初中学业水平考试（中考）英语模拟测试（含答案）

这是一份初中学业水平考试（中考）英语模拟测试（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了09，5分，满分15分），C AA AB 6-10，CAABB 21-25等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分
第一节:情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据上下文所表达的意思，从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
1．—Yu have learned English at cllege, right?
—________. I have learned it by myself.
A．Yu are right B．N, I haven’ tC．N, nt exactly D．Yes, I have
2．—Let’ s g and have a gd drink tnight.
—________ Have yu gt first prize in the cmpetitin?
A．What fr? B．Thanks a lt. C．Yes, I’ d like t. D．Why nt?
3．.－Hi, Bruce. Here’s a letter fr yu.
－Thanks. I wnder_________.
A．wh that letter was frm B．wh was frm that letter
C．wh was that letter frm D．wh frm that letter was
4．－Hi, Paul. Lng time n see. _________?
－I've just bught a new car. It's great.
A．What's new B．What' s wrng C．Hw are yu D．What abut yu
5．—________ cld weather!
—Yes, it is. Yu shuld wear warm clthes.
A．What a B．What C．Hw D．Hw a
6．—Excuse me , culd yu please tell me the way t the tilet?
—_____________. I didn't hear yu clearly just nw.
A．I'm srry t truble yuB．That sunds perfect
C．Pardn meD．Sure
7．--Gd mrning, sir! _________?
-- I'd like t buy a sweater fr my daughter.
A．What can I d fr yuB．What are yu ding
C．Hw abut the sweaterD．Can yu help me
8．—I’m very srry, Allen. I can't find yur favrite CD．
— _____, Trn. I'll g and buy anther ne.
A．It desn't matter B．Dn't say that C．Sure D．Yu are kidding.
9．—Can yu g and visit Huangpai Street with me tnight?
—_________. I have t prepare fr my English test.
A．Yes, I can B．Of curse nt C．Never mind D．I’m afraid nt
10．—May I use yur car? I have t get t the hspital in 10 minutes.
—________. Here’s the key.
A．Take it easyB．I am srry t hear that
C．That’s all right D．Feel free
第二节:补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。
Dctr: Gd mrning. Can I help yu?
Tny:____________11____________
Dctr: Hw lng have yu been like this?
Tny:___________12___________
Dctr: Let me have a lk. D yu play cmputer games fr a lng time recently?
Tny:____________13____________ But I use the cmputer t wrk ver eight hurs every day.
Dctr: I think that’s prbably why. Yu sat in the same way fr t lng withut mving.
Tny: What shuld I d?
Dctr:____________14____________
Tny: Shuld I take sme medicine?
Dctr:____________15____________ If yur head and neck still hurt after tw days, then cme again.
A．Fr abut three days
B．N, I dn’t play cmputer games.
C．N, just lie dwn and rest-fr tw days.
D．Well, I can’t mve my neck and I have a headache.
E．Yu need t take a break away frm the cmputer every tw hurs.
F．It desn’t matter.
G．Thank yu all the same.
Tny: OK, thanks, dctr.
二 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
16．一Must I return this bk tmrrw?
—N, yu __________. Yu can keep it until next week.
A．can’tB．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shuldn’t
17．—Can yu tell me hw t mend the cmputer? There’s ________ with it.
—Certainly. That’s nt difficult.
A．smething wrng B．wrng smething
C．nthing wrngD．wrng nthing
18．Peple ften lit a fire t ask fr help when ________ in the ld days.
A．in trubleB．in persnC．in time D．in peace
19．—I’m ging t learn sme basic life skills, like cking, washing clthes and tidying the rms.
—S am I. We shuldn’t always ________ ur parents.
A．lk afterB．depend nC．take pride in D．get n with
20．Dnald Trump, ________ 71-year-ld businessman, was chsen ________ President f the US in 2016.
A．a; aB．a; /C．the; a D．the; the
21．—Althugh my grandma is seventy years ld, she is always in the pink.
—Yes. Because she exercises every day and has a balanced diet. Here “in the pink” means ________.
A．healthyB．luckyC．beautiful D．creative
22．— T get a better grade, yu shuld ________ the ntes again befre the test.
— Thanks. I will.
A．cme verB．g verC．turn ver D．fall ver
23．—Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int live streamers (网络主播).
—Yes. They’re trying their best t help lcal farmers t ________ prduct sales.
A．supprtB．imprve C．affrdD．prvide
24．Huai’an Marathn tk place n April 18 and CCTV-5 cvered it ________. Peple all ver the wrld watched it.
A．aliveB．living C．livelyD．live
25．—________ is the ppulatin f India?
—It is ________ than ________ f China.
A．Hw large; fewer; itB．What; smaller; that
C．Hw much; less; itD．What; fewer; that
26．My father is ________ a new huse fr my grandparents.
A．cnsider buyingB．cnsider buy
C．cnsidering buying D．cnsidering buy
27．—The shes dn’t fit me. Wuld yu please shw me ________?
—Sure. Here yu are.
A．the ther ne B．the ther C．anther pair D．anther ne
28．Paul never ________ t what the teachers say in class, s he seldm gets gd grades at schl.
A．lks utB．pays attentinC．lks frward D．ges n
29．My grandparents ________ taijiquan fr a year nw and they are bth in excellent cnditin.
A．playedB．will play C．have played D．were playing
30．—Be careful, dn’t stay t ________ t the tigers when taking phts, Jim.
—Few can realize the danger ________ accidents happen.
A．clsely; unless B．clsely; whenC．clse; if D．clse; until
31．— There is little time left. I’m in dubt ________.
— Whatever the result is, dn’t be t hard n yurself.
A．hw have I prepared fr the cming exam
B．that I can enter my ideal senir high schl
C．if I can succeed in passing the cming exam
D．whether did I really d badly in the last exam
32．—Yu lk nervus. What’s the matter with yu?
—A pen pal frm Italy is cming t visit me. I’m thinking abut ________.
A．what present I sent her
B．where will I have a party fr her
C．hw I will give her a surprise
D．whether I have cked a big meal fr her
33．—Wuld yu please prvide us __ sme infrmatin abut the accident?
—Sure. It happened ____ the mrning f September 5th.
A．t; nB．fr; in C．with; inD．with; n
34．_________ peple __________ illness after the big earthquake.
A．A great deal f, died frB．A large number f, died f
C．A large number f, died inD．A great deal f, died frm
35．—Can yu tell me hw yu gt yur father ___________ his mind?
—I just said his music is well wrth ____________.
A．change, being listenedB．changing, listen t
C．t change, listeningD．t change, listening t
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents always tld me that I culdn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sprt. But I never __36__ my dream f becming a dancing star. I practiced __37__learning frm bks, mvies, and shws. Hwever, withut my parents’ __38__ that dream seemed impssible t achieve. One summer, my little sister Mary was ging t dance lessns. I immediately ffered t take her t the lessns. What a gd __39__ t learn dancing!
One day, Mary asked me t dance with her in the schl dancing cmpetitin, because __40__ f the bys in her class wuld like t d that. They thught she was slw. “Yu can be a gd dancer!” I __41__ her. “Let’s shw thse peple that they are wrng!” In the fllwing mnths, we practiced every evening, still hiding frm ur parents.
Finally came the big day. I became __42__ when I saw my parents watching the cmpetitin. But as the music began, I tk a deep breath and tried t put my heart int the dance. We mved perfectly, shining with pride. Frm the __43__ f the crwd, I was sure we had dne a gd jb.
When we gt ff the stage, my father came twards me. He put his hand n my shulder. “Well dne, Sn. I have t say yu are __44__ t dance. G fr it and make us prud.”
Everyne has t g thrugh lts f difficulties __45__ he achieves his dream. I knw that the rad ahead wn’t be easy, but I will nt be afraid any mre.
36．A．kept upB．gave up C．called up D．brught up
37．A．ludlyB．slwly C．safely D．secretly
38．A．supprtB．wish C．rder D．instructin
39．A．resultB．chance C．change D．message
40．A．smeB．all C．nneD．several
41．A．encuragedB．expected C．accepted D．influenced
42．A．bredB．nervus C．relaxed D．lnely
43．A．talkingB．singing C．dancing D．cheering
44．A．lateB．surprised C．brn D．mved
45．A．ifB．unless C．until D．befre
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
46．Susan’s Huse ffers _________.
A．rms and drinks B．rms and fd C．fd and drinks D．free trips
47．When yu need t put yur dg in a certain place, yu can call _________.
A．543-002 B．544-471 C．544- 996D．543-616
48．In Cuntry Life Supermarket, yu can have _________.
A．sme fruit and vegetablesB．sme rms f different sizes
C．sme nice rms fr yur dgsD．sme special presents
49．If yu want special presents, yu can g t _________.
A．Susan’s HuseB．Bela’s village
C．Cuntry Life SupermarketD．Next Wave Music Stre
50．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．We can knw the address f Susan’s Huse.
B．Dgs can learn everything at Bela’s Village.
C．Arnld Swensn is a great painter.
D．Cuntry Life Supermarket pens at ten ’clck every mrning.
B
On fire
Sn: Can I have anther glass f water?
Father: Anther? This will be yur tenth!
Sn: I knw, but my rm is n fire.
Mm’s grey hairs
One day, a little girl was sitting and watching her mther d the dishes in the kitchen. She suddenly saw that her mther had a few grey hairs.
She lked at her mther and curiusly asked, “Why are sme f yur hairs grey, Mm?”
Her mther said. “Well, every time yu d smething wrng and make me cry r unhappy. One f my hairs turns grey”
The girl thught fr a while and then said, “Mm, why are all f Grandma’s hairs grey?”
The big head sn
“Mm, many kids make fun f me,” the by cried t his mther. “They say I have a big head.”
“Dn’t listen t them.” his mther said. “Yu have a beautiful head. Nw stp crying and g t the supermarket fr 10 punds f ptates.”
“Where’s the shpping bag?”
“I haven’t gt ne--er, use yur hat.”
51．The three shrt passages are amng the favrite ________ f American children.
A．jkesB．reprtsC．news D．diaries
52．In passage 1 ,hw many glasses f water have the by drunk?
A．threeB．nineC．ten D．twenty
53．The by in passage 1 needs water t ________.
A．drink because he is thirstyB．put ut the fire
C．set the rm n fireD．clean the rm
54．In passage 2, what did the girl mean by asking the last questin?
A．Her mther made her grandmther cry a lt.
B．Her mther made her grandmther laugh a lt.
C．Her grandmther made her mther cry a lt.
D．Her grandmther made her mther laugh a lt.
55．Accrding t the mther in passage 3, ________.
A．the sn’s head is smallB．the sn’s hat is small
C．the sn’s head is bigD．the sn’s hat is beautiful
第二节（共5个小题，每小题2分， 满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（A）误（B）。
C
What are yu ging t d if yu are in a burning huse? Hw will yu escape? D yu knw hw t save yurself? Please read the fllwing passage.
Escaping frm a fire is a serius matter. Knwing what t d during a fire can save yur life. It’s imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but nt elevatrs.
Frm the lwer flrs f the buildings, escaping thrugh windws is pssible. Learn the best way f leaving by windws with the least chance f serius injury. The secnd flr windw is usually nt very high frm the grund. Of curse, it is safer t jump a shrt way than t stay in a burning building.
Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help. Be sure t keep the dr clsed, r smke and fire may cme int the rm. Keep yur head lw at the windw t be sure yu get fresh air rather than smke that may get int the rm.
On a secnd r third flr, the best windws fr escape are thse that pen nt a rf. Frm the rf a persn can drp t the grund mre safely. Drpping nt hard grund might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help t break a fall.
56．It’s imprtant t knw hw t escape frm a fire.
57．In a fire we can use elevatrs t cme dwn.
58．Windws f any flr can’t be used when yu are waiting fr help.
59．Drs must be pen s that yu can get fresh air in a fire.
60．The passage may help save yur life in a fire.
五、词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，每空0．5分，满分5分）
根据中文提示和句意，写出居中所缺的词汇，一空一词。
61．It’s nt ________ easy ________ (像……一样)yu’d think.
62．With the teacher’s help, Jhn ________ great ________(取得进步)．
63．I lk frward t ________ ________ (收到来信)all f yu．
64．Everyne is suppsed t d what they can t ________ ________ (处理) the prblem．
65．I dn’t think teachers will ________ ________ (拒绝) ur invitatin．
六、用括号中所给单次的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
66．T achieve ur dreams, we must take every life chice _______ (serius).
67．It’s ______(clud) tday. The weather reprter says it is ging t rain.
68．Their lifestyle is quite different frm ______ (we).
69．Shanghai is my father’s favrite city and it’s his _____________ (five) time t visit it.
70．He left withut ________(say)a wrd.
71．The true _______ (mean) f Christmas is sharing and giving lve t peple arund us.
72．After discussing it fr tw days, they haven’t reached an ____ (agree) yet.
73．Mr. Smith said he ____________ （attend）the meeting if he had time.
74．Mary and Tny are a pair f pet pigs. The tw have recently gt a special license s that their ________ can take them fr a walk. (wn)
75．Sme ________ (German) came t this internatinal schl last Friday.
七、句子改错（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
76．Our teacher tld us that the earth mved arund the sun.
A B C D
77．The man which sat next t me is my uncle.
A B C D
78．Tw third f the cat is made f cttn.
A B C D
79．The silk scarf hanging in the shp feels sftly.
A B C D
80．When their headteacher passed by, the children played basketball.
A B C D
八、书面表达（满分15分）
在每个人的成长过程中，都难免经历失败（failure）。只有在失败中不断反思和成长，才能取得成功。某英语报社正在举办以 “Learn frm Failure” 为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你的一次失败经历;
2.从中得到的收获与感悟。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一 、情景交际 (共15分，每小题1分)
1-5.C AA AB 6-10.CAADD 11-15.DABEC
二、单选（共20分，每小题1分）
16-20.CAABB 21-25.ABBDB 26-30.CCBCD 31-35.CCDBD
三、完型填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
36-40.BDABC 41-45.ABDCD
四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）
46-50 BBADC 51-55 ABBAC 56-60 TFFFT
五、词汇（共5分，每小题1分，每空0．5分）
61.s/as；as 62. made ;prgress 63.hearing frm 64.d/deal with 65.turn dwn
六、用括号中所给单次的正确形式填空（共10分，每小题1分）
66. seriusly 67.cludy 68.urs 69.fifth 70.saying 71.meaning 72.agreement 73.wuld attend 74.wner 75.Germans
七、句子改错（共10分，每小题2分）
76. C mves 77.A wh/that 78.B thirds 79.D sft 90.D were playing
八、书面表达（共15分）
Learn frm Failure
Nbdy likes failure, but we can always learn smething valuable frm it.
Last term, there was an English speech cntest in my schl. I decided t take part in it, because I thught I was gd at speaking English and I had sme experience in giving speeches. I was sure I culd win the cntest easily, s I spent little time practicing. Did I win? Of curse nt. The winner was Jim, ne f my classmates, wh had practiced after schl every day.
“Practice makes perfect”, as the saying ges. N ne can succeed withut hard wrk. This is what I learned frm my failure. If there’s anther chance, I’ll take it seriusly and d my best.
写作指导：这是一篇话题类作文，时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，在描述过去的经历时用一般过去时。例文采取三段式的写作手法：第一段引出话题（没人喜欢失败，但我们可以从失败中学到有价值的东西东西）；第二段介绍过去的经历来证明此观点；第三段总结说明，从失败中得到的收获与感悟。
Susan’s Huse
Cme and enjy the hme.
We ffer rms f different sizes and delicius fd.
N.5 Park Rad
Tel: 543-002
Bela’s Village
The best schl fr yur dgs. They learn everything here.
Als a nice hme fr them when yu are ut f twn.
Call 544-471 (24 hurs).
Cuntry Life Supermarket
Our fruit and vegetables cme in fresh every mrning.
Special prices fr the first mnth.
Opening hurs: 10.00 a.m.一6.00 p.m.
Tel: 544- 996
Next Wave Music Stre
Arnld Swensn has made his first CD!
Cme and meet him this weekend.
Special presents fr the first 50 peple.
Call Diana at 543-616.