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(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件 选修8 Unit 3 (含详解)
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这是一份(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件 选修8 Unit 3 (含详解)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了达到取得 ，有雄心壮志的 ，出生地故乡 ，confident ，富有创造力的 ，about ，to do ，认为是 ，set ，to 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1 话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
2 必备知识 • 探究提升
3 核心素养 • 重点突破
4 高效演练 • 素能提升
话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
1.achieve n．________________4._____________ adj.自信的5.creative enthusiastic _________对……热心
7.make effrts _________ sth.努力做某事 great _________________ t对……做出巨大贡献10._______ a gd example ______为……做出好榜样11.be hnred as______________12.be fnd f/keen skilled ______ sth.在……方面熟练14.develp an interest in______________________15.cause wide public cncern______________________
cntributins
1.The first cmputer was brught int the wrld by Vannevar Bush in 1931. ________________， it has ____________ peple's whle life.第一台电脑是在1931年被范内瓦·布什发明的，从那时起，它丰富了人们的整体生活。2.Their inventins _____________________ the develpment f the whle sciety.他们的发明促进了整个社会的发展。3.He __________________ a creative scientist and peple _____________________ him.作为一位极具创造力的科学家，人们非常尊重他。
Frm then n
have cntributed t
is cnsidered as
shw great respect t
必备知识 • 探究提升
1._______________ vi.& vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别2.___________n.产品3._________vt. 抓住；捉住；夺4.________vt.拨(电话)5.____________n.降雨
distinguishprductseizedialrainfall
6.____________ adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的7.________vt.忍受；忍耐；负担8._______vt.& vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲n．轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头9.__________adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的10._____________ adj.实际的；实践的；实用的
inncentbeartapstablepractical
1. Nwadays many ld peple have t ________ (忍受) miserable lneliness after their sns r daughters leave hme fr believe that nly a __________ (稳定的) and fully cnfident middle class will guarantee the stability and prsperity f Hng Kng.3. I __________ (拨打) 120 and waited there until she was taken t suggestin sunds reasnable and _____________(practice). I think it deserves t be discussed at the next meeting.5. He is t yung __________________ (distinguish) between right and wrng, and needs yur guidance.6.I __________ (seize) the pprtunity t practise my spken English.
t distinguish
1.______________adj.便利的；方便的；就近的→_______________n.方便，便利；适宜→________________ adv.便利地，方便地2. ___________ n．小心；谨慎→____________ adj.小心的；谨慎的→______________ adv.小心地；谨慎地3.__________ adj.突然的；意外的→____________ adv.突然地；唐突地
cnvenientcnveniencecnvenientlycautincautiuscautiuslyabruptabruptly
4._______________ n．预料；期待；期望→__________v．预料；期待；期望；认为5._______________ n．认出；认可；承认→_____________vt.认出，识别；承认6.____________adj.冰冻的；严寒的→__________v.冰冻→__________adj.冻结的
expectatinexpectrecgnitinrecgnizefreezingfreezefrzen
7.________________ adv.偶然地；不时地→______________ adj.偶然的；临时的；特殊场合的→____________ n．时机，机会；场合8._________ adj.愉快的；高兴的→___________ adv.高兴地；愉快地9._____________ vt.联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴→_______________ n．协会；联合；关联
ccasinallyccasinalccasinmerrymerrilyassciateassciatin
1.He is a ____________ man and is always ding things with ___________. Yu shuld get n with him ______________. (cautin)2.Yu can visit Prfessr Li when it is ______________， that is, at his _______________. His huse is ________________ near the bus stp. (cnvenient)3.In western cuntries, the number “thirteen” is usually ______________ with bad luck, but actually there isn't any _______________ between them. (assciate)
cnvenience
cnveniently
4.The dg wagged its tail in _______________ f a bne but was ____________ t g ut. (expect)5.It is ____________ utside nw, and mre snw is falling n already __________ streets. (freeze)6.This is my ______________ visit t the theme park, in which I ________________ meet the cartn characters I like mst. (ccasin)
expectatin
ccasinally
联想积累：1.后缀－ive形容词集锦①active主动的②passive被动的③psitive积极的④negative消极的⑤subjective主观的⑥bjective客观的
2.含fre－前缀的单词面面观①frehead n.额头②frearm n.前臂③frecast vt.预报④fresee vt.预见；预知⑤frewrd n.前言⑥fretell v.预言；预示
3.表示“抓住”的相关词语一览①seize vt.抓住；捉住②catch vt.抓住；接住③grasp vt.抓住；掌握④catch hld f抓住⑤get hld f抓住
1.___________给……打电话；使想起2.________________偶尔；有时3.______________开始；着手4._____________迅速把手伸入；一心投入
call upnw and thenset abut dive int
5._____________________开始(做)6.____________不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住7.________________次序颠倒；发生故障8._______________设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过9.______________回复电话10.____________挂断电话
set ut (t d)hang n ut f rderget thrughring back ring ff
1.Rbt ______________ his pcket and tk ut a handful f pennies.2. It's the lve and respnsibility that have driven him t ________________ many hardships and sn as she gt int the classrm, she _____________ preparing fr the lessns.
get thrugh
4. I checked the files and sme f the papers were ________________. Yu had better srt them students g t visit their English teacher _________________ wh retired frm schl last I grew up in a small twn at the ft f a muntain, the visit t the village ______________ scenes f my childhd.
nw and then
联想积累：1.“v.＋int”短语荟萃①dive int一心投入②burst int突然闯入③run int撞上④lk int调查⑤knck int撞上⑥break int破门而入
2.“偶尔；有时”词汇全接触①nw and then②nw and again③frm time t time④at times⑤nce in a while⑥n ccasin
Cme here and yu'll be surely interested in paper－cutting
a matter f time
a matter f
核心素养 • 重点突破
1.distinguish vt.& vi.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别
distinguished adj.卓越的；著名的；杰出的distinguishable adj.易分辨的；能区分的
(1)distinguish 区分/辨别……和……使……有别于……distinguish neself(as...)(作为……)表现突出(2)be distinguished fr...因……而出名be distinguished as作为……而出名
完成句子。①(2017·江苏)They can even _______________ their mther's vice ________ that f a female stranger.它们(雏鸟)甚至能够把它们的妈妈的声音与一位陌生雌鸟的声音区分开来。②(朗文辞典)The twins are s alike. It's difficult t _______________ ne ________ the ther.这对双胞胎太像了，很难分辨出谁是谁。
distinguish
③(牛津词典)At what age are children able t _______________________ right _______ wrng?儿童到什么年龄才能明辨是非？④The Chinese Natin which _________________________ its diligence and curage has attracted the attentin frm the wrld.以勤劳勇敢著称的中华民族吸引了来自世界的关注。
distinguish between
is distinguished fr
单句语法填空。⑤It is the superir intelligence and the use f language that distinguish man ________ the ther animals.⑥Hnestly speaking, I admire yur _________________ (distinguish) achievements.
distinguished
2.bear vt.(bre，brne)忍受；忍耐；负担；承担；记住；生育；结果实
(1)can't bear ding/t d sth. 不能忍受做某事can't bear sb./sb.'s ding/t d sth.不能忍受某人做某事(2)bear a heavy burden 肩负重担bear respnsibility/the blame 承担责任/受责备(3)bear/keep sth.in mind 记住某事bear/keep in mind that...记住……
写出下列句中bear的含义。①Why d I have t bear all the csts f repair？______________②He can't bear being laughed at in public.________③She did bear a healthy baby in hspital yesterday.________④Sme f the newly－planted apple trees have als begun t bear.__________
用所给词的适当形式填空。⑤I culdn't bear________________________(listen)any lnger，s I left the rm.⑥___________(bear)a heavy burden，she has t wrk hard t bring up her children.补全句子。⑦We shuld always___________________________many traffic accidents arise frm drunk driving.我们应该牢记，很多事故都是由酒后驾驶造成的。
t listen/listening
bear/keep in mind that
3.assciate vt.联想；联系 n．同伴，伙伴
assciatin n. 联合；联想；交往；协会；团体
(1)assciate sb./sth.with sb./sth.把某人/某事和某人/某事联系在一起；由某人/某事联想到某人/某事be assciated with... 和……有关；与……联系在一起assciate with sb.与某人交往或打交道(2)in assciatin with... 与……合伙/合作；与……联合(结交，有关联)
完成句子。①The first step t making friends _______________________ ther peple.交朋友的第一步就是要跟他人联系。②(牛津词典)He _________________________ in the public mind ________ hrrr mvies.在公众心目中，他总是和恐怖电影紧密联系在一起。
is assciating with
is clsely assciated
单句语法填空。③We are wrking in _______________(assciate) with a lcal cmpany t raise mney fr the hmeless.④Health is frequently thught ____________________(assciate) with a balanced diet and plenty f exercise.
t be assciated
一句多译。有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。⑤There are many serius health prblems _________________________________. (使用定语从句)⑥There are many serius health prblems ___________________________.(使用分词短语作定语)⑦There are many serius health prblems _______________________________.(使用介词短语作定语)
that/which are assciated with smking
assciated with smking
in assciatin with smking
1.call up给……打电话；使想起
call at 拜访(某个地点)call ff 取消；停止call n/upn 拜访(某人)；号召call fr (公开)要求；呼吁；需要；去接(某人)call in 邀请；请来
用call短语填空。①(湖南)The teacher's praise ___________ memries f my mther's encuragement.②President Xi Jinping _____________ Jing Haipeng and Chen Dng, the tw astrnauts abard the Tiangng number tw space experiment apparatus t ask their physical cnditin.
③They call_________________peple and the gvernment t take measures t fight against light pllutin.④The game was ______________because f the bad weather.⑤He ffered me a gd jb, ne that _____________ great patience.⑥I will ____________ yu at 8 'clck at the schl gate.⑦Mr. White was t ___________ my huse after he finished his speech.
2.get thrugh设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过；度过；用完；耗尽
(1)get(sth.)acrss(t sb.) (使某事)被(某人)理解get alng with sb.与某人相处；进展get away with sth.携某物潜逃；不因某事受惩罚get dwn t(ding)sth.开始做某事；认真处理某事get ver 爬过……；克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来
(2)g thrugh经历；检查lk thrugh浏览；仔细查看live thrugh活过……；经过……之后仍然活着see thrugh看穿；识破
写出下列句中get thrugh的含义。①I managed t get thrugh the game and the pain was wrth it in the end. ____________②I culdn't get thrugh t him because his telephne was ut f rder nw and then. ____________③Luckily, the gap in the fence was just wide enugh fr the sheep t get thrugh. ________④The little by gt thrugh all his mney in just ne week and had t ask his mm fr sme mre.________⑤She fund writing helped her get thrugh the rugh days.________
选用get短语填空。⑥Hw can I_______it__________t yu hw imprtant it is?⑦Studying a freign language is always hard at the beginning，but I'll ____________it.⑧It's high time that I___________________________reflecting n my mistakes.
gt/shuld get dwn t
3.Fllw it up，explre all arund it, and befre yu knw it,yu_will have smething wrth thinking abut t ccupy yur mind.跟随它，在它的周围探索，不知不觉中，你将有值得考虑的某些东西占据你的大脑。
该句使用了“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构，表示“条件与结果”的逻辑关系。
(1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句＝If...，＋主句(2)祈使句＋r/r else/therwise＋陈述句＝，＋主句(3)名词词组＋and＋陈述句以上结构后面的陈述句多用表示将来意义的时态结构。
用“祈使句＋and/r＋陈述句”结构改写下列句子。①If yu wrk hard, yu will succeed in the examinatin._______________________________________________________②Yu will miss the first bus unless yu hurry up._____________________________________________③If we are given ne mre week, we'll accmplish the task.____________________________________________________
Wrk hard and yu will succeed in the examinatin.Hurry up r yu will miss the first bus.One mre week, and we'll accmplish the task.
单句语法填空。④Give up smking, ______ yu may die f lung cancer.⑤A bit mre effrt, I think, _______ yu will settle the prblem.
高效演练 • 素能提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Give me a chance, _______ I'll give yu a wnderful surprise.2.I've been trying t phne Charles all evening, but there must be smething wrng with the netwrk；I can't seem t get with the infrmatin yu have gathered, yu can set _________ preparing yur business this stry, _______ yu will realize that nt everything can be bught with I grew up in a small twn at the ft f the muntain, the visit t the village called ______scenes f my childhd.
6.We have t be _____________(practice)．There is n pint in lking at a huse we can't affrd t shcked the plice and the peple arund mst was that the kidnapper suddenly dived ________ his pcket and tk ut a gun in a desperate attempt t escape with the kidnapped child.8.I rang yu several times yesterday, but it culdn't get rder t lse weight, the yung lady prefers t wrk _______ regularly rather than take expensive weight－lsing the start f the Industrial Revlutin, mankind was pr, hungry, and cnstantly ______ the mercy f disease and natural disasters.
Ⅱ.完成句子1.He felt disappinted by failing t ________________________(申请专利)．2.The elevatr was nt in gd cnditin and ________________________________ (偶尔会出故障)．3.As sn as he arrived at _________________(专利局), he ____________________ (开始努力工作) and btained his wrkmates' recgnitin.4.很显然，只有学会抓住机遇，我们才能获得成功。Apparently, ________ when we learn t ____________________， __________ achieve success.
apply fr his patent
wuld be ut f rder nw and then
the patent ffice
set ut t wrk hard
seize the chance
5.直到发明了电话才让来自不同地方的人们彼此交流更方便。____________________ the inventin f the telephne ________ made peple frm different places cmmunicate with each ther mre cnveniently.6.他是一个如此充满活力的人，每天都一心投入到工作中，从未感到消极。______ dynamic a persn was he ________ he ______________ his wrk every day and never felt passive.7.据证明，肺癌与吸烟有关。_____________________ lung cancer ______________________ cigarette smking.8.每次我感到沮丧的时候，我最好的朋友小李都会安慰我。______________ I felt cast dwn, my best friend Xia Li wuld cmfrt me.
It was nt until
It is prved that
is assciated with
Every time
Ⅲ.语篇填空When the writer called up her mther in the cuntryside 1.______ the phne, she learned that snakes came near their huse and that the snakes 2.__________(seem) t have made their hme there. When asked t help get rid f the snakes, the writer felt prud and cnsidered 3.______ a chance fr her t distinguish herself by inventing smething 4.____________(mercy) that wuld catch snakes but nt harm them.
She set abut 5._______________(research) the habits f snakes. She decided t cl them s that they culd be easily caught. 6.___________， her first tw plans were nt successful. As 7._____ result, she had t attempt a third time, which helped her fulfill her aim 8.________________(success). 9.___________(press) by her friends and relatins, she decided t send her 10._____________(invent) t the patent ffice t get recgnitin fr her successful idea.
researching
successfully
a cautius American greengrcer
t apply fr a parent
gt the patent
③但是，后来在实际使用过程中，他发现他的新产品没有达到标准。But later he fund ___________________________________________________ in the prcess f practical use. ④他开始抓住机会来改善他的新式自行车。He began t _______________________________ his new bike. ⑤他忍受了别人的指责，期望自己的产品能经受得住检验。He _______________________ and was in the _______________that his new prduct culd _________________.⑥这样，他的收入得到了稳定的增长。In this way, his incme _________________________.
his new prduct didn't live up t the criteria
seize the chance t imprve
bre ther's blame
bear the test
had a stable increase
2.升级平淡句(1)用定语从句升级句①Mr. Philip was a cautius American greengrcer wh invented a new style f bike.(2)用本单元词汇替换下面句子中的斜体部分He began t seize the chance t imprve his new bike.→He _____________________ the chance t imprve his new bike.
set abut seizing
3.衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：at nce)Mr. Philip was a cautius American greengrcer wh invented a new style f bike. At nce, he called up the patent ffice t apply fr a patent fr his new prduct. Sn, he gt the patent fr his new prduct. But later he fund his new prduct didn't live up t the criteria in the prcess f practical use. He set abut seizing the chance t imprve his new bike. He bre thers' blame and was in the expectatin that his new prduct culd bear the test. In this way, his incme had a stable increase.
1 话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
2 必备知识 • 探究提升
3 核心素养 • 重点突破
4 高效演练 • 素能提升
话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
1.achieve n．________________4._____________ adj.自信的5.creative enthusiastic _________对……热心
7.make effrts _________ sth.努力做某事 great _________________ t对……做出巨大贡献10._______ a gd example ______为……做出好榜样11.be hnred as______________12.be fnd f/keen skilled ______ sth.在……方面熟练14.develp an interest in______________________15.cause wide public cncern______________________
cntributins
1.The first cmputer was brught int the wrld by Vannevar Bush in 1931. ________________， it has ____________ peple's whle life.第一台电脑是在1931年被范内瓦·布什发明的，从那时起，它丰富了人们的整体生活。2.Their inventins _____________________ the develpment f the whle sciety.他们的发明促进了整个社会的发展。3.He __________________ a creative scientist and peple _____________________ him.作为一位极具创造力的科学家，人们非常尊重他。
Frm then n
have cntributed t
is cnsidered as
shw great respect t
必备知识 • 探究提升
1._______________ vi.& vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别2.___________n.产品3._________vt. 抓住；捉住；夺4.________vt.拨(电话)5.____________n.降雨
distinguishprductseizedialrainfall
6.____________ adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的7.________vt.忍受；忍耐；负担8._______vt.& vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲n．轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头9.__________adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的10._____________ adj.实际的；实践的；实用的
inncentbeartapstablepractical
1. Nwadays many ld peple have t ________ (忍受) miserable lneliness after their sns r daughters leave hme fr believe that nly a __________ (稳定的) and fully cnfident middle class will guarantee the stability and prsperity f Hng Kng.3. I __________ (拨打) 120 and waited there until she was taken t suggestin sunds reasnable and _____________(practice). I think it deserves t be discussed at the next meeting.5. He is t yung __________________ (distinguish) between right and wrng, and needs yur guidance.6.I __________ (seize) the pprtunity t practise my spken English.
t distinguish
1.______________adj.便利的；方便的；就近的→_______________n.方便，便利；适宜→________________ adv.便利地，方便地2. ___________ n．小心；谨慎→____________ adj.小心的；谨慎的→______________ adv.小心地；谨慎地3.__________ adj.突然的；意外的→____________ adv.突然地；唐突地
cnvenientcnveniencecnvenientlycautincautiuscautiuslyabruptabruptly
4._______________ n．预料；期待；期望→__________v．预料；期待；期望；认为5._______________ n．认出；认可；承认→_____________vt.认出，识别；承认6.____________adj.冰冻的；严寒的→__________v.冰冻→__________adj.冻结的
expectatinexpectrecgnitinrecgnizefreezingfreezefrzen
7.________________ adv.偶然地；不时地→______________ adj.偶然的；临时的；特殊场合的→____________ n．时机，机会；场合8._________ adj.愉快的；高兴的→___________ adv.高兴地；愉快地9._____________ vt.联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴→_______________ n．协会；联合；关联
ccasinallyccasinalccasinmerrymerrilyassciateassciatin
1.He is a ____________ man and is always ding things with ___________. Yu shuld get n with him ______________. (cautin)2.Yu can visit Prfessr Li when it is ______________， that is, at his _______________. His huse is ________________ near the bus stp. (cnvenient)3.In western cuntries, the number “thirteen” is usually ______________ with bad luck, but actually there isn't any _______________ between them. (assciate)
cnvenience
cnveniently
4.The dg wagged its tail in _______________ f a bne but was ____________ t g ut. (expect)5.It is ____________ utside nw, and mre snw is falling n already __________ streets. (freeze)6.This is my ______________ visit t the theme park, in which I ________________ meet the cartn characters I like mst. (ccasin)
expectatin
ccasinally
联想积累：1.后缀－ive形容词集锦①active主动的②passive被动的③psitive积极的④negative消极的⑤subjective主观的⑥bjective客观的
2.含fre－前缀的单词面面观①frehead n.额头②frearm n.前臂③frecast vt.预报④fresee vt.预见；预知⑤frewrd n.前言⑥fretell v.预言；预示
3.表示“抓住”的相关词语一览①seize vt.抓住；捉住②catch vt.抓住；接住③grasp vt.抓住；掌握④catch hld f抓住⑤get hld f抓住
1.___________给……打电话；使想起2.________________偶尔；有时3.______________开始；着手4._____________迅速把手伸入；一心投入
call upnw and thenset abut dive int
5._____________________开始(做)6.____________不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住7.________________次序颠倒；发生故障8._______________设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过9.______________回复电话10.____________挂断电话
set ut (t d)hang n ut f rderget thrughring back ring ff
1.Rbt ______________ his pcket and tk ut a handful f pennies.2. It's the lve and respnsibility that have driven him t ________________ many hardships and sn as she gt int the classrm, she _____________ preparing fr the lessns.
get thrugh
4. I checked the files and sme f the papers were ________________. Yu had better srt them students g t visit their English teacher _________________ wh retired frm schl last I grew up in a small twn at the ft f a muntain, the visit t the village ______________ scenes f my childhd.
nw and then
联想积累：1.“v.＋int”短语荟萃①dive int一心投入②burst int突然闯入③run int撞上④lk int调查⑤knck int撞上⑥break int破门而入
2.“偶尔；有时”词汇全接触①nw and then②nw and again③frm time t time④at times⑤nce in a while⑥n ccasin
Cme here and yu'll be surely interested in paper－cutting
a matter f time
a matter f
核心素养 • 重点突破
1.distinguish vt.& vi.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别
distinguished adj.卓越的；著名的；杰出的distinguishable adj.易分辨的；能区分的
(1)distinguish 区分/辨别……和……使……有别于……distinguish neself(as...)(作为……)表现突出(2)be distinguished fr...因……而出名be distinguished as作为……而出名
完成句子。①(2017·江苏)They can even _______________ their mther's vice ________ that f a female stranger.它们(雏鸟)甚至能够把它们的妈妈的声音与一位陌生雌鸟的声音区分开来。②(朗文辞典)The twins are s alike. It's difficult t _______________ ne ________ the ther.这对双胞胎太像了，很难分辨出谁是谁。
distinguish
③(牛津词典)At what age are children able t _______________________ right _______ wrng?儿童到什么年龄才能明辨是非？④The Chinese Natin which _________________________ its diligence and curage has attracted the attentin frm the wrld.以勤劳勇敢著称的中华民族吸引了来自世界的关注。
distinguish between
is distinguished fr
单句语法填空。⑤It is the superir intelligence and the use f language that distinguish man ________ the ther animals.⑥Hnestly speaking, I admire yur _________________ (distinguish) achievements.
distinguished
2.bear vt.(bre，brne)忍受；忍耐；负担；承担；记住；生育；结果实
(1)can't bear ding/t d sth. 不能忍受做某事can't bear sb./sb.'s ding/t d sth.不能忍受某人做某事(2)bear a heavy burden 肩负重担bear respnsibility/the blame 承担责任/受责备(3)bear/keep sth.in mind 记住某事bear/keep in mind that...记住……
写出下列句中bear的含义。①Why d I have t bear all the csts f repair？______________②He can't bear being laughed at in public.________③She did bear a healthy baby in hspital yesterday.________④Sme f the newly－planted apple trees have als begun t bear.__________
用所给词的适当形式填空。⑤I culdn't bear________________________(listen)any lnger，s I left the rm.⑥___________(bear)a heavy burden，she has t wrk hard t bring up her children.补全句子。⑦We shuld always___________________________many traffic accidents arise frm drunk driving.我们应该牢记，很多事故都是由酒后驾驶造成的。
t listen/listening
bear/keep in mind that
3.assciate vt.联想；联系 n．同伴，伙伴
assciatin n. 联合；联想；交往；协会；团体
(1)assciate sb./sth.with sb./sth.把某人/某事和某人/某事联系在一起；由某人/某事联想到某人/某事be assciated with... 和……有关；与……联系在一起assciate with sb.与某人交往或打交道(2)in assciatin with... 与……合伙/合作；与……联合(结交，有关联)
完成句子。①The first step t making friends _______________________ ther peple.交朋友的第一步就是要跟他人联系。②(牛津词典)He _________________________ in the public mind ________ hrrr mvies.在公众心目中，他总是和恐怖电影紧密联系在一起。
is assciating with
is clsely assciated
单句语法填空。③We are wrking in _______________(assciate) with a lcal cmpany t raise mney fr the hmeless.④Health is frequently thught ____________________(assciate) with a balanced diet and plenty f exercise.
t be assciated
一句多译。有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。⑤There are many serius health prblems _________________________________. (使用定语从句)⑥There are many serius health prblems ___________________________.(使用分词短语作定语)⑦There are many serius health prblems _______________________________.(使用介词短语作定语)
that/which are assciated with smking
assciated with smking
in assciatin with smking
1.call up给……打电话；使想起
call at 拜访(某个地点)call ff 取消；停止call n/upn 拜访(某人)；号召call fr (公开)要求；呼吁；需要；去接(某人)call in 邀请；请来
用call短语填空。①(湖南)The teacher's praise ___________ memries f my mther's encuragement.②President Xi Jinping _____________ Jing Haipeng and Chen Dng, the tw astrnauts abard the Tiangng number tw space experiment apparatus t ask their physical cnditin.
③They call_________________peple and the gvernment t take measures t fight against light pllutin.④The game was ______________because f the bad weather.⑤He ffered me a gd jb, ne that _____________ great patience.⑥I will ____________ yu at 8 'clck at the schl gate.⑦Mr. White was t ___________ my huse after he finished his speech.
2.get thrugh设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过；度过；用完；耗尽
(1)get(sth.)acrss(t sb.) (使某事)被(某人)理解get alng with sb.与某人相处；进展get away with sth.携某物潜逃；不因某事受惩罚get dwn t(ding)sth.开始做某事；认真处理某事get ver 爬过……；克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来
(2)g thrugh经历；检查lk thrugh浏览；仔细查看live thrugh活过……；经过……之后仍然活着see thrugh看穿；识破
写出下列句中get thrugh的含义。①I managed t get thrugh the game and the pain was wrth it in the end. ____________②I culdn't get thrugh t him because his telephne was ut f rder nw and then. ____________③Luckily, the gap in the fence was just wide enugh fr the sheep t get thrugh. ________④The little by gt thrugh all his mney in just ne week and had t ask his mm fr sme mre.________⑤She fund writing helped her get thrugh the rugh days.________
选用get短语填空。⑥Hw can I_______it__________t yu hw imprtant it is?⑦Studying a freign language is always hard at the beginning，but I'll ____________it.⑧It's high time that I___________________________reflecting n my mistakes.
gt/shuld get dwn t
3.Fllw it up，explre all arund it, and befre yu knw it,yu_will have smething wrth thinking abut t ccupy yur mind.跟随它，在它的周围探索，不知不觉中，你将有值得考虑的某些东西占据你的大脑。
该句使用了“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构，表示“条件与结果”的逻辑关系。
(1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句＝If...，＋主句(2)祈使句＋r/r else/therwise＋陈述句＝，＋主句(3)名词词组＋and＋陈述句以上结构后面的陈述句多用表示将来意义的时态结构。
用“祈使句＋and/r＋陈述句”结构改写下列句子。①If yu wrk hard, yu will succeed in the examinatin._______________________________________________________②Yu will miss the first bus unless yu hurry up._____________________________________________③If we are given ne mre week, we'll accmplish the task.____________________________________________________
Wrk hard and yu will succeed in the examinatin.Hurry up r yu will miss the first bus.One mre week, and we'll accmplish the task.
单句语法填空。④Give up smking, ______ yu may die f lung cancer.⑤A bit mre effrt, I think, _______ yu will settle the prblem.
高效演练 • 素能提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Give me a chance, _______ I'll give yu a wnderful surprise.2.I've been trying t phne Charles all evening, but there must be smething wrng with the netwrk；I can't seem t get with the infrmatin yu have gathered, yu can set _________ preparing yur business this stry, _______ yu will realize that nt everything can be bught with I grew up in a small twn at the ft f the muntain, the visit t the village called ______scenes f my childhd.
6.We have t be _____________(practice)．There is n pint in lking at a huse we can't affrd t shcked the plice and the peple arund mst was that the kidnapper suddenly dived ________ his pcket and tk ut a gun in a desperate attempt t escape with the kidnapped child.8.I rang yu several times yesterday, but it culdn't get rder t lse weight, the yung lady prefers t wrk _______ regularly rather than take expensive weight－lsing the start f the Industrial Revlutin, mankind was pr, hungry, and cnstantly ______ the mercy f disease and natural disasters.
Ⅱ.完成句子1.He felt disappinted by failing t ________________________(申请专利)．2.The elevatr was nt in gd cnditin and ________________________________ (偶尔会出故障)．3.As sn as he arrived at _________________(专利局), he ____________________ (开始努力工作) and btained his wrkmates' recgnitin.4.很显然，只有学会抓住机遇，我们才能获得成功。Apparently, ________ when we learn t ____________________， __________ achieve success.
apply fr his patent
wuld be ut f rder nw and then
the patent ffice
set ut t wrk hard
seize the chance
5.直到发明了电话才让来自不同地方的人们彼此交流更方便。____________________ the inventin f the telephne ________ made peple frm different places cmmunicate with each ther mre cnveniently.6.他是一个如此充满活力的人，每天都一心投入到工作中，从未感到消极。______ dynamic a persn was he ________ he ______________ his wrk every day and never felt passive.7.据证明，肺癌与吸烟有关。_____________________ lung cancer ______________________ cigarette smking.8.每次我感到沮丧的时候，我最好的朋友小李都会安慰我。______________ I felt cast dwn, my best friend Xia Li wuld cmfrt me.
It was nt until
It is prved that
is assciated with
Every time
Ⅲ.语篇填空When the writer called up her mther in the cuntryside 1.______ the phne, she learned that snakes came near their huse and that the snakes 2.__________(seem) t have made their hme there. When asked t help get rid f the snakes, the writer felt prud and cnsidered 3.______ a chance fr her t distinguish herself by inventing smething 4.____________(mercy) that wuld catch snakes but nt harm them.
She set abut 5._______________(research) the habits f snakes. She decided t cl them s that they culd be easily caught. 6.___________， her first tw plans were nt successful. As 7._____ result, she had t attempt a third time, which helped her fulfill her aim 8.________________(success). 9.___________(press) by her friends and relatins, she decided t send her 10._____________(invent) t the patent ffice t get recgnitin fr her successful idea.
researching
successfully
a cautius American greengrcer
t apply fr a parent
gt the patent
③但是，后来在实际使用过程中，他发现他的新产品没有达到标准。But later he fund ___________________________________________________ in the prcess f practical use. ④他开始抓住机会来改善他的新式自行车。He began t _______________________________ his new bike. ⑤他忍受了别人的指责，期望自己的产品能经受得住检验。He _______________________ and was in the _______________that his new prduct culd _________________.⑥这样，他的收入得到了稳定的增长。In this way, his incme _________________________.
his new prduct didn't live up t the criteria
seize the chance t imprve
bre ther's blame
bear the test
had a stable increase
2.升级平淡句(1)用定语从句升级句①Mr. Philip was a cautius American greengrcer wh invented a new style f bike.(2)用本单元词汇替换下面句子中的斜体部分He began t seize the chance t imprve his new bike.→He _____________________ the chance t imprve his new bike.
set abut seizing
3.衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：at nce)Mr. Philip was a cautius American greengrcer wh invented a new style f bike. At nce, he called up the patent ffice t apply fr a patent fr his new prduct. Sn, he gt the patent fr his new prduct. But later he fund his new prduct didn't live up t the criteria in the prcess f practical use. He set abut seizing the chance t imprve his new bike. He bre thers' blame and was in the expectatin that his new prduct culd bear the test. In this way, his incme had a stable increase.
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