形容词的比较级和最高级复习课课件2022-2023学年鲁教版英语八年级上册

这是一份形容词的比较级和最高级复习课课件2022-2023学年鲁教版英语八年级上册，文件包含形容词的比较级和最高级复习课课件2022-2023学年鲁教版英语八年级上册pptx、653975825a69c64221ec3cd88c7e2724mp4等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共43页， 欢迎下载使用。

比较级与最高级语法专项
用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征的词。e.g. lng, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分．
用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子的词。e.g.
very, early, ut, sn, quickly, etc.
taller harder larger wider
tallest hardest largest widest
bigger htter fatter wetter
biggest httest fattest wettest
happier drier earlier
happiest driest earliest
narrwer cleverer
narrwest cleverest
mre difficult mre ppularmre slwly
mst difficult mst ppularmst slwly
少数以-er,-w结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est
Cmpare them:
一. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成
( 1 ) 一般在词尾加-er 或-est。
tallhighshrt
taller tallest
higher highest
shrter shrtest
( 2 ) 以不发音的字母e结尾的词，加-r 或 -st。
nice late fine
nicer nicest
later latest
finer finest
( 3 ). 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或 -est。
bigthinfatht
bigger biggest
thinner thinnest
fatter fattest
htter httest
( 4 ). 以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“ y” 改为“ i ” ，再加-er 或 -est。
happy easy funnyearly
happier happiest
easier easiest
funnier funniest
earlier earliest
mre difficult
mst difficult
( 5 ). 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加mre 和 mst。
mre beautiful mst beautiful
mre interesting mst interesting
interesting
mre difficult mst difficult
betterwrsemrelessfartherfurtherlderelder
bestwrstmstleastfarthestfurthestldesteldest
imprtant ______________ _________________ easy___________________ ___________________ happy________________ ____________________ thin _________________ __________________ gd________________ ____________________ ht __________________ ____________________ easily ________________ ____________________ many________________ ____________________ nice ________________ ____________________ delicius____________ ____________________
写出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级
mre imprtant
mst imprtant
mre delicius
mst delicius

I.原级的用法 1. as +形容词/副词原级 + as 和…一样
The first apple is big.
The secnd apple is big, t.
The first apple is _________ the secnd ne.
Huang Xiaming is ___________Lu Han.
1. as +形容词/副词原级 + as 和…一样
as tall as
Hai Ta isn’t thin.
Zhang Han is thin.
Hai Ta is ________________ Zhang Han.
2. nt as ( s ) +形容词/副词原级+as. 不如。。
nt as (s) thin as
The first apple is ____________ the secnd apple.
nt as (s) big as
Jim is mre hard-wrking.
Bb is hard-wrking.
Bb is ____________________Jim.
3. less +形容词/副词原级+than. 不如。。。
less hard-wrking than
II.比较级的用法
1. 比较级+than 前者比后者……
Zeng Zhiwei is tall.
Ya Ming is taller than Zeng Zhiwei.
Ya Ming is taller.
gets up early
gets up earlier
Mulan _____ _____ _____ ___ Alex.
gets up earlier than
2. The +比较级…，the+比较级… “越……，就越……”
①.你学得越努力，你就越好。（提示词：hard, gd） _________________ yu study, _______________ yu are.
3. 比较级+and+比较级… “越来越……”
①Tim变得越来越外向了 Tim is getting________________________.
mre and mre utging
4. Which/Wh______,A r B ?
Wh is ____________(beautiful),Tina r Linda ?
mre beautiful
修饰比较级常用的词和短语主要有：much，even，far，a lt，a little，a bit等。 eg: He is much taller than Lucy. Bb is a little smarter than Linda.
5.形容词和副词的比较级的修饰语
III.最高级的用法
1. A is the + 最高级 ＋ f all/ in/ f the three/… A是……中最……的。
Jackie Chan is tall.
Yi Jianlian is taller.
Ya Ming is the tallest f the three.
happy
Han Geng is happy.
Kbe is happier.
Ya Ming is the happiest f the three.
2. ne f +the+形容词的最高级+复数“最…之一”
eg. Ye Wen is ne f ________________ actin mvies. 《叶问》是最受欢迎的动作片之一
the mst ppular
3. Which/Wh______,A ,B r C ?
Wh is ________________(beautiful),Tina,Cindy r Linda ?
the mst beautiful
(1)形容词最高级用于同自身不同场合相比较时不带the。例如：I’m busiest n Mndays. 我星期一最忙。(2)形容词最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格时，不带the。例如：Alice is the ld man’s yungest daughter. 艾丽斯是这位老人最小的女儿。
4. 副词最高级前的the可以省略， 形容词前的不能省。 形容词最高级前不用the的情况
the+比较级 f the tw.
very ,quite,s,t,pretty,
the+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子
Exercises 练习
1. Li Hua’s shes are as __ as Zhang Hui’s. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest2.Lk! This huse is as as that ne． A．the mst beautiful B．mre beautiful C．beautiful3. Thugh Betty and Lily are twins, Betty isn’t s _____ as Lily.mre utging B. mst utging Cutging
4. - Is Jane ____ than Jenny? - Yes, she is. A. utging B. mre utging C. the mst utging5.Tara and Tina are bth smart, but Tina is ____ than Tara. A. hard-wrking B. mre hard-wrking C. the mst hard-wrking6. ______ yu speak，______ yur English will be. A. The less；the mre  B. The mre；the better  C. The less；the better7. The garden is becming ______. A. mre beautiful and mre B. mre beautiful and beautiful C. mre and mre beautiful D. mre beautiful and beautifuler
8. Of all the students, Linda draws _____ carefully. A. very B. much C. mre D. mst9. Linda is ne f __________ in ur class. A. mst smartest student B. the smartest students C. the smartest student D. smartest students10.Which cinema d yu like______,Twn Cinema, Sunshine Cinema r City Cinema?A.well B.gd C. better D.best
He is the tallest student in his class. He is _______ _____ ______ ______ student in his class. He is ______ ______ ______ ______ students in his class.Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws ______ f the tw.The tractr ges faster than the bike. The bike ges _____ ______ than the tractr.His cakes dearer than the twins’ cakes. His cake is ______ _______ f the three.
taller than any ther
taller than the ther
the dearest
1. Better later than never.
2. Ding is better than saying.
3. Gd t begin well, better t end well.
Gd better best , never let it rest . Till gd is better , and better is best . 好,更好,最好; 永远不要停歇, 直到好成为更好, 更好成为最好。
Think f yurself three years ag. Write abut hw yu are different nw. Yu can write it like this.
Three years ag, I was a primary schl student. I am taller nw……