福建省厦门市金鸡亭中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份福建省厦门市金鸡亭中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了10，5分，满分30分)， 54等内容，欢迎下载使用。

厦门市金鸡亭中学2022-2023学年度（上）
初二年英语学科期中考试卷
(满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟)
命题教师：刘琳 审题教师：陆小波2022.10
考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(1-51小题)为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。

第一部分
(选择题)
I.听音理解(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)

第二节听对话面七段对话，从小题B C三个选项中选出正确案。(每段对话读两遍)



听第1段对话回答第6小题
（ ）6.Who is the tallest in the class? C. Lacy.
A.Grog. B.Dennis C.Lucy
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
（ ）7.What did Sam do on vacation?
A. Went to Shanghai. B.Visited Hangzhou. C. Practiced swimming.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
（ ）8. How is Peter's English grade?
A.Better than last year. B.Worse than last year. C.The same as last year.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
（ ）9.What did Mike do last night?
A.He slept early. B.He studied until midnight. C. He had a bad dream
听第 5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
（ ）10.How often is the talent show?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
（ ）11. What program does the woman like better?
A.Soap operas. B.Sports shows. C.Talk shows.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
（ ）12.Who will go to the movies with the man?
A.Tom. B.Linda. C.Diana
（ ）13. Why do they go to the Dream Cinema?
A.It is close to home. B. It has the best service. C. It has the newest movies.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
（ ）14.Where did Sue go for her vacation?
A.France. B.America. C.Canada.
（ ）15. What does David think of his vacation?
A. He hates it. B.He doesn't mind it. C.He loves it.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The result about TV watching habits
Name
Frequency
Favorite show
Reason
Amy
Every 16.
Talent shows
Be fun to watch
Judy
Every day
Sitcoms
Learn something 17.
Vince
18. times a week
19. shows
Make him 20. relaxed





Ⅱ.语言知识运用(共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的AB C三个选项中选出可填入空白处的正确答案(每小题1.5分，满分 21分)
（ ）21.- Is the movie Battle of Lake Changjin educational movie?
-Yes, a very meaningful one!
A. a B.an C.the
（ ）22.- was your life in the Tiangong space station,Miss Wang?
- Everything was great!
A.What B.How C.When
（ ）23.- Do you go shopping online?
- . I like to go to the shopping center only.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never
（ ）24.- Tom, could you teach me how to buy some vegetables "PuPu”?
- Sure, grandma!
A.through B.across C.with
（ ）25. COVID-19 is terrible,Chinese people don’t give up fighting against it.
A.Because B.When C.Although
（ ）26.- Do you know where Linda is?
- She be in the school library,but I'm not sure.
A.must B.should C.may
（ ）27.- My parents me to get better grades next term.
- You can make it if you keep working hard.
A.expect B. decide C. plan
（ ）28.- Did you who broke the cup in the end?
- Yes.Mr Miller’s son did it.
A.bring out B.find out C.get out
（ ）29.-Jack,you swim very well.Who taught you?
-Nobody.I taught .
A.himself B.myself. C.yourself
（ ）30.Hush! The baby is sleeping.Please talk than usual,or you may wake him up.
A. more loudly B. more slowly C. more quietly
（ ）31.- Alice, are you taller?
-Hmm, I am as as I was one year ago.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
（ ）32.- What do you know about Walt Disney?
- Well, he was creating Mickey Mouse.
A. interested in B.popular with C.famous for
（ ）33.-Who is your favorite actor,Wang Yuan or Wu Lei?
- I like them very much.
A.Either B.Both C.None
（ ）34.- Dad,I'm sorry for losing the game.
- ,son.What’s important is to lean something new.
A.Never mind B.No problem C.Come on

第二节 完形填空 从小题所给的A B C三个选项中，选出可以入空处的最佳案(每小题1.5分，满分9分)。
“Today I will give you a special test." said the English teacher with a smile on his face.
All the students sat up straight and 35 for the test to begin.The teacher began to hand out the test papers. After he finished giving out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 36 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点)in the centre of the paper. The teacher noticed their surprise and said “I want you to write about what you see there.”
At the end of the class, the teacher took the answer sheets(答题纸)and read the answers. 37 of them described the black dot.After reading all the answers, the teacher said “Here everyone only saw the black dot,but no one thought about the white paper.” All the students listened carefully, because they were afraid to fail(失败)in the exam.
Then the teacher said “Don’t worry about your 38 for this test. I just want you to think about our life.The white paper is like our life and the black dot is just like problems in our daily life.”
Our life is a gift given to us with love and care. 39 ,we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty(贫穷),and never see that these problems are very 40 compared to(与……比较)everything else we have in our life.
So we should try to take our eyes off our problems and enjoy each minute life gives us.
（ ）35.A.cared B.looked C.waited
（ ）36.A.happy B.surprised C.excited
（ ）37.A.All B.None C.Some
（ ）38.A.presents B.grades C.shapes
（ ）39.A.Besides B.Also C.However
（ ）40.A.important B.serious C.small

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节，16小题，每小题2分，满分32分)
第一节 阅读以下ABC三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给三个选项中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，满分24分)
A
Mr.Robinson works at an office. Every day,he drives a long way to get to work. To stay away from heavy traffic jams(交通堵塞),he has to get up early and go to work without breakfast. He bought some bottles of milk and put therm in a big box in his office so that he can drink the milk when he gets hungry.
One day, after arriving at his office as usual, he wanted to have some milk.But he found that two bottles of milk were missing. He thought someone in the same office must have taken the milk. So at noon, he said to all his colleagues, “I wish the person who stole(偷)my milk will give it back and say sorry to me in the afternoon.In fact, anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on it,so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints.” After saying this, he went out for lunch.
During lunch, he was thinking about what he should say to the person when be or she said sorry in the afternoon. But when he got back to the office, no one said anything to him.To his surprise, all his milk- and even the box- was missing
（ ）41.Because of the traffic jam,Mr. Robinson .
A.rides a bike to work B.is always late for work
C.has no time for breakfast D. is always hungry at work
（ ）42.After Mr.Robinson found the milk was missing, he .
A.called up the police B.said something unfriendly
C.stole two from colleagues D. checked the box carefully
（ ）43.The underlined word “fingerprint”probably refers to Picture .

（ ）44.The result was for Mr.Robinson.
A.interesting B.surprising C.enjoyable D.relaxing
B

Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it moistens each thing.
O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds;
The town's heavy with blooms.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
When Tang Dynasty poet DuFu (712-770) wrote this poem,he was living in Chengdu.Sometimes he went to farm in the field. The poem shows his care for farmers.
The very first word, “good",shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good indeed,as it “knows” the right time to come.Here the poet uses personification(拟人),as if the rain were smart enough to know that it should come in time for the farmer's busy plowing(农耕)season.
When the rain comes, it appears during the night.Unlike the thunder(雷)and lightning of summer storms,the quiet spring rain makes its contributions(贡献)without being known.
In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy, showing that there will be enough rain during the night. Then the poet imagines: tomorrow morning,all of the flowers in the city will bloom(盛开)after the rain.
（ ）45.The poet Du Fu died when he was years old.
A.58 B.57 C.67 D.68
（ ）46.What’s the main idea of the poem according to the text?
A.The poet's love for the wind. B. The poet's love for spring.
C. The poet’s care for farmers. D. The poet's care for the field.
（ ）47.Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
①wind ②snowstorm ③cloud ④rainbow ⑤thunder
A.②③④ B.②④⑤ C.①④⑤ D.①③⑤
（ ）48.Why does the poet use the word “knows” in the first line of the poem?
A. To introduce the poem. B. To describe the rain’s smartness.
C. To show the farmer’s busy work. D. To tell the right time of rain coming.

C

Make your own rainbow
Learn how to make a rainbow with this fun science experiment for kids. Use just a few simple everyday things,and you can find out how rainbows work while enjoying a hands-on activity that's perfect for kids.The experiment will help bring the exciting world of science to life.
What you'll need
•A glass of water(about three quarters full)
•White paper
•A sunny day
Instructions
•Take the glass of water and paper to a part of the room with sunlight (better near a window).
•Hold the glass of water above the paper and watch as sunlight passes through the glass of water. The sunlight is refracted(折射)and forms a rainbow of colors on your piece of paper.
•Try holding the glass of water at different heights and angles to see what may happen.
What's happening?
•While you usually see a rainbow in the sky, it can
also appear in other situations(情况). You may have
seen a rainbow in a water fountain or in the middle
of a waterfall and you can even make your own in
this experiment.
•Rainbows form in the sky when sunlight is refracted as it passes through raindrops: it acts in the same way when it passes through a glass of water. The sunlight is refracted,so we can see colors like red, orange,yellow, green,blue, indigo and violet.


（ ）49. What should we do to make a rainbow?
A. Start the experiment at late night. B Hold the glass of water at the same height
C. Put the paper above the glass of water. D. Put the paper under the glass of water.

（ ）50.According to “What’s happening?",we can watch rainbows in situations.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
（ ）51. What does the underlined word “t”refer to? .
A.The rainbow. B. Sunlight. C. The color. D. The water.
（ ）52.Which of the following is true? .
A.You need a full glass of water in this experiment.
B.If you do the experiment successfully,we can see 6 colors.
C. It's better to do the experiment near a window.
D. You need a piece of black paper to do the experiment.

第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分)
D
In China,television is very popular.Many People spend most of their spare time watching it. It plays an important part in people's lives. 53
As is known to all, television is one of the most important ways of getting information such as the news all over the world,history,culture and interesting stories.It gives us a more lively way to discover the outside world.Therefore, television is not only a way we learn about the world, but also a good entertainment(娱乐). 54
However, many people think television is bad for us.They say that all the violence(暴力)on TV makes people become violent.Violence can give children bad ideas. 55 Instead of doing outdoor activities, they usually sit in front of the screen for hours enjoying the funny shows and cartoons without a break.
56 We have leaned how to choose the best in newspapers, books and magazines. Now we have to learn to do with television programs,too.After all, it’s our choice.
A.TV can also make people lazy.
B Is all this television good for us or bad for us?
C.Also, we can see great movies, operas and concerts
D.All in all, the problem is not television, but the programs we choose to watch.






第二部分
(非选择题)
Ⅳ.书面表达(共五节，满分58)
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。(每小题2分，满分10分)
57. anything, do, did, you, interesting
?
58. healthy, mind, for, exercise, body, the, is, and, the
.
59.from, different, any, you, way, in, is, he
?

60.one, all, these, common,shows, thing, have,in
.
61.a, to, sitcoms, relax, great, watching, is, way
.

第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子。(每小题2分，满分10分)
62.你想知道Claire明天是否有空，你会这么问她：
?
63.见到了很久没见的朋友，你会这样感叹：
.
64.Linda打算下周去广州旅游，你会这么祝福她：
.
65.你想邀请Anna跟你一起观看才艺秀，你会这么问她：
?
66.你想知道Mark长大之后想从事什么职业，你可以这样问他：
Mark, ?

第三节 短文填空 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。(每题1.5分，共15分)
What is your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the 67. (good) one.
When Lang Lang was two years old,he 68. (watch) Tom playing the piano on TV. This was his first time to enjoy Western music and this experience got him interested 69. playing the piano.
His talent at the keyboard has taken him 70. Shenyang to the world. Lang Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since,he has been doing better and better. In 1997, the fifteen-year-old boy studied at a
71. /ˈfeɪməs/ American music college. Lang Lang's performances are full of energy(活力).He is well -known for 72. (make) facial expressions(面部表情)and moving around while playing the piano.
The road to 73. /səkˈses/ has never been easy.Lang Lang's father stopped his job to 74.
after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. He has been considered as one of the greatest talents in the world of music. But Lang considers(以为)himself a (luck) boy and believes he should give something back. He has helped many children in 76. /pʊr/ areas a lot.

第四节 看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每题2分，共8分）





第五节 短文写作(满分15分)
81.根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的短文
有人说，朋友是一阵和煦的春风，去你满身的疲惫；又有人说，朋友时时刻刻都愿分享你的欢乐，每分每秒都愿分担你的痛苦。请你介绍一下你最好的朋友，内容包括：
①简要说明你的择友观；
②比较你和好友之间的相同点和不同点；
③他/她身上有哪些值得你学习的优秀品质。
要求：1、文中需包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2、文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。












答案
听力部分：
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BCABB 11-15 CBAAC
16-20 Sunday interesting Three Sports excited

单选题：
21-25 BBCAC 26-30 CABBC 31-34 ACBA

完形填空：
35-40 CBABCC

阅读理解：
41-44 CBDB 45-48 ACDD 49-52 DCBC 53-56 BCAD

情景交际：
57.Did you do anything interesting?
58.Exercise is healthy for the body and the mind.
59.Is he different from you in any way?
60.All these shows have one thing in common.
61.Watching sitcoms is a great way to relax.

看图写句：
62.Are you free tomorrow?
63.Long time no see.
64.Have a good time.
65.Do you want to watch talent shows with me?
66.Mark, what do you want to be when you grow up?

短文填空：
67-71 best watched in from famous
72-76 making success look lucky poor

看图写句：
77. I went fishing with my dad yesterday.
78. Peter is fatter than Paul.
79. It is interesting to go to the movies on weekends.
80. He runs the fastest in the class.