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四川省绵阳市涪城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
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这是一份四川省绵阳市涪城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题，共19页。
2022-2023学年九年级（上期）期中教学质量监测试卷
英 语
一．完形填空（共30分）
1．A man has great skill in sailing the sailboat.Once his sailboat drifted（漂泊） in the raging（狂暴的） sea for half a month and he finally had a narrow escape（死里逃生）.The fishermen all（1） him "The Ship King".
The Ship King had a（2） who was his only heir.He had great expectation of his son，hoping he could（3） the skill in sailing.The Ship King's son studied very hard.When he grew up，he had a good knowledge of sailing.So the Ship King let his son put to sea（出海） alone.But his son（4） a common typhoon.
The Ship King was very sad. "I really can't understand that my sailing skill is so good，but why my son's skill was so（5） ？When he was a child，I began to teach him how to sail.I've given all my（6） to him without reservation（保留）.But he lost his life in such shallow water."
The fishermen comforted him.At this moment，an old man asked， "Did you always teach him how to do（7） ？"
"Yes，in order to make sure he can master the skill，I was teaching him very carefully."
"Had he always put to sea with you？" the old man asked again.
"Yes，my son had （8） been away from me."
The old man said， "So，you are also in fault（有错）." The Ship King was puzzled（困惑的）.
The old man said， "It's（9） to find your fault.You just taught him skill but no（10） .As for knowledge，it will be only an armchair strategy（纸上谈兵） without lessons as the groundwork."
（1）A．said
B．called
C．spoke
D．shouted
（2）A．daughter
B．wife
C．son
D．friend
（3）A．master
B．teach
C．create
D．succeed
（4）A．died out
B．died with
C．died from
D．died of
（5）A．good
B．poor
C．ugly
D．strong
（6）A．problem
B．surprise
C．experience
D．failure
（7）A．step by step
B．hand in hand
C．day and night
D．one by one
（8）A．always
B．never
C．sometimes
D．often
（9）A．bad
B．silly
C．difficult
D．easy
（10）A．opinions
B．choices
C．lessons
D．efforts
2．Once there was a boy.He was smart，talented and handsome.However，he had a really bad temper and （1） wanted to be friends with him.Often he got angry and said（2） things to people around him.
The boy's parents（3） about his bad temper.They considered what they could do and one day the father had an idea.He gave his （4） a hammer and a bag of nails.The father said， "Every time （5） get angry，take a nail and drive it into that old fence."
The fence was very hard and the hammer was heavy，but the boy was so （6） that during the very first day he had driven 37 nails.Day after day，the （7） of nails was gradually decreasing.After some time，the boy started to understand that holding his temper was （8） than driving nails into the fence.
One day the boy didn't need the hammer and nails anymore（9） he learned to hold his temper perfectly.So he came to his father and told about his （10） . "Now every time，when you hold your temper all day long， （11） one nail，" said the father.
Much time had passed.At last the boy could be （12） himself as all the nails in the fence were gone.When he came to his father，he was asked to walk out to take a look at the fence.His father said， "You did a good job，but pay attention to the（13） that left.The fence will never be the same.The same happens when you say something hurtful to people，as your （14） leave scars in their hearts like those holes in the fence."
Remember，we need to treat everyone with love and respect because even if you say you are （15） the scars will never disappear.
（1）A.everybody
B.anybody
C.somebody
D.nobody
（2）A.boring
B.personal
C.hurtful
D.exciting
（3）A.worried
B.complained
C.learnt
D.dreamt
（4）A.neighbour
B.daughter
C.wife
D.son
（5）A.I
B.you
C.we
D.they
（6）A.strong
B.lazy
C.angry
D.disappointed
（7）A.size
B.number
C.price
D.weight
（8）A.sillier
B.cheaper
C.easier
D.safer
（9）A.because
B.though
C.if
D.but
（10）A.trouble
B.success
C.business
D.adventure
（11）A.ask for
B.write about
C.pick up
D.pull out
（12）A.proud of
B.mad at
C.afraid of
D.careful with
（13）A.problems
B.wastes
C.signs
D.holes
（14）A.enemies
B.efforts
C.words
D.difficulties
（15）A.professional
B.sorry
C.creative
D.responsible
二．阅读理解（共40分）
3．The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China.That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing，but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
On Aug，6th，2018，the official emblem （会徽） for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released.The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015.It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951，the Asian Games is the largest multi﹣sport event in Asia.It also means a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China，China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success，Chinese people worked hard to prepare.Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms，including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village.
The Games helped the world see China and its achievements（成就）.Since then，China has improved its global image，China Youth Daily reported.
For the upcoming 2022 Asian Games，Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues （场馆），according to The Paper.The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green，smart，economical and civilized".All the Games's buildings will be environmentally friendly.
（1）Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games？
A．Beijing.
B．Guangzhou.
C．Shanghai.
D．Hangzhou.
（2）When was the first Asian Games held？
A．In 1951.
B．In 1985.
C．In 1990.
D．In 2010
（3）To make the Games a great success，which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A.Chinese people worked hard to prepare.
B.Beijing built the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center.
C.Beijing built a great number of the National Stadiums﹣the Bird's Nests.
D.Beijing built the Asian Games Village.
（4）According to the writer，how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China？
A．Beijing built a lot of roads and stadiums.
B．It helped the world see China and its achievements.
C．It improved China's economy.
D．It helped China attract more tourists.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．The development of the Asian Games in China.
B．Why China wants to host the Asian Games.
C．How China prepares the 19th Asian Games.
D．How the Asian Games emblem was designed.
4．I tend to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home，because the forest scenery is beautiful.This morning I was driving slower than usual because an early March snow had turned the roads slippery （滑的） Suddenly，I saw a beautiful buck deer standing in the middle of the road.I came to a full stop and for a few seconds we just stared at each other.His eyes seemed wise and he calmed down soon.Finally，he nodded his head at me.J nodded in return and gestured for him to go on.He then jumped across the road，up the hill，and back into the woods.I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature.
Most of us rush through this life not knowing what we are missing.We seldom get to enjoy what each day brings us.Wouldn't it be better to go slowly through our days here？Life is meant to be savored.Moments are meant to be cherished.Days are meant to be lived in love and joy but not flown through at a breakneck speed.
The next time you find yourself going too fast，slow down.Take the time to watch the sunrise over the horizon and fill the world with light.Take the time to smile，laugh，and sing.Take the time to read and relax Take the time to enjoy what each day brings us.If you do，your life will be so much better and more beautiful.And you might even end up not hitting a deer on your way.
（1）Why did the writer drive slower than usual this morning？
A.To enjoy the forest scenery.
B.To protect the deer on the road.
C.To watch the wild animals around
D.To drive safely on the slippery road.
（2）How did the writer probably feel when he saw the deer jump back into the woods？
A.Sorry and ashamed.
B.Happy and thankful.
C.Confident and calm.
D.Nervous and frightened.
（3）The underlined word "savored" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning .
A.enjoyed to the fullest
B.supported all the time
C.challenged every way
D.discovered step by step
（4）Which of the following is Not the writer's suggestion on "slowing down"？
A.Take the time to watch the sunrise over the horizon.
B.To smile，laugh，sing，read and relax.
C.To enjoy what each day bring us.
D.To try understand what each day means
（5）What does the writer mainly want to tell us in this passage？
A.It is our duty to protect animals and nature.
B.Happiness is the most important thing in life.
C.Life will be more beautiful if we slow down.
D.We should drive carefully to avoid accidents.
5．My best friend traveled to stay with our family last weekend.When she arrived，she went straight to the kitchen and，without asking，ate a spoonful of raspberry jam and some dried fruit.She wasn't being rude.I knew she would do this.We've known each other for almost 20 years.She can cat anything she wants from my kitchen.Indeed，I bought her favorite fruits and snacks at the shop that morning.
Our long weekend together was luxuriously （惬意地） simple.I was recovering from surgery （手术） and couldn't go to shopping malls.We passed the time running errands （做杂事），going to the post office and collecting dry cleaning We drank way too many cappuccinos.But we talked.About every little detail of our lives.
There's never been a quiet moment in our friendship.We've lived in different cities for almost a decade.Reunions demand constant conversation.
Our personalities are matched，to be sure，and a shared history is indescribably valuable.We were competitors in high school before bonding over a bad experience.Then we discovered the many interests that we had in common.Our friendship cemented （巩固） itself quickly.We stayed companions through law school，through our first jobs and our first boyfriends.We supported each other through break﹣ups and breakthroughs.Ours is a friendship for the ages.
There is something special about friends who know everyone and everything about you.They are rare.These are the people you've chosen to witness your life.They have seen the bright lights of achievement，the depths of despair （绝望） and the boring routine of the in﹣between.
It's special to unpack feelings and frustrations without wasting time fling in the blanks.As my long weekend shows，with such friends we don't have to "do"，we simply have to "be".We drop the act，the performance，the public version of ourselves.
The special friendships are those which never fail to delight，the continuation of which is worth the extra effort，despite distance and difference sneaking （溜进） into your separate lives.I had the very great joy of this reminder last weekend.I'm lucky to have found this friend，to see a future where her companionship remains.Being together is perfection.
（1）What happened during her best friend's visit？
A.They enjoyed 8 busy long weekend.
B.They bonded by having long conversations.
C.They made their favorite snacks and coffee.
D.They talked about recent Dews events.
（2）One thing that the author appreciates about their friendship is that .
A.they help each other deal with the boredom of life
B.they prefer to witness each other's lives from far away
C.they try to show each other their best selves
D.they are comfortable being themselves when together
（3）Which of the following would the author agree with？
A.Charm comes from differences.
B.Politeness brings best friends closer.
C.Good friendships last naturally.
D.Good friendships need devotion.
（4）The author's main purpose in writing this article is to .
A.describe what her best friend is like
B.tell about the friendship she treasures
C.explore the key aspects of friendship
D.express thanks to her best friend
（5）We can infer from the passage that .
A.The author and her best friend are still living separately
B.The author and her best friend don't share any experiences
C.The author and her best friend went to a shopping mall last weekend
D.At first，the author thought her best friend was rude to walk straightly into the kitchen
6．Peter is a school boy.On his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating meat. "I don't think it's right to eat animals，" he said. "They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends." Peter's parents were not happy about that. "You are a growing boy，" his mother said. "You need meat.Do you want to stay short and be weak？" His mother put some beef，rice and carrots in front of him. "I want you to eat all your food now，" she said. "Don't leave anything." Peter didn't want to make his mother sad.But he ate only the rice and the carrots.
"You're a silly boy!" said his father. "I'm getting very angry at you."
"I'm sorry，Mum and Dad，" answered Peter. "I don't want you to be sad or angry.But I really，really don't want to eat any meat."
"Then have some fish，dear，" said his mother.
"Oh no，I can't!" cried Peter. "Fish are living things too."
"Well，you can't have anything to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish，" said his father.
The next morning Peter got up hungry.His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. "Is this what you teach the students at school？" he asked the teacher. "Peter refuses to eat meat at home.He doesn't listen to what I say."
"I don't agree with Peter，" replied the teacher，"But I think he's brave to do what he thinks is right.We teach the students to do that."
（1）Peter decided to give up eating meat on his birthday.
A.seventh
B.tenth
C.twelfth
D.fifteenth
（2）Peter's mother thought that Peter would if he didn't eat any meat.
A.feel sad
B.be healthy
C.get hungry
D.stay short
（3）What did Peter's mother ask him to eat when he refused to eat meat？
A.Some fish.
B.Some eggs.
C.Some ice﹣cream.
D.Some pears.
（4）Peter's went to the school with Peter to see the teacher.
A.mother
B.grandma
C.father
D.grandpa
（5）Peter's teachers teach the students .
A.to go to school on foot
B.to do what they think is right
C.to listen to their parents
D.to give up eating meat at home
三．语法填空（共15分）
7．Different cultures make different families.For example，there are differences （1） the way Chinese and American raise children.
First，Chinese and American families have different attitudes to （2） （independent）.Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents' eyes.It is no（3） （surprise） to see Chinese parents helping their children with many things.American parents，on the contrary，teach children （4） to do things alone from a very young age.
（5） （two），most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes，such as piano，drawing，or singing lessons.They want their children to develop in an all﹣round way and do better than other children.The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes.American parents try to respect their（6） （child） interests.
Third，there is a difference in the way parents in China and America treat the mistakes（7） they make.When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes，they often get very angry.Some even hit them instead of making them（8） （realize） their mistakes.But many American parents think it is common for peoples（9） （make） mistakes.They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities.
Families in China and America are quite different，and one way may seem to be better than the other，but it is better to think about （10） the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.
四．补全对话（共10分）
8．Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province on December 11，1911．After his graduation（毕业） from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934，he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study．There he received his Ph．D．degrees in both aerospace and mathematics．After he graduated，he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile（导弹） theories．
He was important to the missile and space programs in China．When he returned to his motherland in 1955，the country's space research was almost zero．In 1956，he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles．From then on，he developed China's missile，rocket and spacecraft research programs．He was honored as "The Father of China's Missiles"．
He passed away on October 31，2009 at the age of 98．He had a famous saying "My career is in China，my success is in China and my destination is in China!" When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States，he laughed and said， "My family name is Qian．But I don't like qian．"
（1） The Father of China's Missiles
On December 11，1911
（2）
In 1934
graduated from university
（3）
traveled to America
In 1955
（4）
In 1956
set up the research institute
On October 31，2009
（5）
五．书面表达（共25分）
9．Your cousin is going to make her first presentation after entering middle school.She's nervous about it and wants to ask you for some tips.
Dear Andy，
How is everything going？Since you became a Junior 3 student，we haven't had a chance to meet.How are you doing？
I'm getting quite nervous these days because next week I'm giving my first presentation in front of the whole class.Though I've decided what to talk about and my English is OK，I'm not sure how to present it in an attractive way.I know you've done that plenty of times.Can you give me some tips？
Thanks!Looking forward to your reply.
Your dearest cousin，
Susan
Reply to her e﹣mall and include at least TWO tips along with your reasons and explanations.
要求：
1）词数 120左右；
2）建议适 当可行，原因或者解释逻辑清晰，有条理；
3）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
参考答案
一．完形填空
1． （1） B。
（2） C。
（3） A。
（4） C。
（5） B。
（6） C。
（7） A。
（8） B。
（9） D。
（10） C。
2． （1）D.
（2）C.
（3）A.
（4）D.
（5）B.
（6）C.
（7）B.
（8）C.
（9）A.
（10）B.
（11）D.
（12）A.
（13）D.
（14）C.
（15）B.
二．阅读理解
3． （1） D。
（2） A。
（3） C。
（4） B。
（5） A。
4． （1）D.
（2）B.
（3）A.
（4）D.
（5）C
5． （1）B.
（2）D.
（3）D.
（4）C.
（5）A.
6．
（1）C.
（2）D.
（3）A.
（4）C.
（5）B.
三．语法填空
7． （1） between。
（2） independence。
（3） surprising。
（4） 填how。
（5） Second。
（6） children's。
（7） that/which。
（8） realize。
（9） to make。
（10） whether。
四．补全对话
8． 1．Qian Xuesen
2．was born
3．In 1934
4．returned to China
5．passed away
五．书面表达
9． Dear Susan，
Everything is OK with me now.We haven't seen each other for a long time，so I miss you very much.
I am sorry to hear that you are getting quite nervous these days.In fact，there is no need for you to be so nervous. Although it is your first presentation in front of the whole class，you can do better by practicing again and again. Just as the saying goes， "Practice makes perfect." You can perform in front of your parents or teachers and ask them to give you advice.In this way，you can find the most attractive way to present it.The most important thing is that you should be confident.You should believe that you are the best.
I hope my advice is helpful to you.Good luck！
Your，
Andy
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2022/10/31 8:15:46；用户：小溪水；邮箱：654927385@qq.com；学号：3877326
2022-2023学年九年级（上期）期中教学质量监测试卷
英 语
一．完形填空（共30分）
1．A man has great skill in sailing the sailboat.Once his sailboat drifted（漂泊） in the raging（狂暴的） sea for half a month and he finally had a narrow escape（死里逃生）.The fishermen all（1） him "The Ship King".
The Ship King had a（2） who was his only heir.He had great expectation of his son，hoping he could（3） the skill in sailing.The Ship King's son studied very hard.When he grew up，he had a good knowledge of sailing.So the Ship King let his son put to sea（出海） alone.But his son（4） a common typhoon.
The Ship King was very sad. "I really can't understand that my sailing skill is so good，but why my son's skill was so（5） ？When he was a child，I began to teach him how to sail.I've given all my（6） to him without reservation（保留）.But he lost his life in such shallow water."
The fishermen comforted him.At this moment，an old man asked， "Did you always teach him how to do（7） ？"
"Yes，in order to make sure he can master the skill，I was teaching him very carefully."
"Had he always put to sea with you？" the old man asked again.
"Yes，my son had （8） been away from me."
The old man said， "So，you are also in fault（有错）." The Ship King was puzzled（困惑的）.
The old man said， "It's（9） to find your fault.You just taught him skill but no（10） .As for knowledge，it will be only an armchair strategy（纸上谈兵） without lessons as the groundwork."
（1）A．said
B．called
C．spoke
D．shouted
（2）A．daughter
B．wife
C．son
D．friend
（3）A．master
B．teach
C．create
D．succeed
（4）A．died out
B．died with
C．died from
D．died of
（5）A．good
B．poor
C．ugly
D．strong
（6）A．problem
B．surprise
C．experience
D．failure
（7）A．step by step
B．hand in hand
C．day and night
D．one by one
（8）A．always
B．never
C．sometimes
D．often
（9）A．bad
B．silly
C．difficult
D．easy
（10）A．opinions
B．choices
C．lessons
D．efforts
2．Once there was a boy.He was smart，talented and handsome.However，he had a really bad temper and （1） wanted to be friends with him.Often he got angry and said（2） things to people around him.
The boy's parents（3） about his bad temper.They considered what they could do and one day the father had an idea.He gave his （4） a hammer and a bag of nails.The father said， "Every time （5） get angry，take a nail and drive it into that old fence."
The fence was very hard and the hammer was heavy，but the boy was so （6） that during the very first day he had driven 37 nails.Day after day，the （7） of nails was gradually decreasing.After some time，the boy started to understand that holding his temper was （8） than driving nails into the fence.
One day the boy didn't need the hammer and nails anymore（9） he learned to hold his temper perfectly.So he came to his father and told about his （10） . "Now every time，when you hold your temper all day long， （11） one nail，" said the father.
Much time had passed.At last the boy could be （12） himself as all the nails in the fence were gone.When he came to his father，he was asked to walk out to take a look at the fence.His father said， "You did a good job，but pay attention to the（13） that left.The fence will never be the same.The same happens when you say something hurtful to people，as your （14） leave scars in their hearts like those holes in the fence."
Remember，we need to treat everyone with love and respect because even if you say you are （15） the scars will never disappear.
（1）A.everybody
B.anybody
C.somebody
D.nobody
（2）A.boring
B.personal
C.hurtful
D.exciting
（3）A.worried
B.complained
C.learnt
D.dreamt
（4）A.neighbour
B.daughter
C.wife
D.son
（5）A.I
B.you
C.we
D.they
（6）A.strong
B.lazy
C.angry
D.disappointed
（7）A.size
B.number
C.price
D.weight
（8）A.sillier
B.cheaper
C.easier
D.safer
（9）A.because
B.though
C.if
D.but
（10）A.trouble
B.success
C.business
D.adventure
（11）A.ask for
B.write about
C.pick up
D.pull out
（12）A.proud of
B.mad at
C.afraid of
D.careful with
（13）A.problems
B.wastes
C.signs
D.holes
（14）A.enemies
B.efforts
C.words
D.difficulties
（15）A.professional
B.sorry
C.creative
D.responsible
二．阅读理解（共40分）
3．The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China.That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing，but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
On Aug，6th，2018，the official emblem （会徽） for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released.The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015.It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951，the Asian Games is the largest multi﹣sport event in Asia.It also means a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China，China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success，Chinese people worked hard to prepare.Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms，including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village.
The Games helped the world see China and its achievements（成就）.Since then，China has improved its global image，China Youth Daily reported.
For the upcoming 2022 Asian Games，Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues （场馆），according to The Paper.The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green，smart，economical and civilized".All the Games's buildings will be environmentally friendly.
（1）Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games？
A．Beijing.
B．Guangzhou.
C．Shanghai.
D．Hangzhou.
（2）When was the first Asian Games held？
A．In 1951.
B．In 1985.
C．In 1990.
D．In 2010
（3）To make the Games a great success，which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A.Chinese people worked hard to prepare.
B.Beijing built the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center.
C.Beijing built a great number of the National Stadiums﹣the Bird's Nests.
D.Beijing built the Asian Games Village.
（4）According to the writer，how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China？
A．Beijing built a lot of roads and stadiums.
B．It helped the world see China and its achievements.
C．It improved China's economy.
D．It helped China attract more tourists.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．The development of the Asian Games in China.
B．Why China wants to host the Asian Games.
C．How China prepares the 19th Asian Games.
D．How the Asian Games emblem was designed.
4．I tend to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home，because the forest scenery is beautiful.This morning I was driving slower than usual because an early March snow had turned the roads slippery （滑的） Suddenly，I saw a beautiful buck deer standing in the middle of the road.I came to a full stop and for a few seconds we just stared at each other.His eyes seemed wise and he calmed down soon.Finally，he nodded his head at me.J nodded in return and gestured for him to go on.He then jumped across the road，up the hill，and back into the woods.I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature.
Most of us rush through this life not knowing what we are missing.We seldom get to enjoy what each day brings us.Wouldn't it be better to go slowly through our days here？Life is meant to be savored.Moments are meant to be cherished.Days are meant to be lived in love and joy but not flown through at a breakneck speed.
The next time you find yourself going too fast，slow down.Take the time to watch the sunrise over the horizon and fill the world with light.Take the time to smile，laugh，and sing.Take the time to read and relax Take the time to enjoy what each day brings us.If you do，your life will be so much better and more beautiful.And you might even end up not hitting a deer on your way.
（1）Why did the writer drive slower than usual this morning？
A.To enjoy the forest scenery.
B.To protect the deer on the road.
C.To watch the wild animals around
D.To drive safely on the slippery road.
（2）How did the writer probably feel when he saw the deer jump back into the woods？
A.Sorry and ashamed.
B.Happy and thankful.
C.Confident and calm.
D.Nervous and frightened.
（3）The underlined word "savored" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning .
A.enjoyed to the fullest
B.supported all the time
C.challenged every way
D.discovered step by step
（4）Which of the following is Not the writer's suggestion on "slowing down"？
A.Take the time to watch the sunrise over the horizon.
B.To smile，laugh，sing，read and relax.
C.To enjoy what each day bring us.
D.To try understand what each day means
（5）What does the writer mainly want to tell us in this passage？
A.It is our duty to protect animals and nature.
B.Happiness is the most important thing in life.
C.Life will be more beautiful if we slow down.
D.We should drive carefully to avoid accidents.
5．My best friend traveled to stay with our family last weekend.When she arrived，she went straight to the kitchen and，without asking，ate a spoonful of raspberry jam and some dried fruit.She wasn't being rude.I knew she would do this.We've known each other for almost 20 years.She can cat anything she wants from my kitchen.Indeed，I bought her favorite fruits and snacks at the shop that morning.
Our long weekend together was luxuriously （惬意地） simple.I was recovering from surgery （手术） and couldn't go to shopping malls.We passed the time running errands （做杂事），going to the post office and collecting dry cleaning We drank way too many cappuccinos.But we talked.About every little detail of our lives.
There's never been a quiet moment in our friendship.We've lived in different cities for almost a decade.Reunions demand constant conversation.
Our personalities are matched，to be sure，and a shared history is indescribably valuable.We were competitors in high school before bonding over a bad experience.Then we discovered the many interests that we had in common.Our friendship cemented （巩固） itself quickly.We stayed companions through law school，through our first jobs and our first boyfriends.We supported each other through break﹣ups and breakthroughs.Ours is a friendship for the ages.
There is something special about friends who know everyone and everything about you.They are rare.These are the people you've chosen to witness your life.They have seen the bright lights of achievement，the depths of despair （绝望） and the boring routine of the in﹣between.
It's special to unpack feelings and frustrations without wasting time fling in the blanks.As my long weekend shows，with such friends we don't have to "do"，we simply have to "be".We drop the act，the performance，the public version of ourselves.
The special friendships are those which never fail to delight，the continuation of which is worth the extra effort，despite distance and difference sneaking （溜进） into your separate lives.I had the very great joy of this reminder last weekend.I'm lucky to have found this friend，to see a future where her companionship remains.Being together is perfection.
（1）What happened during her best friend's visit？
A.They enjoyed 8 busy long weekend.
B.They bonded by having long conversations.
C.They made their favorite snacks and coffee.
D.They talked about recent Dews events.
（2）One thing that the author appreciates about their friendship is that .
A.they help each other deal with the boredom of life
B.they prefer to witness each other's lives from far away
C.they try to show each other their best selves
D.they are comfortable being themselves when together
（3）Which of the following would the author agree with？
A.Charm comes from differences.
B.Politeness brings best friends closer.
C.Good friendships last naturally.
D.Good friendships need devotion.
（4）The author's main purpose in writing this article is to .
A.describe what her best friend is like
B.tell about the friendship she treasures
C.explore the key aspects of friendship
D.express thanks to her best friend
（5）We can infer from the passage that .
A.The author and her best friend are still living separately
B.The author and her best friend don't share any experiences
C.The author and her best friend went to a shopping mall last weekend
D.At first，the author thought her best friend was rude to walk straightly into the kitchen
6．Peter is a school boy.On his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating meat. "I don't think it's right to eat animals，" he said. "They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends." Peter's parents were not happy about that. "You are a growing boy，" his mother said. "You need meat.Do you want to stay short and be weak？" His mother put some beef，rice and carrots in front of him. "I want you to eat all your food now，" she said. "Don't leave anything." Peter didn't want to make his mother sad.But he ate only the rice and the carrots.
"You're a silly boy!" said his father. "I'm getting very angry at you."
"I'm sorry，Mum and Dad，" answered Peter. "I don't want you to be sad or angry.But I really，really don't want to eat any meat."
"Then have some fish，dear，" said his mother.
"Oh no，I can't!" cried Peter. "Fish are living things too."
"Well，you can't have anything to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish，" said his father.
The next morning Peter got up hungry.His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. "Is this what you teach the students at school？" he asked the teacher. "Peter refuses to eat meat at home.He doesn't listen to what I say."
"I don't agree with Peter，" replied the teacher，"But I think he's brave to do what he thinks is right.We teach the students to do that."
（1）Peter decided to give up eating meat on his birthday.
A.seventh
B.tenth
C.twelfth
D.fifteenth
（2）Peter's mother thought that Peter would if he didn't eat any meat.
A.feel sad
B.be healthy
C.get hungry
D.stay short
（3）What did Peter's mother ask him to eat when he refused to eat meat？
A.Some fish.
B.Some eggs.
C.Some ice﹣cream.
D.Some pears.
（4）Peter's went to the school with Peter to see the teacher.
A.mother
B.grandma
C.father
D.grandpa
（5）Peter's teachers teach the students .
A.to go to school on foot
B.to do what they think is right
C.to listen to their parents
D.to give up eating meat at home
三．语法填空（共15分）
7．Different cultures make different families.For example，there are differences （1） the way Chinese and American raise children.
First，Chinese and American families have different attitudes to （2） （independent）.Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents' eyes.It is no（3） （surprise） to see Chinese parents helping their children with many things.American parents，on the contrary，teach children （4） to do things alone from a very young age.
（5） （two），most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes，such as piano，drawing，or singing lessons.They want their children to develop in an all﹣round way and do better than other children.The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes.American parents try to respect their（6） （child） interests.
Third，there is a difference in the way parents in China and America treat the mistakes（7） they make.When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes，they often get very angry.Some even hit them instead of making them（8） （realize） their mistakes.But many American parents think it is common for peoples（9） （make） mistakes.They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities.
Families in China and America are quite different，and one way may seem to be better than the other，but it is better to think about （10） the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.
四．补全对话（共10分）
8．Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province on December 11，1911．After his graduation（毕业） from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934，he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study．There he received his Ph．D．degrees in both aerospace and mathematics．After he graduated，he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile（导弹） theories．
He was important to the missile and space programs in China．When he returned to his motherland in 1955，the country's space research was almost zero．In 1956，he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles．From then on，he developed China's missile，rocket and spacecraft research programs．He was honored as "The Father of China's Missiles"．
He passed away on October 31，2009 at the age of 98．He had a famous saying "My career is in China，my success is in China and my destination is in China!" When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States，he laughed and said， "My family name is Qian．But I don't like qian．"
（1） The Father of China's Missiles
On December 11，1911
（2）
In 1934
graduated from university
（3）
traveled to America
In 1955
（4）
In 1956
set up the research institute
On October 31，2009
（5）
五．书面表达（共25分）
9．Your cousin is going to make her first presentation after entering middle school.She's nervous about it and wants to ask you for some tips.
Dear Andy，
How is everything going？Since you became a Junior 3 student，we haven't had a chance to meet.How are you doing？
I'm getting quite nervous these days because next week I'm giving my first presentation in front of the whole class.Though I've decided what to talk about and my English is OK，I'm not sure how to present it in an attractive way.I know you've done that plenty of times.Can you give me some tips？
Thanks!Looking forward to your reply.
Your dearest cousin，
Susan
Reply to her e﹣mall and include at least TWO tips along with your reasons and explanations.
要求：
1）词数 120左右；
2）建议适 当可行，原因或者解释逻辑清晰，有条理；
3）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
参考答案
一．完形填空
1． （1） B。
（2） C。
（3） A。
（4） C。
（5） B。
（6） C。
（7） A。
（8） B。
（9） D。
（10） C。
2． （1）D.
（2）C.
（3）A.
（4）D.
（5）B.
（6）C.
（7）B.
（8）C.
（9）A.
（10）B.
（11）D.
（12）A.
（13）D.
（14）C.
（15）B.
二．阅读理解
3． （1） D。
（2） A。
（3） C。
（4） B。
（5） A。
4． （1）D.
（2）B.
（3）A.
（4）D.
（5）C
5． （1）B.
（2）D.
（3）D.
（4）C.
（5）A.
6．
（1）C.
（2）D.
（3）A.
（4）C.
（5）B.
三．语法填空
7． （1） between。
（2） independence。
（3） surprising。
（4） 填how。
（5） Second。
（6） children's。
（7） that/which。
（8） realize。
（9） to make。
（10） whether。
四．补全对话
8． 1．Qian Xuesen
2．was born
3．In 1934
4．returned to China
5．passed away
五．书面表达
9． Dear Susan，
Everything is OK with me now.We haven't seen each other for a long time，so I miss you very much.
I am sorry to hear that you are getting quite nervous these days.In fact，there is no need for you to be so nervous. Although it is your first presentation in front of the whole class，you can do better by practicing again and again. Just as the saying goes， "Practice makes perfect." You can perform in front of your parents or teachers and ask them to give you advice.In this way，you can find the most attractive way to present it.The most important thing is that you should be confident.You should believe that you are the best.
I hope my advice is helpful to you.Good luck！
Your，
Andy
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2022/10/31 8:15:46；用户：小溪水；邮箱：654927385@qq.com；学号：3877326
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