初中英语中考复习 四川省2020年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟测试卷（1）
展开四川省2020年初中学业水平考试
英语模拟测试卷(一)
【听力录音及材料附在课外提升作业书后】
(试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共两部分，满分100分)
第一部分 听(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
(B)1.What does Mary want to be when she grows up?
A．A scientist. B．A pilot. C．A teacher.
(C)2.Whose watch is this?
A．Sally's. B．David's. C．Amy's.
(B)3.How many times has Tom been to Beijing?
A．Three times. B．Twice. C．Once.
(A)4.Where will the two speakers go?
A．To the beach. B．To the zoo.
C．To the park.
(C)5.When will the boy get to the cinema?
A．At 7：15. B．At 8：00. C．At 8：15.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
(A)6.Where is the man talking?
A．In a shop. B．In a school. C．At home.
(B)7.How much did the man pay for the things?
A．Five yuan. B．Fifty yuan.
C．Fifteen yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
(C)8.How was Tom's birthday?
A．It was terrible. B．It was just so so.
C．It was much fun.
(C)9.What present did the girl send to Tom?
A．A shirt. B．A nice cap.
C．A shirt and a cap.
(A)10.What does Tom think of the color of the shirt ?
A．It's his favorite.
B．He likes it a little.
C．He doesn't like it very much.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
( B )11.When did David go to the zoo?
A．Last Saturday. B．Last Sunday.
C．Last Monday.
( A )12.Who drove the car?
A．Frank's father. B．Frank's friend.
C．Frank.
( C )13.How did David like the animal show?
A．It was scary. B．It was awful.
C．It was great.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
( A )14.What color is Bob's T－shirt?
A．Red. B．White. C．Green.
( C )15.Why is Jane so popular in Sam's class?
A．Because she is pretty.
B．Because she is smart.
C．Because she is friendly.
( C )16.Where is Sam standing in the photo?
A．In front of Bob. B．Beside Bob.
C．Behind Bob.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
(C)17.How long does Helen sleep every night?
A．For five hours. B．For six hours.
C．For seven hours.
(A)18.Who finds out the problem?
A．The teacher. B．The boy. C．The class.
(B)19.What problem is there between the classmates?
A．They often argue with each other.
B．They don't have time to communicate with each other.
C．They often feel lonely after class.
(B)20.Why do the students feel relaxed after class?
A．Because they can play sports.
B．Because they can listen to music.
C．Because they can find out the problem.
第二部分 读(共三节，满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When I first arrived on this island，I had 21 ．But l've found the ship and made a small boat.I've brought back many things I can use—food and drink，tools，knives and guns.Although I have lost everything，I have not lost my 22 ．So I will not give up and I will 23 another ship.I have already cut down trees and built a house.I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for 24 ．I'm even learning to 25 fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago，I found the 26 of another man's feet on the sand.Who else is on my island？How long have they been here？Not long after that，I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.One of them died but 27 ran towards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals.This man now lives with me and helps me.I named him Friday because it was the day I met him.He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
(B)21.A.everything B．nothing C．anything
(C)22.A.lives B．knife C．life
(A)23.A.wait for B．thank for C．ask for
(A)24.A.food B．drink C．tools
(B)25.A.eat B．grow C．pick
(C)26.A.feet B．print C．marks
(A)27.A.the other B．others C．another
B
原创(六)：川藏线上的90后——林鹏
A young traveller who collected rubbish alongside the SichuanTibet Highway for nearly three months has caught a lot of social attention.
Lin Peng, 28, gave up his job and 28 over 90 days on the road.After starting his journey in Ya'an, Sichuan Province, on April 20, 2018, he rode more than 20 kilometers every day, collecting rubbish 29 the way.
On July 21, Lin arrived in Lhasa, the capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, and then returned home.
Most of the time during his 30 ，Lin was on his own.Sometimes he made friends with tourists influenced 31 his cleanup action，and they helped him collect waste for 32 days before going their separate ways.
It was the second visit of the young man to Tibet, after a cycling trip in 2017, but this time he chose to do something for 33 ．
“I'm always sad to see that so many 34 places are polluted.The last time I was in Tibet, I saw a lot of waste on the roads，and my heart was crying.So I decided to make 35 trip for environment protection，” he said.
( B )28.A.took B．spent C．paid
( B )29.A.in B．on C．through
( A )30.A.journey B．discovery C．expression
( A )31.A.by B．with C．in
( B )32.A.a little B．a few C．little
( C )33.A.animals B．plants C．nature
( C )34.A.ugly B．harmful C．beautiful
( C )35.A.other B．others C．another
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2018·赤峰改编)
Believe it or not.My friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy.If anyone asks me for help，I always say “Yes！”．“Can you help me with English practice？” Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate.“Of course.” I replied without hesitation.Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn't have much time left for her.
One day after school，while I was doing lots of homework，Grace's phone call came.She complained (抱怨)a lot and it made me feel bored，but I still felt bad about saying no.When Grace ended the call，it was 00：15 a．m.But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep.This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June.
Finally I began to cry.I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health.I tried to get myself out.Studying is more important than other things，so Grace has to come the second.It's now important for me to say no，no，no.
“Can you give me a hand？” Grace asked.“Sorry…I just have to review my chemistry notes.” I answered.“All right，it's up to you，” she said.I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply.Anyway，it's not so hard to say no at all.
To be honest，I have felt much happier since learning to refuse.I have more time to spend on my study at present.I still try my best to help others，but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.
(A)36.At first the writer always said “Yes！” because________.
A．he wanted to make his friends happy
B．he had nothing to do
C．he was working hard
(C)37.What's the meaning of the underlined word “hesitation”？
A．思考 B．想象 C．犹豫
(B)38.The writer thought________was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three.
A．asking for help B．Studying C．playing football
(C)39.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Grace had no time to study chemistry.
B．They often stayed up too late.
C．The writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to Grace.
(C)40.What does the writer want to tell us?
A．To learn to keep healthy.
B．Helping others is more important.
C．We should learn to refuse.
B
核心素养：健康生活
原创(七)：瑜伽
In recent years, more and more Chinese people fall in love with yoga.It is expected that by 2020, the size of China's yoga market will increase to 46.76 billion yuan.The first graduate students of ChinaIndia Yoga Institute have attracted much attention since they were admitted in September 2018.
The number isn't large but the admission of the first 12 graduate students to ChinaIndia Yoga College(CIYC)in the southern Chinese city of Kunming shows that this ancient Indian fitness method is more popular.The 12 students，who entered the school at the end of last year will graduate after three years.In the third year，they will in India learning among other things—Sanskrit(梵语；梵文)．They will be the first students holding postgraduate degrees on yoga in China.
Lang Gongxun, CIYC vicepresident, said that there was a great demand for professionals in China's yoga industry, and the college was hoping to train comprehensive(综合性)professionals who can improve the healthy development of this sector.
( B )41.What can we see from the passage?
A．Yoga enters into China quickly.
B．Yoga is becoming more and more popular in China.
C．In 2020, the size of China's yoga market will surely increase to 46.76 billion yuan.
( A )42.How many years does it take for the first 12 graduate students to complete their studies?
A．Three years. B．Four years.
C．Two years.
( B )43.What else will the first 12 graduate students learn in the last year except regular courses?
A．English. B．Sanskrit. C．Science.
( C )44. What's the purpose of ChinaIndia Yoga College(CIYC)?
A．To make more money.
B．To spread yoga fitness.
C．To train comprehensive professionals in yoga.
( A )45.Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A．A newspaper. B．A library guide.
C．A storybook.
C(2019·烟台)
In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen.After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's secondlargest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung.It has also become the world's largest supplier(供应商)of 5G.
But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties.The U．S.government ordered a ban(禁令)on its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time, the U．S.government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei's founder and president said.“This ban from the U．S.would have little effect on our company.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only ￡4，000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company.The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的)as you imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U．S., Huawei is growing.Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time，sales from both Samsung and Apple fell.So far, Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备)supplier, selling in 170 countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
(C)46.Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?
A．Apple. B．Samsung. C．Huawei.
(A)47.Why did the U．S.order a ban on Huawei?
A．They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government.
B．Huawei refused to supply services to the U．S.government.
C．They didn't want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.
(C)48.From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei ________.
A．is deeply affected by the ban
B．has got into the system of the U．S.
C．can solve the problems they are facing
(A)49.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．Huawei's developing experience was hard
B．it is romantic to start a company with ￡4，000
C．the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth
(B)50.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A．Huawei will grow slowly.
B．Huawei is full of hope.
C．Huawei's sales will be doubled.
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，把短文后的A－E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。(2019·自贡)
Taking a nap(小睡)every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten.However，being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. 51. B .
52. E People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans(清教徒). 53. D .
54. C Some people even bring their pillows (枕头)to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US.
55. A But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分50分)
第三部分 写(共三节，满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，写出与各个小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。(2019·舟山)
Cooking was once regarded as a necessary part of education in England.But in recent years, it has become less important in schools. As a result, 56. basic (基础的)cooking and food preparation skills are being lost.It is also making more children overweight, as parents use too much fast food that is 57. harmful (有害的)to their health.
The government is worried and is looking for ways to 58. solve (解决)the problem.A new law has been passed. All secondary schools should offer cooking 59. courses/lessons (课程)to students aged from 11 to 14 years old.They hope that this will encourage people to cook instead of eating 60. ready (准备好的) meals, fast food and snacks.
Students will learn to cook for one hour a 61. week (星期) for one term. They will learn to use simple and fresh ingredients(原料)to prepare healthy, tasty food，following 62. instructions/directions (说明). These cooking skills will be helpful in their future life. Schools are also setting up cooking clubs all over the country. The clubs will 63. provide (提供) more children with the chance to learn to cook.
There are still difficulties. Head teachers are worried about the things they will need for the cooking. And about 15% of schools do not have 64. kitchens (厨房)and there are not enough teachers.
The speaker from the government 65. promises (许诺)to train 800 teachers and to give schools 2.5 million pounds a year to help children from poorer families to pay for ingredients.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2019·杭州改编)
The ecohouse
Simon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building.So he made up his mind to build his own home in the countryside.He moved to Wales with his family and 66. built (build) a wooden ecohouse.With the help of his fatherinlaw, a builder, he moved into a 67.comfortable (comfort) new home after only four months.68. It (its)only cost $4, 700 to build the house.The ecohouse is made of natural 69.materials (material)．Simon Dale and his fatherinlaw 70. dug (dig) into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the walls.The floors are 71. made (make) from wood from the nearby area.The design is openplan.There is no central heating, 72. but there's a woodburner and solar panels(太阳能电板) on the top 73. which can provide power for lighting, music and computing.Drinking water is from a nearby spring.The fridge stays cool, 74. thanks (thank) to air from under the ground.Simon Dale says, “We try to live in peace with the natural world.”He has 75. certainly (certain) done his best to achieve that.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)(2019·眉山)
假如你是李华，打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节，并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
要点：1.端午节的时间(农历五月五日)、来由(纪念屈原)；
2．活动安排：学包粽子、观看龙舟赛(时间：下午两点；地点：东坡湖；赛况)。
参考词汇：农历 lunar calendar
注意：1.所写内容必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear Jack，
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days.I'm writing to invite you to spend the festival with my family.
To remember Qu Yuan，Chinese people have been celebrating it on May 5th of the lunar calendar for centuries.On that day，we'll try to make zongzi with my grandma's help.In the afternoon，we are going to watch the boat race held in Dongpo Lake at 2 o'clock every year.During the exciting races, the dragon boat teams compete with each other while people on each bank cheer up.I'm sure you'll have a fantastic day.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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