重庆市南开融侨中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
展开重庆南开中学2022-2023学年度上学期期中考试初2023级
英语试题
(全卷共十个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将答题卡收回。
第I卷(共95分)
I.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Good idea. B.Not at all. C.What a pity!
2.A.Hurry up! B.Never mind! C.Good job!
3.A.On Center Street. B.At 10 p.m. C.On the third floor.
4.A.Silver and gold. B.By my father. C.In China.
5.A.She is humorous. B.She likes paper cutting. C.She is a good student.
6.A.Yes,I did. B.Yes,I do. C.Yes,I am.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.The museum. B.The restaurant. C.The ride.
8.A.Red. B.White. C.Blue.
9.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.
10.A. Because he had a stomachache.
B.Because his clock didn't go off.
C.Because it was raining heavily.
11.A. Between the flower store and the bookstore.
B.In front of the flower store.
C.Across from the bookstore.
12.A.1. B.2. C.3.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.What are the speakers doing?
A.They're having a party.
B.They're having a meeting.
C.They're having a picnic.
14.What does Alice get for her birthday?
A.A beautiful box. B.A beautiful dress. C.A box of candy.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.Why is the tea house a good place to have fun?
A.Because of the fresh food.
B.Because of the low price.
C.Because of the comfortable environment.
16.Which one is mentioned(提及) in the conversation?
A.How to make tea. B.How to produce tea. C.How to drink tea.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡
上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.People can ______at lantern fairs.
A. enjoy the beauty of lanterns
B.eat delicious sweet dumplings
C.light beautiful lanterns
18.People began to use paper to make lanterns in ______
A.the Tang Dynasty
B.the Western Han Dynasty
C.the Eastern Han Dynasty
19.In the past,people didn't use ______to make lanterns.
A.bamboo B.steel C.wood
20.Lanterns are a symbol of ______in China.
A.good luck B.health C.getting together
II.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21.The FIFA World Cup 2022 will be held in Qatar, ______Asian country.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22. Wuyi Rock Tea is a kind of oolong tea. It got ______name from the place where it's produced-Wuyi Mountain in Fujian Province.
A.it B.itself C.its D.it's
23. In the first class of each term, teachers usually give a general ______to the whole textbook.
A.introduction B.interview C.celebration D.address
24.To do the work well ______great attention and patience.
A.advises B.suggests C.packs D.requires
25. My hometown, Chongqing,is known ______mountains and rivers. Millions of tourists come here to enjoy the beauty of them every year.
A.to B.for C.as D.at
26.-Many students don't know how to ______stress before an exam.
-I think they'd better talk about the problem with their parents.
A.argue with B.share with C.deal with D.come up with
27.-I hear ______your grandpa ______your grandma like playing Tai Chi
--Yes,just as many old people do in my country.
A.both;and B. either;or C.neither;nor D.not only;but also
28. Thanks to teachers' encouragement, a large number of students ______to say what they think and the number of them ______still increasing.
A.dares;is B.dare;are C.dares;are D.dare;is
29.The Shenzhou XIV ______into the space on Jun. 5th, 2022. It marked another achievement in exploring the space.
A.is sent B.sends C.was sent D.will be sent
30. -I really want to see the movie Home Coming. Could you please tell me ______?
-Sure, it is shown at UME Cinema.
A.where can I see it B.where I can see it
C when can I see it D.when I can see it
II1.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
My name is Audrey, and many years ago, I moved to a new city. I had a great liking for planting things. I had no outdoor space, but I had flower pots. Trying to get my own planting, I went to a store to ___31___ things I could put in the ground.
At the store, I got myself rosemary, basil,cherries, and a lemon. I planted the seeds(种子)and hoped for the best ___32___ hard that one of the seeds finally sprouted(萌芽) on a spring day. It was a tiny little green thing with ___33___ that smelled like lemon.
Now,the city I'd moved to is not a ___34___ home for lemon trees. Summers are hot but winters
are long, cold and very dark.But ___35___ a sunny window, you can grow a lemon tree almost anywhere in the house! And that's just what I did.
I would keep my lemon tree inside for a long time ___36___ the weather was warm enough. Then, I would move it outdoors, give it a dash of fertilizer(肥料),and watch it grow into green. The process ___37___ year after year,and soon it was taller than I was. We grew together.
It was a symbol of my own ___38___ .And it was too big to be called a houseplant, as it towered over my dining room.
All good things must come to an end.... but not my lemon tree! After eight years it was time for me to move on, and my dear lemon tree also came with me. I put it in the back of the moving truck--I could ___39___ plant my tree in the ground as I fear I'd someday have to move again!
Although it may take ten years for my lemon seed to ___40___ one big tree with lemon fruits,I
have the patience. As you can see, I'm still waiting on mine!
31.A.think of B.look through C.search for D.find out
32.A.such B.very C.really D.so
33.A.fruits B.vegetables C.flowers D.leaves
34.A.large B.quiet C.serious D.good
35.A.by B.with C.without D.in
36.A.if B.until C.after D.because
37.A.repeated B.reviewed C.produced D.invented
38.A.secret B.choice C.growth D.success
39.A.wisely B.actually C.hardly D.politely
40.A.put into B.learn from C.get from D.turn into
IV.阅读理解。(41-43题,每小题1分,44-59题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
A
The Communist Party of China(CPC,中国共产党)opened
its 20th National Congress in Beijing on Oct. 16th, 2022.
How much do you know about it? Let's take a closer look.
Why is the meeting held?
●To talk about the work of the Party in the past five years.
●To make decisions about the future of the Party and China.
●To elect new central leadership(领导).
Who goes to the meeting?
●Delegates(代表)from across the country go to the meeting.
●A total of 2,296 delegates take part in it,representing 96.7 million Party members of China.
●There are 619 women delegates, including Wang Yaping,Zhang Guimei and so on.
What do the delegates do?
●Show the opinions and needs of Party members and the public.
●Discuss and decide on the Party's big issues.
●Elect(选举)new central leadership.
41.The 20th National Congress was held on ______,2022.
A.Sep.16th B.Oct.16th C.Nov.16th D.Dec.16th
42.The purposes of the meeting doesn't include ______
A.electing new central leadership
B.making decisions about the Party and China's future
C.electing women delegates
D.talking about the last five years' work of the Party
43. You may read the passage in a ______
A.novel B.newspaper C.storybook D.science magazine
B
Book title:Save Me a Seat
Authors: Sarah Weeks and Gita Varadarajan
Reviewed by: kidsmustread.com
The book is an interesting middle-school story about the character
development of Ravi and Joe.
The basic storyline:
Ravi and Joe go to the same school in America but they are quite
different. Ravi is a new sixth-grade kid from India while Joe is a
veteran(老手) of the school. Ravi is confident about his abilities in sports
and wants to be noticed. On the other hand, Joe tries his best not to be
seen even though he is good at studying.
Dillion is one of their classmates. Ravi thinks that Dillon is cool and wants to be his friend.
However, Joe wants to keep away from him because Dillion often laughs at him.When Dillon
decides to have some “fun” at Ravi, will Ravi finally find out who Dillon really is? Will Joe be
brave enough to help Ravi? Read the book to find out.
For parents:
Ravi's change is a great example of character development. Ravi, the “popular” boy in his
school in India, usually makes fun of another child. He realizes that it's not fun only when he is
being made fun of in America. Seeing what happens to Ravi, Joe finally decides to stand out and
face everything bravely together with Ravi.
Recommended(推荐的)age:
This book is a must-read for children 10+ years.
44.The passage is a ______
A.book review B.poem C.play D.letter
45.Save Me a Seat fits ______best.
A.parents who have new-born babies B.college school students
C.middle school students D.middle school teachers
46.According to the passage, Ravi ______
A.is a new seventh-grade student B.wants to be noticed
C.used to be nice to another child in India D.laughs at Dillion in America
47.After reading Save Me a Seat,parents can learn ______from the book.
A.information about a good school B.a good example of character development
C.useful ways of language learning D.advice on parent-child relationship
C
What would life be like if you were a rocker, a soccer player, a professor(教授)at Stanford University, and a Nobel Prize winner? Carolyn Bertozzi from the US lives such a cool life!
Bertozzi,56,wins this year's Nobel Prize in chemistry and becomes this year's only female(女性)winner in science and the eighth female to receive the chemistry prize in history.
Bertozzi won the prize for studying the sugar coats of cells(细胞). She has found a smart way to connect cells together. This finding helps to develop better tests for serious diseases like cancer.
However, Bertozzi said she only fell in love with chemistry until her second year at Harvard University.“Most of my classmates thought the class was very difficult.But I liked it a lot because in my eyes the problems were challenging even though it usually took me long hours to solve them.”
Besides doing science studies, Bertozzi has lived a colorful life. She was a keyboarder in a rock band and she also played soccer, winning an athletic scholarship from Harvard.
Moreover, Bertozzi never forgets her job as a female scientist. “In the late 1980s, only 10 percent of the students were females,”she told Chemical & Engineering News."There were maybe only one or two females in a lab, so we tried to support each other by starting a monthly get-together.Now,I'm so glad to see more and more females taking part in science.” In 2022, Bertozzi won an award from the American Association for the Advancement of Science for her work to increase diversity(性别多元)in science.
48. Bertozzi won this year's Nobel Prize because she ______
A.invented a medicine for cancer B. is a female professor at Stanford University
C.found a way to connect cells together D.likes music,soccer and chemistry
49.The underlined word “challenging" in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ______”
A.difficult in an interesting way B. so difficult that nobody likes it
C.easy and requires no hard work D.easy and meaningless
50.According to the passage,we can infer that ______
A.there were a lot of females in science labs in the US in the 1980s
B.Bertozzi was interested in music and soccer
C.the experience of Bertozzi will encourage more girls to do science
D. Bertozzi built a new lab for girls to do research
51.The best title of the passage may be“ ______”
A.A New Chemical Finding B.A Different Nobel Prize Winner
C.An Unusual Working Experience D.A Stanford Professor's Colorful Life
D
You might have watched people upload(上传)their brains to the cloud in science fiction movies. Elon Musk, the billionaire CEO of companies Tesla and SpaceX, recently said on Twitter that he had already done it.
This caused a lot of discussion on Chinese social media. People wondered if Musk was serious, and others discussed the future development of this technology.
How would mind uploading work? Michael S.A. Graziano, a neuroscience professor at Princeton University,US,said we would need two types of technology: an artificial brain and a scan(扫描)of a person's brain. After getting an artificial brain, scientists would scan a person's brain and work out how the cells of the brain were connected to build up a system, just like Windows.
This way,your brain, with all its traits(特点) and memories, could be stored and kept “alive".It's a bit like how your phone can store your photos and films for you.
______▲______? You could talk with a loved one who has already passed away.You could see them
and talk to their uploaded mind through a screen. It would feel just like you're having a video call with someone who lives in another place. But the difference is that your loved one lives in a “human-made
heaven(天堂),”said The Guardian.
Although it is a very new technology, people have been talking about the idea of a computer “brain" for decades. US writer Frank Herbert created Cymeks in his 1965 hit sci-fi book, Dune(《沙丘》).The Cymek's human brain was kept “alive” in a container(容器)with a special fluid(液体).
This way, the brain could live for thousands of years and control the robotic body it lives in. A more recent example is the 2020 US TV series called Upload(《上载新生》).It is set in 2033, a time when humans can “upload” themselves into a virtual world before they die.
52.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph I refers to “______”
A.uploading his brain to the cloud B.making billions for his companies
C.watching a science fiction movie D.creating a new model of Tesla
53.The mind uploading process follows the order of______
a. scan a person's brain b.prepare an artificial brain
c.store the traits and memories into the artificial brain d.work out the connection between brain cells
A.d-a-b-c B.b-a-d-c C.b-c-a-d D.d-a-c-b
54.Which of the following sentences can be put in the______▲______?
A.Where would our memories be kept B.How could we upload our mind
C.What could we use mind uploading for D.When should we upload our mind
55.The passage is mainly about______
A. a discussion on Chinese social media B. a person in the human-made heaven
C.some scientific fictions on the Internet D. a new technology on mind uploading
E
①Have you ever asked somebody a question but they didn't reply because they were looking at their phones? Or have you ever found that hours has passed since you planned to play a game just for 10 minutes? People are using digital devices(设备)more than ever.
②On May 2nd, a center for health study, Fairplay, came up with an idea of A Screen-Free Week. They encourage families to turn off their screens and enjoy activities in real life for one day a week. Their proposal(提议) is based on the following facts.
③One study in 2020 found that young people in China aged between seven and sixteen spend about three hours and 48 minutes a day online. A survey in 2022 shows that people in Philippines spend more than 10 hours a day online, the highest in the world. What's more, a research has proved that the human spine(脊柱)would bend a little for looking down at the phones for a long time.
④Should people have one screen-free day a week?
⑤People who answer"Yes” think using digital devices too much is bad for health. Too much time online can influence sleep and shorten how long young people are able to focus on things.Instead, whether it's playing sports or reading a book, a day offline would help people focus on their hobbies. And hobbies can make people feel more rested and relaxed.
⑥However,some disagree with the proposal. They think that rather than banning(禁止)digital devices for one day a week, people should be wise to how often they are online and how this makes them feel. After all, receiving a funny dog video from a friend can make them feel happy and less lonely.Therefore, there is no need to ban digital devices for one day.
⑦Surely,it's better to take daily breaks in the real world and turn screens off during mealtimes and an hour or two before bed. But it's unrealistic to spend a whole day offline. What if you find yourself in an emergency(紧急情况) and need to call someone for help? All in all,using digital devices in a proper way is what really matters.
56.The writer mainly leads into the topic by______
A.asking questions B.listing numbers C.telling a story D.making a survey
57.The reason“______”can be used to support(支持) Fairplay's idea.
A.Digital devices can make people less lonely.
B. People depend on digital devices to keep in touch.
C.Less time online means more time in the real world.
D.More time online will cause less stress.
58. If we put the passage into four parts,which of the following is the best?
A.①;②③④;⑤⑥;⑦ B.①;②③;④⑤⑥;⑦
C.①;②;③④;⑤⑥⑦ D.①;②;③;④⑤⑥⑦
59.The writer's main purpose in writing the passage is to______
A. introduce a health center to readers B. ask people to stop using the digital devices
C. list some facts about using digital devices D.call on readers to use the digital devices properly
V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. What do you think of the photo?
B.When was it taken?
C. What do you usually do on that day?
D. What did you learn from your school?
E. Is that day special for you?
F. Is that day your birthday?
G.Please tell me more about your school.
A: Sandy,look at this photo.How crowded the scene was!
B:Yeah,people were cheering and laughing.But the photo looks a little bit old.______60______
A:30 years ago, on Oct.17th,1992.
B:You still remember the exact date!______61______
A:Yes,of course. It is the birthday of my senior high school.
B: Oh, sounds cool!______62______
A:It was founded on Oct.17th,1936,by Zhang Boling. She welcomed her eighty-sixth birthday this year.
B:Wow,it has such a long history. I can tell how much you love your school.______63______
A:When I was a student there, I was taught the spirit of "Gongneng".The spirit encourages me and forms who I am.
B:That's the power of“Gongneng". There is one more thing that I want to know.______64______
A:No matter where we are or how busy we are, we make videos, draw pictures and write letters to the school.
第II卷(共55分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Do you remember the scene of Lin Daiyu selecting Ronghua in A Dream of Red Mansions? Do
you like the head wear in Story of Yanxi Palace? They are both about Ronghua, a traditional Chinese
folk art, which has the same pronunciation as Chinese characters Rong Hua (wealth and glory).
The Making of Ronghua
The making of Ronghua can date back to the Tang Dynasty(618-907). The Ronghua pieces are small but beautiful, in the shapes of not only flowers
but also animals. They are made of silk and mainly produced in Yangzhou and Nanjing. The making process is so complex(复杂的)that a basic type even takes 2 or 3 days to complete everything.
An Interview with a Ronghua Craftsman(手艺人)
(Zhao Shuxian is a famous craftsman in Ronghua art.)
Q:When did you start learning the art?
Zhao: Maybe since I remembered things. I was born and raised in a Ronghua family, so I could often see how my parents made Ronghua. They teach me the patience and carefulness because it takes time and you may ruin(毁坏) all just for a little mistake.
Q:What makes you work on the art for over 40 years?
Zhao: I like the Ronghua art and I enjoy making Ronghua. The finest art works are just like my kids.
Q: Do you have any wishes for the art?
Zhao:Yes. I'm 68 years old this year.My biggest wish is to find more inheritors(传承者).I do hope more young people can work as Ronghua makers noble.
The Past and the Present
According to Chinese history, Ronghua used to be only seen in Palace as the headwear. Then they are gradually used in some important situations, like wedding or festivals. Now,they become popular in daily life. Young girls love to wear Ronghua because they're cute and to develop this traditional art. We can't afford to lose it.
65. Are Ronghua pieces made of cotton?
_____________________________________________________________________________
66. Why do young girls love to wear Ronghua now?
_____________________________________________________________________________
67. According to the passage, what makes Zhao Shuxian a famous craftsman?
_____________________________________________________________________________
68. Will you work as an inheritor of a traditional Chinese folk art? Why or why not?
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
VII.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。(每空0.5分,共5分)
69.There are many p_________working in the post office and sending letters and newspapers.
70.Pam was a serious woman who s_________smiled.
71.He was seriously ill yesterday. That's why he was a_________from work.
72.Martin Luther King gave a s_________I Have a Dream to people in public in 1963.
73.Li Bai had a great i_________on the development of Chinese literature(文学)。
74.It is_________(polite) of you to enter the room without knocking at the door.
75.For environmental protection, electric cars have been_________(wide) used in China.
76. The cute girl covered her face with her hands to hide her_________(shy).
77.The high-speed railway from Jinan to Zhengzhou_________(complete) in 2023.
78.During weekends,we should avoid_________(stay) up late and eating too much junk food.
VIl.完成句子。(每空0.5分,共5分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
79. We used to go boating on the lake in summer.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ to go boating on the lake in summer.
80.The telephone was invented in 1876.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the telephone invented?
81. Unluckily, he didn't win the first prize.(改为同义句)
Unluckily,he ________ ________ win the first prize.
82.妈妈总是以我所取得的成就而自豪。(完成译句)
My mom always ________ ________ in what I have achieved.
83.手工制作的丝绸可以卖个好价钱。(完成译句)
Silk made ________ ________ can be sold at a good price.
IX.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Winston, a physics teacher, came into the classroom one morning. “Morning, my dears. I have a question for you today. Why do we have brakes(刹车) in our car?”
One student got up and replied, “Sir, to stop the car.”____84____ one replied,“To reduce and control the speed of the car.”A third one said, “Not to hit other cars.”
Soon, all the students began to give similar answers. Being unhappy with them,the teacher decided to answer the question himself. He said,“I look at it in a____85____ way-the brakes in the car help us to make it run faster.”
Hearing this, all the students in the classroom kept silent because no one had imagined this answer. The teacher continued,“Here's one more truth.____86____ our car has no brakes, we may not have the courage to drive the car as fast as we can and reach our destination(目的地) safely in time.”
All students were surprised at ____87____the teacher said.They never thought about brakes in the car this way.
The teacher smiled and continued, “Similarly, there are many such brakes in our life, such as the directions our parents need us to follow, the effort our teachers ask us to put in,or the progress we require ourselves to____88____ in life.”
Most of us have experienced one or two of those difficult situations and thought they were like brakes to stop our pace(脚步). But what if we____89____ them as our helpers? With the help of these brakes, we are able to take risks and make sure of our safety at the same time. As everyone can imagine, life is not always about moving on. Sometimes we have to stop to have a rest, or even take one step ____90____,so that we can run faster.
It is because of such difficult situations that we are able to reach where we are today. When we make good ____91____ of these brakes, they are sure not to push us back or bind(约束)us,but to help us move forward faster than before, so that we can reach our destination quickly and safely.
X.书面表达。(满分20分)
一个个美好瞬间拼接成我们的生活故事,而我们才是故事中的主角。黑暗之中,流星划过天际的瞬间;遭遇失败时,朋友给你鼓励的瞬间;取得成功时,老师热情赞扬你的瞬间;心情沮丧时,父母伸开双臂拥你入怀的瞬间·····在你的生活中,一定有这样一个瞬间,它带给你温暖、感动、收获······请把这个神奇瞬间以及对你的影响和改变写成精彩小故事,和我们分享吧!
要求:
1.80-120词,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.这个瞬间的故事;
2.对你的影响及改变;
3......
My Magic Moment
Every one of us has such a magic moment in our lives.
重庆南开中学2022-2023学年度上学期期中考试初2023级
英语参考答案
I. 听力测试(略)
II. 单项选择
21-25 BCADB 26-30 CADCB
III. 完形填空
31-35 CDDAD 36-40 BACCD
IV. 阅读理解
41-43 BCB 44-47 ACBB 48-51CACB 52-55 ABCD 56-59 ACBD
V. 口语运用
60-64 BEGDC
VI. 任务型阅读
65. No.
66. Because they're cute and to develop this traditional art.
67.略
68. 开放性题目,言之有理即可。
VII. 单词填空
69. postmen 70. seldom 71. absent 72. speech 73. influence
74. impolite 75. widely 76. shyness 77. will be completed 78. staying
VIII. 完成句子
79. didn’t use 80. When was 81.failed to 82. takes pride 83. by hand
IX. 短文填空
84. Another 85. opposite/different 86.If 87. what
88. make 89. see/consider/regard 90. back 91. use
X. 书面表达(略)
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