福建省泉州市安溪县2022-2023学年九年级上学期质量监测（一）英语试题(含答案)

这是一份福建省泉州市安溪县2022-2023学年九年级上学期质量监测（一）英语试题(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年秋季质量监测（一）九年级英语科试卷
学校______________ 姓名_______________ 座号_______
本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. Where did David spend his summer holiday?
A. New York. B. His son’s home. C. Home.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. Where has Michael gone?
A. To the school gym B. To the school library. C. To the park.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. What do Tom’s family usually eat on Mid-autumn Festival?
A. Moon cakes. B. Dumplings. C. CCTV
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. What will be seen more and more in cities in the future?
A. Ring roads. B. Buses. C. Cars.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10. Who has been to Thailand?
A. Maria. B. Bill. C. Maria’s friends.
( )11. How many times has he been to Thailand?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12. How is Michael’s school life?
A. Happy and interesting. B. Bad and boring. C. Busy and boring.
( )13. Who studies hard in the school?
A. Michael. B. Sally. C. Sally’s friends.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( )14. What was Tony reading?
A. A magazine. B. A piece of news. C. A novel
( )15. What is Amy’s dream job?
A. College teacher. B. Newspaper reporter. C. Doctor.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
China’s population
Numbers
Problems
Measures
More than 16.________ billion people live in Asia now.
It’s difficult to find 18._______ or get some other services.

20.___________ policy.
About one 17._______ of the people live in China.
Traffic is much 19._________
II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21. —Where have you _______ these days, Jane? — I went to the Disneyland Park.
A. been B. went C. gone
( )22. Listen! There ______ the bell.
A. is B. goes C. does
( )23. —Where’s Maria? —She has _______ to the school library.
A. been B. goes C. gone
( )24. I couldn’t find a good place ________ photos.
A. to take B. taking C. taken
( )25. The weather has been hot and dry _______ a long time.
A. to B. in C. for
( )26. ______ a wonderful experience!
A. What B. How C. How much
( )27. — ______ is the population of China? —1.4 billion.
A. How many B. How much C. what
( )28. —Have you heard from him ______? —Yes, I have _____ received three emails.
A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; never
( )29. —Have you finished the science fiction The Three-body Problem yet?
—No yet, I have just read _________ of it.
A. first four B. first fourth C. one fourth
( )30. Yang Zi is known ________ an actor.
A. as B. like C. for
( )31. We must buy some eggs, there are only ________eggs left.
A. few B. a few C. a little
( )32. People have cut down ________ many trees _______ the climate has changed greatly.
A. too; to B. so; that C. so; however
( )33. —How long have you _______ in Fujian. —Since two weeks ago.
A. been B. gone C. come
( )34. _____ Yuan Longping’s help, it would be hard for Chinese people to get enough food.
A. With B. Without C. Under
( )35. — I have no idea that ____________.
A. how long has he been there. B. how long he has been there. C. where has he gone.
III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Anne is a newspaper reporter. She 36 this job so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable(令人难忘的) lessons. She has 37 wars, earthquakes and death. But she has 38 seen courage, hope and happiness.
Last year, she won an award for her 39 in Africa. She was very proud of it. At first, she thought she got the award 40 her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 41 help.
Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 42 , either. Her parents had to work hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student, but she enjoyed 43 because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful writer.” The teacher encouraged her all the time.
Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 44 a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the 45 of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a chance at first.” He said.
( )36. A. choose B. chose C. choice
( )37. A. looked B. saw C. seen
( )38. A. too B. also C.both
( )39. A. studying B. writing C. reporting
( )40. A. because of B. because C. from
( )41. A. his B. her C. their
( )42. A. rich B. enough C. plenty
( )43. A. talking B. drawing C. writing
( )44. A. looked for B. got C. made
( )45. A. reader B. writer C. editor
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
One day an Indian went to see his doctor, the doctor looked him over and said, “Medicine won’t help you. You must have a rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early. Drink milk every day and walk a lot. Smoke only one cigarette a day.”
A month later, the Indian came to see the doctor again.
“How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.”
“Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the Indian. “I have a good rest. I went to bed early. I drank a lot of milk. I walked a lot. You certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigarette a day, and that almost killed me at first. It was not easy to begin to smoke at my age.”
46. One day an Indian _______.
A. was feeling well B. felt very excited
C. went to see a doctor D. went to help his doctor
47. The Indian’s doctor _______.
A. could not help him B. told him what he should do
C. asked him not to get up early D. went to help his mother
48. When the Indian came to see the doctor again, _______.
A. he felt quite well B. the doctor wasn’t in
C. he was ill D. the doctor looked him over again
49. The Indian told the doctor again _______.
A. he liked doing all those things B. he was not a good doctor
C. he couldn’t help him a lot D. smoking was difficult for him at the beginning
50. From the story we could know that _______.
A. the Indian didn’t smoke before B. the doctor was not a good doctor
C. the Indian would give up smoking D. It’s good to smoke one cigarette a day
B
With the rapid development in science and industry, our world has changed a lot. Many new things have appeared in our daily life. These make our life more convenient and make our communication easier.
Computers are very important to our modern life. For example, some people hardly go to the shop in their spare time but they buy things on the Internet instead. They think the prices of different kinds of clothes or living things are lower than those in shopping centers and huge markets. What’s more, their qualities are the same. At the same time, people can watch movies by the internet instead of going to the cinema. People living or working in different places can see and talk with each other by computers, too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating.
Another example, computers can help us improve our reading a lot. Some people needn’t read books made of paper. Instead, they read them on small pocket computers because the computers can keep many different books in them at the same time. They don’t need to turn lots of pages and paper is saved as well. More and more electronic books are being used.
( )51. From the second paragraph we can know that computers are used for ________.
A. buying things, watching movies and talking with people.
B. looking up prices, working at home and improving our reading.
C. playing games, watching movies and buying things.
D. shopping, reading and learning.
( )52. The underline words means __________ in Chinese.
A. 精选书 B. 电子书 C. 课外书 D. 纸质书
( )53. What are the advantages of buying things by computers?
A. The prices are lower but the qualities are the same.
B. We can buy shoes and toys of the latest types.
C. We can see and talk with others at the same time.
D. The food is fresh and the price is low.
( )54. Which of the following is True?
A. The books on the computers are expensive.
B. Computers are not necessary in our modern life at all.
C. Computers can help us improve our reading a lot.
D. Most people are tired of these new ways of shopping and communicating.
( )55. According to the passage, we can infer that_________.
A. Computers are used in our daily life
B. Computers can take the place of supermarkets and bookstores
C. Computers are bad for our life, we must give them up
D. Computers can do anything in modern life
C
The USA is famous for its roadside attractions(路边景观). More than half of Americans are driving on roads on holidays. Roadside attractions are always near roads. You needn’t pay for them. They are also often a little special.
Each state(州)has hundreds of roadside attractions. Some are simple. Others are kilometers long. The Smiley Face Water Tower(塔)in Indiana is one of more than 30 “smiling” water towers across the country. Roadside attractions became popular after World War II, when soldiers returned home. The men had seen the world and were excited to see their own country.
Not all roadside attractions are made by people. Kokomo is home to the world’s largest bull. It’s wild and different from animals in zoos. There are also some special places, for example, a house is like an arrow(弓箭). It brings many visitors too. People suppose that roadside attractions do more than giving people a rest.
( )56. It will take you _____________to visit the roadside attractions.
A. nothing B. less C. more D. something
( )57. In Kokomo, you can see _______________in the attractions.
A. beautiful flowers B. wonderful fish C. flying birds D. wild animals
( )58. When did roadside attractions become popular?
A. Before World War Ⅱ B. After World War Ⅱ
C. During world War Ⅱ D. Before World War I
( )59. What does the underlined word “suppose” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 猜测 B. 梦想 C. 想象 D. 认为
( )60. What’s the best title for the text?
A. The World’s Largest Bull B. Some Special Places
C. America’s Roadside attractions D. 30 Smiling Water Tower
D
Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, This is the second largest number of users in the world after the United States, Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students, People can “farm” on a piece of“land”and“grow”, “sell”or even“steal vegetables”, “flowers”and“fruits”on the net. They can earn some e-money and buy more“seeds”, “pets”and even“houses”. Joyce interviewed some young people, here are their opinions:
Juia: I don’t quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Anvy: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望)the life in the countryside. It reduces my working pressure. Besides, it gives me an exciting experience of being a“thief”.
Anjia: I enjoy putting some“bugs”in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: Well, it’s just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they cannot focus on their study.
阅读以上材料, 选择正确答案。(每小题2分, 共10分)
( )61. What can’t people buy in the game?
A. Seeds. B. Pets. C. Houses. D. Money.
( )62. The underlined words“focus on”mean________in Chinese.
A. 喜欢 B. 讨厌 C. 专注 D. 提高
( )63. Who doesn’t like the game?
A. Joyce. B. Anvy. C. Anjia. D. Laura.
( )64. Why do people like the game?
A. They are longing for city life. B. They can’t have fun with friends.
C. The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D. They are confident enough to face the real world.
( )65. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Internet in China B. An Advertisement C. A Popular Game D. A Science Book
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Think about you are doing homework on this question for a science class: Do new born human babies see the world in black and white? You don’t know the answer. 66._____________
Searching online for the answer may get you a better grade on the homework. But it won’t help you learn. Guessing is a better way to learn, a new study says.
“67._______________ It will hep you do better in the exam,” says scientist Amold Glass. If you just copy the answer without thinking, you’ll forget it easily in the futre.
Glass found this from analyzing the grades on homework and tests from 2008 to 2017. 68.________________ But by the late 2010s, many students were doing more poorly in the exam than in the homework.
A. But students can’t use phones during an exam.
B. Always think about the question on your own first.
C. For many years, students had done well in homework and the exam.
D. One big thing was the rise of mobile phones.
E. Do you guess or look for it online?
Glass thought something else was going on. 69. _____________ Now almost everyone has one smart phone. So it would be easier today to quickly go online and find the answers to any homework questions. 70.___________________ And the might explain why they aren’t doing so well in the exams.





V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 上课铃声响了，你会向同学提醒说：
.
72. 你想知道Jane去了哪里，你对她询问到：
, Jane?
73. 你长时间没有见到你的老朋友了，见面时你会说：
.
74. 你认为别人说的是正确的，你可以这样对他说：
.
75. 你想知道你的朋友住在这里的感觉如何，你可以这样问他：
?
VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小时2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76. have been, son 77. large, population 78. difficult, job 79. policy, carry out 80. protect, must
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Kangkang’s grandmother has lived in Beijing for more 81._______ forty years. She has 82._______(see) seen the changes in Beijing herself.
In the 1960s, the 83.________ /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ conditions in the city were 84.______(差的）. The roads were narrow and there weren’t many ring roads. Big 85.________(family) were crowded into small house. Many families couldn’t get 86.__________/ɪˈnʌf/ food. Few children had the 87.________ (机会）to receive a good education. People 88._______（have) little money to see a doctor. And there were few 89.__________/ˈhɒspɪtl/. people kept in touch with their friends and relative far a way mainly by letter 90.________ telegram.
81._________ 82._________ 83._________ 84._________ 85._________
86._________ 87._________ 85._________ 89._________ 90._________
VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
91. 假定你是李华，你从小在罗东生活，亲眼见证了罗东这几年的变化。请你根据下面表格的内容，向你的朋友Peter讲述家乡的变化，并邀请他来罗东游玩。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Past
Now
Buildings
Short, old
Tall, new, modern
Shopping
Some small supermarkets
Galaxy Plaza
Roads
Narrow, rough(不平的）
Wide. Expressway(高速公路)
注意：1. 词数：80左右
2. 必须包含所有要点信息，可适当发挥；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Peter,
How are you going these days? I’m writing to tell you that




2022年秋季质量监测（一）九年级英语科试卷
参考答案及听力材料

I. 听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节 1-5 ABAAB
第二节 6-10 ABAAB 11-15 BCABC
第三节16. three/3 17. fifth 18. jobs 19. heavier 20. one child/one-child
评分标准：1-20小题，每小题1.5分, 形式错误不得分; 字母大小写错误不扣分。
II. 选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）
第一节单项填空：
21-25 ABCAC 26-30 ACACA 31-35 ABABB
评分标准：21-35小题，每小题1分。
第二节完形填空：
36-40 BCBCA 41-45 CACAC
评分标准：36-45小题，每小题1.5分。
IV. 阅读理解（共二节，共45分）
第一节（每小题2分，共40分）
46-50 CBADA 51-55 ABACA 56-60 ADBDC 61-65 DCDCC
评分标准：46-65小题，每小题2分。
第二节（每小题1分，共5分）
66-70 EBCDA
评分标准：66-70小题，每小题1分。
V. 情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）
71. There goes the bell / That’s the bell
72. Where have you been / Where have you been up to
73. I haven’t seen you for a long time / Long time no see
74. You are right / You’re right
75. How do you like living here / What do you think of living here
评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得2分；能写出主要句子结构，得1-1.5分能传递个别信息，得0.5分。
VI. 看图写话（每小题2分，共10分）
76. She has been to the shop with her son.
77. China has the largest population in the world.
China’s population is the largest in the world.
78. It’s difficult (for us) to find jobs. / It’s difficult (for people) to find a job.
79. China has carried out the one-child policy.
80. We must protect the environment. / It’s a must (for us) to protect the environment.
评分标准：每小题能够写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子，得2分；能基本说明图意，
写出主要句子结构，得1-1.5分；能传递个别信息，得0.5分。
VII. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
81. than 82. seen 83. living 84. poor/bad 85. families
86. enough 87. chance 88. had 89. hospital 90. or
评分标准：每小题1分。形式错误不得分；首字母大小写错误不扣分。
VIII. 书面表达（共15分）
91. One possible version:
Dear Peter,
How are you going these days? I’m writing to tell you that great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, the buildings were short and old, and the roads were narrow and rough. People could only go shopping in some small shops or supermarkets. They lived a simple life. But now there are many new tall buildings. They look so cool and modern. There is even a great modern shopping mall called Galaxy Plaza. The roads are wide, and the expressway Fuzhao Line goes across my hometown.
People’s life is much better than before, a new medical college will be built soon and be finished in two years. I believe Luodong will become better and better in the future.
Write to me soon!
Yours,
Li hua

评分标准：
1、评分原则
（1）本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
（3）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（4）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（5）如没有适当发挥、词数不足、书写不规范和在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名等，酌情扣分。如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
2、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档
（13~15分）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第四档
（10~12分）
完成了试题规定的任务。达到了预期的写作目的。
—虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第三档
（7~9分）
基本完成了试题规定的任务。基本达到了预期的写作目的。
—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档
（4~6分）
未适当完成试题规定的任务。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
第一档
（1~3分）
未完成试题规定的任务。信息未能传达给读者。
—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息：
内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。


听力材料
第四节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. She has been a teacher in China since 2010.
2. You should turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.
3. People use computers more and more in daily life.
4. Have you heard the news that a typhoon is coming.
5. The air in the countryside is better than that in cities.
第五节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: Have you been to New York during this summer holiday, David?
M: Yes. I went there early last month with my son.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: Where is Michael, do you know?
M: He has gone to the school library.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
W: What do your family usually do on Mid-autumn Festival, Tom?
M: Well, Eating moon cakes and watching the gala on CCTV.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W: What will cities’ roads be like in the future, Sam?
M: There will be more and more ring roads.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: You have been to Thailand, haven’t you, Bill?
M: Yes, I have been there two times, Maria.
W: How do you like the country?
M: It’s a wonderful country, but it’s too hot.
W: Really? I will go to Thailand with my friends next week.
M: Have a good time.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: What do you think of your school life, Michael?
M: It’s busy and boring, but I must work harder to be better, Sally.
W: But I like our school. It’s interesting. I can make many friends here.
M: Anything else?
W: I can have fun with them.
M: Well, we are not the same.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: What are you reading, Tony?
M: I’m reading a piece of news in the newspaper, Amy.
W: Is there anything interesting?
M: Yes. A new medical college will be built near Galaxy Community.
W: Really? It’s a good news. I’d like to be a doctor in the future. I wish to enter the college.
M: The college has been already on construction. Our hometown will be more beautiful.
W: I believe so.
第六节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
In 2010, the world’s population was about 6.8 billion. More than three billion people live in Asia now. China has the largest population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. It’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs, to live, to receive education or to get medical care. Most cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much heavier. The large population has been a serious problem. Chinese government has taken many measures to control the population. One is known as the one-child policy. Now, China is developing quickly and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly.