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福建省泉州市第七中学初中部2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份福建省泉州市第七中学初中部2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)，共44页。试卷主要包含了5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
福建省泉州市第七中学初中部2022-2023学年九年级上学期
期中考试英语试题
I. 听力（共三节， 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
2．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
3．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
4．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
5．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）How old is Sam now？
A.Six.
B.Sixteen.
C.Twenty﹣two.
7．（1.5分）What kind of body language isn't mentioned in the conversation？
A.Bowing.
B.Shaking hands.
C.Waving hands.
8．（1.5分）What' s Liu Ming' s problem with English learning？
A.He is weak in reading.
B.He is weak in grammar.
C.He is weak in pronunciation.
9．（1.5分）Why does Linda speak English so well？
A.She can't forget English.
B.She has learned English for twelve years.
C.She lived in America until she was twelve.
10．（3分）（1）Where can the boy find Jenny？
A.In the office.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the computer room.
（2）What's Jenny doing now？
A.Doing homework.
B.Checking homework.
C.Talking with a student' s parent.
11．（3分）（1）How long has Ann learned Chinese？
A.For a year.
B.For seven months.
C，For half a year.
（2）What does Ann mean？
A.She' s good at Chinese.
B.She has difficulty in learning Chinese.
C.She wants to give up learning Chinese.
12．（3分）（1）What' s the possible relationship between the speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Brother and sister.
（2）What can we learn from the dialogue？
A.Helen will call Mrs.Smith for Tom.
B.The woman living next door is very young.
C.Tom needn't get a teacher to help him.
第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Information About New Western School
Ground floor
You can buy drinks， （1）______ add chocolate.
First floor
You can't take（2）______ books home.
Second floor
The computer room's often（3）______
Go to the last office on the （4）______ to look for Mr.Green.
The school trip
Visit a great old （5）______ in Warwick.
II .选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
14．（1分）He is such ______ honest and kind boy that everybody likes him.
A．a B．an C．the
15．（1分）— Would you like to go to ______ with me？
— Yes.I can't bear the long﹣term high temperature here.
A．somewhere cool B．somewhere warm
C．anywhere cool
16．（1分）﹣Tom，have you ______ been to the Great Wall？It's worth visiting．（ ）
﹣Not ．I am going to visit it next Sunday．
A．already； yet B．ever； yet
C．never； ever
17．（1分）﹣Jane，how long have you been in China？
﹣I here two years ago and I in China for two years．（ ）
A．came； have been B．have been； came
C．came； have gone
18．（1分）Many people_______their motherland_______their mother.（ ）
A．regard；with B．compare；to
C．consider；to
19．（1分）﹣Is that Mr．Brown speaking？
﹣Sorry， he isn't in． He to New York on business．（ ）
A．went B．will go C．has gone
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many students have visited the West Lake？﹣﹣﹣________．（ ）
A．No one B．Nobody C．None
21．（1分）Don't give up，______ you will never succeed.
A．or B．but C．and
22．（1分）Though they are twins，they do things quite_______.（ ）
A．different B．difference
C．differently
23．（1分）______ all the Chinese people work hard together， I believe the great China Dream will come true soon.（ ）
A．As long as B．As if C．As soon as
24．（1分）You can take_______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother．（ ）
A．either B．neither C．both
25．（1分）﹣To save energy，we should the electricity when we don't use it．（ ）
﹣I agree，you are really a greener person．
A．put away B．shut off C．take away
26．（1分）﹣Peter has made great progress in math recently．（ ）
﹣_________，and so have you．
A．So he does B．So he has C．So has he
27．（1分）—Though they had a discussion for long，they came to an_______at last.
—So they are pleased with the result.（ ）
A．agreement B．organization
C．expression
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know_____________？
﹣﹣﹣Hebei．It's China's new special economic zone． （ ）
A．Why the Xiong'an New Area is set up
B．Where is the Xiong'an New Area
C．Where the Xiong'an New Area is
III.完形填空（每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
29．（15分）A mobile phone is very useful．And many students have great（36） playing with it．But it does （37） to our health a lot．
If you have a mobile phone，it is necessary to know about the（38） of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely．Sending messages can be a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends．But you（39） receive some cheating messages．（40） ，you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize （奖品）．Don't believe it．
Some students like listening to the music on the phone（41） walking．It's very（42）
because there are so many cars and buses on the road．Remember not to talk on the mobile phone too often or too long．Your parents will be angry if you（43） too much money．Last，（44） your mobile phone when you sleep．The（45）__ of rubbish messages may wake you up．What's more，the radiation of the cellphone is harmful to your brain．
36．A．trouble
B．fun
C．difficulty
37．A．harm
B．harmful
C．good
38．A．happiness
B．advantages
C．disadvantages
39．A．always
B．never
C．probably
40．A．Such as
B．For example
C．Instead of
41．A．while
B．until
C．after
42．A．safe
B．dangerous
C．careful
43．A．cost
B．take
C．spend
44．A．turn off
B．turn down
C．turn on
45．A．sounds
B．noise
C．voice
IV.阅读理解（满分45分）
30．（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Come and join us!!
What are you doing this summer？Summer holidays are the time when you can discover new interests and hobbies.Look at these summer camps.Here are two exciting things you could do instead of spending time in front of your computer screen!
Photography（ 摄影） course at the art center
Come to our summer course!You'll learn all the ways that top photographers take wonderful photos.During this three week course，you'll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.At the end of the course，all the photos will be shown in a special show at the museum.The first course starts on July 12th，so call or email us now!
The action sport your parents might not want you to try
Be brave!Try BMX biking in a training course.It will teach you how to ride this kind of bike safely.Tell your parents they can relax!You'll always be with a skillful teacher.As you become more confident，you'll learn to do jumps and other moves.You will really surprise your friends!If you like speed，this is a course you can't afford to miss!
（1）You can take the summer photography course .
A.at the art school
B.at the art center
C.at the art museum
（2）During the photography course，you will be able to .
A.get a surprising gift
B.try different cameras
C.learn to take great photos
（3）The bike training course gives you a chance to .
A.enjoy speed
B.meet sports stars
C.relax with parents
（4）Both of the summer camps .
A.last for three weeks
B.hold special shows
C.have skillful teachers
（5）The writer thinks students should on summer holiday.
A.make more friends
B.use the Internet properly
C.find new interests and hobbies
31．（10分）These days，wearing a face mask（口罩）is a common thing to do，and it helps prevent diseases during COVID﹣19.However，that also means single﹣use face masks，gloves，and other PPE are the newest forms of rubbish on city streets，beaches，and in the ocean.
This is bad for all，and there are many reasons.And one of the worst ones is that the littered face masks can seriously hurt animals.Ashley Fruno，a member of an animal rights group said， "Face masks aren't going away soon.So when we throw them away，they can be bad for the environment and the animals that live on the same planet as us."
Monkeys have been found biting the straps （带子）of used masks in the hills outside Malaysia's capital Kuala Lumpur.This may make them lose their breath or even die.In Britain，a seabird's legs have been found tangled（缠住）in the straps of a mask for up to a week.It was a painful experience
for the seabird.
It's hard to believe that face masks that once saved people's lives are now killing wild animals.A large number of face masks are moving to the living places of animals.If you wear a single﹣use face mask，make sure of throwing it away properly.Never litter it on the ground，or throw it away
outside，as the wind could blow it away.
Please don't let the masks become a night﹣mare for wildlife.Thank you for doing your part to keep all animals safe!
（1）Which of the following belongs to the newest forms of rubbish according to the passage？
①single﹣use face masks
②single﹣use gloves
③single﹣use plastics
④single﹣use cups
A.①③
B.①④
C.②③
D.①②
（2）What does the under﹣lined sentence mean？
A.People will stop wearing face masks in recent years.
B.Face masks can be blown to a fur place in a short time.
C.Face masks can be made into other things soon.
D.It takes a long time for face masks to disappear.
（3）How does the writer show the harm of littered face masks on animals？
A.By giving reasons.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples.
D.By asking questions.
（4）What can we infer from the passage？
A.Animals like to play with masks.
B.Face masks are only bad for animals.
C.Face masks can be buried under the ground.
D.Whether face masks are good or not depends on how people deal with them.
（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？
A.In a storybook.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a sports newspaper.
D.In an environmental magazine.
32．（10分）It's sad to learn that a whale has died in the ocean.However，that's not the end for the whale.It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death.
When a whale dies，it quickly sinks to the bottom of the ocean floor.There，the whale's dead body provides food and nutrients to deep﹣sea animals，which are often hungry for food.It can last for several tens of years and create a complex ecosystem （生态系统） called a whale fall﹣an" oasis （绿洲）"of life in the deep sea.
Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the first time in the South China Sea during a deep﹣sea exploration carried out by oceanic research vessel Tansuo﹣1，which finished its exploration on April 2.Tansuo﹣1 carried the manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi，which is able to dive to a depth （深度）of 4，500 meters.
The whale fall ecosystem can exist in the deep ocean because great pressure and cold temperatures there prevent the body from decomposing （分解） too quickly.But the depth also makes it hard for scientists to discover them.There are less than 50 known whale falls in the world.
The whale fall in the South China Sea is about three meters long.Scientists have found several species of shrimp and fish near the whale fall.Some fish have started to eat the whale's tail.According to the scientists，the whale fall might be quite recent and needs long﹣term observation （观察）.
By studying the whale fl!，scientists can better understand how marine ecosystems support life and how to protect biodiversity （生物多样性） in the deep sea.
（1）Why is a whale fall called an "oasis"？
A.Because it destroys the sea's ecosystem.
B.Because it grows at the bottom of the ocean.
C.Because it provides food to deep﹣sea animals.
D.Because it can stay under the sea for many years.
（2）What do we know about the whale fall in the South China Sea？
A.It has already become a skeleton （骨架）.
B.It's not the first time we've seen it.
C.This whale fall may have formed recently.
D.Scientists found it at a depth of 4，500 meters.
（3）It's hard to find whale falls because of .
A.their great depth
B.law temperatures
C..high water pressure
D.their rapid decomposition
（4）The underlined word"submersible" probably means" "in Chinese.
A.遥控器
B.潜水器
C.通气管
D.显示屏
（5）What is this passage mainly about？
A.How to protect biodiversity.
B.How whale falls come into being.
C.How marine ecosystems support life.
D.A whale fall that was found in the South China Sea.
33．（10分）"Motasharefon bema' refatek!" is often heard in Arabs' daily talks.This greeting in the language Arabic means"Nice to meet you!" You may find Arabic difficult to understand，but the following facts can offer you some basics.
Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa.It's also one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.
Arabic has different varieties.One of them is Modem Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic﹣speaking countries and used formally over media （媒体） .Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.
Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script（字体） written Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots （） above or below.The curve （） with one dot below is pronounced /b/，two on top is /t/，and three on top is /th/，while the curve （）with two dots below is pronounced /y/.
A main feature of Arabic is the throe letter root system.Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three litters.If you take a root and add other litters to it，you can create many words related to the meaning of that root.For example， "k﹣t﹣b"is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab （"book"） and maktaba （"library"）.
There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.You'll find that learning about it helps open up door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.
（1）How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）What does the underlined root""k﹣t﹣b"in Paragraph 5 most probably mean？
A.Cooking.
B.Singing.
C.Writing.
D.Swimming.
（4）Why does the author write this passage？
A.To introduce the language Arabic.
B.To tell stories from Arab countries.
C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries.
D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic.
（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？
A.In a storybook.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a sports newspaper.
D.In a cultural magazine.
34．（5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
What's the secret to successful language learning？We ask two experienced teachers of English for their opinions.
Alastair Banton is a teacher at a language school in the UK.（1） According to him，an interest in English is the most important thing.You must really want to learn the language.（2） Imagine yourself using the language confidently，and think "Yes，I can do that."Then there are other things.（3） Using English is fun.And you have to be realistic（务实的）.Learning a language takes time，and you can't expect to know everything in a few weeks.
（4） She has taught English in a secondary school for many years.Teresa Pele says that motivation（动机）is the most important thing. " You have to be ready to read a lot，to listen to the radio，and to watch TV.It is so easy to forget new words and new patterns.That' s why we need a teacher to push us sometimes.（5） However，learning a language is also very enjoyable﹣I praise my students for everything they do well.Many students are very successful and speak English better than I."said Teresa Pele.
A.You also believe in yourself.
B.He also taught English in Japan.
C.Teresa Pele is a teacher of English in Poland.
D.You need to work hard，but at the same time you need to enjoy it.
E.Even the most motivated students need that extra （额外的）push sometimes.
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当你看到你的同学脸色苍白，你要关心他，该怎么说：
？
36．（2分）当你看到美丽的环境被破坏时，你会这样感慨地说：
!
37．（2分）你想知道Lisa的北京之旅怎么样，你可以这样问她：
to Beijing，Lisa？
38．（2分）当你的好朋友要去参加求职面试，你要祝她成功，你应该这样说：
.
39．（2分）你想了解此刻泉州的人口状况，可以这样问：
of Quanzhou？
VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）so far，plant
41．（2分）there be，climb
42．（2分）water，by，every day
43．（2分）fly，tomorrow
44．（2分）not，decide，which
VII.短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）How many people do you communicate with in a day？Probably a lot more than you（1） （do）ten years ago.Now we can talk to people in more and more（2）__ （way），not just face to face and（3） phone，but also through the Internet.It's very important for（4） /'evriwʌn/ to try and improved their communication（5）__ （skill） ，so let's remember the four golden rules of communication. （6） （one），be as clear as you can.Misunderstandings happen if don't say correctly（7） we mean.Second，we have to work（8） at listening.Pay attention to what the other person is saying.Third，ask other（9） /pi：pl /what they think，don't only tell them what you think.Fourth，give them time to say what they want，and show interest in what they say.
If you（10） /faləʊ / these rules，you will be a good communicator.
VIII.材料作文
46．（15分）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以"School Is a Big Family"为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。
参考词汇：
be patient （with） ，care about，encourage ，share，help，understand，love，have fun， ...
要求：
（1）可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Good afternoon，everyone!
I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family".
Thank you for your time!
福建省泉州市第七中学初中部2022-2023学年九年级上学期
期中考试英语试题
参考答案与试题解析
I. 听力（共三节， 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1.5分）
A. B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）How old is Sam now？
A.Six.
B.Sixteen.
C.Twenty﹣two.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1.5分）What kind of body language isn't mentioned in the conversation？
A.Bowing.
B.Shaking hands.
C.Waving hands.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1.5分）What' s Liu Ming' s problem with English learning？
A.He is weak in reading.
B.He is weak in grammar.
C.He is weak in pronunciation.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1.5分）Why does Linda speak English so well？
A.She can't forget English.
B.She has learned English for twelve years.
C.She lived in America until she was twelve.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（3分）（1）Where can the boy find Jenny？
A.In the office.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the computer room.
（2）What's Jenny doing now？
A.Doing homework.
B.Checking homework.
C.Talking with a student' s parent.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（3分）（1）How long has Ann learned Chinese？
A.For a year.
B.For seven months.
C，For half a year.
（2）What does Ann mean？
A.She' s good at Chinese.
B.She has difficulty in learning Chinese.
C.She wants to give up learning Chinese.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（3分）（1）What' s the possible relationship between the speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Brother and sister.
（2）What can we learn from the dialogue？
A.Helen will call Mrs.Smith for Tom.
B.The woman living next door is very young.
C.Tom needn't get a teacher to help him.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Information About New Western School
Ground floor
You can buy drinks， （1）______ add chocolate.
First floor
You can't take（2）______ books home.
Second floor
The computer room's often（3）______
Go to the last office on the （4）______ to look for Mr.Green.
The school trip
Visit a great old （5）______ in Warwick.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
II .选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
14．（1分）He is such ______ honest and kind boy that everybody likes him.
A．a B．an C．the
【分析】他是一个诚实善良的男孩，大家都喜欢他。
【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。这里泛指一个诚实的男孩。honest是以元音音素/ɒ/开头，用an修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要根据语境完成试题。
15．（1分）— Would you like to go to ______ with me？
— Yes.I can't bear the long﹣term high temperature here.
A．somewhere cool B．somewhere warm
C．anywhere cool
【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我去凉爽的地方吗？
﹣﹣是的。我受不了这里长时间的高温了。
【解答】would you like句型中用some不用any，故排除C选项。根据I can't bear the long﹣term high temperature here.可知他受不了高温，要去凉爽的地方。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查地点副词和形容词。首先要根据句型判断用some还是any，其次根据句意判断用哪一个形容词。
16．（1分）﹣Tom，have you ______ been to the Great Wall？It's worth visiting．（ ）
﹣Not ．I am going to visit it next Sunday．
A．already； yet B．ever； yet
C．never； ever
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
17．（1分）﹣Jane，how long have you been in China？
﹣I here two years ago and I in China for two years．（ ）
A．came； have been B．have been； came
C．came； have gone
【分析】﹣﹣简，你来中国多久了？
﹣﹣我两年前来到这里，我已经在中国两年了．
【解答】答案：A 本题考查时态辨析．根据题干，第一个空后面是two years ago 不能用于完成时，故用过去式，先排除B．第二个空have been in 是说去到某个地方没走，一直待在那里，have gone to去了，没有回来，结合句意我两年前来到这里，我已经在中国两年了．选择A．
【点评】本题考查时态辨析．做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式．也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的形式完成此类题．
18．（1分）Many people_______their motherland_______their mother.（ ）
A．regard；with B．compare；to
C．consider；to
【分析】许多人把自己的祖国比作自己的母亲。
【解答】regard with 以...来看；compare to把...比作；consider...to 考虑；根据题干可知，句意为：许多人把自己的祖国比作自己的母亲。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，结合句意，选择正确答案。
19．（1分）﹣Is that Mr．Brown speaking？
﹣Sorry， he isn't in． He to New York on business．（ ）
A．went B．will go C．has gone
【分析】﹣是布朗先生吗？
﹣对不起，他不在．他去纽约出差了．
【解答】根据句意"对不起，他不在．他去纽约出差了"和语法可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，leave．
故选：C。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many students have visited the West Lake？﹣﹣﹣________．（ ）
A．No one B．Nobody C．None
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
21．（1分）Don't give up，______ you will never succeed.
A．or B．but C．and
【分析】不要放弃，否则你永远不会成功。
【解答】or否则、还是、或者；but但是；and和。根据Don't give up"不要放弃"，及you will never succeed"......你永远不会成功"可知，应该是"否则"，填or。
故选：A。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
22．（1分）Though they are twins，they do things quite_______.（ ）
A．different B．difference
C．differently
【分析】虽然他们是双胞胎，但他们做事的方式却截然不同。
【解答】different不同的；difference不同；differently不同地；分析句子可知，空格部分修饰动词do，因此选副词differently。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，要注意分析选项，并结合语境答题。
23．（1分）______ all the Chinese people work hard together， I believe the great China Dream will come true soon.（ ）
A．As long as B．As if C．As soon as
【分析】只要全体中国人民共同努力，我相信伟大的中国梦很快就会实现。
【解答】As long as只要；As if好像；As soon as一…就…。根据…all the Chinese people work hard together，I believe the great China Dream will come true soon"…全体中国人民共同努力，我相信伟大的中国梦很快就会实现"可知，应该是"只要"。用As long as引导条件状语从句。
故选：A。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
24．（1分）You can take_______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother．（ ）
A．either B．neither C．both
【分析】你可以拿两辆玩具汽车中的一辆，把另一辆留给你弟弟．
【解答】A． either二者任其一 B． neither两者都不 C． both两者都， 根据leave the other for your brother，可知是指你可以拿两辆玩具汽车中的一辆，把另一辆留给你弟弟．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
25．（1分）﹣To save energy，we should the electricity when we don't use it．（ ）
﹣I agree，you are really a greener person．
A．put away B．shut off C．take away
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
26．（1分）﹣Peter has made great progress in math recently．（ ）
﹣_________，and so have you．
A．So he does B．So he has C．So has he
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
27．（1分）—Though they had a discussion for long，they came to an_______at last.
—So they are pleased with the result.（ ）
A．agreement B．organization
C．expression
【分析】—尽管他们讨论了很长时间，最后他们达成共识。
—所以他们对结果很满意。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。agreement一致，共识；organization组织；expression表达。根据"所以他们对结果很满意。"可推知，句意为：尽管他们讨论了很长时间，最后他们达成共识。come to an agreement固定搭配，意为"达成共识"。
故选：A。
【点评】首先要把握并理解每个选项的词义和用法，根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know_____________？
﹣﹣﹣Hebei．It's China's new special economic zone． （ ）
A．Why the Xiong'an New Area is set up
B．Where is the Xiong'an New Area
C．Where the Xiong'an New Area is
【分析】﹣﹣你知道雄安新区在哪里吗？
﹣﹣河北．它是中国新的经济特区．
【解答】根据空格前面的词语是动词，因此可知空格处要用宾语从句来填空，宾语从句中要用陈述语序，又根据答语Hebei ，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你知道雄安新区在哪里吗？﹣﹣河北．它是中国新的经济特区．"
故选：C。
【点评】首先要掌握宾语从句的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
III.完形填空（每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
29．（15分）A mobile phone is very useful．And many students have great（36） B playing with it．But it does （37） A to our health a lot．
If you have a mobile phone，it is necessary to know about the（38） C of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely．Sending messages can be a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends．But you（39） C receive some cheating messages．（40） B ，you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize （奖品）．Don't believe it．
Some students like listening to the music on the phone（41） A walking．It's very（42） B because there are so many cars and buses on the road．Remember not to talk on the mobile phone too often or too long．Your parents will be angry if you（43） C too much money．Last，（44） A your mobile phone when you sleep．The（45） A of rubbish messages may wake you up．What's more，the radiation of the cellphone is harmful to your brain．
36．A．trouble
B．fun
C．difficulty
37．A．harm
B．harmful
C．good
38．A．happiness
B．advantages
C．disadvantages
39．A．always
B．never
C．probably
40．A．Such as
B．For example
C．Instead of
41．A．while
B．until
C．after
42．A．safe
B．dangerous
C．careful
43．A．cost
B．take
C．spend
44．A．turn off
B．turn down
C．turn on
45．A．sounds
B．noise
C．voice
【分析】略
【解答】BACCB ABCAA
【点评】略
IV.阅读理解（满分45分）
30．（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Come and join us!!
What are you doing this summer？Summer holidays are the time when you can discover new interests and hobbies.Look at these summer camps.Here are two exciting things you could do instead of spending time in front of your computer screen!
Photography（ 摄影） course at the art center
Come to our summer course!You'll learn all the ways that top photographers take wonderful photos.During this three week course，you'll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.At the end of the course，all the photos will be shown in a special show at the museum.The first course starts on July 12th，so call or email us now!
The action sport your parents might not want you to try
Be brave!Try BMX biking in a training course.It will teach you how to ride this kind of bike safely.Tell your parents they can relax!You'll always be with a skillful teacher.As you become more confident，you'll learn to do jumps and other moves.You will really surprise your friends!If you like speed，this is a course you can't afford to miss!
（1）You can take the summer photography course B .
A.at the art school
B.at the art center
C.at the art museum
（2）During the photography course，you will be able to C .
A.get a surprising gift
B.try different cameras
C.learn to take great photos
（3）The bike training course gives you a chance to A .
A.enjoy speed
B.meet sports stars
C.relax with parents
（4）Both of the summer camps C .
A.last for three weeks
B.hold special shows
C.have skillful teachers
（5）The writer thinks students should C on summer holiday.
A.make more friends
B.use the Internet properly
C.find new interests and hobbies
【分析】本文主要讲述了两个暑假夏令营的情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据During this three week course，you'll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.（在这三周的课程中，你将由艺术学校熟练的老师授课。）可知，你可以在艺术中心参加暑期摄影课程。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据You'll learn all the ways that top photographers take wonderful photos.（你将学习顶尖摄影师拍摄精彩照片的所有方法。）可知，在摄影课程中，你将能够学习拍摄精彩的照片。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据If you like speed，this is a course you can't afford to miss!（如果你喜欢速度，这是一门你不能错过的课程！）可知，自行车培训课程给你一个享受速度的机会。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据During this three week course，you'll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.（在这三周的课程中，你将由艺术学校熟练的老师授课。）以及You'll always be with a skillful teacher.（你将永远和一位熟练的老师在一起。）可知，两个夏令营都有熟练的老师。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据Summer holidays are the time when you can discover new interests and hobbies.（暑假是你发现新兴趣和爱好的时候。）可知，作者认为学生们应该在暑假发现新的兴趣和爱好。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
31．（10分）These days，wearing a face mask（口罩）is a common thing to do，and it helps prevent diseases during COVID﹣19.However，that also means single﹣use face masks，gloves，and other PPE are the newest forms of rubbish on city streets，beaches，and in the ocean.
This is bad for all，and there are many reasons.And one of the worst ones is that the littered face masks can seriously hurt animals.Ashley Fruno，a member of an animal rights group said， "Face masks aren't going away soon.So when we throw them away，they can be bad for the environment and the animals that live on the same planet as us."
Monkeys have been found biting the straps （带子）of used masks in the hills outside Malaysia's capital Kuala Lumpur.This may make them lose their breath or even die.In Britain，a seabird's legs have been found tangled（缠住）in the straps of a mask for up to a week.It was a painful experience
for the seabird.
It's hard to believe that face masks that once saved people's lives are now killing wild animals.A large number of face masks are moving to the living places of animals.If you wear a single﹣use face mask，make sure of throwing it away properly.Never litter it on the ground，or throw it away
outside，as the wind could blow it away.
Please don't let the masks become a night﹣mare for wildlife.Thank you for doing your part to keep all animals safe!
（1）Which of the following belongs to the newest forms of rubbish according to the passage？ D
①single﹣use face masks
②single﹣use gloves
③single﹣use plastics
④single﹣use cups
A.①③
B.①④
C.②③
D.①②
（2）What does the under﹣lined sentence mean？ D
A.People will stop wearing face masks in recent years.
B.Face masks can be blown to a fur place in a short time.
C.Face masks can be made into other things soon.
D.It takes a long time for face masks to disappear.
（3）How does the writer show the harm of littered face masks on animals？ C
A.By giving reasons.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples.
D.By asking questions.
（4）What can we infer from the passage？ D
A.Animals like to play with masks.
B.Face masks are only bad for animals.
C.Face masks can be buried under the ground.
D.Whether face masks are good or not depends on how people deal with them.
（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？ D
A.In a storybook.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a sports newspaper.
D.In an environmental magazine.
【分析】本文讲述了最新形式的垃圾对环境和动物的危害。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据However，that also means single﹣use face masks，gloves，and other PPE are the newest forms of rubbish on city streets，beaches，and in the ocean.（然而，这也意味着一次性口罩、手套和其他个人防护用品是城市街道、海滩和海洋中最新形式的垃圾。）可知，根据短文，以下①一次性面罩；②一次性手套属于最新形式的垃圾。故选D。
（2）句义猜测题。根据Face masks aren't going away soon.So when we throw them away，they can be bad for the environment and the animals that live on the same planet as us.（口罩不会很快消失。所以当我们扔掉它们时，它们可能会对环境和与我们生活在同一个星球上的动物有害。）可知，下划线的句子的意思是"口罩需要很长时间才能消失"。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据第三段讲述猴子和海鸟的例子来说明口罩对动物造成的危害，可知，作者通过举例说明展示乱扔口罩对动物的危害。故选C。
（4）细节推断题。根据It's hard to believe that face masks that once saved people's lives are now killing wild animals.A large number of face masks are moving to the living places of animals.If you wear a single﹣use face mask，make sure of throwing it away properly.Never litter it on the ground，or throw it away outside，as the wind could blow it away.（很难相信，曾经拯救人们生命的口罩现在正在杀死野生动物。大量的口罩正在转移到动物的生活场所。如果你戴了一次性口罩，一定要恰当地把它扔掉。切勿将其扔在地上或扔在外面，因为风会把它吹走。）可知，我们能从这篇文章中推断出口罩好不好取决于人们如何处理。故选D。
（5）文章出处题。根据文章讲述最新形式的垃圾对环境和动物的危害，可知，我们最有可能在环境杂志上读这篇文章。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32．（10分）It's sad to learn that a whale has died in the ocean.However，that's not the end for the whale.It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death.
When a whale dies，it quickly sinks to the bottom of the ocean floor.There，the whale's dead body provides food and nutrients to deep﹣sea animals，which are often hungry for food.It can last for several tens of years and create a complex ecosystem （生态系统） called a whale fall﹣an" oasis （绿洲）"of life in the deep sea.
Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the first time in the South China Sea during a deep﹣sea exploration carried out by oceanic research vessel Tansuo﹣1，which finished its exploration on April 2.Tansuo﹣1 carried the manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi，which is able to dive to a depth （深度）of 4，500 meters.
The whale fall ecosystem can exist in the deep ocean because great pressure and cold temperatures there prevent the body from decomposing （分解） too quickly.But the depth also makes it hard for scientists to discover them.There are less than 50 known whale falls in the world.
The whale fall in the South China Sea is about three meters long.Scientists have found several species of shrimp and fish near the whale fall.Some fish have started to eat the whale's tail.According to the scientists，the whale fall might be quite recent and needs long﹣term observation （观察）.
By studying the whale fl!，scientists can better understand how marine ecosystems support life and how to protect biodiversity （生物多样性） in the deep sea.
（1）Why is a whale fall called an "oasis"？ C
A.Because it destroys the sea's ecosystem.
B.Because it grows at the bottom of the ocean.
C.Because it provides food to deep﹣sea animals.
D.Because it can stay under the sea for many years.
（2）What do we know about the whale fall in the South China Sea？ C
A.It has already become a skeleton （骨架）.
B.It's not the first time we've seen it.
C.This whale fall may have formed recently.
D.Scientists found it at a depth of 4，500 meters.
（3）It's hard to find whale falls because of A .
A.their great depth
B.law temperatures
C..high water pressure
D.their rapid decomposition
（4）The underlined word"submersible" probably means" B "in Chinese.
A.遥控器
B.潜水器
C.通气管
D.显示屏
（5）What is this passage mainly about？ B
A.How to protect biodiversity.
B.How whale falls come into being.
C.How marine ecosystems support life.
D.A whale fall that was found in the South China Sea.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲的是鲸鱼坠落是如何产生的。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death.When a whale dies，it quickly sinks to the bottom of the ocean floor.There，the whale's dead body provides food and nutrients to deep﹣sea animals，which are often hungry for food.It can last for several tens of years and create a complex ecosystem （生态系统） called a whale fall﹣an" oasis （绿洲）"of life in the deep sea.（死后，它可以给其他海洋动物很多东西。当鲸鱼死亡时，它会迅速沉入海底。在那里，鲸鱼的尸体为深海动物提供食物和营养，这些深海动物经常渴望食物。它可以持续几十年，并创造出一个复杂的生态系统，称为鲸鱼坠落﹣﹣﹣深海生命的"绿洲"。）可知，鲸鱼坠落被称为"绿洲"是因为它为深海动物提供食物。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据According to the scientists，the whale fall might be quite recent（根据科学家的说法，鲸鱼坠落可能是最近的）可知，我们对中国南海的鲸鱼坠落了解到这次鲸鱼坠落可能是最近形成的。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据But the depth also makes it hard for scientists to discover them.（但这种深度也使得科学家很难发现它们。）可知，很难找到鲸鱼坠落的原因是因为它们的巨大深度。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据Tansuo﹣1 carried the manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi，which is able to dive to a depth （深度）of 4，500 meters.（"探索1号"搭载了载人潜水器"神海永世号"，该潜水器可潜至4500米深。）可知，带下划线的单词"submersible"在中文中可能是"潜水器"的意思。故选B。
（5）文章主旨题。根据文章讲述鲸鱼坠落，可知，这篇文章主要讲的是鲸鱼坠落是如何产生的。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
33．（10分）"Motasharefon bema' refatek!" is often heard in Arabs' daily talks.This greeting in the language Arabic means"Nice to meet you!" You may find Arabic difficult to understand，but the following facts can offer you some basics.
Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa.It's also one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.
Arabic has different varieties.One of them is Modem Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic﹣speaking countries and used formally over media （媒体） .Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.
Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script（字体） written Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots （） above or below.The curve （） with one dot below is pronounced /b/，two on top is /t/，and three on top is /th/，while the curve （）with two dots below is pronounced /y/.
A main feature of Arabic is the throe letter root system.Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three litters.If you take a root and add other litters to it，you can create many words related to the meaning of that root.For example， "k﹣t﹣b"is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab （"book"） and maktaba （"library"）.
There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.You'll find that learning about it helps open up door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.
（1）How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage？ A
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic？ B
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）What does the underlined root""k﹣t﹣b"in Paragraph 5 most probably mean？ C
A.Cooking.
B.Singing.
C.Writing.
D.Swimming.
（4）Why does the author write this passage？ A
A.To introduce the language Arabic.
B.To tell stories from Arab countries.
C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries.
D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic.
（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？ D
A.In a storybook.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a sports newspaper.
D.In a cultural magazine.
【分析】本文讲述了阿拉伯语。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据One of them is Modem Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic﹣speaking countries and used formally over media （媒体） .Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.（其中之一是现代标准阿拉伯语。阿拉伯语在所有阿拉伯语国家的学校都有教授，并在媒体上正式使用。口语阿拉伯语是阿拉伯世界的人们在日常生活中通常使用的另一种语言。）可知，文章中提到了2种阿拉伯语。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据The curve （） with one dot below is pronounced /b/.（（）下面的一个点读作/b/）可知，根据短文，选项B的图片在阿拉伯语中读作/b/。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据For example， "k﹣t﹣b"is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab （"book"） and maktaba （"library"）.（例如，"k﹣t﹣b"是阿拉伯语中常见的词根。这个词根的一些单词是kitaab（"书"）和maktaba（"图书馆"）。）可知，第5段中带下划线的词根"k﹣t﹣b"最可能是"写作"的意思。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据You may find Arabic difficult to understand，but the following facts can offer you some basics.（你可能会发现阿拉伯语很难理解，但以下事实可以为你提供一些基础知识。）可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍阿拉伯语。故选A。
（5）文章出处题。根据文章讲述阿拉伯语，可知，我们最有可能在文化杂志上读这篇文章。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
34．（5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
What's the secret to successful language learning？We ask two experienced teachers of English for their opinions.
Alastair Banton is a teacher at a language school in the UK.（1） B According to him，an interest in English is the most important thing.You must really want to learn the language.（2） A Imagine yourself using the language confidently，and think "Yes，I can do that."Then there are other things.（3） D Using English is fun.And you have to be realistic（务实的）.Learning a language takes time，and you can't expect to know everything in a few weeks.
（4） C She has taught English in a secondary school for many years.Teresa Pele says that motivation（动机）is the most important thing. " You have to be ready to read a lot，to listen to the radio，and to watch TV.It is so easy to forget new words and new patterns.That' s why we need a teacher to push us sometimes.（5） E However，learning a language is also very enjoyable﹣I praise my students for everything they do well.Many students are very successful and speak English better than I."said Teresa Pele.
A.You also believe in yourself.
B.He also taught English in Japan.
C.Teresa Pele is a teacher of English in Poland.
D.You need to work hard，but at the same time you need to enjoy it.
E.Even the most motivated students need that extra （额外的）push sometimes.
【分析】本文讲述了成功学习语言的秘诀。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Alastair Banton is a teacher at a language school in the UK．（阿拉斯泰尔•班顿是英国一所语言学校的教师。）和下文According to him，an interest in English is the most important thing.（据他说，对英语的兴趣是最重要的。）可知说的是阿拉斯泰尔•班顿是英国一所语言学校的教师，结合选项，应说他还在日本教英语。故选B。
（2）根据下文Imagine yourself using the language confidently，and think "Yes，I can do that."（想象自己自信地使用这种语言，并想"是的，我可以做到。"）可知说的是想象自己自信地使用这种语言，结合选项，应说你也相信自己。故选A。
（3）根据下文Using English is fun.And you have to be realistic（务实的）.Learning a language takes time，and you can't expect to know everything in a few weeks．（使用英语很有趣。而且你必须实事求是。学习一门语言需要时间，你不能指望在几周内就知道所有的事情。）可知说的是使用英语有趣，学习英语需要时间，结合选项，应说你需要努力学习，但同时你也需要享受它。故选D。
（4）根据下文She has taught English in a secondary school for many years.Teresa Pele says that motivation（动机）is the most important thing. （她在一所中学教英语多年了。特雷莎•贝利说，动机是最重要的。）可知说的是特雷莎•贝利，结合选项，应说特雷莎•贝利是波兰的英语教师。故选C。
（5）根据上文You have to be ready to read a lot，to listen to the radio，and to watch TV.It is so easy to forget new words and new patterns.That' s why we need a teacher to push us sometimes.（你必须准备好大量阅读、听广播和看电视。很容易忘记新单词和新模式。这就是为什么我们有时需要老师督促我们的原因。）可知说的是督促我们的原因，结合选项，应说即使是最积极的学生有时也需要额外的督促。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当你看到你的同学脸色苍白，你要关心他，该怎么说：
What's the matter with you/What's wrong with you/What's up ？
【分析】What's the matter with you？/What's wrong with you？/What's up？你怎么了？/有什么事吗？
【解答】根据题干：当你看到你的同学脸色苍白，你要关心他，应该说：你怎么了？/有什么事吗？英文表达是What's the matter with you？/What's wrong with you？/What's up？
故答案为：What's the matter with you/What's wrong with you/What's up。
【点评】熟练掌握英语中的日常交际用语，结合情景作答。
36．（2分）当你看到美丽的环境被破坏时，你会这样感慨地说：
What a pity !
【分析】真可惜！
【解答】根据题意，判断句意为：真可惜！常用感叹句What a pity！
故答案为：What a pity。
【点评】根据题意判断句意，写出正确的句子。
37．（2分）你想知道Lisa的北京之旅怎么样，你可以这样问她：
How was your trip to Beijing，Lisa？
【分析】你想知道Lisa的北京之旅怎么样，你可以这样问她：Lisa，你的北京之旅怎么样？
【解答】根据题干，你想知道Lisa的北京之旅怎么样，你可以这样问她：Lisa，你的北京之旅怎么样？怎么样 how，作疑问词，首字母需要大写；你的北京之旅 your trip to Beijing；事情发生在过去，应用过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词应用was。顺序应为，疑问词+be动词+主语？
故填：How was your trip。
【点评】考查情景对话，根据题干要求，填写合适的单词或者句子完成题目。
38．（2分）当你的好朋友要去参加求职面试，你要祝她成功，你应该这样说：
Good luck .
【分析】祝你好运。
【解答】根据题意判断句意为：祝你好运。
故答案为：Good luck。
【点评】根据题意判断句意，写出正确的句子。
39．（2分）你想了解此刻泉州的人口状况，可以这样问：
What's the population of Quanzhou？
【分析】你想了解此刻泉州的人口状况，可以这样问：泉州的人口是多少？
【解答】根据题干，泉州的人口是多少？泉州的人口是多少？the population of……的人口；询问人口数量，应用what's the population of…。首字母需要大写。
故填：What's the population。
【点评】考查情景对话，根据题干要求，填写合适的单词或者句子完成题目。
VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）so far，plant
So far we have planted many trees.
【分析】到目前为止，我们已经栽了许多树。
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思为"到目前为止，我们已经种了许多树"，根据"So far"可知，句子用现在完成时态，即have done；主语是we；we为复数，谓语动词用have planted；many trees意为"许多树"，作planted的宾语。
故答案为：So far we have planted many trees.
【点评】本题考查肯定句，要注意根据提示词和图片进行仔细分析，并用其正确的时态表达。
41．（2分）there be，climb
There are some people climbing the mountain.
【分析】There are some people climbing the mountain.
有些人在爬山。
【解答】考查倒装句。根据提示词和图片展示可知，应用there be句型，要表达的句意是：有些人在爬山。
故答案为：There are some people climbing the mountain.
【点评】首先根据提示词和图片展示的内容弄清楚要表达的意思，确定句子的结构，然后把句子补充完整。
42．（2分）water，by，every day
The flower is watered by her every day.
【分析】她每天都给花浇水。
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是"她每天都给花浇水"，句子用一般现在时；根据by可知，本句用被动语态，即be done结构；主语是the flower，为第三人称单数，谓语动词用is watered；by her意为"被她"；every day意为"每天"。
故答案为：The flower is watered by her every day.
【点评】本题考查肯定句，要注意根据提示词和图片进行仔细分析，并用其正确的时态表达。
43．（2分）fly，tomorrow
I'll fly to America tomorrow.
【分析】明天我将飞往美国。
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是"明天我将飞往美国"，句子用一般将来时，用will+动词原形；主语是I；will fly意为"将要飞往"；America意为"美国"。
故答案为：I'll fly to America tomorrow.
【点评】本题考查肯定句，要注意根据提示词和图片信息认真分析，并结合语境答题。
44．（2分）not，decide，which
She couldn't decide which dress to buy.
【分析】她不能决定买哪一件衣服。
【解答】not不，是否定副词；decide决定，是动词；which哪一个，是疑问词。图片内容是"一个女人在挑选衣服"。句意为：她不能决定买哪一件。能can，是情态动词；决定做某事decide to do sth.，哪一件衣服which dress；买buy。根据句意要用一般过去时。
故答案为：She couldn't decide which dress to buy.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子，需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
VII.短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）How many people do you communicate with in a day？Probably a lot more than you（1） did （do）ten years ago.Now we can talk to people in more and more（2） ways （way），not just face to face and（3） by phone，but also through the Internet.It's very important for（4） everyone /'evriwʌn/ to try and improved their communication（5） skills （skill） ，so let's remember the four golden rules of communication. （6） First （one），be as clear as you can.Misunderstandings happen if don't say correctly（7） what we mean.Second，we have to work（8） hard at listening.Pay attention to what the other person is saying.Third，ask other（9） people /pi：pl /what they think，don't only tell them what you think.Fourth，give them time to say what they want，and show interest in what they say.
If you（10） follow /faləʊ / these rules，you will be a good communicator.
【分析】本文主要介绍了沟通的四条黄金法则。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：可能比你十年前多很多。根据ten years ago可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为did。
（2）考查名词。句意：现在我们可以用越来越多的方式与人交谈，不仅仅是面对面和通过电话，还可以通过互联网。more and more后跟可数名词复数。故答案为ways。
（3）考查介词。句意：现在我们可以用越来越多的方式与人交谈，不仅仅是面对面和通过电话，还可以通过互联网。by phone通过电话，介词短语。故答案为by。
（4）考查不定代词。句意：对每个人来说，尝试和提高他们的沟通技巧是非常重要的，所以让我们记住沟通的四条黄金法则。根据音标写出单词everyone。故答案为everyone。
（5）考查名词。句意：对每个人来说，尝试和提高他们的沟通技巧是非常重要的，所以让我们记住沟通的四条黄金法则。用可数名词复数表示类别。故答案为skills。
（6）考查序数词。句意：首先，你要尽可能清楚。用序数词表示顺序。故答案为First。
（7）考查连接词。句意：如果没有正确表达我们的意思，就会发生误解。what在宾语从句中作宾语。故答案为what。
（8）考查副词。句意：第二，我们必须努力倾听。work hard努力，动词短语，用副词修饰实义动词。故答案为hard。
（9）考查名词。句意：第三，问其他人的想法，不要只告诉他们你的想法。根据音标写出单词people，集合名词。故答案为people。
（10）考查动词。句意：如果你遵循这些规则，你将是一个很好的沟通者。根据音标写出单词follow，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，you后谓语动词用原形。故答案为follow。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
VIII.材料作文
46．（15分）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以"School Is a Big Family"为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。
参考词汇：
be patient （with） ，care about，encourage ，share，help，understand，love，have fun， ...
要求：
（1）可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Good afternoon，everyone!
I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family".
Thank you for your time!
【分析】【高分句型一】：
She helps me to study math better.她帮助我更好地学习数学。help sb to do sth表示帮着某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
One day my English teacher had a cold and I told her to drink more hot water.一天，我的英语老师感冒了，我告诉她多喝水。tell sb to do sth表示告诉某人做某事。
【解答】Good afternoon，everyone!
I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family".（引出话题）
First，my math teacher is patient with me.She helps me to study math better.【高分句型一】Second，my classmates help me a lot.I'm not good at sports.My friend Li Yun helped me with running and I ran faster.Also，I care about my teachers and classmates.One day my English teacher had a cold and I told her to drink more hot water.【高分句型二】She felt warm and thanked me.（介绍我和老师，同学及其他人之间如何相处）
I believe if we understand and help each other，our school will be a better place.（我的观点）
Thank you for your time!（感谢）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
福建省泉州市第七中学初中部2022-2023学年九年级上学期
期中考试英语试题
I. 听力（共三节， 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
2．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
3．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
4．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
5．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）How old is Sam now？
A.Six.
B.Sixteen.
C.Twenty﹣two.
7．（1.5分）What kind of body language isn't mentioned in the conversation？
A.Bowing.
B.Shaking hands.
C.Waving hands.
8．（1.5分）What' s Liu Ming' s problem with English learning？
A.He is weak in reading.
B.He is weak in grammar.
C.He is weak in pronunciation.
9．（1.5分）Why does Linda speak English so well？
A.She can't forget English.
B.She has learned English for twelve years.
C.She lived in America until she was twelve.
10．（3分）（1）Where can the boy find Jenny？
A.In the office.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the computer room.
（2）What's Jenny doing now？
A.Doing homework.
B.Checking homework.
C.Talking with a student' s parent.
11．（3分）（1）How long has Ann learned Chinese？
A.For a year.
B.For seven months.
C，For half a year.
（2）What does Ann mean？
A.She' s good at Chinese.
B.She has difficulty in learning Chinese.
C.She wants to give up learning Chinese.
12．（3分）（1）What' s the possible relationship between the speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Brother and sister.
（2）What can we learn from the dialogue？
A.Helen will call Mrs.Smith for Tom.
B.The woman living next door is very young.
C.Tom needn't get a teacher to help him.
第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Information About New Western School
Ground floor
You can buy drinks， （1）______ add chocolate.
First floor
You can't take（2）______ books home.
Second floor
The computer room's often（3）______
Go to the last office on the （4）______ to look for Mr.Green.
The school trip
Visit a great old （5）______ in Warwick.
II .选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
14．（1分）He is such ______ honest and kind boy that everybody likes him.
A．a B．an C．the
15．（1分）— Would you like to go to ______ with me？
— Yes.I can't bear the long﹣term high temperature here.
A．somewhere cool B．somewhere warm
C．anywhere cool
16．（1分）﹣Tom，have you ______ been to the Great Wall？It's worth visiting．（ ）
﹣Not ．I am going to visit it next Sunday．
A．already； yet B．ever； yet
C．never； ever
17．（1分）﹣Jane，how long have you been in China？
﹣I here two years ago and I in China for two years．（ ）
A．came； have been B．have been； came
C．came； have gone
18．（1分）Many people_______their motherland_______their mother.（ ）
A．regard；with B．compare；to
C．consider；to
19．（1分）﹣Is that Mr．Brown speaking？
﹣Sorry， he isn't in． He to New York on business．（ ）
A．went B．will go C．has gone
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many students have visited the West Lake？﹣﹣﹣________．（ ）
A．No one B．Nobody C．None
21．（1分）Don't give up，______ you will never succeed.
A．or B．but C．and
22．（1分）Though they are twins，they do things quite_______.（ ）
A．different B．difference
C．differently
23．（1分）______ all the Chinese people work hard together， I believe the great China Dream will come true soon.（ ）
A．As long as B．As if C．As soon as
24．（1分）You can take_______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother．（ ）
A．either B．neither C．both
25．（1分）﹣To save energy，we should the electricity when we don't use it．（ ）
﹣I agree，you are really a greener person．
A．put away B．shut off C．take away
26．（1分）﹣Peter has made great progress in math recently．（ ）
﹣_________，and so have you．
A．So he does B．So he has C．So has he
27．（1分）—Though they had a discussion for long，they came to an_______at last.
—So they are pleased with the result.（ ）
A．agreement B．organization
C．expression
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know_____________？
﹣﹣﹣Hebei．It's China's new special economic zone． （ ）
A．Why the Xiong'an New Area is set up
B．Where is the Xiong'an New Area
C．Where the Xiong'an New Area is
III.完形填空（每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
29．（15分）A mobile phone is very useful．And many students have great（36） playing with it．But it does （37） to our health a lot．
If you have a mobile phone，it is necessary to know about the（38） of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely．Sending messages can be a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends．But you（39） receive some cheating messages．（40） ，you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize （奖品）．Don't believe it．
Some students like listening to the music on the phone（41） walking．It's very（42）
because there are so many cars and buses on the road．Remember not to talk on the mobile phone too often or too long．Your parents will be angry if you（43） too much money．Last，（44） your mobile phone when you sleep．The（45）__ of rubbish messages may wake you up．What's more，the radiation of the cellphone is harmful to your brain．
36．A．trouble
B．fun
C．difficulty
37．A．harm
B．harmful
C．good
38．A．happiness
B．advantages
C．disadvantages
39．A．always
B．never
C．probably
40．A．Such as
B．For example
C．Instead of
41．A．while
B．until
C．after
42．A．safe
B．dangerous
C．careful
43．A．cost
B．take
C．spend
44．A．turn off
B．turn down
C．turn on
45．A．sounds
B．noise
C．voice
IV.阅读理解（满分45分）
30．（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Come and join us!!
What are you doing this summer？Summer holidays are the time when you can discover new interests and hobbies.Look at these summer camps.Here are two exciting things you could do instead of spending time in front of your computer screen!
Photography（ 摄影） course at the art center
Come to our summer course!You'll learn all the ways that top photographers take wonderful photos.During this three week course，you'll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.At the end of the course，all the photos will be shown in a special show at the museum.The first course starts on July 12th，so call or email us now!
The action sport your parents might not want you to try
Be brave!Try BMX biking in a training course.It will teach you how to ride this kind of bike safely.Tell your parents they can relax!You'll always be with a skillful teacher.As you become more confident，you'll learn to do jumps and other moves.You will really surprise your friends!If you like speed，this is a course you can't afford to miss!
（1）You can take the summer photography course .
A.at the art school
B.at the art center
C.at the art museum
（2）During the photography course，you will be able to .
A.get a surprising gift
B.try different cameras
C.learn to take great photos
（3）The bike training course gives you a chance to .
A.enjoy speed
B.meet sports stars
C.relax with parents
（4）Both of the summer camps .
A.last for three weeks
B.hold special shows
C.have skillful teachers
（5）The writer thinks students should on summer holiday.
A.make more friends
B.use the Internet properly
C.find new interests and hobbies
31．（10分）These days，wearing a face mask（口罩）is a common thing to do，and it helps prevent diseases during COVID﹣19.However，that also means single﹣use face masks，gloves，and other PPE are the newest forms of rubbish on city streets，beaches，and in the ocean.
This is bad for all，and there are many reasons.And one of the worst ones is that the littered face masks can seriously hurt animals.Ashley Fruno，a member of an animal rights group said， "Face masks aren't going away soon.So when we throw them away，they can be bad for the environment and the animals that live on the same planet as us."
Monkeys have been found biting the straps （带子）of used masks in the hills outside Malaysia's capital Kuala Lumpur.This may make them lose their breath or even die.In Britain，a seabird's legs have been found tangled（缠住）in the straps of a mask for up to a week.It was a painful experience
for the seabird.
It's hard to believe that face masks that once saved people's lives are now killing wild animals.A large number of face masks are moving to the living places of animals.If you wear a single﹣use face mask，make sure of throwing it away properly.Never litter it on the ground，or throw it away
outside，as the wind could blow it away.
Please don't let the masks become a night﹣mare for wildlife.Thank you for doing your part to keep all animals safe!
（1）Which of the following belongs to the newest forms of rubbish according to the passage？
①single﹣use face masks
②single﹣use gloves
③single﹣use plastics
④single﹣use cups
A.①③
B.①④
C.②③
D.①②
（2）What does the under﹣lined sentence mean？
A.People will stop wearing face masks in recent years.
B.Face masks can be blown to a fur place in a short time.
C.Face masks can be made into other things soon.
D.It takes a long time for face masks to disappear.
（3）How does the writer show the harm of littered face masks on animals？
A.By giving reasons.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples.
D.By asking questions.
（4）What can we infer from the passage？
A.Animals like to play with masks.
B.Face masks are only bad for animals.
C.Face masks can be buried under the ground.
D.Whether face masks are good or not depends on how people deal with them.
（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？
A.In a storybook.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a sports newspaper.
D.In an environmental magazine.
32．（10分）It's sad to learn that a whale has died in the ocean.However，that's not the end for the whale.It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death.
When a whale dies，it quickly sinks to the bottom of the ocean floor.There，the whale's dead body provides food and nutrients to deep﹣sea animals，which are often hungry for food.It can last for several tens of years and create a complex ecosystem （生态系统） called a whale fall﹣an" oasis （绿洲）"of life in the deep sea.
Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the first time in the South China Sea during a deep﹣sea exploration carried out by oceanic research vessel Tansuo﹣1，which finished its exploration on April 2.Tansuo﹣1 carried the manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi，which is able to dive to a depth （深度）of 4，500 meters.
The whale fall ecosystem can exist in the deep ocean because great pressure and cold temperatures there prevent the body from decomposing （分解） too quickly.But the depth also makes it hard for scientists to discover them.There are less than 50 known whale falls in the world.
The whale fall in the South China Sea is about three meters long.Scientists have found several species of shrimp and fish near the whale fall.Some fish have started to eat the whale's tail.According to the scientists，the whale fall might be quite recent and needs long﹣term observation （观察）.
By studying the whale fl!，scientists can better understand how marine ecosystems support life and how to protect biodiversity （生物多样性） in the deep sea.
（1）Why is a whale fall called an "oasis"？
A.Because it destroys the sea's ecosystem.
B.Because it grows at the bottom of the ocean.
C.Because it provides food to deep﹣sea animals.
D.Because it can stay under the sea for many years.
（2）What do we know about the whale fall in the South China Sea？
A.It has already become a skeleton （骨架）.
B.It's not the first time we've seen it.
C.This whale fall may have formed recently.
D.Scientists found it at a depth of 4，500 meters.
（3）It's hard to find whale falls because of .
A.their great depth
B.law temperatures
C..high water pressure
D.their rapid decomposition
（4）The underlined word"submersible" probably means" "in Chinese.
A.遥控器
B.潜水器
C.通气管
D.显示屏
（5）What is this passage mainly about？
A.How to protect biodiversity.
B.How whale falls come into being.
C.How marine ecosystems support life.
D.A whale fall that was found in the South China Sea.
33．（10分）"Motasharefon bema' refatek!" is often heard in Arabs' daily talks.This greeting in the language Arabic means"Nice to meet you!" You may find Arabic difficult to understand，but the following facts can offer you some basics.
Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa.It's also one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.
Arabic has different varieties.One of them is Modem Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic﹣speaking countries and used formally over media （媒体） .Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.
Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script（字体） written Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots （） above or below.The curve （） with one dot below is pronounced /b/，two on top is /t/，and three on top is /th/，while the curve （）with two dots below is pronounced /y/.
A main feature of Arabic is the throe letter root system.Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three litters.If you take a root and add other litters to it，you can create many words related to the meaning of that root.For example， "k﹣t﹣b"is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab （"book"） and maktaba （"library"）.
There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.You'll find that learning about it helps open up door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.
（1）How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）What does the underlined root""k﹣t﹣b"in Paragraph 5 most probably mean？
A.Cooking.
B.Singing.
C.Writing.
D.Swimming.
（4）Why does the author write this passage？
A.To introduce the language Arabic.
B.To tell stories from Arab countries.
C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries.
D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic.
（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？
A.In a storybook.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a sports newspaper.
D.In a cultural magazine.
34．（5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
What's the secret to successful language learning？We ask two experienced teachers of English for their opinions.
Alastair Banton is a teacher at a language school in the UK.（1） According to him，an interest in English is the most important thing.You must really want to learn the language.（2） Imagine yourself using the language confidently，and think "Yes，I can do that."Then there are other things.（3） Using English is fun.And you have to be realistic（务实的）.Learning a language takes time，and you can't expect to know everything in a few weeks.
（4） She has taught English in a secondary school for many years.Teresa Pele says that motivation（动机）is the most important thing. " You have to be ready to read a lot，to listen to the radio，and to watch TV.It is so easy to forget new words and new patterns.That' s why we need a teacher to push us sometimes.（5） However，learning a language is also very enjoyable﹣I praise my students for everything they do well.Many students are very successful and speak English better than I."said Teresa Pele.
A.You also believe in yourself.
B.He also taught English in Japan.
C.Teresa Pele is a teacher of English in Poland.
D.You need to work hard，but at the same time you need to enjoy it.
E.Even the most motivated students need that extra （额外的）push sometimes.
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当你看到你的同学脸色苍白，你要关心他，该怎么说：
？
36．（2分）当你看到美丽的环境被破坏时，你会这样感慨地说：
!
37．（2分）你想知道Lisa的北京之旅怎么样，你可以这样问她：
to Beijing，Lisa？
38．（2分）当你的好朋友要去参加求职面试，你要祝她成功，你应该这样说：
.
39．（2分）你想了解此刻泉州的人口状况，可以这样问：
of Quanzhou？
VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）so far，plant
41．（2分）there be，climb
42．（2分）water，by，every day
43．（2分）fly，tomorrow
44．（2分）not，decide，which
VII.短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）How many people do you communicate with in a day？Probably a lot more than you（1） （do）ten years ago.Now we can talk to people in more and more（2）__ （way），not just face to face and（3） phone，but also through the Internet.It's very important for（4） /'evriwʌn/ to try and improved their communication（5）__ （skill） ，so let's remember the four golden rules of communication. （6） （one），be as clear as you can.Misunderstandings happen if don't say correctly（7） we mean.Second，we have to work（8） at listening.Pay attention to what the other person is saying.Third，ask other（9） /pi：pl /what they think，don't only tell them what you think.Fourth，give them time to say what they want，and show interest in what they say.
If you（10） /faləʊ / these rules，you will be a good communicator.
VIII.材料作文
46．（15分）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以"School Is a Big Family"为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。
参考词汇：
be patient （with） ，care about，encourage ，share，help，understand，love，have fun， ...
要求：
（1）可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Good afternoon，everyone!
I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family".
Thank you for your time!
福建省泉州市第七中学初中部2022-2023学年九年级上学期
期中考试英语试题
参考答案与试题解析
I. 听力（共三节， 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1.5分）
A. B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1.5分）
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）How old is Sam now？
A.Six.
B.Sixteen.
C.Twenty﹣two.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1.5分）What kind of body language isn't mentioned in the conversation？
A.Bowing.
B.Shaking hands.
C.Waving hands.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1.5分）What' s Liu Ming' s problem with English learning？
A.He is weak in reading.
B.He is weak in grammar.
C.He is weak in pronunciation.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1.5分）Why does Linda speak English so well？
A.She can't forget English.
B.She has learned English for twelve years.
C.She lived in America until she was twelve.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（3分）（1）Where can the boy find Jenny？
A.In the office.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the computer room.
（2）What's Jenny doing now？
A.Doing homework.
B.Checking homework.
C.Talking with a student' s parent.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（3分）（1）How long has Ann learned Chinese？
A.For a year.
B.For seven months.
C，For half a year.
（2）What does Ann mean？
A.She' s good at Chinese.
B.She has difficulty in learning Chinese.
C.She wants to give up learning Chinese.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（3分）（1）What' s the possible relationship between the speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Brother and sister.
（2）What can we learn from the dialogue？
A.Helen will call Mrs.Smith for Tom.
B.The woman living next door is very young.
C.Tom needn't get a teacher to help him.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Information About New Western School
Ground floor
You can buy drinks， （1）______ add chocolate.
First floor
You can't take（2）______ books home.
Second floor
The computer room's often（3）______
Go to the last office on the （4）______ to look for Mr.Green.
The school trip
Visit a great old （5）______ in Warwick.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
II .选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
14．（1分）He is such ______ honest and kind boy that everybody likes him.
A．a B．an C．the
【分析】他是一个诚实善良的男孩，大家都喜欢他。
【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。这里泛指一个诚实的男孩。honest是以元音音素/ɒ/开头，用an修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要根据语境完成试题。
15．（1分）— Would you like to go to ______ with me？
— Yes.I can't bear the long﹣term high temperature here.
A．somewhere cool B．somewhere warm
C．anywhere cool
【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我去凉爽的地方吗？
﹣﹣是的。我受不了这里长时间的高温了。
【解答】would you like句型中用some不用any，故排除C选项。根据I can't bear the long﹣term high temperature here.可知他受不了高温，要去凉爽的地方。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查地点副词和形容词。首先要根据句型判断用some还是any，其次根据句意判断用哪一个形容词。
16．（1分）﹣Tom，have you ______ been to the Great Wall？It's worth visiting．（ ）
﹣Not ．I am going to visit it next Sunday．
A．already； yet B．ever； yet
C．never； ever
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
17．（1分）﹣Jane，how long have you been in China？
﹣I here two years ago and I in China for two years．（ ）
A．came； have been B．have been； came
C．came； have gone
【分析】﹣﹣简，你来中国多久了？
﹣﹣我两年前来到这里，我已经在中国两年了．
【解答】答案：A 本题考查时态辨析．根据题干，第一个空后面是two years ago 不能用于完成时，故用过去式，先排除B．第二个空have been in 是说去到某个地方没走，一直待在那里，have gone to去了，没有回来，结合句意我两年前来到这里，我已经在中国两年了．选择A．
【点评】本题考查时态辨析．做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式．也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的形式完成此类题．
18．（1分）Many people_______their motherland_______their mother.（ ）
A．regard；with B．compare；to
C．consider；to
【分析】许多人把自己的祖国比作自己的母亲。
【解答】regard with 以...来看；compare to把...比作；consider...to 考虑；根据题干可知，句意为：许多人把自己的祖国比作自己的母亲。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，结合句意，选择正确答案。
19．（1分）﹣Is that Mr．Brown speaking？
﹣Sorry， he isn't in． He to New York on business．（ ）
A．went B．will go C．has gone
【分析】﹣是布朗先生吗？
﹣对不起，他不在．他去纽约出差了．
【解答】根据句意"对不起，他不在．他去纽约出差了"和语法可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，leave．
故选：C。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many students have visited the West Lake？﹣﹣﹣________．（ ）
A．No one B．Nobody C．None
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
21．（1分）Don't give up，______ you will never succeed.
A．or B．but C．and
【分析】不要放弃，否则你永远不会成功。
【解答】or否则、还是、或者；but但是；and和。根据Don't give up"不要放弃"，及you will never succeed"......你永远不会成功"可知，应该是"否则"，填or。
故选：A。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
22．（1分）Though they are twins，they do things quite_______.（ ）
A．different B．difference
C．differently
【分析】虽然他们是双胞胎，但他们做事的方式却截然不同。
【解答】different不同的；difference不同；differently不同地；分析句子可知，空格部分修饰动词do，因此选副词differently。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，要注意分析选项，并结合语境答题。
23．（1分）______ all the Chinese people work hard together， I believe the great China Dream will come true soon.（ ）
A．As long as B．As if C．As soon as
【分析】只要全体中国人民共同努力，我相信伟大的中国梦很快就会实现。
【解答】As long as只要；As if好像；As soon as一…就…。根据…all the Chinese people work hard together，I believe the great China Dream will come true soon"…全体中国人民共同努力，我相信伟大的中国梦很快就会实现"可知，应该是"只要"。用As long as引导条件状语从句。
故选：A。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
24．（1分）You can take_______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother．（ ）
A．either B．neither C．both
【分析】你可以拿两辆玩具汽车中的一辆，把另一辆留给你弟弟．
【解答】A． either二者任其一 B． neither两者都不 C． both两者都， 根据leave the other for your brother，可知是指你可以拿两辆玩具汽车中的一辆，把另一辆留给你弟弟．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
25．（1分）﹣To save energy，we should the electricity when we don't use it．（ ）
﹣I agree，you are really a greener person．
A．put away B．shut off C．take away
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
26．（1分）﹣Peter has made great progress in math recently．（ ）
﹣_________，and so have you．
A．So he does B．So he has C．So has he
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
27．（1分）—Though they had a discussion for long，they came to an_______at last.
—So they are pleased with the result.（ ）
A．agreement B．organization
C．expression
【分析】—尽管他们讨论了很长时间，最后他们达成共识。
—所以他们对结果很满意。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。agreement一致，共识；organization组织；expression表达。根据"所以他们对结果很满意。"可推知，句意为：尽管他们讨论了很长时间，最后他们达成共识。come to an agreement固定搭配，意为"达成共识"。
故选：A。
【点评】首先要把握并理解每个选项的词义和用法，根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know_____________？
﹣﹣﹣Hebei．It's China's new special economic zone． （ ）
A．Why the Xiong'an New Area is set up
B．Where is the Xiong'an New Area
C．Where the Xiong'an New Area is
【分析】﹣﹣你知道雄安新区在哪里吗？
﹣﹣河北．它是中国新的经济特区．
【解答】根据空格前面的词语是动词，因此可知空格处要用宾语从句来填空，宾语从句中要用陈述语序，又根据答语Hebei ，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你知道雄安新区在哪里吗？﹣﹣河北．它是中国新的经济特区．"
故选：C。
【点评】首先要掌握宾语从句的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
III.完形填空（每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
29．（15分）A mobile phone is very useful．And many students have great（36） B playing with it．But it does （37） A to our health a lot．
If you have a mobile phone，it is necessary to know about the（38） C of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely．Sending messages can be a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends．But you（39） C receive some cheating messages．（40） B ，you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize （奖品）．Don't believe it．
Some students like listening to the music on the phone（41） A walking．It's very（42） B because there are so many cars and buses on the road．Remember not to talk on the mobile phone too often or too long．Your parents will be angry if you（43） C too much money．Last，（44） A your mobile phone when you sleep．The（45） A of rubbish messages may wake you up．What's more，the radiation of the cellphone is harmful to your brain．
36．A．trouble
B．fun
C．difficulty
37．A．harm
B．harmful
C．good
38．A．happiness
B．advantages
C．disadvantages
39．A．always
B．never
C．probably
40．A．Such as
B．For example
C．Instead of
41．A．while
B．until
C．after
42．A．safe
B．dangerous
C．careful
43．A．cost
B．take
C．spend
44．A．turn off
B．turn down
C．turn on
45．A．sounds
B．noise
C．voice
【分析】略
【解答】BACCB ABCAA
【点评】略
IV.阅读理解（满分45分）
30．（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Come and join us!!
What are you doing this summer？Summer holidays are the time when you can discover new interests and hobbies.Look at these summer camps.Here are two exciting things you could do instead of spending time in front of your computer screen!
Photography（ 摄影） course at the art center
Come to our summer course!You'll learn all the ways that top photographers take wonderful photos.During this three week course，you'll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.At the end of the course，all the photos will be shown in a special show at the museum.The first course starts on July 12th，so call or email us now!
The action sport your parents might not want you to try
Be brave!Try BMX biking in a training course.It will teach you how to ride this kind of bike safely.Tell your parents they can relax!You'll always be with a skillful teacher.As you become more confident，you'll learn to do jumps and other moves.You will really surprise your friends!If you like speed，this is a course you can't afford to miss!
（1）You can take the summer photography course B .
A.at the art school
B.at the art center
C.at the art museum
（2）During the photography course，you will be able to C .
A.get a surprising gift
B.try different cameras
C.learn to take great photos
（3）The bike training course gives you a chance to A .
A.enjoy speed
B.meet sports stars
C.relax with parents
（4）Both of the summer camps C .
A.last for three weeks
B.hold special shows
C.have skillful teachers
（5）The writer thinks students should C on summer holiday.
A.make more friends
B.use the Internet properly
C.find new interests and hobbies
【分析】本文主要讲述了两个暑假夏令营的情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据During this three week course，you'll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.（在这三周的课程中，你将由艺术学校熟练的老师授课。）可知，你可以在艺术中心参加暑期摄影课程。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据You'll learn all the ways that top photographers take wonderful photos.（你将学习顶尖摄影师拍摄精彩照片的所有方法。）可知，在摄影课程中，你将能够学习拍摄精彩的照片。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据If you like speed，this is a course you can't afford to miss!（如果你喜欢速度，这是一门你不能错过的课程！）可知，自行车培训课程给你一个享受速度的机会。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据During this three week course，you'll be taught by the skillful teachers from the art school.（在这三周的课程中，你将由艺术学校熟练的老师授课。）以及You'll always be with a skillful teacher.（你将永远和一位熟练的老师在一起。）可知，两个夏令营都有熟练的老师。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据Summer holidays are the time when you can discover new interests and hobbies.（暑假是你发现新兴趣和爱好的时候。）可知，作者认为学生们应该在暑假发现新的兴趣和爱好。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
31．（10分）These days，wearing a face mask（口罩）is a common thing to do，and it helps prevent diseases during COVID﹣19.However，that also means single﹣use face masks，gloves，and other PPE are the newest forms of rubbish on city streets，beaches，and in the ocean.
This is bad for all，and there are many reasons.And one of the worst ones is that the littered face masks can seriously hurt animals.Ashley Fruno，a member of an animal rights group said， "Face masks aren't going away soon.So when we throw them away，they can be bad for the environment and the animals that live on the same planet as us."
Monkeys have been found biting the straps （带子）of used masks in the hills outside Malaysia's capital Kuala Lumpur.This may make them lose their breath or even die.In Britain，a seabird's legs have been found tangled（缠住）in the straps of a mask for up to a week.It was a painful experience
for the seabird.
It's hard to believe that face masks that once saved people's lives are now killing wild animals.A large number of face masks are moving to the living places of animals.If you wear a single﹣use face mask，make sure of throwing it away properly.Never litter it on the ground，or throw it away
outside，as the wind could blow it away.
Please don't let the masks become a night﹣mare for wildlife.Thank you for doing your part to keep all animals safe!
（1）Which of the following belongs to the newest forms of rubbish according to the passage？ D
①single﹣use face masks
②single﹣use gloves
③single﹣use plastics
④single﹣use cups
A.①③
B.①④
C.②③
D.①②
（2）What does the under﹣lined sentence mean？ D
A.People will stop wearing face masks in recent years.
B.Face masks can be blown to a fur place in a short time.
C.Face masks can be made into other things soon.
D.It takes a long time for face masks to disappear.
（3）How does the writer show the harm of littered face masks on animals？ C
A.By giving reasons.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples.
D.By asking questions.
（4）What can we infer from the passage？ D
A.Animals like to play with masks.
B.Face masks are only bad for animals.
C.Face masks can be buried under the ground.
D.Whether face masks are good or not depends on how people deal with them.
（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？ D
A.In a storybook.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a sports newspaper.
D.In an environmental magazine.
【分析】本文讲述了最新形式的垃圾对环境和动物的危害。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据However，that also means single﹣use face masks，gloves，and other PPE are the newest forms of rubbish on city streets，beaches，and in the ocean.（然而，这也意味着一次性口罩、手套和其他个人防护用品是城市街道、海滩和海洋中最新形式的垃圾。）可知，根据短文，以下①一次性面罩；②一次性手套属于最新形式的垃圾。故选D。
（2）句义猜测题。根据Face masks aren't going away soon.So when we throw them away，they can be bad for the environment and the animals that live on the same planet as us.（口罩不会很快消失。所以当我们扔掉它们时，它们可能会对环境和与我们生活在同一个星球上的动物有害。）可知，下划线的句子的意思是"口罩需要很长时间才能消失"。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据第三段讲述猴子和海鸟的例子来说明口罩对动物造成的危害，可知，作者通过举例说明展示乱扔口罩对动物的危害。故选C。
（4）细节推断题。根据It's hard to believe that face masks that once saved people's lives are now killing wild animals.A large number of face masks are moving to the living places of animals.If you wear a single﹣use face mask，make sure of throwing it away properly.Never litter it on the ground，or throw it away outside，as the wind could blow it away.（很难相信，曾经拯救人们生命的口罩现在正在杀死野生动物。大量的口罩正在转移到动物的生活场所。如果你戴了一次性口罩，一定要恰当地把它扔掉。切勿将其扔在地上或扔在外面，因为风会把它吹走。）可知，我们能从这篇文章中推断出口罩好不好取决于人们如何处理。故选D。
（5）文章出处题。根据文章讲述最新形式的垃圾对环境和动物的危害，可知，我们最有可能在环境杂志上读这篇文章。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32．（10分）It's sad to learn that a whale has died in the ocean.However，that's not the end for the whale.It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death.
When a whale dies，it quickly sinks to the bottom of the ocean floor.There，the whale's dead body provides food and nutrients to deep﹣sea animals，which are often hungry for food.It can last for several tens of years and create a complex ecosystem （生态系统） called a whale fall﹣an" oasis （绿洲）"of life in the deep sea.
Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the first time in the South China Sea during a deep﹣sea exploration carried out by oceanic research vessel Tansuo﹣1，which finished its exploration on April 2.Tansuo﹣1 carried the manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi，which is able to dive to a depth （深度）of 4，500 meters.
The whale fall ecosystem can exist in the deep ocean because great pressure and cold temperatures there prevent the body from decomposing （分解） too quickly.But the depth also makes it hard for scientists to discover them.There are less than 50 known whale falls in the world.
The whale fall in the South China Sea is about three meters long.Scientists have found several species of shrimp and fish near the whale fall.Some fish have started to eat the whale's tail.According to the scientists，the whale fall might be quite recent and needs long﹣term observation （观察）.
By studying the whale fl!，scientists can better understand how marine ecosystems support life and how to protect biodiversity （生物多样性） in the deep sea.
（1）Why is a whale fall called an "oasis"？ C
A.Because it destroys the sea's ecosystem.
B.Because it grows at the bottom of the ocean.
C.Because it provides food to deep﹣sea animals.
D.Because it can stay under the sea for many years.
（2）What do we know about the whale fall in the South China Sea？ C
A.It has already become a skeleton （骨架）.
B.It's not the first time we've seen it.
C.This whale fall may have formed recently.
D.Scientists found it at a depth of 4，500 meters.
（3）It's hard to find whale falls because of A .
A.their great depth
B.law temperatures
C..high water pressure
D.their rapid decomposition
（4）The underlined word"submersible" probably means" B "in Chinese.
A.遥控器
B.潜水器
C.通气管
D.显示屏
（5）What is this passage mainly about？ B
A.How to protect biodiversity.
B.How whale falls come into being.
C.How marine ecosystems support life.
D.A whale fall that was found in the South China Sea.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲的是鲸鱼坠落是如何产生的。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death.When a whale dies，it quickly sinks to the bottom of the ocean floor.There，the whale's dead body provides food and nutrients to deep﹣sea animals，which are often hungry for food.It can last for several tens of years and create a complex ecosystem （生态系统） called a whale fall﹣an" oasis （绿洲）"of life in the deep sea.（死后，它可以给其他海洋动物很多东西。当鲸鱼死亡时，它会迅速沉入海底。在那里，鲸鱼的尸体为深海动物提供食物和营养，这些深海动物经常渴望食物。它可以持续几十年，并创造出一个复杂的生态系统，称为鲸鱼坠落﹣﹣﹣深海生命的"绿洲"。）可知，鲸鱼坠落被称为"绿洲"是因为它为深海动物提供食物。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据According to the scientists，the whale fall might be quite recent（根据科学家的说法，鲸鱼坠落可能是最近的）可知，我们对中国南海的鲸鱼坠落了解到这次鲸鱼坠落可能是最近形成的。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据But the depth also makes it hard for scientists to discover them.（但这种深度也使得科学家很难发现它们。）可知，很难找到鲸鱼坠落的原因是因为它们的巨大深度。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据Tansuo﹣1 carried the manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi，which is able to dive to a depth （深度）of 4，500 meters.（"探索1号"搭载了载人潜水器"神海永世号"，该潜水器可潜至4500米深。）可知，带下划线的单词"submersible"在中文中可能是"潜水器"的意思。故选B。
（5）文章主旨题。根据文章讲述鲸鱼坠落，可知，这篇文章主要讲的是鲸鱼坠落是如何产生的。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
33．（10分）"Motasharefon bema' refatek!" is often heard in Arabs' daily talks.This greeting in the language Arabic means"Nice to meet you!" You may find Arabic difficult to understand，but the following facts can offer you some basics.
Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa.It's also one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.
Arabic has different varieties.One of them is Modem Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic﹣speaking countries and used formally over media （媒体） .Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.
Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script（字体） written Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots （） above or below.The curve （） with one dot below is pronounced /b/，two on top is /t/，and three on top is /th/，while the curve （）with two dots below is pronounced /y/.
A main feature of Arabic is the throe letter root system.Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three litters.If you take a root and add other litters to it，you can create many words related to the meaning of that root.For example， "k﹣t﹣b"is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab （"book"） and maktaba （"library"）.
There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.You'll find that learning about it helps open up door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.
（1）How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage？ A
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic？ B
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）What does the underlined root""k﹣t﹣b"in Paragraph 5 most probably mean？ C
A.Cooking.
B.Singing.
C.Writing.
D.Swimming.
（4）Why does the author write this passage？ A
A.To introduce the language Arabic.
B.To tell stories from Arab countries.
C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries.
D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic.
（5）Where can we most probably read this passage？ D
A.In a storybook.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a sports newspaper.
D.In a cultural magazine.
【分析】本文讲述了阿拉伯语。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据One of them is Modem Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic﹣speaking countries and used formally over media （媒体） .Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.（其中之一是现代标准阿拉伯语。阿拉伯语在所有阿拉伯语国家的学校都有教授，并在媒体上正式使用。口语阿拉伯语是阿拉伯世界的人们在日常生活中通常使用的另一种语言。）可知，文章中提到了2种阿拉伯语。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据The curve （） with one dot below is pronounced /b/.（（）下面的一个点读作/b/）可知，根据短文，选项B的图片在阿拉伯语中读作/b/。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据For example， "k﹣t﹣b"is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab （"book"） and maktaba （"library"）.（例如，"k﹣t﹣b"是阿拉伯语中常见的词根。这个词根的一些单词是kitaab（"书"）和maktaba（"图书馆"）。）可知，第5段中带下划线的词根"k﹣t﹣b"最可能是"写作"的意思。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据You may find Arabic difficult to understand，but the following facts can offer you some basics.（你可能会发现阿拉伯语很难理解，但以下事实可以为你提供一些基础知识。）可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍阿拉伯语。故选A。
（5）文章出处题。根据文章讲述阿拉伯语，可知，我们最有可能在文化杂志上读这篇文章。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
34．（5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
What's the secret to successful language learning？We ask two experienced teachers of English for their opinions.
Alastair Banton is a teacher at a language school in the UK.（1） B According to him，an interest in English is the most important thing.You must really want to learn the language.（2） A Imagine yourself using the language confidently，and think "Yes，I can do that."Then there are other things.（3） D Using English is fun.And you have to be realistic（务实的）.Learning a language takes time，and you can't expect to know everything in a few weeks.
（4） C She has taught English in a secondary school for many years.Teresa Pele says that motivation（动机）is the most important thing. " You have to be ready to read a lot，to listen to the radio，and to watch TV.It is so easy to forget new words and new patterns.That' s why we need a teacher to push us sometimes.（5） E However，learning a language is also very enjoyable﹣I praise my students for everything they do well.Many students are very successful and speak English better than I."said Teresa Pele.
A.You also believe in yourself.
B.He also taught English in Japan.
C.Teresa Pele is a teacher of English in Poland.
D.You need to work hard，but at the same time you need to enjoy it.
E.Even the most motivated students need that extra （额外的）push sometimes.
【分析】本文讲述了成功学习语言的秘诀。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Alastair Banton is a teacher at a language school in the UK．（阿拉斯泰尔•班顿是英国一所语言学校的教师。）和下文According to him，an interest in English is the most important thing.（据他说，对英语的兴趣是最重要的。）可知说的是阿拉斯泰尔•班顿是英国一所语言学校的教师，结合选项，应说他还在日本教英语。故选B。
（2）根据下文Imagine yourself using the language confidently，and think "Yes，I can do that."（想象自己自信地使用这种语言，并想"是的，我可以做到。"）可知说的是想象自己自信地使用这种语言，结合选项，应说你也相信自己。故选A。
（3）根据下文Using English is fun.And you have to be realistic（务实的）.Learning a language takes time，and you can't expect to know everything in a few weeks．（使用英语很有趣。而且你必须实事求是。学习一门语言需要时间，你不能指望在几周内就知道所有的事情。）可知说的是使用英语有趣，学习英语需要时间，结合选项，应说你需要努力学习，但同时你也需要享受它。故选D。
（4）根据下文She has taught English in a secondary school for many years.Teresa Pele says that motivation（动机）is the most important thing. （她在一所中学教英语多年了。特雷莎•贝利说，动机是最重要的。）可知说的是特雷莎•贝利，结合选项，应说特雷莎•贝利是波兰的英语教师。故选C。
（5）根据上文You have to be ready to read a lot，to listen to the radio，and to watch TV.It is so easy to forget new words and new patterns.That' s why we need a teacher to push us sometimes.（你必须准备好大量阅读、听广播和看电视。很容易忘记新单词和新模式。这就是为什么我们有时需要老师督促我们的原因。）可知说的是督促我们的原因，结合选项，应说即使是最积极的学生有时也需要额外的督促。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当你看到你的同学脸色苍白，你要关心他，该怎么说：
What's the matter with you/What's wrong with you/What's up ？
【分析】What's the matter with you？/What's wrong with you？/What's up？你怎么了？/有什么事吗？
【解答】根据题干：当你看到你的同学脸色苍白，你要关心他，应该说：你怎么了？/有什么事吗？英文表达是What's the matter with you？/What's wrong with you？/What's up？
故答案为：What's the matter with you/What's wrong with you/What's up。
【点评】熟练掌握英语中的日常交际用语，结合情景作答。
36．（2分）当你看到美丽的环境被破坏时，你会这样感慨地说：
What a pity !
【分析】真可惜！
【解答】根据题意，判断句意为：真可惜！常用感叹句What a pity！
故答案为：What a pity。
【点评】根据题意判断句意，写出正确的句子。
37．（2分）你想知道Lisa的北京之旅怎么样，你可以这样问她：
How was your trip to Beijing，Lisa？
【分析】你想知道Lisa的北京之旅怎么样，你可以这样问她：Lisa，你的北京之旅怎么样？
【解答】根据题干，你想知道Lisa的北京之旅怎么样，你可以这样问她：Lisa，你的北京之旅怎么样？怎么样 how，作疑问词，首字母需要大写；你的北京之旅 your trip to Beijing；事情发生在过去，应用过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词应用was。顺序应为，疑问词+be动词+主语？
故填：How was your trip。
【点评】考查情景对话，根据题干要求，填写合适的单词或者句子完成题目。
38．（2分）当你的好朋友要去参加求职面试，你要祝她成功，你应该这样说：
Good luck .
【分析】祝你好运。
【解答】根据题意判断句意为：祝你好运。
故答案为：Good luck。
【点评】根据题意判断句意，写出正确的句子。
39．（2分）你想了解此刻泉州的人口状况，可以这样问：
What's the population of Quanzhou？
【分析】你想了解此刻泉州的人口状况，可以这样问：泉州的人口是多少？
【解答】根据题干，泉州的人口是多少？泉州的人口是多少？the population of……的人口；询问人口数量，应用what's the population of…。首字母需要大写。
故填：What's the population。
【点评】考查情景对话，根据题干要求，填写合适的单词或者句子完成题目。
VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）so far，plant
So far we have planted many trees.
【分析】到目前为止，我们已经栽了许多树。
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思为"到目前为止，我们已经种了许多树"，根据"So far"可知，句子用现在完成时态，即have done；主语是we；we为复数，谓语动词用have planted；many trees意为"许多树"，作planted的宾语。
故答案为：So far we have planted many trees.
【点评】本题考查肯定句，要注意根据提示词和图片进行仔细分析，并用其正确的时态表达。
41．（2分）there be，climb
There are some people climbing the mountain.
【分析】There are some people climbing the mountain.
有些人在爬山。
【解答】考查倒装句。根据提示词和图片展示可知，应用there be句型，要表达的句意是：有些人在爬山。
故答案为：There are some people climbing the mountain.
【点评】首先根据提示词和图片展示的内容弄清楚要表达的意思，确定句子的结构，然后把句子补充完整。
42．（2分）water，by，every day
The flower is watered by her every day.
【分析】她每天都给花浇水。
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是"她每天都给花浇水"，句子用一般现在时；根据by可知，本句用被动语态，即be done结构；主语是the flower，为第三人称单数，谓语动词用is watered；by her意为"被她"；every day意为"每天"。
故答案为：The flower is watered by her every day.
【点评】本题考查肯定句，要注意根据提示词和图片进行仔细分析，并用其正确的时态表达。
43．（2分）fly，tomorrow
I'll fly to America tomorrow.
【分析】明天我将飞往美国。
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处要表达的意思是"明天我将飞往美国"，句子用一般将来时，用will+动词原形；主语是I；will fly意为"将要飞往"；America意为"美国"。
故答案为：I'll fly to America tomorrow.
【点评】本题考查肯定句，要注意根据提示词和图片信息认真分析，并结合语境答题。
44．（2分）not，decide，which
She couldn't decide which dress to buy.
【分析】她不能决定买哪一件衣服。
【解答】not不，是否定副词；decide决定，是动词；which哪一个，是疑问词。图片内容是"一个女人在挑选衣服"。句意为：她不能决定买哪一件。能can，是情态动词；决定做某事decide to do sth.，哪一件衣服which dress；买buy。根据句意要用一般过去时。
故答案为：She couldn't decide which dress to buy.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子，需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
VII.短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）How many people do you communicate with in a day？Probably a lot more than you（1） did （do）ten years ago.Now we can talk to people in more and more（2） ways （way），not just face to face and（3） by phone，but also through the Internet.It's very important for（4） everyone /'evriwʌn/ to try and improved their communication（5） skills （skill） ，so let's remember the four golden rules of communication. （6） First （one），be as clear as you can.Misunderstandings happen if don't say correctly（7） what we mean.Second，we have to work（8） hard at listening.Pay attention to what the other person is saying.Third，ask other（9） people /pi：pl /what they think，don't only tell them what you think.Fourth，give them time to say what they want，and show interest in what they say.
If you（10） follow /faləʊ / these rules，you will be a good communicator.
【分析】本文主要介绍了沟通的四条黄金法则。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：可能比你十年前多很多。根据ten years ago可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为did。
（2）考查名词。句意：现在我们可以用越来越多的方式与人交谈，不仅仅是面对面和通过电话，还可以通过互联网。more and more后跟可数名词复数。故答案为ways。
（3）考查介词。句意：现在我们可以用越来越多的方式与人交谈，不仅仅是面对面和通过电话，还可以通过互联网。by phone通过电话，介词短语。故答案为by。
（4）考查不定代词。句意：对每个人来说，尝试和提高他们的沟通技巧是非常重要的，所以让我们记住沟通的四条黄金法则。根据音标写出单词everyone。故答案为everyone。
（5）考查名词。句意：对每个人来说，尝试和提高他们的沟通技巧是非常重要的，所以让我们记住沟通的四条黄金法则。用可数名词复数表示类别。故答案为skills。
（6）考查序数词。句意：首先，你要尽可能清楚。用序数词表示顺序。故答案为First。
（7）考查连接词。句意：如果没有正确表达我们的意思，就会发生误解。what在宾语从句中作宾语。故答案为what。
（8）考查副词。句意：第二，我们必须努力倾听。work hard努力，动词短语，用副词修饰实义动词。故答案为hard。
（9）考查名词。句意：第三，问其他人的想法，不要只告诉他们你的想法。根据音标写出单词people，集合名词。故答案为people。
（10）考查动词。句意：如果你遵循这些规则，你将是一个很好的沟通者。根据音标写出单词follow，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，you后谓语动词用原形。故答案为follow。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
VIII.材料作文
46．（15分）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以"School Is a Big Family"为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。
参考词汇：
be patient （with） ，care about，encourage ，share，help，understand，love，have fun， ...
要求：
（1）可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Good afternoon，everyone!
I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family".
Thank you for your time!
【分析】【高分句型一】：
She helps me to study math better.她帮助我更好地学习数学。help sb to do sth表示帮着某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
One day my English teacher had a cold and I told her to drink more hot water.一天，我的英语老师感冒了，我告诉她多喝水。tell sb to do sth表示告诉某人做某事。
【解答】Good afternoon，everyone!
I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family".（引出话题）
First，my math teacher is patient with me.She helps me to study math better.【高分句型一】Second，my classmates help me a lot.I'm not good at sports.My friend Li Yun helped me with running and I ran faster.Also，I care about my teachers and classmates.One day my English teacher had a cold and I told her to drink more hot water.【高分句型二】She felt warm and thanked me.（介绍我和老师，同学及其他人之间如何相处）
I believe if we understand and help each other，our school will be a better place.（我的观点）
Thank you for your time!（感谢）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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