至少上一到两次音乐课。
The students have music lesson once or twice a week.
18．（2分）所有达人秀节目都有一些相同之处。
All kinds of talents shows have something .
19．（2分）你可以期待从情景喜剧中学习到一些有趣的笑话。
You can expect some great jokes from sitcoms.
20．（2分）在学校，玛丽比我友好的多。
六、选词填空
21．（10分）用方框中的所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）
country，thousand，ride，at，foreigner，make，third，big，successful，seriously
Ma Yun announced（宣布） that he would retire on September l0th，2019.Do you know Ma Yun？He is the founder and chairman of Alibaba Group（阿里巴巴集团）.Ma was born in Hangzhou. （1） an early age，Ma wanted to learn English so he（2） his bike every morning to go to a nearby hotel.He used English to talk with（3） and guided them around the city for free to practice and improve his English.
Ma was never afraid of（4） mistakes when he was young.He took everything （5） .He studied hard and had a great interest in English.Although it was his （6） time to fail the university entrance exam （入学考试） in 1984，Ma entered Hangzhou Normal University （师范大学） at last.He later became a teacher at Hangzhou Dianzi University.
In early 1995，he went to the United States，and with the help of his friend，he got close to the Internet.In April，1995，Ma，his wife and a friend collected twenty （7） dollars and started an Internet company.In 1999，he decided to found Alibaba，which is a business﹣to﹣business market place on the Internet.It serves more than 79 million members from more than 240 （8） and places.In September，2014，Alibaba became one of the （9） companies in the world.And Ma Yun also became a very （10） businessman（商人） in China.Ma Yun set a good example for us all.
七、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分）
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Bollywood：the Hollywood of India
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year，and that number continues to grow.Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood，the movie capital of India is Mumbai（孟买），also known as Bombay，but it is usually called "Bollywood"，a combination of the words Bombay and Hollywood.No Bollywood movie is thought to be incomplete without a few songs and dances.In fact，music is an important part of Bollywood movies.Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good.Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars.A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music，but it is very like Hollywood in several ways.If Tom Cruise can hold a gun，so can the Bollywood hero Shahrukh Khan.Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars.The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines （头版头条） ，just as they do in the United States.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America，and Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars，and they are also very exciting.
根据短文填空，完成句子。每空次数不限。
（1）India produces about a year.
（2）The name Bollywood comes from the words .
（3）In India，music directors are sometimes than the films stars.
（4）Bollywood has its of the Oscars，and they are quite exciting
八、补全对话
23．（10分）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A：Hello，Bob! （1） ？
B：Hello，Tom!I watched TV last night.
A：Do you like watching TV？
B：Yes.My parents and I all like watching TV.
A：Do you like talent shows？
B：（2） .They are interesting.
A：（3） ？
B：I watch them three times a week.What about you？
A：I like watching movies.The weekend is coming.Let's go to the movie.
B：Good idea.There are several cinemas in our city.Which one do you think is the best？
A：I think Red star Cinemas is the best one.
B： （4） ？
A：Because it has the most comfortable seats and the cheapest tickets.
B：I agree with you. （5） ？
A：A student ticket is 20 Yuan.
九、书面表达（满分15分）
24．（15分）人的一生是一个成长的过程，正如同学们已经进入初中生活一年有余。在这期间，我们都或多或少地发生了一些改变，比如在身体、性格、学习以及生活等方面。现在请你谈谈你的变化吧！
参考词汇：more，different，lifestyle（生活方式），habit.
写作要求：（1）短文必须包括上述要点，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
______________
参考答案与试题解析
一、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的项。（共5小题，计5分）
1．（1分）Who has more books than Amy？
A.Anna.
B.John.
C.Mike.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）How many students are there in Anna's class？
A.Forty.
B.Fifty.
C.Twenty.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）How often does the man have piano lessons？
A.Four days a week.
B.Six days a week.
C.Five days a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）How often does Mary eat chips？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）How was Laura's trip？
A.Awful.
B.Exciting.
C.Surprising.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计5分）
6．（2分）（1）What did Jack talk about on the show？
A.His new song.
B.His new book.
C.His new movie.
（2）What does Jack do？
A.He's a singer.
B.He's a reporter.
C.He's a musician.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（3分）（1）How was Li Mei's trip to Paris？
A.Great.
B.Boring.
C.So﹣so.
（2）What didn't Li Mei do in Paris？
A.Visiting the Eiffel Tower.
B.Taking a boat ride.
C.Looking after her mother.
（3）Why did Ken have to stay at home？
A.Because his mom was ill.
B.Because he had to study.
C.Because he had no money.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、听短文回答问题（共2小题，计20分）
8．（10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。
（1）Mrs.Max did ______ yesterday morning.
（2）Mrs.Max went to the ______ after lunch.
（3）Mrs.Max goes swimming ______ a week.
（4）Mrs.Max bought ______ for Mr.Max.
（5）Mrs.Max didn't watch the game show because she was ______.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（10分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
（1）What was Li Hong like before？
A.Careless.
B.Patient.
C.Shy.
（2）What was she afraid to do in the English classes？
A.Remember words.
B.Answer questions.
C.Write stories.
（3）When did she begin to show interest in English？
A.After going to middle school.
B.Five years ago.
C.At the age of 16.
（4）How did she learn English in her free time？
A.By reading English stories.
B.By listening to English songs.
C.By going to the English corner.
（5）What does she hope to do？
A.To teach English.
B.To study in foreign countries.
C.To travel abroad.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、完型填空（共2小题，计20分）
10．（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
These days it's usual to see people （1） D about English study immediately（立刻地） after leaving school.When asked （2） A they don't further（进一步） their English study，most people say， " Because I have more important things （3） C .What's more，it is stupid to continue（继续） to learn a language which you （4） C use in your daily life."
This is sad.There is （5） B in what they say：China is quite different （6） A the rest of the world. （7） C English is important in theory（理论上），the Chinese language still dominates（主导） almost every aspect of our lives：politics，economy，culture and so on.
However，English is similarly important in our （8） A .When we go out for a walk，what do we see on （9） A sides of the streets？Advertisements，of course.Some advertisements are
（10） A westernized（西化） that you don't even understand the Chinese.Want something to drink？It's Coca﹣cola，Sprite，Pepsi Cola.So many American brands!
（1）A.forgets
B.forgetting
C.to forget
D.forget
（2）A.why
B.what
C.where
D.how
（3）A.do
B.doing
C.to do
D.to do with
（4）A.always
B.usually
C.hardly
D.often
（5）A.important something
B.something important
C.anything important
D.important anything
（6）A.from
B.for
C.with
D.of
（7）A.Whenever
B.unless
C.Although
D.If
（8）A.daily life
B.every day life
C.every lives
D.daily lives
（9）A.both
B.every
C.either
D.all
（10）A.so
B.very
C.quite
D.pretty
【分析】短文主要讲述了英语在我们生活中的地位越来越重要。而且，也有很多西化的语言进入了我们的生活，例如一些品牌名等。
【解答】（1）考查动词。forget忘记，句意：如今，看到学习英语的人出校门就忘记英语了，是很正常的事情。see sb.do sth.意为"看见某人做某事"。故选：D。
（2）考查宾语从句连接词。A为什么，B什么，C哪儿，D如何，由语境可知，此处意为"当被问到他们为什么没有继续学习英语"。why引导宾语从句。故选：A。
（3）考查动词。do做，句意：我有更重要的事情做。不定式作后置定语，表目的，此处是指有重要的事情要做。故选：C。
（4）考查副词。A总是，B通常，C几乎不，D经常，结合语境：更重要的是，继续学习一门你在日常生活中几乎不使用的语言是愚蠢的。故选：C。
（5）考查短语。A错误，B一些重要的，C任何重要的，D错误，句意：他们所说的话有一些是很重要的••••••。something important意为"一些重要的事情"，故选：B。
（6）考查介词。A从，B为，C具有，和，D...的，句意：中国和世界的其余国家不一样。be different from..是固定搭配，意为"与•....•不同"。故选：A。
（7）考查连词。A无论何时，B除非，C尽管，D如果，句意：无论英语在理论上有多么重要，汉语还是占据了我们生活中的大部分•••••。Although在句中引导让步状语从句，故选：C。
（8）考查形容词。A日常生活，B每天生活，C错误，D日常生活，复数，句意：然而，英语在我们的日常生活中同等重要。daily life意为"日常生活"，是固定表达。故选：A。
（9）考查代词。A两者都，B所有的，C或者，D全部，通过常识可知，街道只有两边，而 sides 又是复数名词，故选A。
（10）考查副词。A如此，B非常，C相当，D相当，句意：有些广告相当西化，以至于你甚至不理解其中文意思。so...that...意为"如此......以至于......"故选：A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
11．（10分）
The Phone Call
It was getting dark.Paul looked out of the window and sighed（叹气）.Dad said he would come home by 5：30，but it was almost 7：00.Even if Dad came back，it wouldn't be much fun playing（1） A in the dark.Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.He tried to do some homework，but he couldn't.
The phone rang at about 8：00.It was Dad，"Paul，I'm （2） B ，but I can't play baseball with you tonight.I have to finish my work at the office.Maybe we can play this weekend，Oh，no.How about next weekend？"
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so （3） D .He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep.His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school，Paul didn't hand in his homework and（4） C a test.Mrs.Green，his teacher，asked him to stay after school， "Paul，you didn't do your homework.You didn't pass the test and only got a D.This isn't like you.What's wrong？"
Paul just sat there （5） D ， "Paul，if you don't want to talk，I will.I know that something is worrying you，but you have to get it out.You need to tell someone."
As Paul walked home，he thought of what Mrs.Green had said.Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's （6） A .He knew Mrs.Green was right.He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home，he（7） C his dad.But there was no answer.Then it went to voicemail（语音信箱）.Paul began talking， "Dad，I can't play with you next weekend，I've got lots of problems with my homework.I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting，either.Whenever you（8） B our plans，Dad，it hurts me.It's not too late to rebuild our relationship，but we have to start small.Maybe you can help me with my，（9） B sometimes.Dad，I love you."
As Paul ended the call，he felt much more relaxed.He didn't know whether his dad would be different，but it didn't matter.He himself （10） D .He expressed his feelings to the right person.He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
（1）A.baseball
B.cards
C.chess
D.toys
（2）A.lucky
B.sorry
C.surprised
D.pleased
（3）A.famous
B.helpful
C.lazy
D.busy
（4）A.made
B.missed
C.failed
D.chose
（5）A.cheerfully
B.comfortably
C.hopefully
D.quietly
（6）A.attention
B.message
C.praise
D.trust
（7）A.saw
B.thanked
C.called
D.greeted
（8）A.prepare
B.break
C.follow
D.question
（9）A.choice
B.homework
C.speech
D.decision
（10）A.regretted
B.complained
C.insisted
D.changed
【分析】讲述了Paul与爸爸间的事情.爸爸总是很忙，违背与Paul的计划，Paul觉得很伤心，老师建议他要说出自己的心事来；他采纳了老师的建议并打电话留言说出了爸爸说的话，感觉好多了。
【解答】（1）A.名词辨析。baseballs棒球；cards卡片；chess国际象棋；toys玩具。根据句中的" threw his baseball into the corner"可知，他在等爸爸陪他一起打棒球。故选：A。
（2）B形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；sorry抱歉的，难过的；surprised吃惊的；pleased高兴的。爸爸因不能陪孩子玩，感到很抱歉。故选：B。
（3）D 形容词辨析。famous著名的；helpful有帮助的；lazy懒散的；busy忙碌的。第二段讲晚上8点钟爸爸还在办公室工作，周末也不能陪Paul，可知他很忙。故选：D。
（4）C动词辨析。make做；miss错过，耽误；fail不及格，失败；choose选择。根据本段后文中的 You didn' t pass the test"可知，保罗考试不及格。故选：C。
（5）D副词辨析。cheerfully愉快地；comfortably舒服地；hopefully充满希望地；quietly静静地，悄悄地。根据下文老师的话" if you don' t want to talk"可知，他静静地坐在那里。故选：D。
（6）A名词辨析。attention注意；message信息；praise赞扬；trust信任。从上文爸爸很忙，对保罗关注不够，推测出他是想引起爸爸的注意。故选：A。
（7）C动词辨析。see看见；thank感谢：call给…打电话；greet打招呼。通过后一段中" As Paul ended the call可知，他给爸爸打电话了。故选：C。
（8）B动词辨析。prepare准备；break打破，破坏；follow按照，遵从，跟随；question质问。由上文爸爸不能陪他，以及空后面的"it hurts me"可知，每次爸爸破坏计划都让他很伤心。故选：B。
（9.）B名词辨析。choice选择；homework作业；speech演讲；decision决定。由上文保罗不做作业，并且考试不及格可知，他想让爸爸给他辅导作业。故选：B。
（10）D动词辨析。regret后悔；complain抱怨；Insist坚持，强调；change改变。根据前面一句"他不知道自己的爸爸是否会有变化"可知他做出了改变。且之前他没有向他爸爸吐露过心声，后一句说"他向对的人表达了他的感受"也证明，他做出了改变。故选：D。
【点评】选择词语时，在考虑文章大意的前提下，应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置，通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求。
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）
12．（3分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
Rock climbing（攀岩） became a sport in the late 1900s.But now it was become a popular outdoor activity.While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing，most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing，you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on（取决于） your body and mind.
To climb successfully，one must use wonderful skills（技巧）.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up，the closer you are to the rock face，the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn how to climb，you'll find more fun.People who like games such as chess playing or problem﹣solving may love rock climbing，because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape，rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
（1）When did rock climbing become a sport？ D
A.In 1900.
B.Early in the 1900s.
C.In the middle of the 1900s.
D.Late in the 1900s.
（2）The chess players may like rock climbing because C .
A.they'd like to get into beautiful shape
B.it is more interesting than chess playing
C.it is like chess playing in the way of thinking
D.they really like to do sports
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.When you climb，your arms push you up.
B.Rock climbing is a very easy sports.
C.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.
D.The closest you are to the rock face，the more difficult it is to climb.
【分析】短文主要介绍了一种很棒的运动﹣﹣﹣﹣攀岩的注意事项和对我们身体的益处。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据文中：Rock climbing（攀岩） became a sport in the late 1900s.（攀岩在20世纪后期成为一项运动。）可知，攀岩在20世纪后期成为一项运动。故选D。
（2）根据文中：People who like games such as chess playing or problem﹣solving may love rock climbing，because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.（喜欢下棋或解决问题等游戏的人可能会喜欢攀岩，因为他们的思维方式几乎相同。）可知，喜欢下棋人可能会喜欢攀岩，因为他们的思维方式几乎相同。故选C。
（3）根据文中：Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.（室内和室外攀岩都需要练习。）可知，攀岩是一种室内和室外活动。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（3分）Spending time online is normal behavior（正常行为） for teenagers.But too much Internet used by teens ﹣﹣or too little，for that matter might be related to depression（抑郁），a new study finds.
The study was done on 7，200 teenagers aged from 16 to 19.During the study，the teenagers were surveyed on how many hours they spent online every day.Those teenagers who were online more than two hours per day were considered（考虑） "heavy" Internet users.And those who were online for from several times per week to two hours per day were considered to be "regular" users.
Besides this，the teenagers were also asked a number of questions on health，especially questions about depression.Through the questions，the researchers could find out how often the teenagers felt sad.
The study found that heavy Internet users had a hard time.They were more likely to be depressed than other teenagers.
According to the study，among boys，heavy Internet users had a 33% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.Among girls，heavy Internet users had an 86% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.
（1）Lucy is often online for two hours every day，she is a A .
A.regular Internet user
B.heavy Internet user
C.light Internet user
D.new hand
（2）Among heavy Internet user，boys had B chances of depression than girls.
A.more
B.fewer
C.better
D.less
（3）Which of the following is Not true？ C
A.Spending time online is a usual thing for teenagers.
B.This passage is most likely to be taken from a report.
C.The heavy Internet users may be much happier than other teenagers.
D.If you often surf the Internet for four to five hours，you may feel depressed.
【分析】短文主要说的是上网时间长短对青少年的影响。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：And those who were online for from several times per week to two hours per day were considered to be "regular" users.（那些每周上网几次到每天两小时的人被认为是"常规"用户。）可知，露西经常每天上网两个小时，她是一个常规用户。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：According to the study，among boys，heavy Internet users had a 33% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.Among girls，heavy Internet users had an 86% chance of depression，compared with regular Internet users.（根据这项研究，在男孩中，与经常上网的人相比，重度上网者患抑郁症的几率为33%。在女孩中，与经常上网的人相比，重度上网者患抑郁症的几率为86%。）可知，在重度互联网用户中，男孩比女孩患抑郁症的机会更少。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据文中：The study found that heavy Internet users had a hard time.They were more likely to be depressed than other teenagers.（研究发现，重度互联网用户的生活很艰难。他们比其他青少年更容易抑郁。）可知。说重度互联网用户的生活比其他青少年更开心不对。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（4分）The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time，they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English.This was because they were now living in an English﹣speaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they cannot communicate with them.Unfortunately this is common.When people move to new countries，they often leave their own customs and mother language behind.This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world.You do not have to depend on others to talk for you，so you're more independent.People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore，speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively.Local expressions，vocabulary，and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of another culture.So，knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally，having more multi﹣language speakers improves relationships between countries.If people from different countries can communicate well，the world can become closer.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.In fact，there are no disadvantages.It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language.It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
（1）What is the passage mainly about？ A
A.The benefits of learning other languages.
B.The reasons why people come to America.
C.The importance of learning English.
D.How to learn another language.
（2）The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to D .
A.discuss the need for teaching a new language
B.introduce the passage's main characters to the readers
C.describe the advantages of moving to another country
D.show the problems of speaking only one language
（3）According to the passage，if you can speak more than one language，you can D .
A.find a better job
B.make more friends
C.better understand history
D.communicate more independently
（4）Based on the last paragraph，which of the following is the worst？ B
A.Not knowing another language.
B.Forgetting one's mother language.
C.Refusing to learn another language.
D.Failing to communicate with others.
【分析】本文主要介绍了多学一种语言的好处。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据 The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.（懂得不只一种语言的好处显而易见。）可知文章主要讲述学习另一种语言的好处。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据 Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they cannot communicate with them.（现在Vieira 孩子们已经长大成人，他们有时会去西班牙看望家人和朋友。但他们不能和他们交流。）推断作者提到Vieira 一家的经历是为了表面只说一种语言的问题。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world.You do not have to depend on others to talk for you，so you're more independent.（说不止一种语言的一个好处是你可以直接和世界上更多的人交流。你不必依赖别人来替你说话，所以你更独立。）可知如果你会说不止一种语言，你可以更加独立地交流。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.（当人们让自己忘记母语时是更加糟糕的。）可知文章最后一段说明最糟糕的是人们忘记母语。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
（1） C But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse.Over 80 years ago，he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out in New York on November18，1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
（2） A He became very rich and successful.In the 1930s ，he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
（3） B One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger.In his early films，Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend﹣﹣Minnie.However，he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win.（4） E
On November 18，1978，（5） D which has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse，but everyone still knows and loves him.Who has a pairs of ears more famous than Mickey's？
A.The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.
B.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.
C.When people say"culture"，we think of art and history.
D.Mickey became the first cartoon character，
E.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
F.We all love Mickey，for she is very cute.
G.This will help you understand the the culture of Mickey.
【分析】文章介绍了米奇的相关信息。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后文But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.（但是美国文化中一个非常著名的标志是一部卡通片。）可知C项"当人们说"文化"时，我们会想到艺术和历史。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据后文He became very rich and successful.（他变得非常富有和成功。）可知A项"米奇后面的人是沃尔特•迪士尼。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据后文One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a cartoon man，but he always tried to face any danger.（其中一个主要原因是，米奇就像一个普通人，但他总是试图面对任何危险。）可知B项"有些人可能会问这种卡通动物是如何变得如此受欢迎的。"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据前文People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win.（人们去电影院看"小人物"获胜。）可知E项"他们中的大多数都想成为像米奇一样的人。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据后文has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.（在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星。）可知D项"米奇成为第一个卡通人物，"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
五、 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
16．（2分）因为坏天气，我们无法看见下面的任何东西。
Because of the bad weather，we couldn't see anything below.
【分析】因为坏天气，我们无法看见下面的任何东西。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：because of the bad weather因为坏天气。
故答案为：Because of。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
17．（2分）学生们一周至少上一到两次音乐课。
The students have music lesson at least once or twice a week.
【分析】学生们一周至少上一到两次音乐课。
The students have music lesson at least once or twice a week.
【解答】考查介词短语。at least固定短语，意为"至少"。
故答案为：at least。
【点评】平时注意短语的积累和记忆，掌握其词义和用法，根据句意和具体的语境解题作答。
18．（2分）所有达人秀节目都有一些相同之处。
All kinds of talents shows have something in common .
【分析】所有达人秀节目都有一些相同之处。
All kinds of talents shows have something in common.
【解答】考查介词短语。in common固定短语，表"共同的；共有的"；have……in common固定搭配，意为"在…有共同之处"。
故答案为：in common。
【点评】平时注意短语的积累和记忆，掌握其词义和用法，根据句意和具体的语境解题作答。
19．（2分）你可以期待从情景喜剧中学习到一些有趣的笑话。
You can expect to learn some great jokes from sitcoms.
【分析】你可以期待从情景喜剧中学习到一些有趣的笑话。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：expect to do sth期待做某事，learn学习。
故答案为：to learn。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
20．（2分）在学校，玛丽比我友好的多。
Mary is friendlier than me at school.
【分析】在学校，玛丽比我友好的多。
【解答】分析句子可知，该句用比较级；"友好（friendly）"的比较级为friendlier。
故填：Mary is friendlier than me at school。
【点评】根据具体的语境确定所需形容词是用比较级还是最高级，最后用其正确形式作答。
六、选词填空
21．（10分）用方框中的所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）
country，thousand，ride，at，foreigner，make，third，big，successful，seriously
Ma Yun announced（宣布） that he would retire on September l0th，2019.Do you know Ma Yun？He is the founder and chairman of Alibaba Group（阿里巴巴集团）.Ma was born in Hangzhou. （1） At an early age，Ma wanted to learn English so he（2） rode his bike every morning to go to a nearby hotel.He used English to talk with（3） foreigners and guided them around the city for free to practice and improve his English.
Ma was never afraid of（4） making mistakes when he was young.He took everything （5） seriously .He studied hard and had a great interest in English.Although it was his （6） third time to fail the university entrance exam （入学考试） in 1984，Ma entered Hangzhou Normal University （师范大学） at last.He later became a teacher at Hangzhou Dianzi University.
In early 1995，he went to the United States，and with the help of his friend，he got close to the Internet.In April，1995，Ma，his wife and a friend collected twenty （7） thousand dollars and started an Internet company.In 1999，he decided to found Alibaba，which is a business﹣to﹣business market place on the Internet.It serves more than 79 million members from more than 240 （8） countries and places.In September，2014，Alibaba became one of the （9） biggest companies in the world.And Ma Yun also became a very （10） successful businessman（商人） in China.Ma Yun set a good example for us all.
【分析】短文主要介绍了阿里巴巴集团的创始人和董事长马云的学习经历和成功之路。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：在很小的时候，马就想学英语，at...age在...多大时，故填At。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以他每天早上骑自行车去附近的酒店。ride one's bike骑自行车，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填rode。
（3）考查名词。句意：他用英语与外国人交谈，并免费带领他们参观这座城市，以练习和提高他的英语水平。talk with sb 与某人交谈，foreigner外国人，这里表示泛指故填foreigners。
（4）考查动词。句意：马年轻时从不害怕犯错误。make mistakes犯错误，be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事，故填making。
（5）考查副词。句意：他对一切都很认真。seriously副词，修饰动词take，故填seriously。
（6）考查数词。句意：尽管1984年马第三次落榜，但他最终还是考上了杭州师范大学。序数词后面加名词单数，故填third。
（7）考查数词。句意：1995年4月，马和他的妻子以及一个朋友集资2万美元，成立了一家互联网公司。thousand和具体数字连用需用原形，故填thousand。
（8）考查名词。句意：它为来自240多个国家和地区的7900多万会员提供服务。country国家，240后接复数名词，故填countries。
（9）考查形容词。句意：2014年9月，阿里巴巴成为全球最大的公司之一。固定搭配one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，标志最....其中孩子一，故填biggest。
（10）考查形容词。句意：马云也成为了中国非常成功的商人。successful形容词，成功的，修饰后面的名词businessman，故填successful。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分）
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Bollywood：the Hollywood of India
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year，and that number continues to grow.Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood，the movie capital of India is Mumbai（孟买），also known as Bombay，but it is usually called "Bollywood"，a combination of the words Bombay and Hollywood.No Bollywood movie is thought to be incomplete without a few songs and dances.In fact，music is an important part of Bollywood movies.Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good.Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars.A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music，but it is very like Hollywood in several ways.If Tom Cruise can hold a gun，so can the Bollywood hero Shahrukh Khan.Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars.The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines （头版头条） ，just as they do in the United States.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America，and Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars，and they are also very exciting.
根据短文填空，完成句子。每空次数不限。
（1）India produces about 800 movies a year.
（2）The name Bollywood comes from the words Bombay and Hollywood .
（3）In India，music directors are sometimes more popular than the films stars.
（4）Bollywood has its own of the Oscars，and they are quite exciting
【分析】短文主要介绍了印度的好莱坞和宝莱坞。在宝莱坞，音乐与舞蹈是印度电影的重要组成部分。而且宝莱坞和好莱坞还有很多相似点。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year，（你可能会惊讶地发现，印度每年制作大约800部电影，）可知，印度每年大约生产800部电影。故填：800 movies。
（2）根据Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood，the movie capital of India is Mumbai，also known as Bombay，but it is usually called "Bollywood"，a combination of the words Bombay and Hollywood.（正如美国的电影之都是好莱坞，印度的电影之都孟买，也被称为Bombay，但通常被称为"宝莱坞"，是Bombay和Hollywood两个词的组合。）可知，宝莱坞这个名字来自孟买和好莱坞。故填：Bombay and Hollywood。
（3）根据Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars.可知，音乐导演有时比电影明星更受欢迎。故填：more popular。
（4）根据and Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars，and they are also very exciting.（宝莱坞有自己的奥斯卡形式，他们也非常激动人心。）可知，宝莱坞有它自己的奥斯卡，而且非常激动人心。故填：own。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八、补全对话
23．（10分）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A：Hello，Bob! （1） What did you do last night ？
B：Hello，Tom!I watched TV last night.
A：Do you like watching TV？
B：Yes.My parents and I all like watching TV.
A：Do you like talent shows？
B：（2） Yes，I do .They are interesting.
A：（3） How often do you watch TV ？
B：I watch them three times a week.What about you？
A：I like watching movies.The weekend is coming.Let's go to the movie.
B：Good idea.There are several cinemas in our city.Which one do you think is the best？
A：I think Red star Cinemas is the best one.
B： （4） Why/Why do you think it is the best one ？
A：Because it has the most comfortable seats and the cheapest tickets.
B：I agree with you. （5） How much is the ticket ？
A：A student ticket is 20 Yuan.
【分析】对话对"看电视"这一业余时间爱好进行了讨论，并预约周末去看电影。
【解答】（1）根据后文"我昨天晚上看电视了。"可知这里要询问昨天晚上做什么了。故填What did you do last night。
（2）根据后文"它们很有趣"可知，这里是肯定回答。故填Yes，I do。
（3）根据后文答句"我每周看三次"可知，这里要问看电视的频率。故填How often do you watch TV。
（4）根据后文"因为它有最舒适的座位和最便宜的票。"可知，这里在询问问什么这个电影院是最好的。故填Why/Why do you think it is the best one。
（5）根据后文回答"学生票20元。"可知，在询问票价。故填How much is the ticket。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，并写出正确的句子。
九、书面表达（满分15分）
24．（15分）人的一生是一个成长的过程，正如同学们已经进入初中生活一年有余。在这期间，我们都或多或少地发生了一些改变，比如在身体、性格、学习以及生活等方面。现在请你谈谈你的变化吧！
参考词汇：more，different，lifestyle（生活方式），habit.
写作要求：（1）短文必须包括上述要点，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used to be short when I was younger，but now I am tall.我以前小的时候很矮，但现在长高了。
used to do sth 过去常常做某事，when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.我所做的最大的个人改变是我爱上了阅读。
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that…本句使用了表语从句，I've ever made宾语从句，fall in love with 爱上。
【解答】In the past few years，I have changed a lot.（点题）
I used to be short when I was younger，but now I am tall. 【高分句型一】I didn't use to wear glasses.But now I wear a pair of glasses.I used to be quiet，but now I'm outgoing and active.I often take part in all kinds of activities.I used to hate gym class，but now it's my favorite class.I used to walk to school，but now I go to school by bike.The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. 【高分句型二】My lifestyle is also different.I have some good habits.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.Gradually I began to love reading.While reading，I feel like talking with a wise man.Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time.Now I don't like playing computer games any more.（介绍具体的变化） I hope I will be better in the future.（期待）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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