2021-2022学年西藏拉萨中学高二第六次月考英语试题含答案

拉萨中学2021-2022学年高二第六次月考

英语试卷

（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上）

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。  

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节  （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）  

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long does the man plan to run every day?

A . 4 kilometers.    B. 6 kilometers.     C. 10 kilometers.

2. When did the man buy the shoes?

A . About four months ago.    B. About a month ago.    C. About a week ago .

3. How does the man feel about his job?

A . He enjoys it .   B . He doesn’t like it at all.    C. He wants to find a new one.

4. What would the man want to add to his coffee?

A . Ice.     B . Sugar.     C . Pure milk.

5. When does the woman suggest going for a walk?

A . 30 minutes before dinner.    B. Right after eating.   C. 30 minutes after eating.

第二节（共15小题；毎小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What impressed the man most in the movie?

A . The lines.   B . The sound effects.   C . The people.

7. How many people are there in the woman’s family?

A . Four.    B . Five.    C . Six.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What will the man go to do?

A . To add gas for his car. 

B . To repair his car.

C . To take the woman home from the station.

9. What will the woman do then?

A . Take a taxi home.   B . Wait for the man.  C . Ask for help.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.When are the speakers likely to be talking?

A . Before they get off work.

B . After they see a musical.

C . During a party.

11.What did the woman use to be?

A. A dancer.   B . A singer．  C . An artist.

12. Why does the woman treat the man to a coffee?

A . Because she wants to talk about arts with him.

B . Because she’d like to show her gratitude.

C . Because she hopes to taste in a new café.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How many bedrooms are there in the house?

A . Two.    B . Three.    C . Four.

14. What is the woman dissatisfied with?

A . The house.   B . The kitchen.    C . The single bed.

15. How much will the woman pay once?

A .3,600 yuan.    B .3,300 yuan.    C .3,000 yuan.

16. When will the woman move in?

A . The next day.

B . At the end of the month.

C . At the beginning of the next month.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where is the speaker making the speech?

A . On the radio.   B . On TV.    C . In a lecture hall.

18. What did the researchers play first?

A . A computer-generated alarm call.

B. Alarm calls the bird would recognize.

C.A computer-generated alarm call mixed with ones the bird would recognize.

19. What does the bird do in the end?

A . Hide itself.   B . Keep calm .   C . Feel excited.

20. What does the speaker want to tell?

A .Introduce Andy Radford.

B . Introduce a bird.

C . Introduce an ability of birds.

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

If you’d like to go sight-seeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.

Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province reaches a height of more than 4800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystem. There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit https://whc. unesco. org/en/list/637.

Khami Ruins National Monument

The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological（考古的）interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major center for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit  https://whc. unesco. org/en/list/365

Henderson Island

Henderson Island which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls（环礁）in the world whose ecology has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit https://whc. unesco. org/e n/list/487.

The Old City of Jerusalem

As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit https://whc. unesco. org/en/list/148.

21．What can we know about The Jiuzhaigou Valley?

    A．Most of Chin’s endangered plants can be found here.

    B．In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.

    C．It has different forest ecosystem.

    D．It sits at the foot of a 4, 800-meter-high mountain.

22．The discovery of the objects in Khami shows that the city_________.

    A．once played a great role as a trade center

    B．was once great Zimbabwe’s the largest city

    C．had a very short history

    D．was ruined in the mid-16th century

23．If you are interested in the culture of the Middle East, you can visit_________.

    A．https://whc. unesco. org/en/list/637

    B．https://whc. unesco. org/en/list/365

    C．https://whc. unesco. org/en/list/487

    D．https://whc. unesco. org/en/list/148

B

Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.

Certain microorganisms（微生物）cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release poisons that make people sick.

Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray（喷洒） chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.

Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.

When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.

Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.

24．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A．Food when poisoned can make people sick.

    B．Food poisoning means death.

    C．Food poisoning comes in varieties.

    D．Food poisoning can be serious.

25．We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning__________.

    A．are always accompanied by a fever

    B．are too common to be noted

    C．can be noticed within hours

    D．can he ignored

26．Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT__________

    A．some chemicals               B．low temperatures

    C．some tiny living things         D．certain natural materials

27．From Paragraph 5,we can learn that__________

    A．mushrooms should not be eaten

    B．vegetables are safer than meat and seafood

    C．natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicals

    D．different types of food should be handled differently

28．It can be inferred from the passage that__________

    A．natural materials are safe in food processing

    B．chemicals are needed in food processing

    C．food poisoning can be kept under control

    D．food poisoning is out of control

C

Forecasting the technological future is difficult at best. Back in the 1980s,the thought of carrying around a small, portable（便携的）phone seemed to belong in the world of science fiction. Then in the 1990s, imagining a phone that would allow you to surf the Internet something that didn't even exist until 1990 was unheard-of. Today, smartphones can surf the Web, run applications and play games, and those with a near field communication （NFC） chip can act as a way to make purchases. Oh, and they can still make phone calls, too.

So what will phones look like in 2050? Based upon phone customer behavior, I imagine the future phones will rely more on combining our physical lives with our digital lives. They probably won't be similar to the ones we’re using now. They’ll be built into other devices and products. Imagine a pair of glasses that can display a digital overlay on top of your physical surroundings.

I don’t think video chat is taking off despite services like Skype and FaceTime. Rather, the trend seems to be toward asynchronous（非同步的）communication. That means the two or more people in a conversation complete а discussion over time.

We might even see the phone part of phones disappear. Recent phone customer behavior suggests that texting is a more popular way to communicate than telephone calls. Future phones will need a way to display messages but don’t necessarily include voice communication.

Since we’re talking about 2050 here, there’s even the possibility that research into brain-computer interfaces（脑机接口） will have reached a point in which we won’t need a physical screen or microphone at all. Electronics could be built into clothing. You’d link the devices to an interface connected to your brain and post messages just through thought. It’d be a form of telepathy（心灵感应）.

But what do you think? Will we be wearing devices that let us communicate easily? Or will we be carrying around the iPhone 47 and answering texts between games of Angry Birds? Let us know your predictions.

29．What will future phones be like according to the author?

    A．Texting may disappear.

    B．NFC chips can be used for purchasing.

    C．Phones may be built into other products.

    D．Phones will combine our lives with our work.

30．With the development of brain-computer interfaces,_________.

    A．telepathy between people may come true

    B．we may send messages just through thought

    C．clothing may be used as the screen of phones

    D．phones can be connected directly to your brain

31．From the text, we know that__________.

    A．people started surfing the Internet in the 1980s

    B．we will be carrying around the iPhone 47 in 2050

    C．the author’ s prediction about phones is based on phone customer behavior

    D．the author is positive about the development of brain-computer interfaces

D

Vanessa Berlowitz, who studied science at Oxford University, now works as a producer for the BBC．She has worked on many nature documentaries, including the 2006 BBC program Planet Earth. For this series, she travelled around the world to film the world’s greatest mountains.

The job of series producer is very complex. For Frozen Planet, a seven­part series that explores what life is like on the North and South Poles, Berlowitz had to decide when and where to film. She also had to decide how to tell the story. Every day, she helped set up the cameras, which can take hours. With the crew, she often spent hours quietly looking or waiting for animals. She talked about the day the crew finally found a polar bear and her cubs（幼崽）.

“A mother polar bear was having a hard time finding food for her cubs. But the little cubs were playing, which made her hunt difficult. I was crying with laughter when she put one of the little cubs in a hole so she could hunt. I thought, this is what mothers do!”

Berlowitz is one of very few series women producers. She hopes more women will become producers in the future. She said: “As producers, you do not have to be very physically strong, but you have to be happy to go to extreme areas.”

Berlowitz enjoys seeing new parts of the world and filming things many people have never seen before. But the best part of her work is hearing from the people who watch her documentaries.

“I got a wonderful email from an eleven­year­old girl from Iran. She was so excited that women do jobs like mine. She wants to try and follow my example. She wrote me a beautiful poem, which was about the polar bear film. It made me cry with joy.” she said.

32．What can we learn about Berlowitz’s work?

    A．It needs to be done independently.      B．It always puts her in danger.

    C．It takes time and patience.      D．It has nothing to do with her major.

33．What feeling did Berlowitz express from her observation of bears?

    A．Pride. B．Worry. C．Pity. D．Fun.

34．What did Berlowitz say to possible producers?

    A．Grow a strong body.    B．Be prepared to travel around the world.

    C．Be pleased to go to terrible places.    D．Learn to deal with extreme weather conditions.

35．Why did Berlowitz talk about the Iranian girl?

    A．To prove Frozen Planet's huge influence.

    B．To describe her hope for the little girl.

    C．To show her audience’s positive response means a lot to her.

    D．To explain she set a good example for girls worldwide.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）  

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 

I believe that one of the best ways to connect with people and build quality relationships is through making conversation. Although most people can hold a conversation, only a few are smooth when they talk. I have discovered five simple and effective ways to be a smooth talker. Here they are:

Talk slowly

Generally, good talkers don’t rush into a conversation.    36    They act as if they have all the time in the world. This makes them come off as centered and collected. Model this way of talking and you will create the same effect.

Hold more eye contact

Most people keep eye contact about 2/3 of the time or less when they talk.   37   This will convey confidence and interest in interacting with them.

   38  

People with good conversation skills tend to notice the kind of things that the average person doesn’t notice, and to bring such details into the conversation. They may notice and point out an interesting ring on the other person’s hand, a certain foreign accent, or a certain voice tone they use when saying a name. Thus, such individuals impress people in a very elegant manner.

Express your emotions

  39   Express your feelings about those facts. Keep in mind that it is at the emotional level that people connect best.

Use the best words

The ability to talk smoothly has a lot to do with choosing the accurate words to convey your feelings or thoughts.    40    It will help you develop a way with words and allow you to express yourself more easily.

Conversational skills don’t improve just like that. It takes time, practice and the ability to learn at a rapid rate from your own experiences.

    A．Don’t just present the facts, you’re not a newspaper.

    B．It’s a very good idea to hold eye contact just a bit more than that.

    C．Notice the details.

    D．It is important to improve conversational skills.

    E．Offer interesting news.

    F．They take their time when they reflect on something and when they say it out loud.

    G．Develop your vocabulary and practice communicating as accurately as possible.

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节、满分45分）

第一节  完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She  41  to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, and so on. I tried not to care what she said.  42  , I became very  43  in the end. I cried and ran to Daddy.

Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didn’t you ever   44   what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s  45  . Go and make a  46  of everything she said and  47  the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

To my  48  , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t  49  （like being very thin）,    50   a good number I could and suddenly I   51   to change. For the first time I got a clear  52  of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He   53   to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the   54   about yourself. But you have to learn to    55   . Don’t just close your ears in anger, feeling  56  . When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be  57  to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t  58  your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is   59   .”

In my life, this is the best  60  that Daddy has given me. 

第II卷（非选择题）

第二节  语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并写在答题卡上。

One week or so ago, I had hot pot with one of my   61   （colleague） after a night class. We were enjoying the delicious food and chatting happily   62   a woman approached our table.   63  （feel） bothered and interrupted by a seemingly beggar I didn’t intend to offer her a response at first, because she was so young that I believed she should work to make   64   living instead of begging.

To my surprise, she showed me a box of native incense （焚香）, and was very enthusiastic   65   persuading me to buy   66  . I felt she was truly  67  （respectable） than before. She charged 50 yuan and we bargained with each other. Finally we reached an agreement   68  I could buy the incense at the price of 45 yuan.

At the instant of paying the bill on We-chat, I   69  （hesitate） and eventually typed 5 and 0 in the blank. The lady gave the incense to me politely and left. Several seconds later, she came back and thanked me   70  （constant） with a smile lightening her face. “It’s your self-dependence that matters.” I responded to her sincerely.

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉；

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What’s most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了换书阅读活动。请你为学生会英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：

1.   活动目的；
2.   活动情况；
3.   活动反响。

注意：1. 写作词数100左右；2. 报道标题已给出。

                            Book exchange on campus                                                                      

高二第六次月考英语参考答案

听力

1-5 C B A C C

6-10 C B A A B

11-15 A B A C B

16-20 B A A A C

阅读理解

21．C  22．A  23．D   24．B  25．C  26．B  27．D  28．C

29．C  30．B  31．C  32．C  33．D  34．C  35．C

36．F  37．B  38．C  39．A  40．G

完形填空

41．D

42．B

43．D

44．C

45．A

46．C

47．B

48．B

49．D

50．C

51．A

52．B

53．D

54．B

55．C

56．C

57．D

58．A

59．C

60．B

语法填空

61.   colleagues   62.when             63. Feeling   64. a           65. about 

66. it           67. more respectable   68. that      69. hesitated     70. constantly 

短文改错

1. dish→dishes

2. tidying→tidy

3. whatever→whenever

4. doing前加from

5. was→is

6. 去掉are

7. most→more

8. mentally→mental

9. our→my

10. hopes→hope