2022年山东省济宁市鱼台县中考二模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省济宁市鱼台县中考二模英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，根据首字母填空，根据汉语提示填空，语法填空，短文选词填空，多任务混合阅读，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读单选
Give me sme Space
by Philip Blunting
Una dreams f a life in Space. Life n Earth is just s-s. But hw will she get there?And will she cmplete her missin t discver life in Space?
On May 19th 2021, Give Me Sme Space was read t ver1. 98 millin children acrss Australia and New Zealand by NASA astrnaut Shannn Walker—frm the Internatinal Space Statin （ISS）.
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Curisity: The Stry f a Mars Rver
by: Markus Mtum
On August 6, 2012, the rver Curisity tuched dwn n the rcky surface f Mars—and nw she’ s ready t guide yu thrugh her jurney firsthand. Frm idea t creatin and beynd, this fact-filled, fashinable bk intrduces readers t Curisity and her missin:t discver mre abut the red planet and search fr evidence f life.
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Max Ges t Mars
by Jeffrey Bennett
Nw fully updated with results frm the Curisity rver and much mre, the new secnd editin f Max Ges t Mars picks up where Max Ges t the Mn left ff, taking Max and his friends n the first human missin t Mars. There, Max and Tri reflect n the beauty and fragility f ur wn planet Earth.
During a sleepver, Ada’ s best friend Nina hears smething strange cming frm the radi in the middle f the night. A distant vice says, “Release the swarm（蜂群）!” cnvincing Nina that aliens are abut t invade the Earth.
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1．Which bk was ever read t kids frm the ISS? ________
A．Give me sme Space.
B．Curisity: The Stry f a Mars Rver.
C．Max Ges t Mars.
D．Ada Lace, Take Me t Yur Leader.
2．Whse bk intrduces Curisity and her missin? ________
A．Philip Blunting.B．Markus Mtum.
C．Jeffrey Bennett.D．Emily Calandrelli.
3．Wh thinks that ur planet will sn be attacked by aliens? ________
A．Una.B．Max.C．Ada Lace.D．Nina.
In rder t safeguard the lives and health f the peple, Sishui has decided t launch the first rund f cunty-wide nucleic acid testing (核酸检测) that includes all the peple in Sishui. The ntice as fllws:
Sishui Cmmand Center fr COVID-19 Cntrl and Preventin March16, 2022
4．When can the adults in Sishui have their nuclei acid test?A．9:00 a.m. n March 17.B．22:00 p.m. n March 17.
C．12:30 p.m. n March 18.D．13:00 p.m. n March 18.
5．Where can the students in Sishui have their nucleic acid test?
A．At hme.
B．At the testing statin f the rad.
C．At schls which the students study in.
D．In the designated hspitals in different districts f Sishui.
6．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Everyne needn’t shw their “Health Cde”.
B．Everyne shuld make an appintment fr the nucleic acid test.
C．The adults utside schl have tw ways f making an appintment.
D．Peple can talk with each ther when they have their nucleic acid test.
7．The ntice is made by ________.
A．the gvernment ffice
B．Designated Hspitals in Different Districts f Sishui
C．Sishui Cmmand Center fr COVID-19 Cntrl and Preventin
D．teachers and vlunteers wh are respnsible fr the nuclei acid test
When mst f us think back t ur childhd schl days, we can als remember many kids wh thught histry classes were bring. T them, histry is just names and dates with ld events and peple lng dead. They didn’t knw then that histry was ne f the mst imprtant subjects they had ever studied. Here we’ll take a clser lk at why histry is imprtant.
Histry helps us understand urselves. T understand wh yu are, yu need t develp a sense f self. Histry tells yu the stry f hw yur natin, city, r cmmunity came t be everything that it is. It tells yu where yur ancestrs (祖先) came frm and tells yu wh they were. What’s mre, histry helps us learn t understand ther peple. Histry is als a valuable tl. It helps us t understand thse wh are different frm us. Histry bks help us understand hw cultures influence thers.
Histry makes us better decisin makers. Thse that d nt learn histry are dmed t repeat it. Histry gives us the pprtunity t learn frm past mistakes. It helps us understand many reasns why peple may behave the way they d. As a result, it helps us becme better decisin makers. Histry helps us develp a better understanding f the wrld. Withut understanding hw things wrk in the wrld, yu dn’t knw hw t d better tday. Histry paints us a great picture f hw sciety, technlgy, and gvernment wrked in the past, s we can better understand hw it wrks nw. It als helps us decide hw t g t the future.
8．What d histry bks help us t d accrding t the passage?
A．T take a clser lk at urselves.B．T think back ur ld schl days.
C．T intrduce ur cuntry t thers.D．T knw hw cultures influence thers.
9．What des the underlined wrd “dmed” mean?
A．certainB．afraidC．suppsedD．pssible
10．What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A．Learning histry can help us t develp ur cuntry fast.
B．Histry helps us learn t understand urselves and thers.
C．Histry helps us learn abut where ur ancestrs came frm.
D．Learning histry can help us understand the wrld arund us.
11．What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A．Knw the Past, Knw the PresentB．Histry: a Way t Develp a Natin
C．Why It’s Imprtant That We Study HistryD．Histry Educatin Teaching Us Life Skills
Wang Yaping, 42, became China’s first female space walker n Nv. 7th evening when she tk part in the Shenzhu XIII missin’s first extravehicular activity(舱外活动) with Zhai Zhigang.
The extravehicular peratin began at 6:51 p.m. when Zhai pened a gate. By midnight, they had climbed up the statin’s rbtic arm and used it t practice extravehicular activity and rescue peratins with Ye Guangfu remaining inside the statin t cntrl and supprt the spacewalk.
The spacewalk was expected t further check the rbtic arm’s capabilities(能力), examine the safety and perfrmance f supprt devices(设施), because they wuld have ne r tw mre spacewalks in the cming mnths.
A native f Shandng prvince and mther f a 6-year-ld girl, Wang Yaping jined the Peple’s Liberatin Army Air Frce in August 1997. In March 2012, she was part f the backup crew(后备人员), and in June 2013, she tk part in the Shenzhu X missin which lasted nearly 15 days. She is the secnd Chinese wman t have flwn in space.
During the Shenzhu X flight, Wang gave China’s first space-based lecture inside the Tiangng I experimental mdule t mre than 60 millin Chinese students at abut 80, 000 schls acrss the cuntry. Many students were encuraged after watching Wang’s lecture. ________. They shuld experience a lt f pain that mst peple can’t stand and keep training all the time.
She is such a great wman that peple call her “the mst beautiful astrnaut”. We are happy that she tgether with the ther astrnauts returned ur hmetwn safely.
12．There are ________ astrnauts in the Shenzhu XIII missin.
A．twB．threeC．furD．five
13．Accrding t the passage we can knw that ________.
A．the extravehicular activity was fr several reasns
B．Wang Yaping is the secnd wman t have flwn in space
C．Wang and Ye went ut f the spaceship n Nv. 7th evening
D．Wang gave a space-based lecture during the Shenzhu XI flight
14．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the “________”?
A．Hwever, t becme an astrnaut is nt easy
B．Because t give a lecture in space is cl
C．S they want t becme astrnauts in the future
D．Thugh they may knw nthing abut space
15．The best structure f this passage may be ________.
A．B．
C．D．
二、根据首字母填空
16．Saturday is the l________ day f a week.
17．Teachers’ Day is in the n________ mnth f a year.
18．A d_________ is a cnversatin between tw peple in a bk, film r play.
19．When I graduate frm junir high schl, I will find s________ interesting t relax.
三、根据汉语提示填空
20．Never ________ (穿过) the street when the red light is n.
21．May I use yur mbile phne? ________ (我的) is at hme.
22．Nw many schls in ________ (俄罗斯) have Chinese classes.
23．Yu’d better ________ (花费) mre time with yur parents s that they can understand yu better.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer hliday, my parents tk me t Japan fr a trip. I was happy because it was my first time t visit the cuntry. The pht f sunrise reminded me ___24___ the mst unfrgettable experience.
In the mrning, I ___25___ (require) t get up befre 4: 00 a.m. and take a car t the ft f the muntain. It was s dark that I culd nt see the tp f the muntain. I was sleepy ___26___ didn’t have enugh energy.
Smetimes I wanted t give up because it was hard fr me t exercise if I dn’t have enugh sleep. But my dad tld me nt t give up. I always thught I culd see the beautiful sunrise if I cntinued climbing.
At last, I reached the tp f the muntain. I came t realize hw far I went. I thught it was wrth getting up early ___27___ (watch) the sunrise.
This experience taught me that I shuld nt give up easily when I meet challenges. I will never frget this experience.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Anagha. I lve reading and writing. I chse writing t express ___28___ (I).
Whether I am happy, sad, excited r a new idea appears in my head. I wuld write it dwn in my diary. The furth bk I wrte was called Catherine Claw and the Wisdm Cells. Lng ag, I ___29___ (mean) t publish my bk nline. It seemed difficult at the beginning, but I realized it at last. Yu can read the bk fr free at I always want t raise mney fr a children’s charity. My friends frm all ver the wrld ___30___ (help) me a lt recently. I am very thankful t them.
Lastly, I want t add ___31___ useful nte t thse wh want t start writing! The ___32___ (gd) way t encurage yurself is t pick a tpic, like yur favurite fd r smething ___33___ (usual). Start writing abut it, what yu feel, like r dislike abut it. That’s where all the writing begins.
五、短文选词填空
Nia Jin Gng Cang r “t put away the bw nce the birds are gne,” is a Chinese expressin. It means the helpers will be kicked ut when their services are n lnger needed. Here is ne f the stries abut the saying. During the Spring and Autumn Perid, there was a war ____34____the State f Wu and the State f Yue in eastern China. The King f Yue had tw tp fficials, Fan Li and Wen Zhng. Sn after helping the King f Yue win the war, Fan Li ____35____disappeared, leaving a nte. In that nte, Fan said that since the ruler f the State f Wu killed himself, there were nly tw persns might cause ____36____fr the King f Yue: One was Xi Shi, a famus beauty wh was nce sent t the King f Wu as a gift t distract （使分心） him with her great beauty, and the ther was Fan himsef. “Nw, I have helped yu ____37____bth f them.” The king really thught frm the nte that Fan killed the beauty and drwned （淹死） himself in the lake.
A few mnths later, Wen Zhng received a letter frm Fan, advising him t ____38____ the King f Yue as sn as pssible. “ After the birds are gne, the bws will be thrwn away , and after the rabbits are killed,” Fan wrte. Hwever, Wen did nt take Fan’s advice ____39____. Finally he was killed by the ruler.
It’s said that Fan Li, the ____40____fficial, changed his name and lived the rest f his life with the famus beauty Xi Shi in a rural village quietly.
六、多任务混合阅读
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has becme mre and mre ppular amng peple f all ages. Bicycles have lng played an imprtant part in the lives f American yung peple. But tday an even greater number f adults cycle alng radsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are ften trying t becme fit r lse weight. They have fund that bicycling is a pleasant way t stay healthy.
This is certainly gd fr health. But it has als brught sme prblems. With all these added peple n the rad, bicycle safety has becme a matter f real imprtance.
Bicycle safety is mstly a matter f cmmn sense. Peple shuld ride nly n bicycle paths where they will nt be badly hurt. There are als a number f rules that riders shuld fllw, especially when riding n streets r highways. Bicyclists shuld never ride against the traffic, nr shuld they carry ther peple n their bicycles. They are als suppsed t ride in single line n busy streets and t walk bicycles acrss the busy intersectins (交叉路口). By fllwing these rules, bicycle riders will nt nly stay healthy but als be safe.
In ne recent year, the Natinal Safety Cuncil reprted that 34 thusand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, anther six hundred riders were killed. Since the intrductin f crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number f injuries (伤者) and deaths frm bicycling accidents has gne dwn. Tday, mre and mre riders realize the dangers f bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying clser attentin t cycling rules.
41．Why d new riders ften try t ride bikes? (n mre than 9 wrds)
________________________________
42．Hw many rules shuld the riders fllw? (n mre than 2 wrds)
________________________________
43．Accrding t the Natinal Safety Cuncil’s reprt, what’s the ttal number f injuries and deaths in ne recent year? (n mre than 5 wrds)
________________________________
44．将划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________
45．给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________________________________
七、材料作文
46．艺术陶冶情操，涵养生命。你喜欢的艺术形式是什么，有过怎样的经历，用英语写一篇短文。
注意:
1. 词数90左右, 短文开头已给出
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Art plays an imprtant rle in ur life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Testing time: 9: 00—12: 00 a.m., 13: 30—21: 00 p.m., March 17 (Thursday) —March 18 (Friday)
Testing Places: 1. Schls where the students study (fr students and teachers)
2. Designated hspitals in different districts f Sishui (fr adults utside schls)
Ways f making an appintment (预约)：1. N need fr making an appintment, teachers will tell yu the time fr Nucleic Acid testing. (fr students and teachers)
2. Make an appintment befre yu g fr the nucleic acid test thrugh the fllwing link r QR cde (二维码) befre 12:00 n March 16. (fr adults utside schls)
Link: https: //SISHUI.net/f/Vx41M6
QR cde:
Testing guides:1. Bring yur ID card, mbile phne when ging t the testing site and vluntarily shw yur “Health Cde”t the vlunteers.
2. Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance f at least 1 meter away frm thers.
3. N talking r gathering.
4. Fllw the instructins f the vlunteers n site and never fight with thers r yu will get punishment frm the gvernment fr yur behavir.
5. Leave the testing statin as sn as pssible after finishing yur testing.
Result Query: Check the nucleic acid test reprt by yurself in “Health Jining Service fficial Accunts” n the next day after testing.
stupid, wise, kill, suddenly, between, leave, prblems
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．D
4．A 5．C 6．C 7．C
8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C
12．B 13．A 14．A 15．D
16．(l)ast
17．(n)inth
18．dialgue/dialg
19．(s)mewhere
20．crss
21．Mine
22．Russia
23．spend
24．f 25．was required 26．and 27．t watch
28．myself 29．meant 30．have helped 31．a 32．best 33．unusual
34．between 35．suddenly 36．prblems 37．kill 38．leave 39．seriusly 40．wise
41．They try t becme fit r lse weight. 42．Fur rules./Fur./4. 43．Thirty-fur thusand and six hundred./34,600. 44．通过遵守这些规则，骑自行车的人将不仅保持健康又是安全的。 45．Bicycle Safety
46．例文
Art is an imprtant part f ur life. My favurite art is making kites.
Accrding t my grandparents, I lked frward t flying. One year, my grandfather made a kite fr me. That made me quite excited. When I held a line t let my kite fly int the sky, I knew my dream f fliying came true.
As I’m grwing lder, I will leave my parents. But I knw the line is still in my parents’ hand. With them behind me, I can fly farther and farther.
Art teaches us a lt. It makes ur life rich and clurful.