江阴市直属学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份江阴市直属学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，完形填空，阅读理解，动词填空，完成句子，书面表达，单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 （主观题 共65分）
一、听力测试 (本大题共15 分，每小题1分)
第一节（共7小题，每小题1分）
听下面7段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至7段材料，回答第1至7题。
1. What des Jack lk like?
A. B. C.
2. Hw is Mary’s father ging t Nanjing?
A. B. C.
3. Where will Lucy g this Sunday?
B. C.


4. When did the early bus leave?
A. At 7:25. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:35.
5. Wh’s taller than Jack?
A. Nancy. B. Bb. C. Peter.
6. What can we learn frm the dialgue?
A. Kitty will mve t anther city.
B. Kitty’s best friend will leave.
C. Kitty can’t find her best friend and she is unhappy.
7. What des the wman mean?
A. Paul needs help. B. Paul likes t help thers. C. Paul wn’t help her.
第二节（共8小题，每小题1分）
听下面2篇短文，每篇短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每篇短文读两遍。
听第8段材料，回答第8至10小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。


8. A. neighbur B. friend C. father
9. A. Sunshine Shpping Mall B. Starlight Shpping Mall C. Mnlight Shpping Mall
10. A. barbecue(烧烤) B. picnic C. walk
听第9段材料，回答第11至15题。
11. What’s the twins’ birthday?
A. January 5th B. January 15th. C. July 15th.
12. What’s the difference between the twins’ lks?
A. The smile. B. The nse. C. The hair.
13. Why aren’t they in the same class at schl?
A. Because they dislike each ther.
B. Because their parents want them t be a bit mre different.
C. Because they dn’t like t be classmates.
14. Hw were they dressed when they were yung?
A. They were dressed differently.
B. The speaker was in red and his brther was in blue.
C. They wre the same clthes but in different clrs.
15. Hw is the speaker different frm his brther?
A. He is better at study. B. He is taller. C. He likes sprts.
单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（本大题共14分，每小题1分）
16. —D yu think Tm is hnest by?
—Of curse. He never tells lies. He is mst hnest in ur class.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; the D. an; /
17. —Hw can I make the ty car mve, Mm?
—Why nt read the __________ first? I'm s busy ding the husewrk nw.
A. infrmatin B. language C. instructins D. advertisements
18. Peple in the UK say “ftball” while peple in the USA say “__________”.
A. ftball B. sccer C. baseball D. American ftball
19. G and see the pht n the wall fr ，my kids!
A. yurself B. itself C. themselves D. yurselves
20. There was smething wrng with the light in the kitchen last night and Dad ______a new ne this mrning.
A. put up B. put n C. put in D. put ut
21. Dn’t believe the car advertisement. My car desn’t wrk _________the advertisement shws.
A. as gd as B. s better as C. as well as D. s best as
22. —Will Dad be back hme at 6 ’clck this evening?
—He __________, but he may nt. Smetimes he exercises after wrk.
A. shuld B. must C. need D. can
23. I can tell him ________ abut my plan, because he has “a big muth”.
A. everything B. smething C. nthing D. anything
24. — Hw abut this pink cat? It’s yur size.
—Great! That’s what I am lking fr. Let me try it n!
A. finally B. mainly C. nearly D. exactly
25. The film Hme Cming （《万里归途》） is very wnderful. I think few peple will feel ________ after they see it.
A. interesting B. interested C. bring D. bred
26. When I wrte the letter, I kept __________ the wrds __________.
A. spelling, wrng B. spelling, wrngly C. t spell, wrng D. t spell, wrngly
27. _____ Rita _____ her mther knw my address. They ften drp by my hme at times.
A. Nt; but B. Bth; and C. Either; r D. Nt nly; but als
28. —Shuld I clse the windw?
—N, _______it pen, I need sme fresh air.
A. get B. leave C. try D. push
29. —The bat race is t hard fr me. I dn’t think I can be the winner.
— . Yu shuld never say n befre yu try.
A. Pardn me? B. Frget it! C. I’m srry. D. Cme n!
三、完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每题1分）
Nw sme students dn't like reading. In their free time, the Internet and mbile phne becme these students' 30 entertainment(娱乐), and reading is becming a thing f the past. In fact, reading is gd t everyne, and here are sme ways that make reading mre 31 .
First, find a quiet place in yur huse. Yu can set up yur wn 32 center there. Make sure there is a cmfrtable 33 r sfa and gd lighting. Yu can even put a small bx full f ur favrite 34 nearby, s yu can eat them.
Secnd, imagine(想象) in yur mind when yu are reading. If yu are reading Harry Ptter, yu can imagine 35 Hgwarts Schl f Witchcraft and Wizardry lk like. Imagine what wuld happen if yu were there. Fr example, if yu were Harry Ptter, what wuld yu d when yu meet with 36 ?
Then yu can listen t music while reading. Gd 37 may help yu relax mre and the bk will make yu have a gd time. If yu read a lt, yu will knw mre wrds. Yu can als learn mre knwledge(知识) frm reading.
The 38 way is if yu find a bk yu enjy reading, ask a friend t read the bk t. If yu have questins abut the bk, yu can 39 them tgether. Let's enjy reading.
30. A. main B. gd C. hpeful D. bad
31. A . helpful B. beautiful C. useful D. enjyable
32. A. studying B. reading C. listening D. learning
33. A. bk B. chair C. desk D. light
34. A. magazines B. statinery C. snacks D. pencils
35. A. hw B. where C. what D. why
36. A. teachers B. friends C. stries D. prblems
37. A. music B. bks C. picture D. places
38. A. crazy B. last C. better D. first
39. A. have B. enjy C. discuss D. talk
四、阅读理解：阅读下面三篇材料， 并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）
A

40. Hw many teenagers (青少年)are there in the dialgue _________.
A. Tw B. Three C. Fur D. Five
41. The tw girls are mainly talking abut _________.
A. the by B. their friends C. the language D. their hmetwns
42. Frm the pictures abve, we can knw the teenagers are in_________ when they are chatting.
A. a city museum B. a schl yard C. a restaurant D. a supermarket
43. When they say “A girl is tasty” in Britain, it means she is_________.
A. friendly B. smart C. happy D. pretty
B
Little birds talk with their sisters and brthers in their nest. They make a sund fr fd. Mum tells them t be quiet when danger cmes. But nw a new study finds that kind f talk begins lng befre the babies are brn. Even in the eggs, they can talk with each ther and knw when t get ut r when t keep waiting.
T check that finding, a team f scientists frm Spain watched unbrn birds carefully in Salvra Island. Over there, sea birds prduce eggs and minks (貂) eat baby birds. S it is quite a dangerus place fr baby birds. Knwing when t cme ut f the egg is a matter f life and death.
Scientists cllected sea bird eggs and put them int tw grups. When minks cme, a parent will give warning calls t the baby birds. Scientists played thse calls fr ne grup. While the ther grup stayed in a safe bx. They wuld never hear such calls.
When scientists put all the eggs tgether, they fund smething surprising: after receiving warning calls, the eggs vibrated mre than the thers. Thse vibratins mved frm ne egg t anther. It was just like there were ears in the eggs. It was clear that unbrn birds talked with their sisters and brthers abut danger.
44. This passage is mainly abut _______.
A. a magic egg B. a wild animal
C. a new study D. a huge bx
45. Scientists watched unbrn birds in Salvra Island because they wanted t _______.
A. check when birds begin talking B. prtect the sea birds in danger
C. take phts f beautiful sea birds D. knw when birds get ut f eggs
46. Hw did scientists d their research?
① cllected bird eggs ② played warning calls ③ put eggs tgether ④ put eggs in grup
A. ①→②→③→④ B. ①→④→②→③
C. ②→①→④→③ D. ②→①→③→④
47. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Birds in Danger B. Lve frm Eggs
C. Talk in the Eggs D. Nature fr Birds
C
Mrs. Rachel Lynde was a curius wman. She knew everything abut Avnlea. Mrs. Rachel lived in a part f Avnlea called Lynde's Hllw. She saw everyne cming int twn and everyne ging ut. Mrs. Rachel was mre curius than mst peple but she was als very helpful.
Tday she was very curius abut Matthew Cuthbert. Matthew was dressed in his best clthes and he was driving his hrse and buggy past her huse.
“Where is Matthew Cuthbert ging?” she asked ut lud.
“I can g t Green Gables and ask Marilla,” she thught.
Marilla was Matthew's sister. Marilla and Matthew lived tgether at Green Gables. Green Gables was a big huse. It was far frm the main rad.
Mrs. Rachel kncked n the kitchen dr and went int the huse. The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice rm but it was t tidy. Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting and the table behind her was set fr supper. There were three plates n the table. Mrs. Rachel was very cnfused.
“Gd evening Rachel,” Marilla said kindly. “Cme in and sit dwn. Hw is yur family?”
Marilla was a tall, thin wman. She had dark hair that she always wre in a bun. She lked like a severe wman but her muth was sft. Maybe she laughed smetimes. The wmen were very different but they were friends.
“We're all quite well,” said Mrs. Rachel.“But I thught that yu weren't well because I saw Matthew leaving tday. Was he ging t the dctr's?”
Marilla replied patiently,“Oh, n, we're quite well. Matthew went t Bright River. We’re getting a little by frm an rphanage（孤儿院）in Nva Sctia and he's cming n the train tnight.”
Mrs. Rachel was s shcked that she was unable t speak fr five secnds.
-------Ann f Green Gables selectin
《绿山墙的安妮》 节选
48. Hw was Rachel accrding t the passage?
A. She was curius and helpful. B. She was nt very plite.
C. She was kind and plite. D. She didn't like t see anyne ging ut f twn.
49. What was the relatinship(关系) between Marilla and Rachel?
A. They were cusins. B. They were neighburs and friends .
C. They were brther and sister. D. They didn’t knw each ther.
50.What des the underlined wrd “severe” mean in the eighth paragraph?
A. warmed-hearted B. generus C. sweet D. cld-hearted
51. Where was Matthew ging at that evening?
A. T the hspital. B. T see a friend.
C. T catch a train at a train statin. D. T meet a new by.
52. What can we infer（推断）frm the passage？
A. Marilla was waiting fr Matthew fr supper.
B. Green Gables was nt very big.
C. Matthew was ld and culd nt drive his huse and buggy.
D. Rachel was nt happy at all.

第II卷（主观题 共35分）
五 、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
It’s (确定的)that we will take seven days ff next mnth. It’s really wnderful.
In public places ,it’s plite fr yu t speak in a lw _______________ (嗓音).
_________________（幸运的是）,we live in the great China. We really feel prud f ur cuntry.
Finally, the by__________（赢得）tw free tickets by answering all the questins crrectly. It made his mum happy.
(B）根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
57. All the tickets are ____________ (use) after the game, but we’ll keep them.
58. My mther smetimes enjys (mix)me a nice drink when I am thirsty.
59. Wh is the fastest __________________ (swim) in the wrld nw?
60. Mre and mre students g t ther cuntries fr ________________ (far) study after leaving schl.
六、动词填空 （本大题共6分，每小题1分）
61. The baby is sleeping in the bedrm nw. We’d better _________________ (nt knck) at the dr.
62. —I believe we ________________ (make) ur China Dream cme true earlier if all f us pull tgether.
—I agree. Let’s d what we can frm nw n.
63.The generus man always spends as much time as he can __________ (ffer) help t the peple in need.
64. —Daniel, can yu help answer the dr and sign fr the express delivery(快递) ?I ______ (clean) the rm.
—N prblem.
65.—Listen! Hw beautiful the music ______________ (sund)! D yu like it?
—It seems that it’s nt my taste.
66. —Yu shuldn’t treat me like that!
—I’m srry I hurt yur feeling the ther day, but I _________________ (nt mean) t.
七、完成句子（本大题共6分，每小题1分）
67. 作为他的真朋友，你应该为他保守秘密。
As his true friend, yu shuld _________________________fr him.
68. 我们的篮球决赛昨天下午在体育中心举行了。
Our basketball final at the sprts center yesterday afternn.
69. 尽量仔细一些，下次你就会犯更少错误了。
Try t be mre careful, then yu will next time.
70. 当他收到好友的来信时，迫不及待地浏览了一遍。
When he received his best friend’s letter, he _____________________________________.
71. 不要痴迷于玩电脑游戏，这对你的眼睛有害。
_____________________________________ cmputer games. It is bad fr yur eyes.
72. 他爷爷经常建议他自己修补东西而不是付钱请人来做吗？
Des his grandfather ften ________________________________________________smene t d it?
八、 阅读填空 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空填一词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)
Sme peple believe that yur natinality(国家) can influence(影响) yur persnality. This is why yu might hear smene saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” r “He is s French”. It seems that peple frm the same cuntry may have sme similar(类似的) persnalities.
French
French peple are usually rmantic and utging peple with a great lve fr life, fd and wine. They are gd at singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly peple wh are hard-wrking. They are plite because they are careful abut “saving face” befre ther peple.
Australians
Australians are happy peple wh spend a lt f time utdrs. They dn’t like a faster life. They laugh a lt. But smetimes peple think they are lud and rude.
Germans
Germans are ften serius and careful. They are hard wrkers and pay a lt f attentin t details. Hwever, smetimes peple say Germans have n sense f humr.
Natinalities may influence persnalities, but nt fr all. Fr example, yu might meet a German wh is cnfident(自信的) r an Australian wh is shy and quiet.

九、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
为了庆祝党的二十大胜利召开，教育部启动“大美校园”演讲征集活动，向青少年征集有关呈现校园生活之美的作品。假设你是Sunshine Middle Schl八年级的学生Tm，请根据下面的流程图写一篇演讲稿来参加此次征集活动。

Schl infrmatin Schl life Feelings
(name; facilities设施) (subjects; activities…) ( … )


注意事项：
演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、适当发挥、符合题意；
流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
词数在90字左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定位置上。
Hell, everyne! It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here.
I am Tm .__________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
The Greens’ weekend
Mr. Green
Went fishing with his 8 n Saturday
Mrs. Green
Cleaned the huse
Did sme cking
Went shpping in 9 .
David
Went fr a 10 .
Played cmputer games
Title: Persnalities and Natinalities
Opinin
Peple frm the same cuntry may share similar persnalities.

Examples
Frenchmen
Rmantic and utging.
Lve life, fd and wine.
Gd 73 and dancers.
Chinese
Friendly, hard-wrking and plite.
Afraid f “ 74 face” befre thers.
Australians
Like t stay utdrs, enjy a 75 life.
Laugh a lt.
Merry, smetimes lud and rude.
Germans
Pay much attentin t details.
Serius and careful, but nt 76 .
Cnclusin
All these natinal types can be 77 fr sme peple, but very wrng fr thers.
听力材料
初二英语听力测试现在开始！请做好准备！
第一节
听下面7段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至第7段材料，回答第1至7题。
1. M: Is that by under the tree yur brther?
W: N. That by has lng hair. My brther Jack has shrt black hair and he always wears a pair f glasses.
2.M: Where is yur father, Mary?
W: He came back t Shanghai frm Beijing by train yesterday. Nw he is flying t Nanjing.
3.M: Hell, Lucy, I hear yu have just cme back frm the USA?
W: Yes, and I am ging t shw sme American friends arund the Great Wall this Sunday.
4. M: Why were yu late fr schl this mrning?
W: I went t the bus stp at 7:30, but the early bus left five minutes earlier.
5. M: Nancy, is Jack the tallest student in yur class?
W: Yu are wrng, Peter. Bb is even taller than Jack.
6.M: Kitty, yu lk unhappy these days. Can yu tell me why?
W: Well, my best friend will mve t anther city. I wn’t be able t meet her as ften as befre. Oh. I will miss her a lt!
7. M: Is Paul ging t help us?
W: Paul? When I talked t him, he just tld me all abut his prblems.
第二节
听下面2篇短文，每篇短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每篇短文读两遍。
听第8段材料，回答第8至10小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
The Greens enjyed themselves last weekend. Mr. Green went fishing with his neighbr Mr. Black n Saturday. They spent the whle day fishing and caught many fish at last. His wife Mrs. Green was very busy. In the mrning , she cleaned the huse and did sme cking at hme. After she finished ding the husewrk, she went shpping in Starlight Shpping Mall and bught a lt f beautiful clthes fr the family. Their sn David had a gd time with his classmates. They went fr a picnic .When he gt hme, he played cmputer games. The Greens all lk frward t the next weekend.
听第9段材料，回答第11至15题。
My name is Nick. Daniel is my twin brther. He is ten minutes yunger than me. We were bth brn n January 5th. Daniel is taller than me. He has black hair and I have brwn hair, but we have the same eyes, nses and smile. In the past, we were usually dressed in the same way, but in different clrs. Nw we aren’t in the same class at schl because my parents want us t be a bit mre different. At schl I’m a tp student at study, but he ften fails in the exams. He des a lt f sprts but I dn’t .



参考答案
听力（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
1-5: ACCAB 6-10: BCABB 11-15: ACBCA
二、单项选择 （本大题共14分，每小题1分）
16-20: BCBDC 21-25: CACDD 26-29: ABBD
三、完型填空 （本大题共10分，每小题1分）
30-34: ADBBC 35-39: CDABC
四、阅读理解 （本大题共26分，每小题2分）
(A)40-43 BCBD (B) 44-47 CABC (C) 48-52 ABDDA
五 、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
53.certain 54. vice 55. Luckily 56. wn
57. useless 58. mixing 59. swimmer 60. further
六．动词填空 （本大题共6分，每小题1分）
61. nt knck 62. will make 63. ffering
64. am cleaning 65. sunds 66. didn’t mean
七．完成句子（本大题共6分，每小题1分）
67. keep a secret/keep the secret/keep it secret
68. tk place
69. make fewer mistakes
70. He culdn’t wait t lk thrugh it
71. Dn’t be crazy abut playing
72. advise him t repair things himself instead f paying
八、阅读填空 （本大题共5分，每小题1分）
73. singers 74. lsing 75. slwer 76. humrus 77. true/crrect
九、书面表达 （本大题共10分）
参考范文
Hell, everyne! . It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here.
I am Tm. I cme frm Sunshine Middle Schl. It’s big and mdern. There is a big swimming pl and a mdern library in ur schl.
At schl, We learn many subjects like Maths, Chinese and PE. We can als chse ur favurite subjects t study. After schl, We have an hur f after-schl activities every day .We can jin different kinds f clubs. Every mnth, we can g n a schl trip, t.
I like my schl very much. I think ur schl life is interesting and clurful.