2020拉萨中学高二下学期第五次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2020拉萨中学高二下学期第五次月考英语试题含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。


英语试卷
（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上）

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30 分 )

做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a department store. C. At a railway station.
2. What did Alice do last night?
A. She did some housework. B. She did her homework. C. She watched TV.
3. Where has the woman been for 25 years?
A. In California. B. In New Orleans. C. In Texas.
4. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Checking the modern furniture.
B. Talking about the price of electricity.
C. Bargaining about the rent of the room.
5. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Buy a computer. B. Rent a computer. C. Go to the office.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How many things have the two speakers done at least?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
7. Why does the man want the woman to meet Howard?
A. Howard is a funny man.
B. Howard is the hotel manager.
C. Howard is leaving the town soon.
8. When will the two speakers meet Howard?
A. Before 1:00. B. At 1:00. C. After 1:00.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. When does the conversation take place?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
10. Where does the woman probably come from?
A. In America. B. In Italy. C. In Canada.
11. What’s John’s plan for the future?
A. To open a shoe shop. B. To work as a teacher. C. To get a job abroad.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In the street. B. In the studio. C. On the telephone.
13. What are the questions about?
A. Health habits. B. Work habits. C. Study habits.
14. How often does the man exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Where did the money the woman spent on the new hat come from?
A. From the money her mother gave her.
B. From the money her uncle gave her.
C. From the money she got for her work in the vacation.
16. What does the woman think of the prices of goods in the store?
A. Reasonable. B. Too high. C. Quite low.
17. When will the man and the woman go shopping in that store?
A. After seeing a film. B. On their way to the cinema. C. After supper.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What makes Mary angry?
A. Being compared to her sister.
B. Not being liked by everyone.
C. Not being beautiful.
19. When does Mary usually go for long rides?
A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. During holidays.
20. What do we know about Mary?
A. She can speak three languages well.
B. She wants to be a teacher.
C. She lives with her grandparents now.

第二部分：阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分 ）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A
Joe is interested in getting exercise and competing (竞争) on a team. He reads about the events at the local pools and finds the perfect activity.
                                                                Swimming Programs
    Summer Swim Team
    Join a Summer Swim Team and compete with other swimmers! The program is offered at eight different local pools for youths to 17 years old. The season runs June 21-August 21. Practices are daily (Monday through Friday) throughout the summer. Cost: $50.00.
Buckman
2-3 P.M.
Montavilla
8-9 A.M.
Creston
7-9 A.M.
Peninsula
4-7 P.M.
Dishman
8-9 A.M.
Pier
noon-1 P.M.
Grant
8-10 A.M.
Sellwood
7-9 A.M.
    Junior Swim Instructor (少年游泳教练)
    Two weeks, 20 hours of instruction, two hours per day for children 11-14 years old. Pre-training for youths interested in becoming swim instructors ($45 per child).
    Junior Lifeguard (救生员)
    Two weeks, 30 hours of instruction, three hours per day for children 11-14 years old. Pre-training in lifeguarding, and customer (消费者) service ($45 per child).
    Junior Swim Instructor & Junior Lifeguard Training Dates
June 28-July 9
August 9- August 20
June 12-July 23
August 23- September 3
June 26-August 6

    Special Offer
    Anyone who takes part in both junior swim instructor and junior lifeguard programs at the same time need only spend $75 instead of $90 for 50 hours of training.
    Register(注册) Online
    You can now register online! Visit our website at http://www.example.com. You can choose an area of town, a specific local center, a program, or search for classes which can meet the needs of students of different ages. Just visit our website, and you're on your way!
21. If Joe joins the Summer Swim Team, he ______.
A. needs to pay $45.00                                         B. begins training at 6 A.M.
C. has to practice for two months                        D. needs to practice for 7 days a week
22. Anyone who wants to be a junior swim instructor should ______.
A. be 11-14 years old                                         B. pay the instructor by the hour
C. do at least 30 hours of training                       D. be an experienced junior lifeguard
23. If Joe is only free in the late afternoon, he will probably train at ______.
A. Buckman               B. Peninsula                     C. Pier                   D. Sellwood
24. If a 13-year-old boy wants to take part in the swimming programs, he can ______.
A. take classes online                                           B. choose his instructor
C. have classes half-price                                     D. register on the website

B
If Confucius (孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. We'd need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It's nothing personal. Most Americans don't even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
    But this doesn't mean that Americans don't care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
    In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy (哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
    So the old thinker's ideas are still alive and well.  Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
25. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ______.
A. provide some key facts about Confucius
B. attract the readers' interest in the subject
C. show great respect for the ancient thinker
D. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
26. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students ______.
A. have a great interest in studying Chinese     B. take an active part in Chinese competitions
C. try to get high scores in Chinese exams       D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Forgotten Wisdom in America                     B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C. Chinese Culture for Westerners                    D. Old Thinker with a Big Future
28. The passage is likely to appear in ______.
A. a biography          B. a history paper          C. a newspaper      D. a philosophy textbook

C
    Moksh Jawa, 16, a student at Washington High School in the US, has already become a legend(传奇) among students. “Why not?” might be his favorite question to ask.
    As a seventh-grader, he taught himself coding(编程) by studying on the Internet.
    As a high school freshman, he passed the AP Computer Science A exam with a 5, the highest score possible.
    As a sophomore (高中二年级学生), he developed his own online course and helped his classmates get through it because his high school didn't teach coding.
    Everything he did came from his own interest. His father sent him a link to Codeacademy, an online coding training program, in middle school. He learned a programming(编程) language all by himself after signing up to the website.
    “I just fell in love with computer science,” Jawa said. Along the way, he lit a fire of curiosity and passion among classmates to learn coding too.
    “All of my friends, especially the girls, were really, really afraid of computer science,” he said. But the subject and exam weren't things to be feared, he said, “Computer science is all about logic(逻辑), not about how smart you are. ”
    To make his knowledge available online, Jawa set about creating his own online course, with easy-to-follow lessons. He included quizzes and tests too.
    The course has so far attracted 3, 200 students across the US and in 120 countries and regions, including China, Ukraine and Algeria.  It shows, Jawa said, the huge need for coding lessons.
    When video lecturing, “I deliver it like I'm talking from one high school student to another .” Jawa said.“ It's always great to make it as clear and fun as possible, and to try to keep my voice as energetic as possible. ”
    He also does that, when teaching members of the computer science club he founded at his high school.
    “His tutorials(辅导) were great, ”said Taj Shaik, the club's co-president, who took the whole course last year. “I'm definitely one of the early adopters(使用者) of Moksh. ”
    “He's pretty amazing, ”said Bob Moran, principal of Washington High School, who saw him lead the club. “He was just a fantastic teacher—clear, organized and entertaining. When a student got the right answer, he would throw him a candy. ”
29. Which of the following probably made Moksh Jawa a legend among students?
A. He created his own online coding course.  
 B. He welcomes any kind of challenge by asking, “Why not?”
C. He learned an intermediate programming language. 
D. He earns a lot of money by coding for companies.
30. Which of the following would Jawa probably agree with?
A. You have to be smart to learn computer science well.    
   B. Interest is the most important when learning coding.
C. Computer science is not difficult to learn.
D. Coding is useful and everyone should know it.
31. According to the article, when teaching, Jawa ______.
A. is patient but strict with his students
 B. likes to do things in a fixed order
C. usually applies unusual teaching methods
D. tries to make his classes simple yet interesting

D
You carry a 1.3 kg mass of fatty material in your head that controls everything you will ever do. This fantastic control center lets you think, learn, create, and feel emotions. It also controls everything your body does. What is this amazing machine? It's your brain — a structure so amazing that the famous scientist James Watson called it ＂the most complex thing we have yet discovered in our universe＂.
    Imagine your kitten jumped onto the kitchen counter, and was about to step onto a hot stove. You would have only seconds to act. In situations like this, your brain reads the signals from your eyes and quickly calculates when, where and at what speed you need to run to save her. Then it tells your muscles to move. No computer can match your brain's great ability to download, process, and react to the flood of information from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.
    If a bee lands on your foot, sensory neurons(神经元) in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses motor neurons to send a message back to your foot: Shake the bee off quickly! Motor neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour!
    Your brain contains about 100 billion tiny cells: neurons — it would take you more than 3,000 years if you tried to count them all. Whenever you dream, laugh, think, see or move, tiny chemical and electrical signals are racing between these neurons along billions of tiny neuron pathways. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Countless messages fly around inside it every second, like a super-fast game of table tennis. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the entire world. And although a single neuron generates only a tiny amount of electricity, all your neurons together can generate enough electricity to power a light bulb.
32. By ＂the most complex thing＂, James Watson means ______.
A. a supercomputer            B. the universe            C. human brains            D. our emotions
33. Which of the following statements is true according to the 2nd and 3rd paragraph?
A. Brains can download more information than any computer.
B. The kitten plays an important role in testing human brain power.
C. Motor neurons in human brains serve to send countless messages. 
D. Your brains can use neurons to send messages back faster than bees'.
34. The author mentions ＂to power light bulbs＂ (Para. 4) to show ______.
A. neurons can send lots of messages              B. how many active tiny cells brains contain
C. how much electricity brains can generate  D. there is countless information in the brain
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Powerful brain is a wonderful machine.
B. Brains work well in controlling body movements.
C. Brain is the most complex structure in the universe.
D. Human brains are composed of numerous neurons.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
There was a park near my home. But I didn’t go there very often. Many people said there was nothing special. One afternoon I went into the park and found it was really small. I walked quickly because there wasn’t much to see. I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths. 36 I found that the two paths were different from each other.
The left one was wide and clean. There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path. Though the flowers weren’t very beautiful, they made me feel good. I decided to take this path. But wait! I looked at the right one. The path didn’t look nice. 37 Grass grew everywhere. For a long time I couldn’t make up my mind.
38 It wasn’t nice , but I didn’t want to give up. At last, I came to the end of the path. Ah! There was a small garden there. It was beautiful, perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. 39
Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park. Now I’d like to tell them that if they had followed the right way, they would have felt differently. But when I told them about what I had seen in the park, they just smiled at me without saying a word. I knew they didn’t believe me. They couldn’t even remember that path because it was so small.
40 Don’t be afraid to choose a different path. You may get a big surprise!
A. There is nothing that I want to see.
B. It looked like it had not been cleaned for months.
C. After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.
D. “ Which way should I go?” I asked myself. I looked at one way, then the other.
E. I told them what happened.
F. My trip to the park that day made me understand something about life.
G. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was the nicest part of the park.

第三部分 语言知识运用

第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the 41  300 years, there have been so many 42  in both places that now people can easily 43  an English person from an American in the 44  he or she talks.
    Many old words 45  in England but were kept in America. For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they 46  either a "aucet", "spigot", or a "tap". All these words are 47  heard in different parts of America, but only "tap" is still 48  in England. Americans often make 49  new words or change old ones. "Corn" is one kind of plant in America and 50  in England.
Also, over the last three centuries the English language has 51  thousands of new words for things that weren't 52  before. And often, American and English people used two 53  names for them. A tin can is called "tin" for short in English, but a "can"in America. The word "radio" is 54  all over the world, including America. But many English people call it a "wireless". And almost anything 55  something to do with cars, railroads, etc. has different 56  in British and American English.
But now American and British English may be 57  closer together. One thing is that 58  people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in 59  , on television, or from travelers. Because of this, Americans 60  to be influencing the British more and more. So some day, English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic.
41. A. past
B. recent
C. oldest
D. latest
42. A. citizens
B. inventions
C. changes
D. advances
43. A. pick
B. tell
C. take
D. judge
44. A. voice
B. place
C. language
D. way
45. A. disappeared
B. stayed
C. returned
D. formed
46. A. said
B. talked
C. spoke
D. called
47. A. then
B. hardly
C. clearly
D. still
48. A. necessary
B. native
C. common
D. lively
49. A. of
B. into
C. up
D. out
50. A. another
B. the other
C. none
D. something
51. A. discovered
B. added
C. improved
D. learned
52. A. accepted
B. known
C. introduced
D. understood
53. A. new
B. short
C. different
D. surprising
54. A. produced
B. made
C. developed
D. used
55. A. having
B. bringing
C. getting
D. making
56. A. types
B. names
C. degrees
D. parts
57. A. putting
B. staying
C. living
D. growing
58. A. British
B. American
C. educated
D. ordinary
59. A. families
B. buses
C. movies
D. newspapers
60. A. need
B. expect
C. seem
D. happen
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(用不多于3个单词)或括号内的单词的正确形式。
Yesterday, another student and I, 61. (represent) our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport 62. (meet) this year’s international students. 63. were coming to study at Beijing University. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. After half 64. hour of waiting their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around 65. (curious). I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them.
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 66. I met them and then introduced them to each other, I was very surprised. Tony approached Julia, touched 67. shoulder and kissed her 68. the cheek! She stepped back appearing surprised 69. put up her hands, as if in defence. I guessed that there was probably a major 70. (misunderstand).

第II卷（非选择题）

第一节； 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文章中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。（改错严格按照要求,否则不计分）
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am grateful to my English teacher Susan, at whose help I couldn't have won first prize in the English Talent Competition for high school student last week.
I used to be poorly in spoken English. I was too shy to speak in class. Since she teaches us last term, she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class. Thanks to her, I have made great progresses. Besides, I practiced several times in the front of her.  It was her advice which made me a better speaker and full of confidence.  But I owe my success to her.
Susan set a good example to me. I am determined to become an English teacher when I grow up.

二、提纲类作文
1．据世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)统计，全球81%的青少年缺乏锻炼。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点用英语准备一篇发言稿，在一次国际中学生交流活动中发言。
1.缺乏运动的原因;
2.运动的好处;
3.如何制定运动计划。
注意:1.词数100字左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear fellow students,
According to the World Health Organization, 81% teenagers are lack of exercising.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you!




英语答案
听力答案 1—5 ABACA 6----10 BCABC 11----15 ACABC 16----20 ABAAB
阅读理解 21----24 CA BD 25----28 BADC 29----31 ACD 32----35 CCCA
七选五 DBCGF
完形填空 41----45 ACBDA 46----50 DDCCA 51----55 BBCDA 56----60 BDACC
语法填空 61．representing 62．to meet 63．who 64．an 65．curiously 66．After 67．her 68．on 69．and 70．misunderstanding
短文改错
1. at→without； 2. student→students； 3. poorly→poor； 4. teaches→taught； 5. him→me； 6. progresses→progress；7. 去掉front前面的the； 8 . which→that； 9. But→So； 10. set 前加has
One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
According to the World Health Organization, 81% teenagers are lack of exercising. And it will lead to our health problem. In my opinion, we should exercise every day.
As we all know, most of us think exercising is a waste of time for we are having much homework in high school. We prefer phones than sports. However, sports can strengthen our body and make us energetic, which is beneficial to our study. So, I want all of you to make a plan for daily exercise after hearing my speech. You can choose a sport you like and make a reasonable time for doing it. Make sure you can insist otherwise you cannot gain the effect.
Anyhow, I hope all of you can change your mind and spend some time exercising.
That’s all. Thank you!