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(通用版)高考英语一轮复习考点突破课件选修六 Unit 3 (含详解)
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这是一份(通用版)高考英语一轮复习考点突破课件选修六 Unit 3 (含详解)，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了课 前 自 测，课 堂 学 案等内容，欢迎下载使用。
279. recver vt. 找回；寻回 The plice eventually recvered the stlen paintings. 警方最终追回了失窃的油画。280. reasn vi. 思考；理解 His brain has already lst the ability t reasn. 他的大脑已丧失了思考的能力。 二、高考长难句例析1. Back in 1983, tw scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reprted that yung maple trees getting bitten by insects send ut a particular smell that neighbring plants can get. 【解析】本句中第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个that引导定语从句，修饰先行词smell。getting bitten by insects为动词ing形式短语作后置定语，修饰maple trees。【句意】早在1983年，杰克·舒尔茨和伊恩·鲍德温两名科学家报告说被昆虫咬过的小枫树会释放出一种邻近的植物能够嗅得到的特殊气味。2. We shared the belief that if yu're frtunate enugh t have success, yu shuld put smething back—he with his Newman's Own fd and his Hle in the Wall camps fr kids wh are seriusly ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. 【解析】本句主干为We shared the belief, that引导同位语从句解释说明 belief的内容。该同位语从句的主干为yu shuld put smething back, if引导条件状语从句，破折号后的内容是对put smething back的补充说明，其中wh are seriusly ill是定语从句修饰先行词kids。【句意】我们有着这样的信念——你如果足够幸运获得成功，就应该有所回馈。他成立了Newman's Own食品公司，为病重的孩子成立了Hle in the Wall夏令营，而我成立了圣丹斯协会和电影节 。
1. accustmed 2. desperately 3. mentally 4. autmatically 5. strength 6. breath; breathe 7. stressful; stressed 8. shame; shameful; shameless 9. disappinting; disappint; disappintment 10. addictin; addictive; addict
1. due t 2. (be) addicted t 3. (be) accustmed t 4. ut f breath 5. decide n 6. feel like (ding) 7. take risks/a risk 8. get int 9. at risk 10. in spite f
1. finding it difficult t give it up 2. as lng and healthy a life as I have 3. Every time yu feel like smking
Key: ① n ② stressed ③ stressful ④ under ⑤ f
Key: ① 把be改为being ② 把with改为t ③ 把smke改为smking
Key: ① int ② an ③ in
Key: ① t admit ② shameful ③ shamed ④ be ashamed f yurself ⑤ It's a shame/pity
Key: ① 把lse改为lsing ② 把fr改为f ③ at ④ t ⑤ risks
Key: ① due t ② due fr ③ due t them
Key: ① 把have改为having ② 把accustm改为accustmed ③ 把with改为t
d/des/did＋动词原形表强调
I d hpe s because I want yu t live as lng and healthy a life as I have. 我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
助动词d/des/did可用来强调谓语，表示“的确；确实；真的”，用于肯定句和祈使句中，有人称和时态的变化。
① 昨天我的确告诉了班长测验的结果。I __________ the mnitr abut the result f the test yesterday. ② ——妈妈，抱歉我打破了盘子。——没关系。下次一定要小心。— I'm s srry fr breaking the plate, Mm.— It desn't matter. __________ careful next time.③ 如果他确定要来，请让我知道，好吗？(decide)If he __________ t cme, let me knw, will yu?
① did tell ② D be ③ des decide
1. 一个人一旦长时间酗酒，就会很难再戒掉。2. 沉迷酗酒对人的身体健康伤害极大。3. 过度饮酒会影响工作和生活。4. 建议孕期不要饮酒，不管是父亲还是母亲喝酒，都可能会造成下一代发育畸形。5. 幸运的是，随着人们健康意识的加强，酗酒的人数在逐渐减少。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Once a man keeps drinking heavily fr a lng time, it is tugh fr him t quit. Addictin t drinking des hurt a man's physical fitness. Meanwhile, drinking far t much has bad effects n wrk and life. Mrever, drinking is nt advised during pregnancy because it may lead t abnrmal babies whse father r mther drinks. Frtunately, with peple's awareness f health strengthened, the number f heavy drinkers is decreasing gradually.
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. The exercises are designed t ____________ (strength) yur stmach muscles. 2. I'm ____________ (disappint) in yu—I really thught I culd trust yu! 3. The drs pened ____________ (autmatic) as we apprached. 4. The ____________ (nrmal) bleeding is yur bdy's wn red flag f danger.5. The captain is still ____________ (fit) and will miss tnight's game.6. A wrng ____________ (judge) culd lead yu t g the lng way arund. 7. The dctr gave him a ne in ten chance f ____________ (survive). 8. I was ____________ (accustm) t being the nly child at a table full f adults.9. It's ____________ (legal) t drive thrugh a red light. 10. He felt ____________ (embarrass) at being the centre f attentin.
1. strengthen 2. disappinted 3. autmatically 4. abnrmal 5. unfit 6. judgement 7. survival 8. accustmed 9. illegal 10. embarrassed
二、根据句意用所给短语的正确形式填空。 due t, be addicted t, be accustmed t, decide n, feel like, be ashamed f, take risks, get int, at risk, reach fr, ut f breath, in spite f1. After he lst his jb, he ____________ debt.2. ____________ his ld age, he still leads an active life. 3. Investment (投资) is all abut ____________. 4. It takes time ____________ a new envirnment. 5. His father ____________ alchl in the past. 6. Smkers shuld ____________ themselves—affecting the health f nnsmkers.7. He ran all the way t schl, arriving at the classrm ____________. 8. The htel's success was largely __________ its new manager. 9. We're still trying t ____________ the clr fr the bathrm decratin.10. After a lng run in the mrning, I usually ____________ a nice cl glass f lemnade.
1. gt int 2. In spite f 3. taking risks 4. t be accustmed t 5. was addicted t 6. be ashamed f 7. ut f breath 8. due t 9. decide n 10. feel like
三、单句改错 1. The yung man hpes t live as simply a life as his grandpa.2. Smking is a harmful habit and makes ne addicting nce they start ding it.3. It is nt the stry itself but what is reflected in the stry cunts.4. Up t a certain pint, the mre stress yu are in, the better yur perfrmance will be.5. A great many teenagers became accustmed t play cmputer games, wasting their precius time.6. As yu knw, if yu d the same thing ver and ver again, yu begin t d it autmatic.7. Rse is due t starting schl in January.8. The student was ashamed with his behavir t his teacher last night.9. Glbal warming is having a greatly effect n hundreds f plant and animal species arund the wrld.10. He has a large family t supprt, s he can't take the risk t lsing the gd chance.
1. 把simply改为simple 2. 把addicting改为addicted 3. 在第二个stry后加that 4. 把in改为under 5. 把play改为playing 6. 把autmatic改为autmatically 7. 把starting改为start 8. 把with改为f 9. 把greatly改为great 10. 把第二个t改为f
279. recver vt. 找回；寻回 The plice eventually recvered the stlen paintings. 警方最终追回了失窃的油画。280. reasn vi. 思考；理解 His brain has already lst the ability t reasn. 他的大脑已丧失了思考的能力。 二、高考长难句例析1. Back in 1983, tw scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reprted that yung maple trees getting bitten by insects send ut a particular smell that neighbring plants can get. 【解析】本句中第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个that引导定语从句，修饰先行词smell。getting bitten by insects为动词ing形式短语作后置定语，修饰maple trees。【句意】早在1983年，杰克·舒尔茨和伊恩·鲍德温两名科学家报告说被昆虫咬过的小枫树会释放出一种邻近的植物能够嗅得到的特殊气味。2. We shared the belief that if yu're frtunate enugh t have success, yu shuld put smething back—he with his Newman's Own fd and his Hle in the Wall camps fr kids wh are seriusly ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. 【解析】本句主干为We shared the belief, that引导同位语从句解释说明 belief的内容。该同位语从句的主干为yu shuld put smething back, if引导条件状语从句，破折号后的内容是对put smething back的补充说明，其中wh are seriusly ill是定语从句修饰先行词kids。【句意】我们有着这样的信念——你如果足够幸运获得成功，就应该有所回馈。他成立了Newman's Own食品公司，为病重的孩子成立了Hle in the Wall夏令营，而我成立了圣丹斯协会和电影节 。
1. accustmed 2. desperately 3. mentally 4. autmatically 5. strength 6. breath; breathe 7. stressful; stressed 8. shame; shameful; shameless 9. disappinting; disappint; disappintment 10. addictin; addictive; addict
1. due t 2. (be) addicted t 3. (be) accustmed t 4. ut f breath 5. decide n 6. feel like (ding) 7. take risks/a risk 8. get int 9. at risk 10. in spite f
1. finding it difficult t give it up 2. as lng and healthy a life as I have 3. Every time yu feel like smking
Key: ① n ② stressed ③ stressful ④ under ⑤ f
Key: ① 把be改为being ② 把with改为t ③ 把smke改为smking
Key: ① int ② an ③ in
Key: ① t admit ② shameful ③ shamed ④ be ashamed f yurself ⑤ It's a shame/pity
Key: ① 把lse改为lsing ② 把fr改为f ③ at ④ t ⑤ risks
Key: ① due t ② due fr ③ due t them
Key: ① 把have改为having ② 把accustm改为accustmed ③ 把with改为t
d/des/did＋动词原形表强调
I d hpe s because I want yu t live as lng and healthy a life as I have. 我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
助动词d/des/did可用来强调谓语，表示“的确；确实；真的”，用于肯定句和祈使句中，有人称和时态的变化。
① 昨天我的确告诉了班长测验的结果。I __________ the mnitr abut the result f the test yesterday. ② ——妈妈，抱歉我打破了盘子。——没关系。下次一定要小心。— I'm s srry fr breaking the plate, Mm.— It desn't matter. __________ careful next time.③ 如果他确定要来，请让我知道，好吗？(decide)If he __________ t cme, let me knw, will yu?
① did tell ② D be ③ des decide
1. 一个人一旦长时间酗酒，就会很难再戒掉。2. 沉迷酗酒对人的身体健康伤害极大。3. 过度饮酒会影响工作和生活。4. 建议孕期不要饮酒，不管是父亲还是母亲喝酒，都可能会造成下一代发育畸形。5. 幸运的是，随着人们健康意识的加强，酗酒的人数在逐渐减少。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Once a man keeps drinking heavily fr a lng time, it is tugh fr him t quit. Addictin t drinking des hurt a man's physical fitness. Meanwhile, drinking far t much has bad effects n wrk and life. Mrever, drinking is nt advised during pregnancy because it may lead t abnrmal babies whse father r mther drinks. Frtunately, with peple's awareness f health strengthened, the number f heavy drinkers is decreasing gradually.
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. The exercises are designed t ____________ (strength) yur stmach muscles. 2. I'm ____________ (disappint) in yu—I really thught I culd trust yu! 3. The drs pened ____________ (autmatic) as we apprached. 4. The ____________ (nrmal) bleeding is yur bdy's wn red flag f danger.5. The captain is still ____________ (fit) and will miss tnight's game.6. A wrng ____________ (judge) culd lead yu t g the lng way arund. 7. The dctr gave him a ne in ten chance f ____________ (survive). 8. I was ____________ (accustm) t being the nly child at a table full f adults.9. It's ____________ (legal) t drive thrugh a red light. 10. He felt ____________ (embarrass) at being the centre f attentin.
1. strengthen 2. disappinted 3. autmatically 4. abnrmal 5. unfit 6. judgement 7. survival 8. accustmed 9. illegal 10. embarrassed
二、根据句意用所给短语的正确形式填空。 due t, be addicted t, be accustmed t, decide n, feel like, be ashamed f, take risks, get int, at risk, reach fr, ut f breath, in spite f1. After he lst his jb, he ____________ debt.2. ____________ his ld age, he still leads an active life. 3. Investment (投资) is all abut ____________. 4. It takes time ____________ a new envirnment. 5. His father ____________ alchl in the past. 6. Smkers shuld ____________ themselves—affecting the health f nnsmkers.7. He ran all the way t schl, arriving at the classrm ____________. 8. The htel's success was largely __________ its new manager. 9. We're still trying t ____________ the clr fr the bathrm decratin.10. After a lng run in the mrning, I usually ____________ a nice cl glass f lemnade.
1. gt int 2. In spite f 3. taking risks 4. t be accustmed t 5. was addicted t 6. be ashamed f 7. ut f breath 8. due t 9. decide n 10. feel like
三、单句改错 1. The yung man hpes t live as simply a life as his grandpa.2. Smking is a harmful habit and makes ne addicting nce they start ding it.3. It is nt the stry itself but what is reflected in the stry cunts.4. Up t a certain pint, the mre stress yu are in, the better yur perfrmance will be.5. A great many teenagers became accustmed t play cmputer games, wasting their precius time.6. As yu knw, if yu d the same thing ver and ver again, yu begin t d it autmatic.7. Rse is due t starting schl in January.8. The student was ashamed with his behavir t his teacher last night.9. Glbal warming is having a greatly effect n hundreds f plant and animal species arund the wrld.10. He has a large family t supprt, s he can't take the risk t lsing the gd chance.
1. 把simply改为simple 2. 把addicting改为addicted 3. 在第二个stry后加that 4. 把in改为under 5. 把play改为playing 6. 把autmatic改为autmatically 7. 把starting改为start 8. 把with改为f 9. 把greatly改为great 10. 把第二个t改为f
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