2022-2023学年江苏地区五年级上学期期末备考--阅读理解真题汇编三

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏地区五年级上学期期末备考--阅读理解真题汇编三，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，阅读判断，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年江苏地区五年级上学期期末备考--阅读理解真题汇编三
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读选择
阅读并选出正确答案
（2022·江苏扬州）Hi! My name is Toby. I’m from Canada, and I’m 10 years old. I like wearing colorful (彩色的) clothes, hats, and glasses. I have a big wardrobe (衣橱) at home.
I’m different (不同的) from other dogs. I’m not afraid of cameras (照相机) at all. On sunny days, I like going out. My owner (主人) often takes photos (拍照片) of me. You can find the photos on the Internet. Now, I have 86000 fans from different countries of the world (世界). Do you want to be one of them?
1．Toby is from ________.(    )
A．China B．Canada C．America
2．Toby likes wearing colorful clothes, ________ and glasses. (    )
A．hats B．shoes C．socks
3．Toby is different from other dogs because ________. (    )
A．it likes wearing colorful clothes B．it has a lot of clothes at home
C．it isn’t afraid of cameras at all
4．You can find Toby’ s photos ________. (    )
A．on the Internet B．on the photo C．in a book
5．Does Toby go out with his owner? (    )
A．Yes, it does. B．No, it doesn’t C．I don’t know.

（2021·江苏南京）Mrs Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs Brown doesn’t know London well. She can’t find her way.
She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me. Can you help me please? Which bus goes to Miller’s Shop?” Mrs Brown asks.
The man is very friendly. He smiles. But he can’t speak English. He can speak French. He is new in London. He puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it, “I’m sorry, and I can’t speak English.”
6．Mrs Brown goes to _______ in London. (    )
A．work in a club B．see her brother C．see her son
7．Mrs Brown’s son works in _______. (    )
A．a bus stop B．a music club C．a big school
8．Mrs Brown can’t find her way because _______. (    )
A．she’s old B．she can’t see C．she doesn’t know London well
9．Whose small book is it? (    )
A．It’s Mrs Brown’s. B．It’s her son’s. C．It’s the man’s.
10．Which is right? (    )
A．The man can’t help Mrs Brown.
B．Mrs Brown can’t speak English.
C．The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.

（2021·江苏苏州）This Sunday, Betty plays with Richard and Helen. They play volleyball and climb trees in the park. “This is boring. Let's have fun,” says Helen. They go to her house. Helen opens a big red umbrella and stands on a chair. Then she jumps off. “Look! I can fly!” she says. “That chair isn't very high,” said Richard. “Watch me!” He takes the umbrella and jumps off a table.
Betty wants to fly too. She wants to jump off the balcony (阳台). “No! It's too high!” shouts Richard. “It isn't very high,” says Betty. Betty can see the soft grass on the ground. She is very afraid, but she opens the umbrella and jumps. She falls into (跌入) some flowers.
Betty hurts her legs. She goes to see the doctor. The doctor says, “Your legs are OK, Betty. But don't try to fly again!” The next day, the children in her class give her a funny card. Inside it says, “Go by plane next time, Betty!”
11．_______ children play with Betty this Sunday. (    )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
12．The word “boring” means _______ in Chinese. (    )
A．有趣的 B．无聊的 C．刺激的 D．累人的
13．Helen can't _______. (    )
A．play volleyball B．climb trees C．fly D．play funny games
14．Richard jumps off _______ to fly. (    )
A．a tree B．a chair C．a table D．the balcony
15．Betty is afraid because (因为) _______. (    )
A．she sees the grass B．she falls into some flowers
C．the balcony is too high D．she has no umbrella

（2021·江苏连云港）
Job Ads
(1) Can you drive a car very well? Do you know a lot about our city? If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a driver. Call (打电话) Al Hotel at 556779!
(2) Do you like children? Are you good at drawing? We need an Art teacher. If you want to get it, call us at 766588.
(3) Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our newspaper (报纸) as a reporter, send an e-mail to 345676@hotmail.com.

16．If you like children and you can draw very well, you can call at _____ for a job. (    )A．556779 B．766588 C．345676
17．All Hotel wants to have a _____. (    )
A．driver B．teacher C．reporter
18．Jack would like a job and he likes writing Which ad (广告) can he see? (    )
A．The first one. B．The second one. C．The third one.
19．“If you want to work for our newspaper (报纸) as a reporter, send an e-mail to 345676@hotmail.com.” What does “reporter” mean? (    )
A．作家 B．摄影师 C．记者
20．There are job ads in _____. (    )
A．a story book B．a newspaper C．a picture book

（2021·江苏无锡）A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes, and many of them have long hair, so sometimes you don’t know who are men and who are women.
One day, an old man goes for a walk in a park, and when (当) he is tired, he sits down on a chair beside a pool (池塘). He sees a young person standing on the other side (另一面) of the pool. “My dear!” The old man says to the person next to (紧挨着) him, “Do you see that person in a red sweater and with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”
“A boy,” says his neighbor (邻近的人). “He is my son.”
“Oh?” says the old man, “I’m sorry, I don’t know you are his mother.”
“I’m not,” says the other person. “I’m his father.”
21．A lot of people in ________ are wearing the same clothes. (    )
A．America B．England C．Russia D．Greece
22．In America, it is hard to tell a boy or a girl by (通过) a person’s ________. (    )
A．eyes B．nose C．hair and clothes D．ears
23．The person standing on the other side of the pool is ________. (    )
A．a girl B．a boy C．a man D．a woman
24．When the old man is tired, he sits down on a chair next to a ________. (    )
A．boy B．girl C．man D．woman
25．The old man thinks his neighbour is the young person’s mother maybe (也许) because __________. (    )
A．his neighbor is pretty.
B．his neighbor wears a long dress.
C．he has long hair.
D．he is very old and he can’t tell a boy or a girl.


二、阅读判断
阅读并判断正（T）误（F）
（2022·江苏扬州）Mr White is my uncle. He works in a computer company. He drives a car to work at about six thirty every morning. He is very busy. He always has lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he often reads some newspapers and draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn’t go to work on Saturdays or Sundays. He often takes my cousin to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there.
26．Mr White works in a hospital. ( )
27．Mr White goes to work by car. ( )
28．Mr White always has lunch at twelve. ( )
29．Mr White likes playing computer games. ( )
30．They ride bikes, take photos and play games in the park at the weekend. ( )

（2021·江苏南京）An Clever Monkey An old lion lives in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food. He wants other animals to give him something to eat. He sees a monkey and says to him, “I’m hungry, monkey. Go and give me something to eat.” “Oh, lion,” says the monkey. “I can’t do that now. There is another lion over there. He wants something to eat, too. He doesn’t let me give any food to you. I’m afraid of him.”
“What? Where is it? I must see him.”
“Come with me,” says the monkey.
The monkey and the lion go to a bridge.
“Now, look down at the river. Do you see it?”
“Yes. I do. I must eat him!” With these words, the lion jumps into the river.
31．The lion looks for food by himself (他自己). ( )
32．The lion tells the monkey to look for food for him. ( )
33．The monkey tells the lion that there is another lion. ( )
34．The monkey is very afraid of another lion. ( )
35．Finally, the lion falls into the river. ( )

（2021·江苏苏州）
Information Card
Name: Lucas     Age: 18
City: New York
Phone number: 604-689-9217
Occupation: student
Languages: French, English and Chinese
Family members: Dad, Mum, Lucas and his twin brother Jack
Pets: a parrot
Favourite food: ice cream, fish and chicken
Hobbies: running, playing ice hockey (冰上曲棍球)and watching films

36．Lucas is from the UK. ( )
37．He can speak English, French and Chinese. ( )
38．He doesn't have an animal friend. ( )
39．There are three people in his family. ( )
40．He likes doing sports and often goes to the cinema at weekends. ( )

（2021·江苏泰州）There is an old woman in England. She doesn’t like children, but she loves cats. She has black cats and white cats. She has mother cats and baby cats. So the children like to come to her house. They come to play with the cats. More and more(越来越多) cats come to the old woman’s house. Then there are too many cats and the old woman can’t feed(饲养) them. Then she has an idea. She gives the cats to the children. Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy too, because they all have a home.
41．The old woman likes cats and children very much. ( )
42．The children come to the old woman’s house because they like her. ( )
43．The old woman can’t feed the cats because she has too many cats. ( )
44．The cats have their home at last(最后). ( )
45．The old woman gives the cats to the children, she isn’t happy. ( )

（2021·江苏无锡）What do you do at weekends? Some people like to stay at home, but others like to go for a walk or play football. My friend Mary works in an office (办公室) from Monday to Friday. At weekends she always does the same (相同的)  things. On Saturday she does housework at home and on Sunday she drives to the village (乡村) with her children. Mary’s father and mother have a farm there. It isn’t a big one, but there’s always much to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their food. At the end of the day, they are all hungry and Grandma gives them a big dinner.
46．All the people like to stay at home at weekends. ( )
47．Mary works in a hospital. ( )
48．On Sunday, Mary always goes to the farm with her children by car. ( )
49．The children feed(喂)the animals on the farm. ( )
50．Mary and her children don’t have dinner on the farm. ( )


三、任务型阅读
（2021·江苏无锡）
51．补全短文
Mary is a girl. Now she lives in Wuxi. At weekends, she always has _______ lessons. She can dance very well. Mrs Xu is her ________ teacher. She often helps Mary learn(学) her Chinese after class. Her father is a _______, and he ______ in the _______.
52．回答问题
(1) How old is Mary?
____________________________________________________
(2) Is Mary from the UK?
____________________________________________________
(3) Does Mary have an animal friend?
____________________________________________________
(4) What does her mother do?
____________________________________________________
(5) What do you usually do at weekends? (按照实际情况回答)
____________________________________________________


参考答案：
1．B    2．A    3．C    4．A    5．A

【分析】该短文讲述了一条狗托比的信息及它身上的故事。
1．句意：托比来自 ______。A中国，B加拿大，C美国，根据句子 I’ m from Canada, and I’ m 10 years old.我来自加拿大，今年10岁。可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
2．句意：托比喜欢穿五颜六色的衣服，________和戴眼镜。A帽子，B鞋子，C袜子，根据句子I like wearing colorful clothes, hats, and glasses. 我喜欢穿色彩鲜艳的衣服、帽子和眼镜。可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
3．句意：托比和其他狗不同是因为________。A它喜欢穿五颜六色的衣服，B家里有很多衣服，C它根本不怕摄像头，可知I’ m not afraid of cameras at all.我一点也不怕照相机。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
4．句意：你可以找到托比的照片_______。A在互联网上，B在照片上，C在书中，根据句子You can find the photos on the Internet.你可以在网上找到这些照片。可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
5．句意：托比和他的主人出去了吗？A是的，它是。B不，它没有。C我不知道。根据句子 On sunny days, I like going out. My owner often takes photos of me.在阳光明媚的日子里，我喜欢外出。我的主人经常给我拍照。可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
【点睛】
6．C    7．B    8．C    9．C    10．A

【分析】短文大意：布朗夫人去伦敦看望她的儿子，她向在公共汽车站向一个男人问路的故事。
6．句意：布朗夫人去______在伦敦的_____。A在一家俱乐部工作；B看她的弟弟；C看她的儿子；根据Mrs Brown goes to see her son in London.可知是看她的儿子。故选C。
7．句意：布朗夫人的儿子在______工作。A一个公共汽车站，B一家音乐俱乐部，C一个大学校，根据Her son works in a music club there.可知是音乐俱乐部。故选B。
8．句意：布朗夫人找不到路了，因为_______。A她很老，B她看不到，C她不了解伦敦，根据Mrs Brown doesn’t know London well. She can’t find her way.可知是因为她不了解伦敦。故选C。
9．句意：它是谁的小书？A它是布朗夫人的。B它是她儿子的。C它是那个男人的。根据He puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book.可知是那个人男人的。故选C。
10．句意：哪句是正确的？A那个人不能帮助布朗夫人。B布朗夫人不会讲英语。C公共汽车站的那个人是一个英国人。根据He opens it and reads something on it, “I’m sorry, and I can’t speak English.”可知那个男人不会讲英语，他帮不上布朗夫人。故选A。
【点睛】
11．A    12．B    13．C    14．C    15．C

【分析】短文大意：主要讲三个孩子在一起做游戏的事。
11．句意：本周日______孩子和贝蒂一起玩，A两个，B三个，C四个，D五个，根据原文This Sunday, Betty plays with Richard and Helen. 可只有两个孩子和她一起玩，故选A。
12．句意：单词boring的汉语意思是______。A有趣的，B无聊的，C刺激的，D累人的，根据原文This is boring. Let's have fun,可知这是无聊的，故选B。
13．句意：海伦不会______。A打排球，B爬树，C飞，D玩有趣的游戏，根据原文 They play volleyball and climb trees in the park. “This is boring. Let's have fun,” says Helen. 可知海伦会打排球，爬树和玩有趣的游戏，故选C。
14．句意：理查德从______跳下来飞。A一棵树，B一把椅子，C一张桌子，D阳台，根据原文 He takes the umbrella and jumps off a table.可知他从桌子上跳下来，故选C。
15．句意：贝蒂很害怕，因为______。A她看见草。B她掉进花丛。C阳台太高。D她没有雨伞。根据原文 “It isn't very high,” says Betty. Betty can see the soft grass on the ground. She is very afraid,可知因为阳台太高她害怕了，故选C。
【点睛】
16．B    17．A    18．C    19．C    20．B

【分析】短文主要是三份招聘广告。
16．句意：如果你喜欢孩子，而且画得很好，你可以打电话____________找工作。根据第二条招聘广告可知如果喜欢孩子且会画画，可以打电话766588找工作，故选B。
17．句意：Al Hotel想要有一名__________。A司机，B老师，C记者。根据文中句子If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a driver.可知All Hotel想要招聘一名司机，故选A。
18．句意：杰克想要一份工作，他喜欢写作，他可以看哪个广告？根据文中句子Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our newspaper (报纸) as a reporter, send an e-mail to 345676@hotmail.com.可知杰克喜欢写作，他可以看第三个广告，故选C。
19．句意：如果你想成为我们报社的记者，请发邮件到345676@hotmail. com。reporter是什么意思？reporter是名词，意思是记者，故选C。
20．句意：___________上面有招聘广告。A一本故事书，B一份报纸，C一本图画书。根据常识可知报纸上有招聘广告，故选B。
【点睛】
21．A    22．C    23．B    24．C    25．C

【分析】短文大意：介绍在美国，由于人们的穿着和长头发而很难分辨出男女，以及因此在一个公园里发生的故事。
21．句意：在_____的很多人都穿着相同的衣服。A美国，B英国，C俄国，D希腊，根据A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes, and many of them have long hair, so sometimes you don’t know who are men and who are women.可知是美国，故选A。
22．句意：在美国，很难通过一个人的______来判断是男孩还是女孩。A眼睛，B鼻子，C头发和衣服，D耳朵，根据A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes, and many of them have long hair, so sometimes you don’t know who are men and who are women.可知在美国很多人穿着相同的衣服，他们中很多人长着长头发，有时很难分辨男女。故选C。
23．句意：在在尺子对面的是______。A一个女孩，B一个男孩，C一个男人，C一个女人，根据The old man says to the person next to (紧挨着) him, “Do you see that person in a red sweater and with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”“A boy,” says his neighbor (邻近的人). “He is my son.”可知是一个男孩，故选B。
24．句意：当那个老人很累了，他紧挨着一个______坐在一把椅子上。A男孩，B女孩，C男人，D女人，根据“I’m not,” says the other person. “I’m his father.”可知是男人，故选C。
25．句意：那个老人认为他邻近的人是那个年轻人的妈妈，也许因为______。A他邻近的人很漂亮。B他邻近的人穿着长连衣裙。C他长着长头发。D他非常老，他不能说出是男孩还是女孩。根据短文开头可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
26．F    27．T    28．F    29．F    30．T

【分析】26．句意：怀特先生在一家医院工作。根据Mr White is my uncle. He works in a computer company.怀特先生是我的叔叔。他在一家电脑公司工作。可知句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
27．句意：怀特先生开车去上班。根据He drives a car to work at about six thirty every morning.他每天早上大约六点半开车去上班。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：怀特先生总是在12点吃午饭。根据He always has lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon.他总是在下午一点钟吃午饭。可知句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：怀特先生喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据 He likes drawing. 他喜欢画画。可知句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：他们周末在公园里骑自行车、拍照和玩游戏。根据He doesn’t go to work on Saturdays or Sundays. He often takes my cousin to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there.他星期六或星期天不去上班。他经常带我表弟去公园。他们在那里骑自行车，拍照和玩游戏。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
31．F    32．T    33．T    34．T    35．T

【分析】短文大意：猴子和狮子的故事。
31．题干句意：狮子自己寻找食物。根据He doesn’t want to look for food. He wants other animals to give him something to eat.可知他不想自己寻找食物。故题干错误，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：狮子告诉猴子去给他找食物。根据He sees a monkey and says to him, “I’m hungry, monkey. Go and give me something to eat.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
33．题干句意：猴子告诉狮子还有另一只狮子。根据There is another lion over there.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
34．题干句意：猴子害怕另一只狮子。根据 I’m afraid of him.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
35．题干句意：最后，狮子掉进了河里。根据“Yes. I do. I must eat him!” With these words, the lion jumps into the river.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
36．F    37．T    38．F    39．F    40．T

【分析】短文大意：介绍Lucas的信息。
36．题干句意：Lucas来自英国。根据Name: Lucas Age: 18City: New York可知他来自纽约，是美国。故题干错误，故答案为F。
37．题干句意：他会讲英语，法语和中文。根据Languages: French, English and Chinese可知题干正确，故答案为T。
38．题干句意：他没有动物朋友。根据Pets: a parrot可知他有宠物—鹦鹉。故题干错误，故答案为F。
39．题干句意：他家有三口人。根据Family members: Dad, Mum, Lucas and his twin brother Jack可知他家有爸爸，妈妈，他和他的双胞胎弟弟杰克。共四口人，故题干错误，故答案为F。
40．题干句意：他喜欢做运动并且经常在周末去看电影。根据Hobbies: running, playing ice hockey (冰上曲棍球)and watching films可知题干正确，故答案为T。
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41．F    42．F    43．T    44．T    45．F

【分析】本文主要讲了一位老妇人喜欢猫。
41．句意：老妇人非常喜欢猫和孩子。根据There is an old woman in England. She doesn’t like children, but she loves cats.，可知老妇人喜欢猫，不喜欢孩子，故答案为F。
42．句意：孩子们来老妇人家是因为他们喜欢她。根据So the children like to come to her house. They come to play with the cats.，可知孩子们来老妇人家是因为他们喜欢猫，故答案为F。
43．句意：这位老妇人不能喂猫，因为她养的猫太多了。根据Then there are too many cats and the old woman can’t feed(饲养) them.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
44．句意：最后猫有家了。根据Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy too, because they all have a home.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
45．句意：老妇人把猫给了孩子们，她不高兴。根据She gives the cats to the children. Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy too, because they all have a home.，可知老妇人把猫给孩子们，她很高兴，故答案为F。
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46．F    47．F    48．T    49．T    50．F

【分析】本文主要介绍了玛丽及她的孩子们周末做什么。
46．句意：所有人周末都喜欢待在家。根据Some people like to stay at home, but others like to go for a walk or play football.，可知一些人周末喜欢待在家，故答案为F。
47．句意：玛丽在医院工作。根据My friend Mary works in an office (办公室) from Monday to Friday.，可知玛丽在办公室工作，故答案为F。
48．句意：在星期天，玛丽总是和她的孩子们开车去农场。根据On Saturday she does housework at home and on Sunday she drives to the village (乡村) with her children. Mary’s father and mother have a farm there.，可知星期天，玛丽和孩子们开车去乡下的农场，故答案为T。
49．句意：孩子们在农场上喂动物。根据The children help with the animals and give them their food. ，可知孩子们在农场上喂动物，故答案为T。
50．句意：玛丽和她的孩子们不在农场吃饭。根据At the end of the day, they are all hungry and Grandma gives them a big dinner.，可知玛丽和孩子们在农场上吃饭，故答案为F。
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51．     dancing     Chinese     doctor     works     hospital    52．     She is seven years old.     No, she isn’t. She’s from the US.     Yes, she does. She has a rabbit.     She is a nurse.     I usually go to the park.

【分析】短文介绍了玛丽的周末生活和父母的职业等。
51．根据后一句She can dance very well.她跳舞跳得很好。可知：dancing舞蹈，符合题意，故第一个空填dancing。
根据后一句She often helps Mary learn her Chinese after class.她经常在课后帮助玛丽学习汉语。结合图片可知：Chinese汉语，符合题意，故第二个空填Chinese。
根据图片可知：玛丽的爸爸是医生，他应在医院工作。doctor医生，符合题意，第三个空填doctor。work工作，主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式works，故第四个空填works。in the hospital在医院里，符合题意，故第五个空填hospital。
故答案为dancing；Chinese；doctor；works；hospital。
52．(1)句意：玛丽几岁了？根据图片可知，玛丽出生于2013年，故She is seven years old.她今年七岁。符合题意，故答案为She is seven years old.
(2)句意：玛丽是来自英国吗？根据图片上美国国旗可知，玛丽来自于美国，故应作否定回答。No, she isn’t. She’s from the US.不，她不是。她来自美国。符合题意，故答案为No, she isn’t. She’s from the US.
(3)句意：玛丽有动物朋友吗？根据图片上有一只兔子可知，应作肯定回答。故Yes, she does. She has a rabbit.是的，她有。她有一只兔子。符合题意，故答案为Yes, she does. She has a rabbit.
(4)句意：她妈妈是做什么的？根据图片可知，玛丽的妈妈是一名护士。故She is a nurse.她是一名护士。符合题意，故答案为She is a nurse.
(5)句意：你周末通常做什么？要求按照实际情况回答，答案不唯一。可以答I usually go to the park.我通常去公园。故答案为I usually go to the park.
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