2021武威六中高一上学期第一次学段考试英语试卷含答案

武威六中2020—2021学年度第一学期第一次学段考试

高一英语试卷

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.

1．You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.

 A．Monday B．Friday . C．Sunday D．Wednesday

2．You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.

 A．Mr. Morison B．Dr. West C．Mr. Thomas D．Mrs. Green

3．If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______.

 A．19:00 to 21:00 on Monday B．8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday

 C．18:30 to 21:00 on Friday D．19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday

B

When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.

On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past. I thought he'd walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.

Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice："Whatever is wrong will pass. You're going to be OK, just hang on." He then smiled again and walked away.

I can't explain the effect of that man's unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I'd lost completely—hope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.

That was thirty years ago. And I've never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.

If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.

4．Where did the writer meet with the young man？

 A．In the school. B．In the school bus. C．In the classroom.  D．In the library.

5．From the passage we may infer that the author ________．

 A．had known the young man for a long time

 B．made friends with the young man afterwards

 C．was grateful to that young man very much

 D．avoided meeting the young man since then

6．The author has given a lot of help to others in order to ________．

 A．show his sympathy to those who are badly ill

 B．give others hope of life when they are in trouble

 C．realize his promise made to the young man

 D．get respect from those who were helped by him

7．It can be known from the passage that ________．

 A．the young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble

 B．it was the young man's smile and words that made the author feel hopeful

 C．the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young man

 D．the author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed

C

What are your favorite emojis? What about your parents? People of different ages like using different emojis. Wechat did a report about this in January. Let’s have a look.

Emojis are a kind of special language. Picture are used to put meaning across. They show what people think about, like and care about. They can be used to stand for different groups of people. Unicode Consortlum is in charge of choosing offical emojis faces with different skin tones(肤色)were added. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter-along with female versions of these jobs. This year, emojis of disabled people were added, including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.

But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to pop culture.

New emojis in 2019 have included several animals, such as sloths(树懒)and flamingos(火烈鸟). These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular thanks to the 2016 film Zootopia. Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animals makes people feel like they’re on a tropical(热带的)vacation.

It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we lived in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.

8. Picture        refers to the emojis that people born in the 2000s like most.

 A.  B.  C.  D.

9. In 2016, emojis of         were added.

 A. skin tones B. different jobs C. disabled people  D.several animals

10.         make people feel like they’re on a tropical vacation.

 A. Sloths B. Flamingos C. Koalas D. Pandas

11. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

 A. In 2015, emojis of disabled people were added.

 B. Flamingos have become popular thanks to the film Zootopia.

 C. Emojis are a mirror of the world we live in.

 D. People born in the 1970s and 1990s like using the same emoji.

D

Many parents set rules for their children’s online activity, such as limiting (限制) the amount of time they can spend online. But some children in the US and UK are saying that they‘’d like to make rules for parents, too. Their main complaint? That their parent share too many photos them online.

In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share an average of 116 photos of their kids after they are born. Most were taken before the child turned 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in embarrassing situations, like having food all over their faces, Quartz reported.

Parents do like to share their child’s progress as he or she grows up. But their kids don’t like it as much. In a survey of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70 percent said they felt their parents didn’t respect their online privacy( 隐私), according to Digital Parenting magazine.

In addition, many kids said that other students at school sometimes picks on (捉弄)them after their parents post photos online, CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied (欺负)by boys at school after they found her moms’ blogs, which had many family photos.

“ Each time a photo or video is uploaded, it creates a digital footprint of a child, which can follow them into adult life , “ a spokeswoman for a leading children’s charity in the UK said. “ It’s always important to ask children for their permission (允许) before posting photos or videos of them.”

What is sharenting？

There’s a new word English to describe it when parents post pictures of their online –”shareting”, or a combination of the world “share” and “parenting”.

12. According to the first paragraph, what do kids in the US and UK complain about?

 A. Their parents setting rules for their online activity.

 B. Their parents limiting the amount of time they spend online.

 C. Their parents posting too many photos of them online.

 D. Their parents setting high expectations for their schoolwork.

13. About 70 percent of UK teenagers think their parents     .

 A. care too much about their progress in school

 B. forget to set good examples for them

 C. don’t care enough about their online safety

 D. don’t respect their online privacy

14. What do we know from the story?

 A. Parents should ask kids for permission before sharing their photos.

 B. UK kids don’t mind that their photos are shared by their parents

 C. Sharing photos online helps kids live a better adult life.

 D. Kids don’t get bullied at school when their photos are shared online.

15. You might see this article from the     column in the newspaper.

 A. Nature Today  B. All about Space 

 C. Philosophy for Life  D. Society and Culture

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。

What do you do to take care of the books in your library? Some collectors refuse to read the books in their collections, so the books remain in good condition. Others buy two copies of a book. They read one， and leave the other untouched. 16___ Here are some tips to remember if you want your books to remain in good condition.

• Avoid writing.

You may have been told to write in your books, or even to underline words, phrases, and paragraphs. But if you plan to keep a book, add it to your library, or even sell it, don’t write in the book.17___ Use a notebook to take notes or use pieces of paper. If you are required to write in your books, use a pencil, and remove the markings later.

• Avoid food and drinks.

Food and drinks are things that may be dangerous to your books, so the best way is to avoid eating or drinking while you read. If you need to read while you eat, make sure your fingers are clean and dry as you hold your books or turn the pages. 18___

• Take care.

19___ Don’t let it drop to the ground. When you read a book, don’t fold the comers of the pages (use a bookmark instead). You’d better use a book cover to keep your book in the best condition.

• 20___

If you want to take care of your books, keep your books on a shelf when you are not reading them.But also take care that the books should be placed in an upright (竖直的) position.

 A. Put them on the shelf

 B. Protect them from dust

 C. The ink may damage the book forever.

 D. When you handle a book, hold it with care.

 E. No man knows exactly how to protect his books.

 F. Also keep your books well away from food and drinks.

 G. However, many readers must read their books, but they still want to protect them.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own   21    .

I learned this lesson from a(n)    22    many years ago. I took the head   23    job at school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the  24   team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practise to    25    the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment, we were defeated. I couldn’t    26    I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to    27    that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were    28    me. I had to change my    29    towards their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little   30   .

Most importantly, I began to treat them like   31   . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their     32   , we met every day and    33    passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our    34    on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to    35   .      

Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a   36   for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest    37    of my life!

From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 38   the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and  39   them. I helped them to see themselves   40   , and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, not born.

21. A. luck B. tests C. efforts  D. nature

22. A. experiment B. experience    C. visit D. show

23. A. operating     B. editing     C. consulting    D. coaching

24. A. successful     B. excellent     C. strong     D. new

25. A. cheer for     B. prepare for   C. help with     D. finish with

26. A. believe     B. agree     C. describe     D. regret

27. A. realize     B. claim     C. permit     D. demand

28. A. reacting to     B. looking for   C. depending on  D. caring about

29. .A. decision     B. attitude     C. conclusion D. intention
30.  A. pride     B. culture     C. fortune     D. relationship
31. A. leaders     B. partners     C. winners     D. learners
32. A. rewards     B. vacations     C. health     D. honor
33. A. risked     B. missed     C. considered    D. practised
34. A. defeat     B. decline     C. accident     D. mistake
35. A. relax B. improve     C. expand     D. defend
36. A. shame     B. burden     C. victory     D. favor
37. A. chances     B. thrills     C. concerns     D. offers
38. A. surprise     B. serve     C. interest     D. affect
39. A. encouraged  B. observed C. protected     D. impressed
40. A. honestly     B. individually   C. calmly     D. differently

第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

根据所给提示，写出正确形式的单词，每空一词。

41. When I travel with my friends outside, my parents are always       (concern)about my safety.
42. It’s           (exact)the kind of book I’ve been searching for.
43. Do you know the __________（difficult）he had in keeping five orphans at school?
44. Your friends are _______ (说闲话) about you.
45. It was a loss that the government had _____________（ignore） professors’ views on the subject.
46. They moved the local people and _____________(定居) them in another place.
47. The _________（航行）from America to France used to take two months.
48. His plan was        （base）on what he had learned from his teacher.
49. She speaks very ____________（流利的）English.
50. My brother has a good ________ (掌握) of both Chinese and English.

第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内所给词的正确形式。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I never thought that a little help would turn out to be the most satisfying thing in my life. I once  51   (meet) a young man who seemed tired and in pain on my way home. With a smile, he asked  52  I could lend him some money. He was paralyzed (瘫痪的) in both legs and was raising money for a(n) 53   (operate). Actually, I was full 54  doubts as every day many people play such tricks (诡计)55  (get) money. I even asked him to show me his legs. Then I gave him some money and left.

After a few days, he again arrived at my doorstep asking for more money. This time 1 was56 (entire) convinced he was cheating me. I still gave him some money and said it was all I had.

Years later, one day I got  57  call from an unknown number. The man told me his name but I didn’t recognize him. He said, “It is because of your help that I’m now able to stand on my58  (leg)and have a good job.” What he said next made me  59   (surprise). He said he wanted to return my money so I wouldn’t feel  60  (cheat) and would continue to help people in need in the future.

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
          2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today is the happy day in this holiday. Although I was very tired, but I found myself in these busy days. Usual, I am afraid of taking a bus. The awful smell of the bus drives me mad, make me feel carsick. But today I did feel carsick. I could defeat carsickness finally. At night I went out with an old friend I ever liked him, but all of us were so busy with examinations at high school that we hadn't been together. I was such surprised when I received his call that I could hardly believe my ears. At first, I think we would never meet before we graduated. Thank him for giving me a happy day!

第二节 书面表达（满分20分）

假定你是李华, 进入高中后在学习及与同学交往中遇到了一些困难, 感到很苦恼, 沮丧。现向你的朋友王华写一封求助信。

要点：1．平时不擅长与同学交流，经常有孤独感；

2．英语水平低，尤其口语，课堂上不敢开口，而有些同学口语流利，因此有时很焦虑；

3．同桌是个喜欢说个不停的女孩, 与其相处不是很融拾。

注意：1．词数100 左右；

2．可以适当增加细节; 以使行文连贯.

武威六中2020—2021学年度第一学期第一次学段考试

高一英语试卷答案

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

1．C      2.D   3.A   4．A   5．C   6．B  7．B  8 D   9. B    10. B    11. C      12. C    

 13. D    14. A    15. D     16-20 G C F D A

第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

21--25CBDDB  26--30AACBA  31--35CBDAB  36--40CBDAD

第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

根据所给提示，写出正确形式的单词，每空一词。

41. concerned  42. exactly  43. difficulty  44. gossiping  45.ignored 

46. settled   47. voyage  48. based  49. fluent  50. command

第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内所给词的正确形式。

51．which/whom     52．being caught        53．her     54．about    55．awake

56．a       57．rainy         58．entirely    59．Unfortunately   60．were discovered

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

1. happy → happiest    2.去掉but   3. Usual → Usually    4. make → making

5. did → didn't或did后加not     6.去掉him   7. all → both       8. such → so  9. think → thought

10. before → after

第二节 书面表达（满分20分）

Dear Wang Hua,

How is everything going? Since I entered Senior High, I have had some problems dealing with my studies and getting along with others. Therefore, I feel very upset and hope you can give me some useful suggestions.

I’m not good at communicating with my classmates, which brings me feelings of loneliness. Besides, my English is not as good, especially my oral English, so I dare not speak English during class, while other students can speak fluent English. As a result. I’m really nervous sometimes. What’s more, as my desk-mate is a girl who likes talking without stopping, we do not get on well with each other.

Could you help me, please? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon!

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua