广东省实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
展开广东实验中学2022-2023学年第一学期期中教学质量监测
九年级 英语
本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；答案不能写在试卷上。
3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, there was a girl selling roses in the street. It was getting dark but she had one rose that hadn’t been sold. She really wanted to go home, ___1___ she decided to give it to someone else. She found there ___2___ a beggar nearby. She gave it to ___3___ beggar in order to go home. The beggar was ___4___ surprised and touched that he stopped begging and went back home.
As soon as he got home, he found a bottle ___5___ the rose in it. However, the bottle was too dirty for his beautiful rose. He cleaned the bottle and began to enjoy the sight of the rose. Suddenly, he found the table was too ___6___ for the rose, too. Therefore, he started to clean the table. At last, his house ___7___, too. When he finished cleaning the house, he found ___8___ was not clean enough for the rose, ___9___. Therefore, he rushed to the bathroom and took a shower. What’s more, he also managed ___10___ some old but clean clothes for himself. After ___11___ himself, he found himself young and handsome in the mirror. He suddenly realized that his life ___12___ he used to complain about was not so bad. “I should stop ___13___ and make a difference.” He said to himself. Finally, he succeeded in owning a company by working ___14___.
No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted, and you never know how far your act of kindness may reach. So, ___15___ kind always.
1. A. and B. but C. so D. however
2. A. is B. was C. are D. were
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. very B. too C. so D. such
5. A. to put B. for put C. putting D. put
6. A. dirty B. dirtier C. dirtiest D. the dirtiest
7. A. clean B. cleans C. was cleaned D. was cleaning
8. A. it B. he C. its D. him
9. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
10. A. find B. found C. finding D. to find
11. A. dress B. dressing C. dresses D. to dress
12. A. who B. when C. what D. which
13. A. begging B. to beg C. begged D. beg
14. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest
15. A. being B. be C. to be D. /
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Diary,
I had an unpleasant experience this morning. I was ___16___ for a birthday present at the Tiffany Gift Shop. After deciding on a beautiful musical box for Sharon, I walked up to pay. As I was walking out of the shop, I was ___17___ by two strong men. They introduced themselves as the security guards of the shop and said that I had ___18___ something from the shop. I tried to protest. However, before I could say a word, I was pulled into a nearby office. The two men decided to ___19___ my handbag. I allowed them to do so because it was the only ___20___ to prove that I stole nothing. To my surprise, one of them took a ___21___ out of my bag. The price tag on the pen carried the name of the ___22___ shop. Suddenly, I remembered that I had put this pen into my bag absent-mindedly（心不在焉地）after having a look at it. I explained to them that it was an honest mistake but they would not listen. Whatever I said, they didn’t ___23___ me and they decided to take me to the police station.
In the end, I was close to tears and told them that I wanted to see their manager. Unlike the security guards, the manager was a ___24___ man. He listened to me ___25___ and told me not to make the same mistake again and let me go. What an unforgettable experience!
16. A. waiting B. shopping C. working D. asking
17. A. led B. found C. stopped D. pretended
18. A. stolen B. moved C. chosen D. broken
19. A. search B. offer C. buy D. open
20. A. idea B. door C. way D. road
21. A. book B. pen C. pencil D. ruler
22. A. shoe B. sports C. gift D. fruit
23. A. discover B. believe C. love D. hate
24. A. brave B. famous C. friendly D. rich
25. A. patiently B. happily C. secretly D. luckily
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Children grew up and went off to university. The mirror, which had reflected a young mom when Indigo first arrived, now showed a woman in late middle age. I had eye problems. I also began to lose my hearing. We all turned gray: me, my husband and the dog.
In August 2022, I took Indigo for one last walk. She was slow and weak. She looked up at me sadly, as if she was saying, “You did say you would take care of me when the time came. You promised, Jenny.” She died that month, a tennis ball by her side. Not long after, I got a call from our dog day care. One of their customers was dying, and her dog, Chloe, needed a home. Given our recent loss, they asked if our family were interested in accepting her. I told them that we were sorry but we wouldn’t be accepting any more dogs. I’d owned quite a few dogs since 1969, each one of them a witness（见证）to a period of my life, but with the loss of Indigo, all that was over. The days of my dogs, I now understood, were done at last.
Then one morning, as I was passing the dog day care in my car, I pulled over. I could at least lay eyes upon this Chloe. What harm could it do? She had a soft face and watery eyes. When Chloe entered our house, she was careful, sensitive and uncertain. She spent hours that first day going to every corner, smelling things out. What a curious baby, which was exactly like Indigo the first day at home. Finally, she sat down by the fireplace and gave me a look that said, “If you want, I will stay with you.”
26. What can we mainly learn from the story?
A. Jenny couldn’t see anything at all. B. Jenny used to look at the mirror.
C. Both Jenny and her husband became old. D. Indigo was ill seriously.
27. Why did Jenny refuse to accept any more dogs?
A. Because she wouldn’t like to keep a strange dog at home.
B. Because she was old and she couldn’t stand the pain of losing another dog.
C. Because she didn’t have enough time to raise another dog.
D. Because she was afraid that the dog would bring trouble to her.
28. What did Jenny do with Chloe in the end?
A. She accepted her. B. She didn’t raise her.
C. She sent her to a dog day care. D. She found a new owner for her.
29. Which of the following words could best describe the story?
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Amazing. D. Moving.
B
China will build a world-class cluster（群）of airports in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area by 2025. It can make a strong connection among the above three places and provide convenient life for people in these areas.
According to a plan announced by the Civil Aviation Administration（民航局）of China on Wednesday, the civil aviation sector in the greater bay area will continue to play a leading role worldwide by 2025.
The plan also sets goals to be reached by 2035: at that time, we will be proud of an outstanding world-class airport cluster that is safe, green and smart.
Five main airports —Hong Kong International Airport, Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport, Macao International Airport and Zhuhai Jinwan Airport — and a series of small airports in the area will make up the airport cluster.
To meet the need of the plan, main airports in the greater bay area have sped up basic building parts and projects in recent years.
A satellite terminal（终端）in Shenzhen airport is being built. It is expected to be completed this year and be put into use in 2023. In addition, Guangzhou airport plans to make itself larger by 2025, which mainly includes its fourth and fifth runways and a third terminal. Zhuhai airport is also preparing to enlarge itself by 2027 by building its second 190,000-square-meter terminal as well as adding 25 additional aircraft parking bays.
Last year, Hong Kong International Airport and its counterpart in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and the Macao SAR dealt with more than 200 million passengers and over 8.3 million tons of cargo and air mail. In the next few years, the passenger growth rate in the Greater Bay Area is expected to reach 7 percent, twice as many as that of the global（全球的）average rate, Law forecast. “The highly-growing market in the Greater Bay Area requires an airport cluster to meet the increasing need on traveling, business, entertainment and so on,” said Cheung-kwok Law, director of Aviation Policy and Research Center of the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
30. Which of the following doesn’t the airport cluster include?
A. Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport B. Zhuhai Jinwan Airport
C. Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport D. a series of small airports in China
31. What do you know about the plan?
A. Macao International Airport will build its fourth and fifth runways.
B. Zhuhai airport will build its second 190,000-square-meter terminal.
C. Guangzhou airport plans to build its second terminal.
D. The Greater Bay Area has the most demands on traveling and business globally.
32. Where can we probably find this passage?
A. In an advertisement B. In a poster
C. In a sci-fi novel D. In a newspaper.
33. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Guangzhou airport will be enlarged.
B. The Greater Bay Area airport cluster will be built.
C. Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao share the same airport.
D. We are having the Greater Bay Area airport cluster.
C
A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.
Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.
At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. However, he never gave up.
Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.
Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect（方言）but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.
To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate（翻译）Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.
34. When did Ghaffar begin to learn Beijing Opera in Beijing?
A. In 1993 B. In 1994 C. In 1998 D. In 1962
35. The underlined word “obstacle” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A. chance B. trouble C. topic D. advantage
36. It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar ______.
A. is successful in performing Beijing Opera
B. has written some books about Beijing Opera
C. got a prize for translating Journey to the West
D. doesn’t need any more members in his team
37. What do you think of Ghaffar Pourazar?
A. He is good at speaking Chinese.
B. He has strong desire to become a teacher.
C. He shows great interest in visiting other countries.
D. He is a hard-working foreigner.
D
How Can Foreigners Get COVID-19 Vaccinations in Guangzhou
Online Reservations（预约） Foreigners can schedule COVID-19 vaccinations（疫苗接种）by following the WeChat Official Account “ikGuangzhou”. Afterwards, click “Services > For Foreigners”. Phone reservations will be accepted if an online reservation fails. Vaccinations will not be provided for those without a reservation. | |
Cost The vaccination costs RMB100 per person for those without medical insurance（保险）. Those who have bought medical insurance can receive the vaccination for free. | Place The city now has eight vaccination sites for foreigners. They will also open during the Labor Day holiday from May 1-5. |
Type The vaccination offered is an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 called Vero Cell. You can choose the manufacturer（生产商）(Sinovac, CanSino, Zhifei, Beijing Biology, Wuhan Biology) you prefer in the reservation. | Second Shot（注射） You can get the second shot three to eight weeks after the first shot. If you aren’t able to receive the second shot within the suggested time, just try to get it as soon as possible. There is no need to start over from the first shot again. |
38. Two American girls, Mary and her sister, live in Guangzhou. Only one of them has bought medical insurance here. How much will their vaccination cost in total?
A. RMB 100 B. RMB 200 C. RMB 400 D. Free
39. From the text, we can learn that ______.
A. the vaccination sites will be closed during the Labor Day holiday
B. foreigners can make a phone reservation if an online reservation fails
C. old people can get vaccinations without making a reservation
D. you can’t get the second shot if it is nine weeks after the first shot
40. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To call on more foreigners to get vaccination in Guangzhou.
B. To explain how to make online reservations for COVID-19 vaccination.
C. To give the details of how foreigners can get vaccinations in Guangzhou.
D. To show what kind of service Guangzhou provides for foreigners
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, everyone. I’m Yao Ming. ___41___ That’s where I met my first NBA star, Tim Hardaway. He looked like the rest of us — two hands, two legs, one head — but he was quicker than anybody I’d ever seen, especially the way he played with the ball. ___42___
There were eighty-five players at the camp, and I wore number 85. I don’t remember who the best player in camp was because I didn’t know what good basketball was then. At that time, I was just thinking I would play in the Chinese Basketball Association. I didn’t worry about how good Hardaway was. ___43___
The trip to Paris made a big impression on me. ___44___ I’d learnt not just about basketball, but maybe about myself and my place in the world of basketball. I found out there were a lot of great players outside China and how good a player could be. I knew for the first time where I stood among the best young players in the world. I thought “I’m not that good, but I'm not that bad.” ___45___ There was no way to really know that until I left China.
A. I didn’t think I’d see anyone like Hardaway, either. B. I was there for only six days, but I learned a lot. C. He would challenge everyone to play one-on-one until he was too tired to move. D. I left China for the first time in 1997 to go to the Nick camp in Paris. E. Besides, I learned what was possible during the time in the camp. |
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer. When he was young, his mother c___46___ him not a good student, so she made Newton leave school to help the family with the farm work. Though Newton did e___47___ what his mother told him, he didn’t like farming. He liked reading and solving math problems. A man noticed his gift and helped him go to u___48___. Newton never let his sponsor（赞助人）d___49___. He made great achievement in his life. For example, he published a book which tells the readers how the universe works. No doubt Newton is one of Britain’s greatest m___50___.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51. 一个孩子不小心掉到缸里。 在这种紧要关头，孩子们不知道该如何处理。
One child accidentally fell in to the tank. The children had no idea ______ ______ ______ ______ it in this emergency.
52. 有些孩子非常害怕，有些孩子认为这不关他们的事, 但司马光很冷静和镇定。
Some kids were so scared. Some thought it was ______ ______ ______ ______. However, Sima Guang stayed very cool and calm.
53. 他想出了一个绝妙的主意。他认为缸可以用石头打破。
He came up with a brilliant idea. He thought the tank ______ ______ ______ with a stone.
54. “砰!”水从缸里流了出来，孩子毫不费力地得救了。
“Bang!” Water flowed out of the tank and the child was saved ______ ______.
55. 司马光是个多么聪明的男孩啊!
______ ______ ______ ______ Sima Guang is!
第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是格林社区中心（the Green Community Center）的工作人员，许多居民前来投诉小区某些居民的不文明做法。请你写一封公开信给格林社区的居民，信中包含表格中的内容：提出问题，并就社区出现的不文明现象提出建议和说明原因。
problems | advice | reasons |
rubbish everywhere…mess… | pick up…three times a day… | improve（改善）the environment |
pet dogs…bark…night … | ...（请你补充） | ...（请你补充） |
car…park…in the pavement（人行道） | ...（请你补充） | ...（请你补充） |
注意：
1. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含上图所提供的所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
4. 请在答卷规定范围内写作，超出范围的内容无效。
Dear residents（居民）,
We have noticed the problems in this community. ___________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Green Community Center
此为草稿区域，请把作文誊抄到答题卡上
参考答案
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1~5 CBCCA 6~10 ACBCD 11~15 BAAAB
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16~20 BCAAC 21~25 BCBCA
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
26~29 CBAD 30~33 DBDB 34~37 BBAD 38~40 ABC
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
41~45 DCABE
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46. considered; 47. exactly; 48. university; 49. disappointed; 50. minds
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
51. how to deal with; 52. none of their business; 53. could be broken
54. without difficulty; 55. What a clever boy
第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
略
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