2022-2023学年江苏地区六年级上学期期末备考--词汇真题汇编一

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏地区六年级上学期期末备考--词汇真题汇编一，共13页。试卷主要包含了用单词正确形式填空，按要求填空，根据字母/中文提示完成单词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年江苏地区六年级上学期期末备考--语法词汇真题汇编一
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、用单词正确形式填空
（2020·江苏南通）
1．—Do you want _____ (some) orange juice?
—Yes, please.
2． The glass is _____ (use), and we can _____ (use) it to make many things.
3． It was _____ (rain) last Sunday. I had _____ (stay) at home.
4． It _____ (be) Christmas Day tomorrow.
5．Don’t shout. The children_____(have) a Chinese lesson.
6． Lily _____ (lose) her new doll yesterday, and she _____ (could) find it. She was sad.
7． My parents went _____ (fish) with _____ (they) friends three days ago.
8． Mike often _____ (fly) kites in the park. He _____ (fly) kites yesterday.
（2019·江苏镇江）
9． My brother likes _________ (fly) kites. He _________ (fly) kites in the park yesterday.
10． Smoke _________ (make) the air dirty. We can _________ (walk) to school.
11．There’s a sign “No _________” (smoke) here. Please don’t _________ (smoke).
（2020·江苏扬州）
12． Waste paper and rubbish usually ____________ (make) our classroom dirty.
13． It is going to ____________ (be) Christmas next month.
14． You can't ____________ (take) the dog to the bookshop.
15．—Alice, where ____________ (be) your doll?
—I ____________ (give) it to Mary this morning.
16． The sign “No ____________” in the library means we shouldn't ____________. (smoke)
17． They are ____________ tangyuan in the dining room now. (eat)
18．Mike ____________ a letter to his friend last night. (write)
（2020·江苏镇江）
19． Mr. Green goes to work by bike, but Mrs. Green _______ (not).
20．These oranges come from __________ (Chinese).
21．It’s __________ (sun) today. I’ll wear my skirt when I go out.
22． The students __________ (not have) an English party every week.
23．—Look! Here’s a sign. You can’t talk here.
—Sorry. We __________ (not see) it just now.
24． Would you like ____________ (swim) with us?
25．__________ (be) there many trees in the park yesterday?
26． Let me show you how __________ (do) it.
27． He never __________ (watch) TV till very late.
28．Look! The boy __________ (drive) a car.
（2020·江苏徐州）
29． The children ________ (make) paper bags tomorrow.
30． This sign on the wall ________ (mean) “No smoking”.
31． Look! The kite ________ (fly) high in the sky.
32．Long long ago, there ______ (be) a foolish king.
33． We use plastic ________ (make) bags and bottles.
34． _____ you _____ (see) your grandfather yesterday?
35． What _____ you _____ (do) tomorrow morning?
二、按要求填空
36．（2020·江苏宿迁）用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意完整、正确。
1. I am excited about ___________(plan) for the summer holiday.
2. How many _________(play) are there in a volleyball team?
3. Sydney and Melbourne are beautiful ___________(city) in Australia.
4. My cousin __________ (watch) films every weekend.
5.Wangbing and Liu Tao are swimming__________(happy).
6. A mouse ____________ (bite) the net with his teeth. The lion got out.
7. Don’t talk, the baby__________ (sleep).
8. Dentist help children_________(care) about their teeth.
9. She only _________ (drink) a little cola a moment ago.
10. My family ______________ (go) fishing next Sunday.
（2019·江苏徐州）用所给词的适当形式填空。
37．We_________ (bring) some fruit to the birthday party yesterday.
38．Trees help_________  ( keep) the air clean.
39．The weather_________  ( become ) windy yesterday afternoon.
40．We use plastic_________ ( make) bags and bottles.
41．They see a lot of monkeys around_________  (they).
42．We_________  (should) use too many plastic bags or bottles.
（2020·江苏无锡）用所给单词的适当形式填空
43．We________(bring) some bread to the park yesterday.
44．There________(be) a lot of people in the street last Sunday.
45．We use wood________(make) beds.
46．That sign________(mean) you shouldn’t________(smoke) here.
47．-What________they________(do) tomorrow?
-They________(visit) the Shanghai Museum.
48．Let’s________(do)________(shop) now.

（2020·江苏镇江）用所给词的适当形式填空。
49．There are many_____________ (factory) in our city.
50．Look, they  ______________ (do) a project.
51．Everyone should ______________(save) energy.
52．Helen often ____________ (light) fireworks on Chinese New Day.
53．Would you like ___________ (watch) fireworks?
54．It's going___________(be) Christmas Day.

（2019·江苏南通）用所给词的适当形式填空。
55．Liu Tao ______(bring) some dumplings for me yesterday.
56．My sister likes ______(play) the piano.
57．——Can you ______(speak) Chinese, Mike? ——No, I can’t.
58．Mia is good at ______(dance) and ______(draw).
59．My family and I ______(buy) some clothes next week.
60．I’m ______(excite) about Chinese New Year too.
61．There ______(be) an old man on the hill long long ago.
62．It was ______(sun) in the morning.

（2019·江苏苏州）用所给词的适当形式填空。
63．Many fish ______(be) in the river before.
64．Su Hai and Mike ______(take) the bus to school this morning.
65．Leo likes ______(play) basketball.
66．It was ______(sun) in the morning.
67．My sister went to the park and ______(fly) kites there this morning.
68．There is going ______(be) a football match next week.
69．My grandparents ______(give) me a present last night.
70．--Let’s ______(go) fishing tomorrow.
--That’s great!

（2019·江苏连云港）词的适当形式填空。
71．There ________(be) a lot of students in the classroom just now.
72．When ________you ________(come) home last night?
73．________she ________(watch) a lion dance next weekend?
74．Su Hai often ________(get) up late, but she ________(get) up very early this morning.
75．________(protect) the Earth, we should ________(save) energy.
76．Smoke from factories ________(make) our city dirty. We are going to________ (move) some factories away from the city.
77．My bother ________(fly) a kite in the park yesterday.
78．--________(does) these signs ________(mean) “No parking”? --Yes, they do.

（2019·江苏南京）选用所给词的适当形式填空。
79．Look! The boy behind me ___________ (write) a letter to his best friend.
80．To keep our classroom clean, we ____________ (should) throw rubbish anywhere.
81．Water is ____________ (use). We shouldn’t waste it.
82．Miss Li___________(buy) some flowers last Sunday. Because there___________(be) a party next week.

（2019·江苏宿迁）用所给词的适当形式填空。
83．My mother likes___________(shop) on the Internet.
84．There___________ (not be) any rubbish in our school.
85．Bobby and I __________________(get )red packets tomorrow.
86．Su Hai___________(write) an email to Alice now.
87．Yesterday, he___________(bring) some dumplings and bread to the park.

（2019·江苏镇江）用所给词的适当形式填空。
88．Mike likes ______(chat) with his e-friends on the Internet at weekends.
89．Miss Wang ______(teach) us Chinese last year.
90．The dish ______(smell) nice. I want to eat it now.
91．The sign means “No ______”. Please don’t ______(smoke) in the library.
92．______(keep) the air clean, we can walk to school.
93．The fish in the river ______(be) dead.
94．There ______(be) a birthday party this evening.
95．Leo ______(not do) his homework last night.

（2019·江苏扬州）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
96．Helen likes________ ( make) clothes.She’d like__________ (make) new clothes for her doll.
97．It’s twelve o'clock. It’s time __________ (have ) lunch.
98．We can use water ______ (clean) things .
99．The students__________ (catch) a lot of fish last Sunday.
100．___________(keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
101．The signs on the wall__________ (mean) different things.
102．Look,the men __________ (smoke) in the restaurant.


三、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
（2020·江苏泰州）用所给词首字母填空。
103．The little boy is crying, because the girls l________ at him yesterday.
104．Can you make a sentence w_______ “restaurant”?
105．We can r_______ there bottles to make toys.
106．R__________ makes the air bad.
107．We have to s________ this story again.
108．W______ comes from trees, they are good for our city.

（2019·江苏南京）根据所给中文或者首字母提示写出合适的词
109．It's a sunny day today. We can see the sun and blue s__________.
110．We went to the park y__________. We were very happy.
111．Some boys ____________ (带来) their mobile phones to school last Friday.
112．Sam is talking about his p__________ for the National Day holiday.
113．Black __________ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty.

（2019·江苏宿迁）根据汉语提示完成句子。
114．The teachers are talking about their ______(计划) for the weekend.
115．Christmas is coming. People are all very ______(兴奋的).
116．My parents are factory ______(工人).
117．We should ______(保护) the environment.
118．Miss Li ______(教) us English.
119．--How can we ______(再利用) plastic bags and bottles?
--We can make some boxes.
120．Look at the ______(标识). It means “No littering”.
121．--Mike, your room is ______(脏的) and ______(乱的). Please clean it now.
--All right, Mum.

（2019·江苏徐州）根据首字母或图片提示，用所缺单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
122．Mr. Tony visited the Nanjing M___last summer.
123．It is an English class. Children are r_____a story about Christmas.
124．We are going to make holiday p_____for the New Year.
125．My sweater is d_____. I need to wash it.
126．Be c_____! The floor in the kitchen is wet.
127．Water is useful. There is not m_____water in the world. We should save it.


参考答案：
1．any
【详解】句意：—你想要一些橙汁吗？—是的。问句是一般疑问句，一般疑问句中一些用any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
2．     useful     use
【详解】句意：玻璃很有用，我们可以用它来做许多东西。useful有用的，是形容词；can是情态动词，后加动词原形，故答案为useful，use。
【点睛】
3．     rainy     to stay
【详解】句意：上星期天有雨。我不得不待在家。 第一个空前有系动词，空处填形容词rainy有雨的；第二个空考查had to do sth不得不做某事。故答案为rainy，to stay。
【点睛】
4．will be
【详解】句意：明天是圣诞节。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，主语+will+动词原形，故答案为will be。
5．are having
【详解】句意：别大喊大叫。孩子们正在上语文课。考查进行时be doing，children是复数，be动词用are，have-having，故答案为are having。
6．     lost     couldn’t
【详解】句意：昨天莉莉弄丢了她的新娃娃，她没找到它，她很伤心。由yesterday，可知该句为一般过去时态，lose的过去式为lost；根据句意，可知该句为否定句，could的否定形式为couldn't，故答案为lost；couldn't。
【点睛】
7．     fishing     their
【详解】句意：我父母三天前和他们的朋友去钓鱼了。去钓鱼go fishing，第二空后面有名词，所以需要填一个形容词性物主代词，they他们，他们的their，故答案为fishing；their。
8．     flies     flew
【详解】句意：迈克经常在公园放风筝。他昨天放风筝。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语是Mike，动词fly也用第三人称单数flies，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，第二空fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flies；flew。
9．     to fly/flying
     flew
【详解】句意：我弟弟喜欢放风筝。他昨天在公园放风筝。喜欢干某事like to do/doing sth，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，fly的过去式flew，故答案为to fly/flying；flew。
10．     makes     walk
【详解】句意：烟使空气变脏。我们可以步行去学校。第一空主语是第三人称单数，该句是一般现在时态，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；can后跟动词原形；故答案为makes；walk。
【点睛】
11．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：这里有“禁止吸烟”的牌子。请不要抽烟。禁止吸烟No smoking，祈使句的否定句Don't+动词原形。故答案为smoking；smoke。
12．make
【详解】句意：废纸和垃圾经常使我们的教室脏乱。由题意可知主语为Waste paper and rubbish相当于复数形式，后加动词原形，故答案为make。
【点睛】
13．be
【详解】句意：下个月就要过圣诞节了。动词不定式后接动词原形，故答案为be。
【点睛】
14．take
【详解】句意：你不能带狗去书店。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为take。
【点睛】
15．     is     give
【详解】问句意为你的玩具娃娃在那里，爱丽丝？该句时态为一般现在时，主语your doll为单数第三人称，系动词应用be的单数第三人称形式is。答语意为我今天上午给了玛丽。主语I为第一人称，谓语动词应用原形give（给），故答案为is；give。
16．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：图书馆里的“禁止吸烟”标志，意味着我们不应该吸烟。禁止吸烟No smoking，固定搭配，should情态动词后接动词原形smoke，故答案为smoking；smoke。
【点睛】
17．eating
【详解】句意：现在他们正在饭厅吃汤圆。由now可知句子为现在进行时，结构：be+doing。eat的现在分词为eating。故答案为eating。
【点睛】
18．wrote
【详解】句意：麦克昨天晚上给他的朋友。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用write（写）的过去式wrote，故答案为wrote。
19．doesn't
【详解】句意：格林先生骑车去上班，但是格林夫人不是。goes动词的第三人称单数，Mrs. Green第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，故答案为doesn't。
【点睛】
20．China
【详解】句意：这些橘子来自中国。橘子应该来自某个国家，中国China。故答案为China。
21．sunny
【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗。我出去的时候会穿裙子。be动词后接形容词，sun的形容词形式为sunny，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
22．don’t have
【详解】句意：学生们每周都没有英语聚会。时间为每周应该用一般现在时，学生们是名词复数，此处为否定句，应该借助于助动词don’t来完成，后面的动词用动词原形。故答案为don’t have。
23．didn’t see
【详解】句意：—看这里有一个标志，在这你不能说话。—抱歉，刚才我们没有看见。时间为刚刚，应该用一般过去否定句，借助于助动词didn’t来完成，没有看见didn’t see。故答案为didn’t see。
24．to swim
【详解】句意：你想要和我们游泳吗？想要would like后接不定式to swim。故答案为to swim。
25．Were
【详解】句意：昨天在公园里有很多树吗？根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，trees是复数，be用are，are的过去式是were，首字母大写，故答案为Were。
26．to do
【详解】句意：让我展示给你怎样做。怎样做how+动词不定式，用在动词后面。故答案为to do。
27．watches
【详解】句意：他从不看电视到很晚。never为频度副词，意为“从不”，表示经常性的动作，故句子用一般现在时；主语he为第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故答案为watches。
【点睛】
28．is driving
【详解】句意：看！男孩驾驶一辆汽车。现在进行时，主语+be+动词ing，The boy第三人称单数，be动词用is，drive的现在分词为driving，故答案为is driving。
【点睛】
29．will make
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将制作纸袋。由tomorrow可知句子应用一般将来时。一般将来时的构成为be going to/will+动词原形，the children是复数，be用are，故答案为are going to/will make。
【点睛】
30．means
【详解】句意：墙上的这个标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。根据句意可知应用一般现在时。分析句子结构可知the sign为主语，是第三人称单数，故动词要用第三人称单数形式，mean的第三人称单数形式为means。故答案为means。
【点睛】
31．is flying
【详解】句意：看！风筝在天上飞得很高。根据look可知此句应用现在进行时。现在进行时构成为be+doing。主语The kite为第三人称单数，故be动词用is；fly的现在分词形式为flying。故答案为is flying。
【点睛】
32．was
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，有一个愚蠢的国王。根据long long ago可知，句子为一般过去时。根据a foolish king一个愚蠢的国王可知，此处be动词需用was。故答案为was。
【点睛】
33．to make
【详解】句意：我们使用塑料来制作袋子和瓶子。use ... to do sth.意为“使用……来制作……”，固定用法。故答案为to make。
【点睛】
34．     Did     see
【详解】根据所给单词，可知句意：你昨天看见你爷爷了吗？一般过去时的一般疑问句，Did+主语+谓语动词原形，故答案为Did；see。
【点睛】
35．     will     do
【详解】根据所给单词，可知句意：明天早上你干什么？一般将来时，主语+will/shall+动词原形，故答案为will；do。
【点睛】
36．     1.plans     2. players     3. cities     4. watches     5. happily     6. bit     7. is sleeping     8.to care/ care     9. drank     10. will go/are going to go
【详解】略
37．brought    38．keep    39．became    40．to make    41．them    42．shouldn’t

【解析】略
43．brought    44．were    45．to make    46．     means     smoke    47．     will     do     will visit    48．     do     shopping

【解析】略
49．factories    50．are doing    51．save    52．lights    53．to watch    54．to be

【解析】略
55．brought    56．playing    57．speak    58．     dancing     drawing    59．are going to/will buy    60．excited    61．was    62．sunny

【解析】略
63．were    64．took    65．playing    66．sunny    67．flew    68．to be    69．gave    70．go

【解析】略
71．were    72．     did     come    73．     Is     going to watch    74．     gets     got    75．     To protect     save    76．     makes     move    77．flew    78．     Do     mean

【解析】略
79．is writing    80．shouldn’t    81．useful    82．     bought     will be

【解析】略
83．shopping    84．isn’t    85．are going to get    86．is writing    87．brought

【解析】略
88．chatting/to chat    89．taught    90．smells    91．     smoking     smoke    92．To keep    93．were    94．is going to be    95．didn’t do

【解析】略
96．     making     to make    97．to have/for having    98．to clean    99．caught    100．To keep    101．mean    102．are smoking

【解析】略
103．laughed    104．with    105．reuse    106．Rubbish    107．start    108．Wood

【解析】略
109．sky    110．yesterday    111．brought    112．plan    113．smoke

【解析】略
114．plan    115．excited    116．workers    117．protect    118．teaches    119．reuse    120．sign    121．     dirty     messy

【解析】略
122．Museum    123．reading    124．plans    125．dirty    126．careful    127．much

【解析】略