2020四川省棠湖中学高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2020四川省棠湖中学高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试卷含答案

2020年春四川省成都棠湖中学高二期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。1．What will the man’s room have?A．A single bed. B．A television. C．An ocean view.2．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Get a taxi. B．Work overnight. C．Wait a little longer.3．What are the speakers going to do?A．Have a meeting. B．Have some coffee. C．Take an English class.4．Where did the woman see Charlie yesterday?A．Near her school. B．Near her house. C．Near her shop.5．What does the woman like most about the food?A．Its taste. B．Its price. C．Its look.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Why was the boy late for class?A．His alarm didn”t go off. B．He didn”t catch the bus. C．He was too tired to get up.7．What will happen to the boy?A．He”ll fail the class. B．He”ll take the test later. C．He”ll get the scholarship.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Which famous star do the speakers see?A．Justin Bieber. B．Brad Pitt. C．Ryan Gosling.9．Who will likely go to talk with the star?A．The man. B．The woman. C．The speakers” friend.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．What day might it be yesterday?A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Saturday.11．What did the woman do after hearing the noise last night?A．She went to sleep. B．She turned the light on. C．She went up for a look.12．Who is the woman probably talking to?A．A neighbor. B．Her husband. C．A policeman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Where did the man go on holiday?A．Paris. B．Bali. C．London.14．What did the man do on the first day of his holiday?A．Go swimming. B．Go boating. C．Play volleyball.15．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates. B．Colleagues. C．Fellow travelers.16．How did the man probably feel when he visited the small island?A．Tired. B．Excited. C．Disappointed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Why did the post office in Guyana print their own special stamps?A．They wanted to make more money. B．They had only a few usual stamps left.C．There were no 1-cent or 4-cent stamps then.18．How much was the l-cent stamp sold for in 1980?A．A few dollars. B．Seven thousand dollars. C．Seven million dollars.19．Why are stamps with mistakes so valuable?A．They are very limited. B．They are very beautiful. C．They were made long ago.20．What is the text mainly about?A．The history of the stamps. B．Things learned from stamps. C．Reasons for collecting stamps.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome here! The Southern Spring Home & Garden Show will be held at The Park Expo and Conference Center. This show will last from Wednesday (March 2) to Sunday (March 6,2012).Admission : Adults $10.00. Teenagers under 15 free with a paying adult.Join Lincolnton’s own Tammie Davis as she performs her original country songs at 6:30 p.m. on Saturday, March 5th.Special Days: The Spring for Kids First Night Gala benefiting the Council for Children’s Rights will take place from 7 p.m. to 10p.m. on Wednesday, March 2,2012. Tickets are $50 and include an access to Freedom Hall, where you can enjoy delicious food, beverage(饮料)and entertainment free of charge.Seniors Day(55+):Wednesday is for them. Cost is $7.00 but without coupons(减价优惠).Hours :Wednesday, Thursday &Sunday :10 a.m.---5p.m.;Friday &Saturday :10 a.m.----9 a.m.Wheelchairs are available on a first come first served basis for you. The cost is $1.00 and you are required to leave a valid driver’s license or ID．Parking :All Day Parking: $6.00;Half Day Parking:$3.00; Every Hour Parking:$1.00For more Information: Come to visit Mardee Woodward in person.E-mail: mwoodward@southernshows.comTelephone:704-376-408521．We can learn from the text that the show will ___________.A．last only five days B．offer a free parkingC．have the only one singer D．take place in a private house22．How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and a child aged 16?A．$ 10 B．$ 30 C．$ 20 D．$4023．We can infer from the text that______________.A．old people can visit the show only on WednesdayB．the disabled can use the wheelchairs free of chargeC．there are not enough wheelchairs for the disabledD．kids’ tickets on Wednesday don’t include beverageB Jerome Karie and Isabella Lugoski met in their first physical chemistry class at the University of Michigan in 1940. Jerome Karie was in his first year of doctoral work, Isabella Lugoski was in her last year as an undergraduate(大学本科生), and they were laboratory partners. However, they didn't get along well at first.Isabella Lugoski looked back on the past, “I walked into the physical chemistry laboratory and there's a young man in the desk next to mine with his equipment all set up running his experiment. I don't think I was very polite about my question. I asked him how he got there early and had everything all set up. He didn't like that. So we didn't talk to each other for a while.Their relationship got going as they competed for the top grade in that course and they started to build connection because both of them were interested in chemistry. They married in 1942. By 1946, both of the Karies had earned doctorates in physical chemistry, and, after a period of time at the University of Chicago working on the Manhattan Project, moved to Washington DC to join the US Naval Research Laboratory.Each specialized in a different aspect of X-ray crystallography(晶体学): Jerome focused on developing equations(方程式) that could determine how atoms(原子) were arranged inside complex molecules, while Isabella ran practical experiments to test how well the equations worked. Working together, they created what is now called the direct method for determining molecular structures(分子结构), which has allowed scientists to effectively study and copy complex organic molecules to continue further study.Jerome Karie was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1985. Although he was disappointed that the Nobel committee had ignored Isabella's contribution to that work, she was unfazed. At that point, she had already won more awards and prize money for her experimental work than he had.24．What did Isabella Lugoski do when she first met Jerome Karie?A．She blamed him for his being late. B．She set up all his equipment for him.C．She asked him a question impolitely. D．She observed his experiment silently.25．What made Jerome Karie and Isabella Lugoski become connected?A．Their common interest in chemistry. B．Their wonderful marriage since 1940.C．Their pleasant first talk in a laboratory. D．Their successful cooperation in courses.26．What is paragraph 4 mainly intended to show?A．The Karies' encouraging further study. B．The Karies' good teamwork in science.C．How the Karies worked with others. D．Why the Karies won the Nobel Prize.27．Which of the following best explains “unfazed" underlined in the last paragraph?A．Generous. B．Touched. C．Shocked. D．Calm.C A teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure（安全的）. To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don’t allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers’ lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don’t think so. Instead, isn’t this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate with friends.Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I’m not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.28．What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A．Kids know how to live independently. B．Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C．It benefits teenagers to have freedom. D．Kids have a dull routine every day29．In the opinion of the author, ___________.A．parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB．good friendships between kids harm their school workC．it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneD．kids should focus on the school work30．How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A．Disappointed B．Lucky C．Angry D．Calm31．The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________.A．keep her father from reading her dairy B．prevent her mother entering her roomC．Protect herself from any harm D．Stop thieves from going inD When going through major life changes, like changing careers, I would change the people with whom I spent the most time. We’ve all gone through periods when the people in our lives have changed—graduation, moving to a new city, getting a new job, joining a new club, etc. I don’t think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity. If you’ve ever experienced a major switch in your people environment, then you know that you change as well.Most people don’t make these choices consciously though. You might consciously decide to spend more time with a certain friend, or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a new relationship. But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.There’s no “getting rid of people”. People are always dropping into and out of each other’s lives. Associations grow into friendships, and friendships fade into associations. You don’t get rid of anyone. The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences, you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.What about loyalty? Shouldn’t you always be loyal to your friends? Once you have a close friend, even if their influence on you is slightly harmful, shouldn’t you stick by them?Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go. It means being loyal to their highest and best as well. If someone is destroying his health by smoking, for example, you aren’t showing loyalty by smoking right along with him. True loyally sometimes requires that you break damaging connections, get yourself back on solid ground, and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.It can take a lot of courage to tell someone, “I’m sorry, but I can’t have you in my life anymore." But even though this might seem like a selfish act at times, it’s often the best thing for the other person too. If a relationship is holding you back in some way, understand that it is also hurting the other person. For example, if you work for a violent boss, your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval, encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.32．When experiencing major life changes, people may ________.A．join a new social community B．influence their friends aroundC．choose their friendships purposely D．have their people environment changed33．What can be concluded from Paragraph 3 in the passage?A．Everyone has at least one friend.B．Friendship still exists though there’s less connection.C．It is unnecessary to make new friends.D．You ought to treat your old and new friend equally.34．What is the author’s opinion on the loyalty to friends?A．Never betray your close friends whatever happens.B．Correct their mistakes while you guard their goodness.C．Stick by your friends even though they do harm lo you.D．Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke.35．How should we behave when employed by a violent boss?A．We should accept what we are told to do. B．We should stay silent and be in favor of it.C．We should bravely disobey him if he is wrong. D．We should give our boss courage to continue.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you need to interview someone for an article but you have never interviewed before, it can be frightening. Here are some tips for preparing for and conducting a successful interview.36． If the person is a known author or speaker, take the time to read or listened to his/her work, or at least get familiar with his/her most recent or most important work. If the interview will cover events, review whatever is known publicly about those events..Being a recording device(录音设备). You can use your phone or an audio recorder. In this way you needn’t struggle to write things down. 37． And this will make it easier to include direct quotes when you start writing.Remember to make it a conversation rather than a list of questions. Prepared questions are just a guideline. 38．. You can also try to ask your interviewee about his/her personal thoughts and reactions to events and people they deal with.Appropriate feedback(反馈) is also important. Feel free to say words that show you are listening, like “yeah” and “Mmmm”. 39． You can also give more facial feedback like smiling.40． If the interviewee changes suddenly from one line of thought to another, lead them back to the area you are focusing on. Guide the interview but don’t keep interrupting with many questions.A．Politely ask if you can interview them.B．Do your homework before you pick up the phone.C．Then you can focus all your attention on the interview.D．Consider how all the questions can be asked in a short time.E. Nodding your head can be an encouragement to the interviewee.F. In order to get the information you need, you should guide the interview.G. You can try to ask questions based on what they have said to you in previous responses.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently, for the first time in five years I made a resolution(决心). I left my wheelchair and started 41 . I made it forty-two yards. That simple resolution 42 something quite powerful and life changing. Today I walked five miles.My medical team had said this would be 43 . My brain could no longer send the signals for walking 44 some nerves(神经)had been destroyed. A while back, a psychologist friend of mine urged me to try to 45 myself. I was angry. Four of Boston's leading doctors said I'd never get any 46 . How could I help myself?I'd get mad at people 47 her. I heard various things I should 48 : a new diet, exercise, positive thinking. All of these non-experts 49 that doctors do not know everything about human potential.What made me 50 decide to try? The 51 is simpler than I'd have ever imagined. That day I tried walking on my own, I said to myself "Why not?"I walked in a strange way. I got 52 . So I always explained. I met a friend who said, " 53 excusing yourself. Walk proudly!" She's just one of the many who've 54 me that if I open my heart to acceptance, the world is filled with 55 teams.I've also decided to open my mind and really 56 others, experts or not. This not only strengthens my belief in my 57 ; it also strengthens my faith in miracles(奇迹).I 58 to ride a bicycle with the help of my husband and soon I could ride it on my own. 59 , I made a now often repeated resolution- saying, "Yes, I can" to difficulties.How do we find 60 when it seems impossible? Do we simply believe that we can achieve something? Yes.41．A．running B．watching C．playing D．walking42．A．turned into B．depended on C．referred to D．looked for43．A．imperfect B．unlucky C．unnecessary D．impossible44．A．unless B．because C．though D．if45．A．remind B．express C．help D．protect46．A．warmer B．better C．heavier D．cleverer47．A．before B．against C．like D．except48．A．try B．forget C．recognize D．prove49．A．reported B．believed C．noticed D．questioned50．A．usually B．nearly C．normally D．finally51．A．answer B．theory C．suggestion D．conclusion52．A．scared B．tired C．excited D．embarrassed53．A．Enjoy B．Stop C．Consider D．Practice54．A．taught B．warned C．written D．excused55．A．sport B．research C．support D．rescue56．A．cheer for B．care about C．listen to D．argue with57．A．honesty B．abilities C．patience D．feelings58．A．started B．regretted C．failed D．intended59．A．However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Therefore60．A．kindness B．quietness C．hope D．justice第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61． (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop 62． some of them looked 63． (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried 64． board. I got a place next to the window so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A girl on a bike 65． (catch) my attention. She was riding beside the bus and waving her arm. She was carrying something over her shoulder. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66． (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the girl kept 67． (ride). When we came to the next stop, the girl ran up to the door of the bus. Then the driver asked if anyone had lost a suitcase at the last stop. An old lady shouted, “Oh, it is 68． (I)” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 69． (thankful). Everyone on the bus began talking about 70． the girl had done. They thought highly of her.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Friday I took the subway home as usually. Since our physics teacher had just teach us in class that the escalator（自动扶梯） worked, I decided to see how fast the escalator went. To my surprise, it went a speed of about 40 m/min. The next day, I went to a department store with her cousin Emily. I times the escalator here too. I found that it was much slower, going about 30 meter every minute. Why? I check on the Internet and found the reason. Stores slow down escalators on a purpose, allowing customers more time to looking at their products.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lisa想要学习弹古筝，但是她的父母因怕影响她学习而不允许，她现在很难过。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括：1. 给予安慰和理解；2. 给出建议；3. 表达祝愿。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：古筝 guzheng_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2020年春四川省成都棠湖中学高二期末模拟考试英语试题参考答案一．听力1-5:CABBC 6-10:AAACC 11-15:ACBAA 16-20:BBCAC二．阅读理解21-23:ABC 24-27:CABD 28-31:CACB 32-35:DBBC 36-40:BCGEF三．完形填空41-45:DADBC 46-50:BCABD 51-55:ADBAC 56-60:CBADC 四．语法填空61．being 62．and 63．disappointed 64．on 65．caught66．to stop 67．riding 68．mine 69．thankfully 70．what五．短文改错六．书面表达Dear Lisa,I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy that your parents don’t allow you to learn to play guzheng. I understand you since you are so enthusiastic about Chinese musical instruments and you are eager to play guzheng.However, you shouldn’t be so upset. Instead, you should talk to your parents calmly, telling them why you want to lean to play guzheng and how you will keep the balance bet ween your hobby and your study. Besides, you can ask your parents to give you a try for some time so that you can convince them and get their permission.I hope that you will make peace wit h your parents.Yours,Li Hua