2021贺兰县景博中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
展开景博中学2020—2021学年第一学期高一年级第二次月考
英语
(满分120分, 时间 120分钟)
第一部分:听力(每题1分,满分20分)
第一节:听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman probably get to Yale University?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. At a book store. C. In a classroom.
3. How many students are good at basketball this year?
A. About 20. B. About 30. C. About 40.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A hotel. B. A trip. C. Tickets.
5. What does the man want?
A. Water. B. Juice. C. Coca-cola.
第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many customers do they have today?
A. 2. B. 6. C. More than 6.
7. How does the man feel now?
A. Happy. B. Calm. C. Worried.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the man like to go?
A. To an island. B. To the beach. C. To a pub (酒馆) .
9. What does the woman like doing?
A. Being away from the tourists.
B. Meeting people when she is on holiday.
C. Making friends with people who speak Spanish.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor?
A. It is under repair.
B. It only has cold water.
C. It is for the woman’s family.
11. Where is the man’s bedroom?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room?
A. Dial up the Internet. B. Make calls out. C. Take calls.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the boy want to celebrate?
A. His 18th birthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday.
14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?
A. In a bar. B. At his home. C. In a restaurant.
15. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Making a salad. B. Buying some flowers. C. Buying some drinks.
16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from?
A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?
A. It is too dirty.
B. His girlfriend will visit him.
C. His mother will stay with him.
19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?
A. Have a party.
B. Have dinner with his friends.
C. Show his mother around the city.
20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?
A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His girlfriend’s parents.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分 )
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7 ----that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
It’s a club with impressive features(特色)for teenagers:
No account keeping fees
You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no accounts keeping or transaction fees!
Excellent interest rates
You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.
Convenient
Teenagers are busy –we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money or your pay from your part-time job!
Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission(许可)from your parent but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner.
21. The Winners Club is a bank account for .
A. parents B. teenagers C. winners D. millionaires
22. What can we learn about the Winners Club from the passage?
A. The bank opens only on work days. B. Services are convenient for its members.
C. A good rate of interest is ready for parents. D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.
23. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To set up a club. B. To organize keycards.
C.To provide part-time jobs. D. To introduce a new banking service.
B
If you enjoy reading, don’t miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris. It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine. The first Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American, Sylvia Beach. Ms. Beach did more than sell books. Her bookstore was also a library, and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there. Ms. Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms. Beach was told to close her bookstore.
In 1951, another American, George Whitman, opened in Paris another English-language bookstore, Librairie Mistral. Since then, just as Ms. Beach did, Mr Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books, and a free hotel for writers to stay in. To remember Ms. Beach, Mr Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964, two years after Ms. Beach died.
Next time when you are in Paris, don’t forget to visit this friendly bookstore, and see if you can spend a night there!
24. When was Shakespeare and Company first opened?
A. In 1919. B. In 1941. C. In 1951. D. In 1964.
25. What does Shakespeare and Company do?
a. It sells books. b. It lends books.
c. It offers food to readers. d. It prepares beds for writers.
A. a,b,c B. a,c,d C. a,b,d D. b,c,d
26. Ms. Beach closed her business because _______.
A. she died B. she was made to do it
C. she left Paris D. she didn’t manage it well
27. What do we know about Mr. Whitman?
A. He was Ms. Beach’s neighbor.
B. He used to work at Ms. Beach’s bookstore.
C. He opened a bookstore to remember Ms. Beach.
D. He has followed Ms. Beach’s ways of doing business.
C
Whenever we see a button, we are eager to press it because we know something will happen. This is true in most cases, for example on a doorbell and on the “on/off” button on the TV. But some buttons are actually fake (假的), like the “close” button on a lift.
Many people are in the habit of pressing the “close” button because they don’t have the patience to wait for the lift doors to shut. But lifts “close” buttons are a complete scam, at least in the US—the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.
It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the US, making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter. Only US firefighters and repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if they have a code or special keys.
But to normal lift riders, the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control. “Perceived (能够感知的) control is very important. It reduces stress and increases well-being,” Ellen J. Langer, a psychology professor, said, “Having a lack of control is connected with depression (抑郁).”
Experts have expressed that a lot of buttons that don’t do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose. For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats (温度调节器) because people tend to feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.
But Psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies”, they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be worth the effort.
“That habit is here to stay,” John Kounios, a psychology professor, said, “Even though I have real doubts (怀疑) about the traffic light buttons, I always press them. After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not press the button in the hope that this one will work?”
28. What was the author’s main purpose in writing the article?
A. To describe some different kinds of fake buttons.
B. To tell the uses of fake buttons.
C. To explore people’s different habits when it comes to pushing buttons.
D. To explain the advantages and disadvantages of fake buttons.
29. In America, the “close” buttons on lifts _________.
A. were specially designed to give people a sense of control
B. are fake for the convenience of disabled people
C. work only when people press them hard for a while
D. cannot speed up the process of closing the door in any case
30. The underlined part “for this same purpose” in Paragraph 5 refers to______.
A. giving people perceived control B. making people more patient
C. helping people to build up confidence D. making people with depression feel better
31. According to John Kounios, people who press fake buttons _______.
A. don’t know that what they press is fake B. should give up this habit
C. consider what they do to be meaningless D. probably do so to kill time
D
On a cold morning, my husband Prem and I drove off Pangong Lake with four other tourists, all much younger than the two of us. The wet road slowed us down. Halfway through our journey, we had to stop behind a long line of cars.
"The road ahead is blocked with snow," said Norbu, our driver. "Even if we get to the lake, we can't drive back in the dark---it gets too misty(模糊的). We may have to spend the night there." We were unprepared for this---no extra warm clothes, and the risk of altitude sickness made me worry. I suggested we turn back, but the others didn't agree. So Prem stepped out hoping to get a free ride in one of the cars turning back. They were all full, but while he was out, Prem stepped deep into fresh snow, which filled his sports shoes and made his socks all wet. Back in our tourist car, his feet hurt and we were afraid of frostbite(冻 疮)setting in. Determined to get a ride, I stepped out this time. One car with enough room passed by, but didn't stop. Then a car with just the driver and a passenger took us in after I told them that my husband needed help.
As we drove along, the man named Ali in the passenger seat ordered Prem to remove his shoes and socks. Covering his cold, wet feet with a spare jacket, he bent down and started moving his hands over the surface of my husband's feet. "Please, I'll do it," I insisted, but he continued and kept on doing that for about 20 minutes until he was sure Prem's feet were warm again.
As we neared his home, Ali invited us to "whatever simple lunch was cooked." When we refused, he asked the driver to drop us wherever we needed to go. Long before that, Prem's feet were back to normal, thanks to a man's loving heart and caring hands.
32. We can learn from the passage that the author _________________________.
A. prepared extra warm clothes B. travelled to a lake as a guide
C. went camping at Pangong Lake D. planned to have a one-day tour to a lake
33. What made the author worried about?
A. They couldn't get a free ride. B. Frostbite might hurt Prem's feet.
C. Snow might get Prem's socks wet. D. They were suffering altitude sickness.
34. Why did Ali ask Prem to take off his shoes and socks?
A. Because he prepared to help Prem. B. Because Prem might get his car dirty.
C. Because Prem could relax without them. D. Because he wanted to clean them for Prem.
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The Unusual Ride B. The Mean Stranger
C. The Caring Hands D. The Failed Touring
第二节:(共5小题;每题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中两项为多余选项。
___36___ However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition. ___37___For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
___38___ Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. ___39___ Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements(代替物)for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. ___40___ And best of all, it’s free.
A. It will cost you a lot.
B. This causes major environmental effects.
C. There are many environment-friendly sports.
D. Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.
E. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones.
F. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.
G. More and more people are concerned about environmental protection.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An Unusual Piano Player
I’ve always taught piano lessons in my spare time. Over the years I found that children have __41___ levels of musical ability. Although I’ve taught some gifted students, I’ve also had my share of what I call “musically __42___” pupils. One such student is Robby.
Robby was 11 years old when his mother__43___him for his first piano lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age. I __44__ it to Robby, but he said it had always been his mother`s __45_____to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.
__46___ Robby tried very hard, he didn’t have the basic sense of music. However, he __47___ and at the end of each lesson he would always say, “My mom’s going to hear me play some day.” But it seemed__48___, and I was disappointed by his slow progress. Then one day Robby didn’t come. He__49___ me and said his mother was sick. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad__50___ for my teaching!
Several weeks later I was __51___ my students for the music show when Robby came and said, “Miss Handorf… I’ve just got to __52___.” I don’t know what led me to __53__him to do that. Maybe it was his __54___ or maybe it was something inside of me saying that it would be all right.
The night for the show came. It went off well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was __55__ when he announced that he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. I was not prepared for what I heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. They even__56__ on the keys… He played so well that everyone was __57___ excitedly.
In tears I __58___up to stage. “Oh, Robby! How would you do it?” “Well Miss Handorf… I kept on practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning. And well… she was born__59___, so tonight was the first time she ever heard me. I wanted to make it__60___.”
41. A. high
B. low
C. local
D. different
42. A. surprised
B. challenged
C. frightened
D. concerned
43. A. carried
B. passed
C. took
D. trained
44. A. examined
B. promised
C. explained
D. responded
45. A. task
B. plan
C. hobby
D. dream
46. A. Although
B. Because
C. Until
D. Unless
47. A. acted
B. continued
C. commanded
D. proved
48. A. careless
B. hopeless
C. breathless
D. helpless
49. A. asked
B. invited
C. guided
D. telephoned
50. A. advertisement
B. treatment
C. argument
D. agreement
51. A. requesting
B. searching
C. preparing
D. attacking
52. A. listen
B. sing
C. play
D. learn
53. A. select
B. allow
C. persuade
D. force
54. A. determination
B. appearance
C. patience
D. intelligent
55. A. excited
B. surprised
C. puzzled
D. satisfied
56. A. danced
B. knocked
C. stepped
D. moved
57. A. shaking
B. laughing
C. waving
D. clapping
58. A. followed
B. drove
C. climbed
D. ran
59. A. blind
B. weak
C. deaf
D. strong
60. A. special
B. important
C. similar
D. popular
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, Jack’s parents told him 61 his grandpa would retire the next week after working for forty years and that they were going to have a party for him.
Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given 62 (he) two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position on that card, so he decided 63 (build) a new one for his grandpa.
When 64 big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn’t want to put his gift together with others’. When all the other people left, he 65 (take) his grandpa’s hand and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said __66____(excited).
As Grandpa opened the gift, 67 (tear) came into his eyes. Jack gave him the 68 (great) gift he had ever got! It was a business card on 69 was his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA!
“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, 70 (smile). “As many hugs (拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.
第三节 单词检测(每个1分,共10分 每空仅限一词)
71. A lot of children want to be______(艺术家) when they grow up.
72. He ______ (挑选) a shirt to match his jeans yesterday.
73. There is no _______(怀疑) that we will be successful.
74.To her joy, he was________(愿意) to take part in last year’s musical festival.
75. It was________(慷慨的) of him to offer to pay for us both.
76. She got a little _______ (教育) because of poverty, so she always tells her children to value the chance of study.
77. You can _______(平静地) send her on to the next life.
78. She has been ________(专心于)to looking after her children since her resignation.
79. The question is worth_________(争论).
80. People watched as the ship________(下沉) to the bottom of the sea.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:短文改错(共10分;每小题1分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday, in the Palace Museum, I met a young student, that came from the USA. It was first time that I had met a foreigner, so I went to greet her in English. He told me that he was a college student travel in China and he liked China very much. I volunteered to show him around to the museum. He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking photo all the time. He said he hadn't seen so beautiful buildings before. After that, we go boating on a lake but had a good time together. I was very glad to have the chance to improve my speaking English.
第二节:书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你的外籍朋友Lucy写信说她学习非常努力,但是每次都容易在考试前焦虑。请你给她写一封回信,就如何解决这个问题给她提提建议。
注意:词数100字左右 为……而焦虑: be anxious about
Dear Lucy,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
景博中学2020-2021学年第一学期高一年级第二次月月考英语答案
1—5 CAABB 6—10 BCABC 11—15 BCABC 16—20 AACCB
21. B B D 24-27. ACBD 28-31. BBAD 32-35. DBAC. 36-40. DBCEF
41. D 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. D 59. C 60. A
61. that 62. him 63. to build 64. the 65. took
66. excitedly 67. tears 68. greatest 69. which 70. smiling
71. artists 72. selected 73. doubt 74. willing 75. generous
76. education 77. peacefully 78. devoted 79. debating 80. sank/sunk
短文改错:
Yesterday, in the Palace Museum, I met a young student, that came from the USA. It was first
who the
time that I had met a foreigner, so I went to greet her in English. He told me that he was a
him
college student travel in China and he liked China very much. I volunteered to show him
travelling
around to the museum. He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking photo all
photos
the time. He said he hadn't seen so beautiful buildings before. After that, we go boating on a
such went
lake but had a good time together. I was very glad to have the chance to improve my
and
speaking English.
spoken
作文范文
Dear lucy,
I am more than delighted to receive your letter, in which you said you are hard-working but you are anxious about the exams before you take them. Upon knowing that, I am writing this letter to offer you some advice.
Initially, in my opinion, it’s important for you to have a fight attitude towards exams. They are only means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results. Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way you can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides, you’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before exams so that you can keep
yourself relaxed and then concentrate yourself on exams. Finally, you can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed, which might help you have a sound sleep.
It is my hope that all suggestions mentioned above will be of great use to you. Please don’t hesitate to contact me if you still have any questions.
Yours,
Li Hua
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