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河南省驻马店市泌阳实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份河南省驻马店市泌阳实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案），共28页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，语篇填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市泌阳实验中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
一、听力理解 第一节，听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What's wrong with the boy before a test？
A．He doesn't want to eat.
B．He can't sleep well.
C．He always feels tired.
2．（1分）How does the man go to the bank？
A．Go straight to the end of the street.
B．Go along the street and turn left.
C．Go along the street and turn right.
3．（1分）How long was Rosa's holiday？
A．For 3 days.
B．For 3 weeks.
C．For 3 months.
4．（1分）Which festival are the speakers talking about？
A．The Spring Festival.
B．The Lantern Festival.
C．The Dragon Boat Festival.
5．（1分）When does Mike go to the museum？
A．On weekends.
B．On weekdays.
C．On Fridays.
第二节 听下面几段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话和独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）Why does Lisa feel sad？
A．Because she has lots of work to do.
B．Because she puts on weight recently.
C．Because she misses her family.
（2）What do we know about Lisa's job？
A．It's difficult.
B．It's easy but needs time to finish.
C．It's very tiring.
（3）How will Lisa spend the Mid﹣Autumn Day？
A．Watch TV and have pop corn at home.
B．Spend the Mid﹣Autumn Day with the man's family.
C．Do some window shopping.
7．（2分）（1）What is the relationship between the two speakers？
A．Teacher and student.
B．Mother and son.
C．Guide and tourist.
（2）What does the woman want the boy to know most of all？
A．Tree﹣planting Day is important to people.
B．Cutting down trees is necessary to people.
C．Trees are very important to people.
8．（2分）（1）How long did the woman work in London？
A．For four years.
B．For five years.
C．For six years.
（2）Why did the woman leave her past workplace？
A．Because she wanted to live in the countryside.
B．Because she got tired of the work there.
C．Because she wanted to work in a larger city.
9．（3分）（1）Linda went to a bookshop _______.
A．on Saturday afternoon
B．on Sunday morning
C．on Sunday afternoon
（2）Linda was _______ to find her favourite writer Lu Yao's work.
A．sad
B．happy
C．excited
（3）The book Ordinary World is _______ in the bookshop.
A．the first one
B．the second one
C．the last one
第三节 听下面一段段文，按照你所听到的内容先后顺序，将下面图片排序
10．（5分）A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
（1）______ （2）______ （3）______ （4）______ （5）______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每题2分，共40分）
11．（10分）
Reading in a Library
We provide comic （喜剧的）books，picture books and storybooks for children under 12.E﹣books with music and readings are offered as well.
Time：8：30﹣18：00（Weekends only）
Add：26 Greenfield Street
Tel：204942﹣6302
Web：www.childrenlibrary.con
Listen to a Concert
It is the biggest concert of the year.You can enjoy wonderful classical/pop/folk/
country music played by famous bands from 12 countries.
Time：19：30﹣23：30 October 25th
Tickets：＄20（Adults only）
Info Hotline：204﹣986﹣7681
Call 204﹣888﹣4302 to book tickets.
Web：www.musicdream.con
Draw a Watercolor（水彩画）
It is a great place to learn how to paint！You will have fun painting whatever colors in a friendly environment.
Cost：Adults＄10 per class Children（6﹣15 years old） ＄8 per class
Time：Tuesdays 6：30 pm﹣8：30 pm Saturdays 9：30 am﹣11：30 am
Tel：204﹣945﹣5831
Web：www.paintingwatercolors.com
Play in a Soccer Field
We are free for children over 14 on weekends.Wear sportswear，please.Coaches teach you how to play soccer well.And there are wonderful matches every afternoon on weekends
Add：226 Golden Road，City Stadium
Time：Mondays﹣Fridays 6：30 am﹣11：30 am 7：00 pm﹣10：00 pm
Saturdays Sundays 6：30 am﹣10：30 pm
Web：www.soccerlearning.com
（1）.If you are interested in reading，you can call the number .
A.204﹣888﹣4302
B.204﹣942﹣6302
C.204﹣986﹣7681
（2）.The concert is special，because .
A.it is for adults only
B.it is free for children
C.it has experienced players
（3）Mrs.Rosa wants to learn painting for five classes，then she needs to pay
A.＄18
B.＄40
C.＄50
（4）.If you are free on Sunday afternoon，you can go to
A.play soccer.
B.learn to paint.
C.listen to music.
（5）.What is mentioned in each part of the text？
A.The address
B The telephone number.
C The website
12．（10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
China is the home of tea，which has more than 4000 years of history.Among the three main drinks—tea，coffee and cocoa，tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.Tea from China，along with silk and porcelain，began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago.
The words for "tea" in different languages came from the Chinese character "cha".The English word， "tea"，sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen.The Russians call it "chai'i"，which sounds like "chaye"（tea leaves）.The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China because of the mild climate and rich soil there.Longjing，Pu'er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture.Tea is also a popular topic in dances，songs，poems and novels.
（1）What kind of drink is drunk by the largest number of people in the world？
A．Coffee.
B．Cocoa.
C．Tea.
D．Milk.
（2）Tea began to be known by the world more than years ago.
A．4000
B．3000
C．2000
D．1000
（3）In which country，the word for tea sounds like "chaye"？
A．America.
B．Russia.
C．Japan.
D．Britain.
（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE？
A．The Chinese and Japanese characters for tea are the same.
B．Three kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage.
C．Tea leaves are produced mainly in the north of China.
D．Tea isn't a popular topic in poems and novels.
（5）What is the best title for the article？
A．The History of Tea
B．China's Tea Culture
C．Tea Drinking in China
D．All Kinds of Tea in China
13．（10分）Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province.It's a city with a long history.Kunming has a population of more than 5，000，000.Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place，Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.That's why more and more people like to travel and even to live here.You can see that great changes have taken place here.A lot of tall buildings，cinemas and hospitals have been put up.You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city.You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city.People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday，people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways.In winter，people，especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills.From the top of the Hills，you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming.Far away from the Hills，you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.After supper，families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake.The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city.EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.You can spend a whole day visiting the world﹣famous garden.A little farther away from the southeast of the city，a special forest welcomes you.It is not a tree forest，but a stone forest.So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly.They often invite their friends home to try delicious food，like rice noodles.If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food，please visit her yourself!
（1）—What's the population of Kunming？
— .
A．Over five million
B．Over five thousand
C．Over five billion
D．Over five hundred
（2）The weather in Yunnan is .
A．the same in different places
B．neither too hot nor too cold
C．different in different places
D．different in the same place
（3）The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a .
A．person
B．hill
C．shop
D．film star
（4） is known to people all over the world.
A．The Western Hills
B．The Stone Forest
C．The Golden Temple
D．EXPO Garden
（5）The writer of this passage wants to .
A．invite tourists to Kunming
B．visit Kunming
C．taste her food
D．know more about Kunming
14．（10分）Complain（抱怨） Politely
Not everything goes the way you want it to． You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal． But your order is wrong or not cooked properly． You may buy a product that breaks the next day． （1） However， if you speak angrily to people， they will become defensive（自卫的）． Then they are less likely to help you． A more effective （有效的） way to get what you want is to stay calm．
Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice． Start with phrases such as， "I'm sorry to bother you， but…"or "Excuse me， but could you…？" For example， "I'm sorry to bother you， but I ordered potato soup， not vegetable．" Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps． （2） "Could you help me？ I just bought this phone case yesterday， but it's cracked．"
（3） There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them． Use the phrase， "I know this isn't your fault， but…" or "There has been a misunderstanding．" （4） Blaming people isn't as important as getting a problem fixed!
There are honest mistakes， but at times someone may try to take advantage of you． In that case， don't say "Hey! You're trying to cheat me!" Instead， use the phrase， "I understood that…" For example， "I understood that the service charge was included in the price．" Then give the person a chance to answer．
If you don't get what you want with polite conversation， ask to speak to a manager or supervisor． （5）
A． When trying to correct a problem， don't blame（责备） the person you're talking to．
B． People like to be asked rather than told!
C． But usually， you'll find that polite words and a smile will resolve a situation．
D． These kinds of experiences make you want to complain．
E． These phrases let people know you are only angry at the situation．
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
15．（15分）Have you ever seen the advertisement―Learn a foreign language in six weeks，（1） give your money back？Of course，it（2） happens quite like that.The only language（3） to learn is the mother language.And think （4） practice is needed for that.Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language（5） the literature （文学） of the country.Now most people want to（6） a foreign language.Every year millions of people start learning（7） .
How do they do it？Some people try at home（8） books and tapes，others go to evening classes or watch TV programs.（9） they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week，learning it will（10） a long time，like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or（11） hours a day.It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it（12） .But most people are （13） to do this，and many people don't have to do so.Machines and good books will be very （14） ，but they can not do the students' work. （15） the language is learned quickly or slowly，it is hard work.
（1）A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but
（2）A.can't
B.impossible
C.never
D.often
（3）A.easily
B.difficult
C.able
D.easy
（4）A.how much
B.how long
C.how fast
D.how many
（5）A.studied
B.to study
C.studying
D.study
（6）A.talk
B.tell
C.speak
D.say
（7）A.them
B.this
C.that
D.it
（8）A.without
B.with
C.in
D.by
（9）A.If
B.When
C.Since
D.Until
（10）A.spend
B.use
C.take
D.cost
（11）A.some
B.more
C.other
D.less
（12）A.speaks
B.is speaking
C.spoke
D.is spoken
（13）A.able
B.possible
C.unable
D.not possible
（14）A.careful
B.forgetful
C.wonderful
D.helpful
（15）A.Either
B.Whether
C.What
D.How
四、语篇填空
16．（10分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词．
down another fast use pronounce
easy one if be improve
Are you facing problems in learning English？If so，the following two ways will help you learn it more（76） and more fun!
"I download English songs from the Internet．It has really（77） my listening．What's more，I am happier when I study this way，"said one junior student．Listening to your favorite English songs（78） actually an effective way．Before you listen，you can read（79） and find out what the song is about．While listening，pick some useful words or phrases．A dictionary may also be helpful（80） necessary．
Watching a movie is（81） good and interesting way．"It is wonderful to watch movies，and it can help your English a lot!"said a junior three student．"You can also imitate the（82） of the actors．"So choose your favorite movie before watching．Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write（83） useful words or phrases．In this way，you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better．
Enjoy（84） the two ways，and you are sure to learn（85） and do better!
17．（5分）阅读短文。根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。
I started to learn Chinese a year ago.Now I can talk with Chinese people very good. （1） you want to learn Chinese，I （2） able to give you some advise.
To learn a language，I think the first thing is to learn some easy but important words.Then practice a lot.I learn a few words from （3） app every day.The app teaches me some ways to remember words.
It is not enough （4） learn pronunciation by learning words.I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking.learning grammar is not easy for me.But Chinese is an analytic （分析型的） language.So it's not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar.With some apps，I study grammar （5） reading and writing Chinese passage.
五、补全对话 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话完整、连贯。
18．（10分）A： You look unhappy． （1） ．
B： I didn't pass the English exam．
A： （2） ？
B： Maybe I didn't find good ways to learn English．
A： （3） ？
B： I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning．
A： Oh， why don't you read English early in the morning？ It's easy to remember things at the time．
B： Sounds good! I'll do some reading in the morning．
A：（4） ？
B： No． I just listen to the teacher in class．
A： That's not enough． You should write down important things． After class you can review them．
B： OK． I'll buy a notebook then．
A： Good luck to you!
B： （5） ．
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）假定你是张华，你的好朋友王伟写信向你求助如何学习英语。请根据以下要点用英语给他写封回信。
内容包括：（1）看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思；（2）多用英语交流；（3）把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。
要求：90词左右；开头已给出，不计入词数。
Dear Wang Wei，
I received your email yesterday.In the email，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.___________________________
2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市泌阳实验中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷（解析版）
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解
略
二、阅读理解（20小题，每题2分，共40分）
11．（10分）
Reading in a Library
We provide comic （喜剧的）books，picture books and storybooks for children under 12.E﹣books with music and readings are offered as well.
Time：8：30﹣18：00（Weekends only）
Add：26 Greenfield Street
Tel：204942﹣6302
Web：www.childrenlibrary.con
Listen to a Concert
It is the biggest concert of the year.You can enjoy wonderful classical/pop/folk/
country music played by famous bands from 12 countries.
Time：19：30﹣23：30 October 25th
Tickets：＄20（Adults only）
Info Hotline：204﹣986﹣7681
Call 204﹣888﹣4302 to book tickets.
Web：www.musicdream.con
Draw a Watercolor（水彩画）
It is a great place to learn how to paint！You will have fun painting whatever colors in a friendly environment.
Cost：Adults＄10 per class Children（6﹣15 years old） ＄8 per class
Time：Tuesdays 6：30 pm﹣8：30 pm Saturdays 9：30 am﹣11：30 am
Tel：204﹣945﹣5831
Web：www.paintingwatercolors.com
Play in a Soccer Field
We are free for children over 14 on weekends.Wear sportswear，please.Coaches teach you how to play soccer well.And there are wonderful matches every afternoon on weekends
Add：226 Golden Road，City Stadium
Time：Mondays﹣Fridays 6：30 am﹣11：30 am 7：00 pm﹣10：00 pm
Saturdays Sundays 6：30 am﹣10：30 pm
Web：www.soccerlearning.com
（1）.If you are interested in reading，you can call the number B .
A.204﹣888﹣4302
B.204﹣942﹣6302
C.204﹣986﹣7681
（2）.The concert is special，because A .
A.it is for adults only
B.it is free for children
C.it has experienced players
（3）Mrs.Rosa wants to learn painting for five classes，then she needs to pay C
A.＄18
B.＄40
C.＄50
（4）.If you are free on Sunday afternoon，you can go to A
A.play soccer.
B.learn to paint.
C.listen to music.
（5）.What is mentioned in each part of the text？ C
A.The address
B The telephone number.
C The website
【分析】本文主要是四则广告，分别介绍了图书馆、音乐会、水彩画和足球场。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Reading in a Library，Tel：204942﹣6302可知在图书馆阅读，电话是204942﹣6302，可知对阅读感兴趣，可以拨打这个电话，故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据Listen to a Concert，Tickets：＄20（Adults only）可知音乐会只是给成年人看的，故选A。
（3）C.细节推理题。根据Draw a Watercolor，Cost：Adults＄10 per class Children（6﹣15 years old） ＄8 per class可知水彩画的价格每节课成人10美元，儿童每节课是8美元，因此推断Rosa太太要上五节课需要花50美元。故选C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Play in a Soccer Field，Sundays 6：30 am﹣10：30 pm可知星期天早上六点半到下午十点半可以去足球场踢球，因此可知星期天下午可以去踢足球。故选A。
（5）C.细节理解题。Web：www.childrenlibrary.con，Web：www.musicdream.con，Web：www.paintingwatercolors.com，Web：www.soccerlearning.com可知四则广告都有网址，故选C.
12．（10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
China is the home of tea，which has more than 4000 years of history.Among the three main drinks—tea，coffee and cocoa，tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.Tea from China，along with silk and porcelain，began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago.
The words for "tea" in different languages came from the Chinese character "cha".The English word， "tea"，sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen.The Russians call it "chai'i"，which sounds like "chaye"（tea leaves）.The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China because of the mild climate and rich soil there.Longjing，Pu'er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture.Tea is also a popular topic in dances，songs，poems and novels.
（1）What kind of drink is drunk by the largest number of people in the world？ C
A．Coffee.
B．Cocoa.
C．Tea.
D．Milk.
（2）Tea began to be known by the world more than D years ago.
A．4000
B．3000
C．2000
D．1000
（3）In which country，the word for tea sounds like "chaye"？ B
A．America.
B．Russia.
C．Japan.
D．Britain.
（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE？ A
A．The Chinese and Japanese characters for tea are the same.
B．Three kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage.
C．Tea leaves are produced mainly in the north of China.
D．Tea isn't a popular topic in poems and novels.
（5）What is the best title for the article？ B
A．The History of Tea
B．China's Tea Culture
C．Tea Drinking in China
D．All Kinds of Tea in China
【分析】本文介绍了中国的茶文化。具体介绍茶在不同语言中的读音，茶的产地，种类等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Among the three main drinks—tea，coffee and cocoa，tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.（在三种主要饮料——茶、咖啡和可乐中，茶在全世界的饮用人数最多。）可知茶是饮用人数最多的饮料。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago.（在一千多年前开始被全世界所熟知。）可知茶被全世界所熟知超过一千年。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据The Russians call it "chai'i"，which sounds like "chaye".（俄罗斯人把它叫做"chai'i"，发音像"茶叶"）在俄罗斯，"茶"的发音像"茶叶"。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据Longjing，Pu' er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.（龙井、普洱、乌龙茶和铁观音都是著名的茶。）可知文章中提到了四种茶，选项B错误；根据 Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China（茶叶主要在中国南方生产）可知选项C错误；根据Tea is also a popular topic in dances，songs，poems and novels.（茶也是舞蹈、歌曲、诗歌和小说中受欢迎的话题。）可知选项D错误；根据The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.（日语中茶的字形和汉语相同。）可知选项A正确。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture.（在过去的几个世纪，中国人发展了他们独特的茶文化。）可知文章主要介绍中国的茶文化。故选B。
13．（10分）Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province.It's a city with a long history.Kunming has a population of more than 5，000，000.Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place，Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.That's why more and more people like to travel and even to live here.You can see that great changes have taken place here.A lot of tall buildings，cinemas and hospitals have been put up.You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city.You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city.People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday，people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways.In winter，people，especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills.From the top of the Hills，you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming.Far away from the Hills，you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.After supper，families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake.The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city.EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.You can spend a whole day visiting the world﹣famous garden.A little farther away from the southeast of the city，a special forest welcomes you.It is not a tree forest，but a stone forest.So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly.They often invite their friends home to try delicious food，like rice noodles.If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food，please visit her yourself!
（1）—What's the population of Kunming？
— A .
A．Over five million
B．Over five thousand
C．Over five billion
D．Over five hundred
（2）The weather in Yunnan is C .
A．the same in different places
B．neither too hot nor too cold
C．different in different places
D．different in the same place
（3）The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a B .
A．person
B．hill
C．shop
D．film star
（4） D is known to people all over the world.
A．The Western Hills
B．The Stone Forest
C．The Golden Temple
D．EXPO Garden
（5）The writer of this passage wants to A .
A．invite tourists to Kunming
B．visit Kunming
C．taste her food
D．know more about Kunming
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了昆明的气候以及旅游景点。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Kunming has a population of more than 5，000，000.（昆明人口超过500万。）可知，昆明人口是500多万。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place，Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.（云南的天气虽然因地而异，但昆明却以气候宜人着称。夏天不热，冬天也不冷。）可知，云南各地天气不一样。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Far away from the Hills，you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.（群山远处，你可以欣赏群山中的Sleeping Beauty。）可知，Sleeping Beauty是山的名字。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.（世博园享誉海内外。）可知，世博园在国内外都很闻名。故选D。
（5）写作目的题。根据第三段If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food，please visit her yourself！（如果你想了解更多关于昆明的信息并品尝她的美食，请亲自去看看她！）结合全文内容，本文主要介绍了昆明的气候以及旅游景点，可知本文的写作目的是让人们去昆明旅游。故选A。
14．（10分）Complain（抱怨） Politely
Not everything goes the way you want it to． You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal． But your order is wrong or not cooked properly． You may buy a product that breaks the next day． （1） D However， if you speak angrily to people， they will become defensive（自卫的）． Then they are less likely to help you． A more effective （有效的） way to get what you want is to stay calm．
Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice． Start with phrases such as， "I'm sorry to bother you， but…"or "Excuse me， but could you…？" For example， "I'm sorry to bother you， but I ordered potato soup， not vegetable．" Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps． （2） B "Could you help me？ I just bought this phone case yesterday， but it's cracked．"
（3） A There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them． Use the phrase， "I know this isn't your fault， but…" or "There has been a misunderstanding．" （4） E Blaming people isn't as important as getting a problem fixed!
There are honest mistakes， but at times someone may try to take advantage of you． In that case， don't say "Hey! You're trying to cheat me!" Instead， use the phrase， "I understood that…" For example， "I understood that the service charge was included in the price．" Then give the person a chance to answer．
If you don't get what you want with polite conversation， ask to speak to a manager or supervisor． （5） C
A． When trying to correct a problem， don't blame（责备） the person you're talking to．
B． People like to be asked rather than told!
C． But usually， you'll find that polite words and a smile will resolve a situation．
D． These kinds of experiences make you want to complain．
E． These phrases let people know you are only angry at the situation．
【分析】短文讲了不是所有的事情都按照你想要的方式去做，文章详细的介绍了如何更冷静的去处理问题，得到更好的解决．
【解答】1．D 细节推理题．根据前句 Not everything goes the way you want it to． You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal． But your order is wrong or not cooked properly． You may buy a product that breaks the next day．不是所有的事情都按照你想要的方式去做．你可以去餐馆点一顿美味的饭菜．但是你的菜点错了或是不正确的烹饪．你可能会买到第二天就会破裂的产品．可知结合选项，应说这些经历让你想要抱怨．故选D．
2．B 细节推理题．根据前句Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps．表达你的抱怨也是一个问题．和后句"Could you help me？ I just bought this phone case yesterday， but it's cracked．""你能帮我吗？我昨天刚买了这个手机盒，但它坏了．"可知结合选项，应说人们喜欢被要求而不是被告知．故选B．
3．A 细节推理题．根据后句There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them．没有比让他们受到责备更快的方法来让人辩护．可知结合选项，应说当你试图纠正一个问题时，不要责怪你正在交谈的人．故选A．
4．E 细节推理题．根据前句Use the phrase， "I know this isn't your fault， but…" or "There has been a misunderstanding．"用这个短语，"我知道这不是你的错，但是"或者"这是一个误会．"可知结合选项，应说这些短语让人们知道你只是对这种情况感到愤怒．故选E．
5．C 细节推理题．根据前句If you don't get what you want with polite conversation， ask to speak to a manager or supervisor．如果你在礼貌的谈话中得不到你想要的东西，那就要求和经理或主管谈谈．可知结合选项，应说但通常情况下，你会发现礼貌的话语和微笑会解决问题．故选C．
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
15．（15分）Have you ever seen the advertisement―Learn a foreign language in six weeks，（1） B give your money back？Of course，it（2） C happens quite like that.The only language（3） D to learn is the mother language.And think （4） A practice is needed for that.Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language（5） B the literature （文学） of the country.Now most people want to（6） C a foreign language.Every year millions of people start learning（7） D .
How do they do it？Some people try at home（8） B books and tapes，others go to evening classes or watch TV programs.（9） A they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week，learning it will（10） C a long time，like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or（11） B hours a day.It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it（12） D .But most people are （13） C to do this，and many people don't have to do so.Machines and good books will be very （14） D ，but they can not do the students' work. （15） B the language is learned quickly or slowly，it is hard work.
（1）A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but
（2）A.can't
B.impossible
C.never
D.often
（3）A.easily
B.difficult
C.able
D.easy
（4）A.how much
B.how long
C.how fast
D.how many
（5）A.studied
B.to study
C.studying
D.study
（6）A.talk
B.tell
C.speak
D.say
（7）A.them
B.this
C.that
D.it
（8）A.without
B.with
C.in
D.by
（9）A.If
B.When
C.Since
D.Until
（10）A.spend
B.use
C.take
D.cost
（11）A.some
B.more
C.other
D.less
（12）A.speaks
B.is speaking
C.spoke
D.is spoken
（13）A.able
B.possible
C.unable
D.not possible
（14）A.careful
B.forgetful
C.wonderful
D.helpful
（15）A.Either
B.Whether
C.What
D.How
【分析】本文主要想告诉读者，学英语是一个长期而艰苦的劳动，没有任何捷径可走。无论你用什么方法学习——用书、机器或在学校，不多实践就无法达到预期的目的。
【解答】（1）连词辨析。A.so因此；B.or否则；C.and和；D.but但是。根据上文可知这里是一个广告：六个星期学好一门外语，否则退还你的钱。英语中连接一个句子要用连词，表示否则，要用or，故选：B。
（2）副词辨析。A.can't不能；B.impossible不可能的；C.never从不；D.often经常。根据下文可知：唯一容易学习的语言是母语．由此可知上文广告"六个星期学好外语"是从来不会发生的。表示从来没有，要用副词never，故选：C。
（3）形容词辨析。A.easily容易地；B.difficult困难的；C.able能干的；D.easy容易的。根据句意可知：唯一容易学习的语言是母语。故选：D。
（4）固定短语辨析。A.how much多少，后接不可数名词；B.how long多长时间，还可以询问某物的长度；C.how fast多快；D.how many多少，后接可数名词复数。practice不可数名词，根据句意：母语好学，还需要那么多的练习。故选：A。
（5）动词形式辨析。A.studied一般过去时；B.to study动词不定式；C.studying动名词/现在分词；D.study动词原形。根据句意，在二战之前，人们通常学一门外语是为了研究这个国家的文学。动词不定式表目的，故选：B。
（6）动词辨析。A.talk谈论；B.tell告诉；C.speak说，说某种语言；D.say说，强调说的内容。根据句意，现在大部分想说一门外语。speak a foreign language讲一门外语，故选：C。
（7）代词辨析。A.them他们；B.this这个；C.that那个；D.it它。根据上文可知：现在大多数人想要说一门外语。用代词it指代a foreign language，句意为：每年数百万的人们开始学习它。故选：D。
（8）介词辨析。A.without没有；B.with用...；C.in在...里面；D.by由。根据句意，有些人在家里试着用书和磁带学外语。故选：B。
（9）连词辨析。A.If如果；B.When当...的时候；C.Since自从...以来；D.Until直到...。根据句意，如果他们一周只使用两三次语言，学习它需要很长时间，就像在学校学习语言一样。if引导条件状语从句，故选：A。
（10）动词辨析。A.spend花费；B.use使用；C.take拿走；D.cost花费。根据句意，spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事，主语是人；take表示花费时间做某事，主语是物；cost指的是东西的价值。根据句意：学习外语需要很长时间，故选：C。
（11）代词辨析。A.some一些；B.more更多的；C.other其他的；D.less更少的。根据句意，有些人试图加快学习速度，一天学习六个小时或更多的时间。故选B。
（12）动词形式辨析。A.speaks说；动词的第三人称单数；B.is speaking说，现在进行时；C.spoke说，过去分词D.is spoken被说，被动语态。根据句意，在说它的国家里学习这门语言是更容易的。it指的是foreign language，所以要用被动语态。故选D。
（13）形容词辨析。A.able能；B.possible可能的；C.unable不能的；D.not possible不可能的。根据句意，但是大部分人做不到这一点。be unable to do sth.不能做某事，故选C。
（14）形容词辨析。A.careful仔细的；B.forgetful健忘的；C.wonderful精彩的；D.helpful有帮助的。根据句意，机器和好书是有帮助的。故选D。
（15）连词辨析。A.Either也；B.Whether是否；C.What什么；D.How如何。根据句意，无论语言学得快还是慢，都是一项艰苦的工作。故选：B。
四、语篇填空
16．（10分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词．
down another fast use pronounce
easy one if be improve
Are you facing problems in learning English？If so，the following two ways will help you learn it more（76） easily and more fun!
"I download English songs from the Internet．It has really（77） improved my listening．What's more，I am happier when I study this way，"said one junior student．Listening to your favorite English songs（78） is actually an effective way．Before you listen，you can read（79） first and find out what the song is about．While listening，pick some useful words or phrases．A dictionary may also be helpful（80） if necessary．
Watching a movie is（81） another good and interesting way．"It is wonderful to watch movies，and it can help your English a lot!"said a junior three student．"You can also imitate the（82） pronunciation of the actors．"So choose your favorite movie before watching．Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write（83） down useful words or phrases．In this way，you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better．
Enjoy（84） using the two ways，and you are sure to learn（85） faster and do better!
【分析】通常很难找到一种学习英语语言的好方法．本文给出了一些提示．1、在线学习；2、阅读；3、与外国人聊天；4、看电影．
【解答】76．easily 考查副词：分析句子the following two ways will help you to learn it，本题不缺少任何成分，结合所给词，可以用副词修饰动词learn，故用easily．
77．improved 考查动词：分析本题，缺少一个谓语动词，又根据前文I download English songs from the Internet我从网上下载英文歌曲，这提高了我的听力，故用improve，前面有has，故用现在完成时improved
78．is 考查动词：分析句子Listening to your favorite English songs（78）actually an effective way，本题缺少一个谓语动词，动名词作主语，后面是名词，结合所给词，本题应该是主系表结构，本文通篇是一般现在时，主语是动名词，故用is．
79．first 考查序数词：根据前文Before you listen，及后文and find out what they song is about，推测本题意思是听英文歌之前先了解其大概，故read在listen之前，故用序数词first首先．
80．if 考查连词：根据前文A dictionary may also be helpful字典也可能有用．后文necessary有需要的话，故联想到if引导的条件状语从句，故用if．
81．another 考查形容词：根据上文Listening to your favorite English songs（78）is actually an effective way这是一种方法，又根据后文good and interesting way，即这是另外一种方法，故用another．
82．pronunciation 考查名词：根据the（82）of the actors，这里缺少一个名词，前文说Watching a movie is（81）another good and interesting way，故观看电影可以提高我们的发音，故用发音的名词pronunciation
83．down 考查副词：根据前文Then have paper and a pen ready 准备纸笔的目的就是记下useful words or phrases，故想到固定短语write down记下．
84．using 考查动词：根据前文the following two ways will help you to learn it more（76）easily and with more fun!本文主要向我们介绍了学习英语的两种方法供我们使用，故想到动词use，前面是enjoy，后加动词ing，故用using
85．faster 考查比较级：根据前文Enjoy（84）using the two ways，结合所给词，推测本题意思是那么我们会学得更快更好，and连接两个并列成分，后面是better，故用比较级faster．
17．（5分）阅读短文。根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。
I started to learn Chinese a year ago.Now I can talk with Chinese people very good. （1） If you want to learn Chinese，I （2） am able to give you some advise.
To learn a language，I think the first thing is to learn some easy but important words.Then practice a lot.I learn a few words from （3） an app every day.The app teaches me some ways to remember words.
It is not enough （4） to learn pronunciation by learning words.I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking.learning grammar is not easy for me.But Chinese is an analytic （分析型的） language.So it's not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar.With some apps，I study grammar （5） by reading and writing Chinese passage.
【分析】短文就学习汉语提出了一些建议。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：如果你想学习汉语，我能给你一些建议。根据I ...able to give you some advise.（我能给你一些建议。）可知此处用if引导条件状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填：If。
（2）考查系动词。句意：如果你想学习汉语，我能给你一些建议。be able to是固定搭配，意为"能够"，主语是I，时态为一般现在时，系动词用am。故填：am。
（3）考查冠词。句意：我每天从一个应用程序学习一些单词。根据名词app可知，此处应填不定冠词，app是元音音素开头，冠词用an。故填：an。
（4）考查不定式。句意：通过学习单词学发音是不够的。本句用固定句型it is+形容词+不定式，it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。故填：to。
（5）考查介词。句意：我通过阅读和写汉语文章学习语法。根据句意可知，此处用介词by，表示"通过某种方式"。故填：by。
五、补全对话 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话完整、连贯。
18．（10分）A： You look unhappy． （1） What happened？ ．
B： I didn't pass the English exam．
A： （2） why ？
B： Maybe I didn't find good ways to learn English．
A： （3） How do you learn English ？
B： I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning．
A： Oh， why don't you read English early in the morning？ It's easy to remember things at the time．
B： Sounds good! I'll do some reading in the morning．
A：（4） Do you take notes in class ？
B： No． I just listen to the teacher in class．
A： That's not enough． You should write down important things． After class you can review them．
B： OK． I'll buy a notebook then．
A： Good luck to you!
B： （5） Thanks/ Thank you ．
【分析】A：你看上去不高兴．发生什么事情了？
B：我英语没及格．
A：为什么？
B：也许我没有找到学习英语的好方法．
A：你是怎样学习英语的？
B：我通过清早做作业来学习英语．
A：哦，你为什么不在清早读英语呢？这个时间记东西很容易．
B：听起来很好！我要在早晨读点英语．
A：你在课上记笔记吗？
B：不，我只是在课上听老师讲．
A：这不够．你应该记下重点．下课后你可以复习它们．
B：好的．以后我要买个笔记本．
A：祝你好运．
B：谢谢．
【解答】1． What happened？根据上文"You look unhappy"可知，你看上去不高兴．根据下文"I didn't pass the English exam"可知，"我"英语考试不及格．故知此处说的是：发生什么事情了？故填：What happened？
2． Why？ 根据上文"I didn't pass the English exam"可知，"我"英语考试不及格．根据下文"Maybe I didn't find good ways to learn English"可知，也许"我"没有找到学习英语的好方法．故知此处说的是：为什么？故填：Why？
3． How do you learn English？根据下文"I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning"可知，"我"通过清早做作业来学习英语．故知此处说的是：你是怎样学习英语的？故填：How do you learn English？
4． Do you take notes in class？根据下文"No"和"I just listen to the teacher in class"可知，不，我只是在课上听老师说．再根据下文"That's not enough"和"You should write down important things"可知，这不够，你应该记下重点．故知此处说的是：你在课上记笔记吗？故填：Do you take notes in class？
5． Thanks/ Thank you．根据上文"Good luck to you"可知，祝你好运．故知此处说的是：谢谢．故填：Thanks/ Thank you．
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）假定你是张华，你的好朋友王伟写信向你求助如何学习英语。请根据以下要点用英语给他写封回信。
内容包括：（1）看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思；（2）多用英语交流；（3）把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。
要求：90词左右；开头已给出，不计入词数。
Dear Wang Wei，
I received your email yesterday.In the email，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.___________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Don't be afraid to make mistakes.不要害怕犯错误。
be afraid to+动词原形 ，表示害怕……。
【高分句型二】
You'd better communicate with a foreign teacher if you have a chance.如果有机会的话，你最好和外教交流。
if 引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Wang Wei，
I received your email yesterday.In the email，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.Firstly，it's a good way to learn English by watching English movies and listening to English songs.You can guess the meanings of the new words through that.（看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思）Secondly，you should speak more in English.Don't be afraid to make mistakes.【高分句型一】You'd better communicate with a foreign teacher if you have a chance.【高分句型二】Smile before you speak and do not feel shy.（多用英语交流）In the end，write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and put them up on the wall.Then read the words when you see them，and try to use them.（把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词）
Yours，
Zhang Hua
2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市泌阳实验中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
一、听力理解 第一节，听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What's wrong with the boy before a test？
A．He doesn't want to eat.
B．He can't sleep well.
C．He always feels tired.
2．（1分）How does the man go to the bank？
A．Go straight to the end of the street.
B．Go along the street and turn left.
C．Go along the street and turn right.
3．（1分）How long was Rosa's holiday？
A．For 3 days.
B．For 3 weeks.
C．For 3 months.
4．（1分）Which festival are the speakers talking about？
A．The Spring Festival.
B．The Lantern Festival.
C．The Dragon Boat Festival.
5．（1分）When does Mike go to the museum？
A．On weekends.
B．On weekdays.
C．On Fridays.
第二节 听下面几段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话和独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）Why does Lisa feel sad？
A．Because she has lots of work to do.
B．Because she puts on weight recently.
C．Because she misses her family.
（2）What do we know about Lisa's job？
A．It's difficult.
B．It's easy but needs time to finish.
C．It's very tiring.
（3）How will Lisa spend the Mid﹣Autumn Day？
A．Watch TV and have pop corn at home.
B．Spend the Mid﹣Autumn Day with the man's family.
C．Do some window shopping.
7．（2分）（1）What is the relationship between the two speakers？
A．Teacher and student.
B．Mother and son.
C．Guide and tourist.
（2）What does the woman want the boy to know most of all？
A．Tree﹣planting Day is important to people.
B．Cutting down trees is necessary to people.
C．Trees are very important to people.
8．（2分）（1）How long did the woman work in London？
A．For four years.
B．For five years.
C．For six years.
（2）Why did the woman leave her past workplace？
A．Because she wanted to live in the countryside.
B．Because she got tired of the work there.
C．Because she wanted to work in a larger city.
9．（3分）（1）Linda went to a bookshop _______.
A．on Saturday afternoon
B．on Sunday morning
C．on Sunday afternoon
（2）Linda was _______ to find her favourite writer Lu Yao's work.
A．sad
B．happy
C．excited
（3）The book Ordinary World is _______ in the bookshop.
A．the first one
B．the second one
C．the last one
第三节 听下面一段段文，按照你所听到的内容先后顺序，将下面图片排序
10．（5分）A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
（1）______ （2）______ （3）______ （4）______ （5）______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每题2分，共40分）
11．（10分）
Reading in a Library
We provide comic （喜剧的）books，picture books and storybooks for children under 12.E﹣books with music and readings are offered as well.
Time：8：30﹣18：00（Weekends only）
Add：26 Greenfield Street
Tel：204942﹣6302
Web：www.childrenlibrary.con
Listen to a Concert
It is the biggest concert of the year.You can enjoy wonderful classical/pop/folk/
country music played by famous bands from 12 countries.
Time：19：30﹣23：30 October 25th
Tickets：＄20（Adults only）
Info Hotline：204﹣986﹣7681
Call 204﹣888﹣4302 to book tickets.
Web：www.musicdream.con
Draw a Watercolor（水彩画）
It is a great place to learn how to paint！You will have fun painting whatever colors in a friendly environment.
Cost：Adults＄10 per class Children（6﹣15 years old） ＄8 per class
Time：Tuesdays 6：30 pm﹣8：30 pm Saturdays 9：30 am﹣11：30 am
Tel：204﹣945﹣5831
Web：www.paintingwatercolors.com
Play in a Soccer Field
We are free for children over 14 on weekends.Wear sportswear，please.Coaches teach you how to play soccer well.And there are wonderful matches every afternoon on weekends
Add：226 Golden Road，City Stadium
Time：Mondays﹣Fridays 6：30 am﹣11：30 am 7：00 pm﹣10：00 pm
Saturdays Sundays 6：30 am﹣10：30 pm
Web：www.soccerlearning.com
（1）.If you are interested in reading，you can call the number .
A.204﹣888﹣4302
B.204﹣942﹣6302
C.204﹣986﹣7681
（2）.The concert is special，because .
A.it is for adults only
B.it is free for children
C.it has experienced players
（3）Mrs.Rosa wants to learn painting for five classes，then she needs to pay
A.＄18
B.＄40
C.＄50
（4）.If you are free on Sunday afternoon，you can go to
A.play soccer.
B.learn to paint.
C.listen to music.
（5）.What is mentioned in each part of the text？
A.The address
B The telephone number.
C The website
12．（10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
China is the home of tea，which has more than 4000 years of history.Among the three main drinks—tea，coffee and cocoa，tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.Tea from China，along with silk and porcelain，began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago.
The words for "tea" in different languages came from the Chinese character "cha".The English word， "tea"，sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen.The Russians call it "chai'i"，which sounds like "chaye"（tea leaves）.The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China because of the mild climate and rich soil there.Longjing，Pu'er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture.Tea is also a popular topic in dances，songs，poems and novels.
（1）What kind of drink is drunk by the largest number of people in the world？
A．Coffee.
B．Cocoa.
C．Tea.
D．Milk.
（2）Tea began to be known by the world more than years ago.
A．4000
B．3000
C．2000
D．1000
（3）In which country，the word for tea sounds like "chaye"？
A．America.
B．Russia.
C．Japan.
D．Britain.
（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE？
A．The Chinese and Japanese characters for tea are the same.
B．Three kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage.
C．Tea leaves are produced mainly in the north of China.
D．Tea isn't a popular topic in poems and novels.
（5）What is the best title for the article？
A．The History of Tea
B．China's Tea Culture
C．Tea Drinking in China
D．All Kinds of Tea in China
13．（10分）Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province.It's a city with a long history.Kunming has a population of more than 5，000，000.Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place，Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.That's why more and more people like to travel and even to live here.You can see that great changes have taken place here.A lot of tall buildings，cinemas and hospitals have been put up.You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city.You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city.People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday，people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways.In winter，people，especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills.From the top of the Hills，you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming.Far away from the Hills，you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.After supper，families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake.The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city.EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.You can spend a whole day visiting the world﹣famous garden.A little farther away from the southeast of the city，a special forest welcomes you.It is not a tree forest，but a stone forest.So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly.They often invite their friends home to try delicious food，like rice noodles.If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food，please visit her yourself!
（1）—What's the population of Kunming？
— .
A．Over five million
B．Over five thousand
C．Over five billion
D．Over five hundred
（2）The weather in Yunnan is .
A．the same in different places
B．neither too hot nor too cold
C．different in different places
D．different in the same place
（3）The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a .
A．person
B．hill
C．shop
D．film star
（4） is known to people all over the world.
A．The Western Hills
B．The Stone Forest
C．The Golden Temple
D．EXPO Garden
（5）The writer of this passage wants to .
A．invite tourists to Kunming
B．visit Kunming
C．taste her food
D．know more about Kunming
14．（10分）Complain（抱怨） Politely
Not everything goes the way you want it to． You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal． But your order is wrong or not cooked properly． You may buy a product that breaks the next day． （1） However， if you speak angrily to people， they will become defensive（自卫的）． Then they are less likely to help you． A more effective （有效的） way to get what you want is to stay calm．
Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice． Start with phrases such as， "I'm sorry to bother you， but…"or "Excuse me， but could you…？" For example， "I'm sorry to bother you， but I ordered potato soup， not vegetable．" Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps． （2） "Could you help me？ I just bought this phone case yesterday， but it's cracked．"
（3） There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them． Use the phrase， "I know this isn't your fault， but…" or "There has been a misunderstanding．" （4） Blaming people isn't as important as getting a problem fixed!
There are honest mistakes， but at times someone may try to take advantage of you． In that case， don't say "Hey! You're trying to cheat me!" Instead， use the phrase， "I understood that…" For example， "I understood that the service charge was included in the price．" Then give the person a chance to answer．
If you don't get what you want with polite conversation， ask to speak to a manager or supervisor． （5）
A． When trying to correct a problem， don't blame（责备） the person you're talking to．
B． People like to be asked rather than told!
C． But usually， you'll find that polite words and a smile will resolve a situation．
D． These kinds of experiences make you want to complain．
E． These phrases let people know you are only angry at the situation．
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
15．（15分）Have you ever seen the advertisement―Learn a foreign language in six weeks，（1） give your money back？Of course，it（2） happens quite like that.The only language（3） to learn is the mother language.And think （4） practice is needed for that.Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language（5） the literature （文学） of the country.Now most people want to（6） a foreign language.Every year millions of people start learning（7） .
How do they do it？Some people try at home（8） books and tapes，others go to evening classes or watch TV programs.（9） they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week，learning it will（10） a long time，like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or（11） hours a day.It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it（12） .But most people are （13） to do this，and many people don't have to do so.Machines and good books will be very （14） ，but they can not do the students' work. （15） the language is learned quickly or slowly，it is hard work.
（1）A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but
（2）A.can't
B.impossible
C.never
D.often
（3）A.easily
B.difficult
C.able
D.easy
（4）A.how much
B.how long
C.how fast
D.how many
（5）A.studied
B.to study
C.studying
D.study
（6）A.talk
B.tell
C.speak
D.say
（7）A.them
B.this
C.that
D.it
（8）A.without
B.with
C.in
D.by
（9）A.If
B.When
C.Since
D.Until
（10）A.spend
B.use
C.take
D.cost
（11）A.some
B.more
C.other
D.less
（12）A.speaks
B.is speaking
C.spoke
D.is spoken
（13）A.able
B.possible
C.unable
D.not possible
（14）A.careful
B.forgetful
C.wonderful
D.helpful
（15）A.Either
B.Whether
C.What
D.How
四、语篇填空
16．（10分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词．
down another fast use pronounce
easy one if be improve
Are you facing problems in learning English？If so，the following two ways will help you learn it more（76） and more fun!
"I download English songs from the Internet．It has really（77） my listening．What's more，I am happier when I study this way，"said one junior student．Listening to your favorite English songs（78） actually an effective way．Before you listen，you can read（79） and find out what the song is about．While listening，pick some useful words or phrases．A dictionary may also be helpful（80） necessary．
Watching a movie is（81） good and interesting way．"It is wonderful to watch movies，and it can help your English a lot!"said a junior three student．"You can also imitate the（82） of the actors．"So choose your favorite movie before watching．Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write（83） useful words or phrases．In this way，you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better．
Enjoy（84） the two ways，and you are sure to learn（85） and do better!
17．（5分）阅读短文。根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。
I started to learn Chinese a year ago.Now I can talk with Chinese people very good. （1） you want to learn Chinese，I （2） able to give you some advise.
To learn a language，I think the first thing is to learn some easy but important words.Then practice a lot.I learn a few words from （3） app every day.The app teaches me some ways to remember words.
It is not enough （4） learn pronunciation by learning words.I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking.learning grammar is not easy for me.But Chinese is an analytic （分析型的） language.So it's not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar.With some apps，I study grammar （5） reading and writing Chinese passage.
五、补全对话 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话完整、连贯。
18．（10分）A： You look unhappy． （1） ．
B： I didn't pass the English exam．
A： （2） ？
B： Maybe I didn't find good ways to learn English．
A： （3） ？
B： I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning．
A： Oh， why don't you read English early in the morning？ It's easy to remember things at the time．
B： Sounds good! I'll do some reading in the morning．
A：（4） ？
B： No． I just listen to the teacher in class．
A： That's not enough． You should write down important things． After class you can review them．
B： OK． I'll buy a notebook then．
A： Good luck to you!
B： （5） ．
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）假定你是张华，你的好朋友王伟写信向你求助如何学习英语。请根据以下要点用英语给他写封回信。
内容包括：（1）看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思；（2）多用英语交流；（3）把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。
要求：90词左右；开头已给出，不计入词数。
Dear Wang Wei，
I received your email yesterday.In the email，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.___________________________
2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市泌阳实验中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷（解析版）
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解
略
二、阅读理解（20小题，每题2分，共40分）
11．（10分）
Reading in a Library
We provide comic （喜剧的）books，picture books and storybooks for children under 12.E﹣books with music and readings are offered as well.
Time：8：30﹣18：00（Weekends only）
Add：26 Greenfield Street
Tel：204942﹣6302
Web：www.childrenlibrary.con
Listen to a Concert
It is the biggest concert of the year.You can enjoy wonderful classical/pop/folk/
country music played by famous bands from 12 countries.
Time：19：30﹣23：30 October 25th
Tickets：＄20（Adults only）
Info Hotline：204﹣986﹣7681
Call 204﹣888﹣4302 to book tickets.
Web：www.musicdream.con
Draw a Watercolor（水彩画）
It is a great place to learn how to paint！You will have fun painting whatever colors in a friendly environment.
Cost：Adults＄10 per class Children（6﹣15 years old） ＄8 per class
Time：Tuesdays 6：30 pm﹣8：30 pm Saturdays 9：30 am﹣11：30 am
Tel：204﹣945﹣5831
Web：www.paintingwatercolors.com
Play in a Soccer Field
We are free for children over 14 on weekends.Wear sportswear，please.Coaches teach you how to play soccer well.And there are wonderful matches every afternoon on weekends
Add：226 Golden Road，City Stadium
Time：Mondays﹣Fridays 6：30 am﹣11：30 am 7：00 pm﹣10：00 pm
Saturdays Sundays 6：30 am﹣10：30 pm
Web：www.soccerlearning.com
（1）.If you are interested in reading，you can call the number B .
A.204﹣888﹣4302
B.204﹣942﹣6302
C.204﹣986﹣7681
（2）.The concert is special，because A .
A.it is for adults only
B.it is free for children
C.it has experienced players
（3）Mrs.Rosa wants to learn painting for five classes，then she needs to pay C
A.＄18
B.＄40
C.＄50
（4）.If you are free on Sunday afternoon，you can go to A
A.play soccer.
B.learn to paint.
C.listen to music.
（5）.What is mentioned in each part of the text？ C
A.The address
B The telephone number.
C The website
【分析】本文主要是四则广告，分别介绍了图书馆、音乐会、水彩画和足球场。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Reading in a Library，Tel：204942﹣6302可知在图书馆阅读，电话是204942﹣6302，可知对阅读感兴趣，可以拨打这个电话，故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据Listen to a Concert，Tickets：＄20（Adults only）可知音乐会只是给成年人看的，故选A。
（3）C.细节推理题。根据Draw a Watercolor，Cost：Adults＄10 per class Children（6﹣15 years old） ＄8 per class可知水彩画的价格每节课成人10美元，儿童每节课是8美元，因此推断Rosa太太要上五节课需要花50美元。故选C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Play in a Soccer Field，Sundays 6：30 am﹣10：30 pm可知星期天早上六点半到下午十点半可以去足球场踢球，因此可知星期天下午可以去踢足球。故选A。
（5）C.细节理解题。Web：www.childrenlibrary.con，Web：www.musicdream.con，Web：www.paintingwatercolors.com，Web：www.soccerlearning.com可知四则广告都有网址，故选C.
12．（10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
China is the home of tea，which has more than 4000 years of history.Among the three main drinks—tea，coffee and cocoa，tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.Tea from China，along with silk and porcelain，began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago.
The words for "tea" in different languages came from the Chinese character "cha".The English word， "tea"，sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen.The Russians call it "chai'i"，which sounds like "chaye"（tea leaves）.The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China because of the mild climate and rich soil there.Longjing，Pu'er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture.Tea is also a popular topic in dances，songs，poems and novels.
（1）What kind of drink is drunk by the largest number of people in the world？ C
A．Coffee.
B．Cocoa.
C．Tea.
D．Milk.
（2）Tea began to be known by the world more than D years ago.
A．4000
B．3000
C．2000
D．1000
（3）In which country，the word for tea sounds like "chaye"？ B
A．America.
B．Russia.
C．Japan.
D．Britain.
（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE？ A
A．The Chinese and Japanese characters for tea are the same.
B．Three kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage.
C．Tea leaves are produced mainly in the north of China.
D．Tea isn't a popular topic in poems and novels.
（5）What is the best title for the article？ B
A．The History of Tea
B．China's Tea Culture
C．Tea Drinking in China
D．All Kinds of Tea in China
【分析】本文介绍了中国的茶文化。具体介绍茶在不同语言中的读音，茶的产地，种类等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Among the three main drinks—tea，coffee and cocoa，tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.（在三种主要饮料——茶、咖啡和可乐中，茶在全世界的饮用人数最多。）可知茶是饮用人数最多的饮料。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago.（在一千多年前开始被全世界所熟知。）可知茶被全世界所熟知超过一千年。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据The Russians call it "chai'i"，which sounds like "chaye".（俄罗斯人把它叫做"chai'i"，发音像"茶叶"）在俄罗斯，"茶"的发音像"茶叶"。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据Longjing，Pu' er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.（龙井、普洱、乌龙茶和铁观音都是著名的茶。）可知文章中提到了四种茶，选项B错误；根据 Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China（茶叶主要在中国南方生产）可知选项C错误；根据Tea is also a popular topic in dances，songs，poems and novels.（茶也是舞蹈、歌曲、诗歌和小说中受欢迎的话题。）可知选项D错误；根据The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.（日语中茶的字形和汉语相同。）可知选项A正确。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture.（在过去的几个世纪，中国人发展了他们独特的茶文化。）可知文章主要介绍中国的茶文化。故选B。
13．（10分）Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province.It's a city with a long history.Kunming has a population of more than 5，000，000.Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place，Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.That's why more and more people like to travel and even to live here.You can see that great changes have taken place here.A lot of tall buildings，cinemas and hospitals have been put up.You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city.You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city.People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday，people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways.In winter，people，especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills.From the top of the Hills，you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming.Far away from the Hills，you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.After supper，families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake.The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city.EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.You can spend a whole day visiting the world﹣famous garden.A little farther away from the southeast of the city，a special forest welcomes you.It is not a tree forest，but a stone forest.So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly.They often invite their friends home to try delicious food，like rice noodles.If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food，please visit her yourself!
（1）—What's the population of Kunming？
— A .
A．Over five million
B．Over five thousand
C．Over five billion
D．Over five hundred
（2）The weather in Yunnan is C .
A．the same in different places
B．neither too hot nor too cold
C．different in different places
D．different in the same place
（3）The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a B .
A．person
B．hill
C．shop
D．film star
（4） D is known to people all over the world.
A．The Western Hills
B．The Stone Forest
C．The Golden Temple
D．EXPO Garden
（5）The writer of this passage wants to A .
A．invite tourists to Kunming
B．visit Kunming
C．taste her food
D．know more about Kunming
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了昆明的气候以及旅游景点。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Kunming has a population of more than 5，000，000.（昆明人口超过500万。）可知，昆明人口是500多万。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place，Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.（云南的天气虽然因地而异，但昆明却以气候宜人着称。夏天不热，冬天也不冷。）可知，云南各地天气不一样。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Far away from the Hills，you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.（群山远处，你可以欣赏群山中的Sleeping Beauty。）可知，Sleeping Beauty是山的名字。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.（世博园享誉海内外。）可知，世博园在国内外都很闻名。故选D。
（5）写作目的题。根据第三段If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food，please visit her yourself！（如果你想了解更多关于昆明的信息并品尝她的美食，请亲自去看看她！）结合全文内容，本文主要介绍了昆明的气候以及旅游景点，可知本文的写作目的是让人们去昆明旅游。故选A。
14．（10分）Complain（抱怨） Politely
Not everything goes the way you want it to． You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal． But your order is wrong or not cooked properly． You may buy a product that breaks the next day． （1） D However， if you speak angrily to people， they will become defensive（自卫的）． Then they are less likely to help you． A more effective （有效的） way to get what you want is to stay calm．
Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice． Start with phrases such as， "I'm sorry to bother you， but…"or "Excuse me， but could you…？" For example， "I'm sorry to bother you， but I ordered potato soup， not vegetable．" Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps． （2） B "Could you help me？ I just bought this phone case yesterday， but it's cracked．"
（3） A There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them． Use the phrase， "I know this isn't your fault， but…" or "There has been a misunderstanding．" （4） E Blaming people isn't as important as getting a problem fixed!
There are honest mistakes， but at times someone may try to take advantage of you． In that case， don't say "Hey! You're trying to cheat me!" Instead， use the phrase， "I understood that…" For example， "I understood that the service charge was included in the price．" Then give the person a chance to answer．
If you don't get what you want with polite conversation， ask to speak to a manager or supervisor． （5） C
A． When trying to correct a problem， don't blame（责备） the person you're talking to．
B． People like to be asked rather than told!
C． But usually， you'll find that polite words and a smile will resolve a situation．
D． These kinds of experiences make you want to complain．
E． These phrases let people know you are only angry at the situation．
【分析】短文讲了不是所有的事情都按照你想要的方式去做，文章详细的介绍了如何更冷静的去处理问题，得到更好的解决．
【解答】1．D 细节推理题．根据前句 Not everything goes the way you want it to． You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal． But your order is wrong or not cooked properly． You may buy a product that breaks the next day．不是所有的事情都按照你想要的方式去做．你可以去餐馆点一顿美味的饭菜．但是你的菜点错了或是不正确的烹饪．你可能会买到第二天就会破裂的产品．可知结合选项，应说这些经历让你想要抱怨．故选D．
2．B 细节推理题．根据前句Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps．表达你的抱怨也是一个问题．和后句"Could you help me？ I just bought this phone case yesterday， but it's cracked．""你能帮我吗？我昨天刚买了这个手机盒，但它坏了．"可知结合选项，应说人们喜欢被要求而不是被告知．故选B．
3．A 细节推理题．根据后句There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them．没有比让他们受到责备更快的方法来让人辩护．可知结合选项，应说当你试图纠正一个问题时，不要责怪你正在交谈的人．故选A．
4．E 细节推理题．根据前句Use the phrase， "I know this isn't your fault， but…" or "There has been a misunderstanding．"用这个短语，"我知道这不是你的错，但是"或者"这是一个误会．"可知结合选项，应说这些短语让人们知道你只是对这种情况感到愤怒．故选E．
5．C 细节推理题．根据前句If you don't get what you want with polite conversation， ask to speak to a manager or supervisor．如果你在礼貌的谈话中得不到你想要的东西，那就要求和经理或主管谈谈．可知结合选项，应说但通常情况下，你会发现礼貌的话语和微笑会解决问题．故选C．
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
15．（15分）Have you ever seen the advertisement―Learn a foreign language in six weeks，（1） B give your money back？Of course，it（2） C happens quite like that.The only language（3） D to learn is the mother language.And think （4） A practice is needed for that.Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language（5） B the literature （文学） of the country.Now most people want to（6） C a foreign language.Every year millions of people start learning（7） D .
How do they do it？Some people try at home（8） B books and tapes，others go to evening classes or watch TV programs.（9） A they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week，learning it will（10） C a long time，like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or（11） B hours a day.It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it（12） D .But most people are （13） C to do this，and many people don't have to do so.Machines and good books will be very （14） D ，but they can not do the students' work. （15） B the language is learned quickly or slowly，it is hard work.
（1）A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but
（2）A.can't
B.impossible
C.never
D.often
（3）A.easily
B.difficult
C.able
D.easy
（4）A.how much
B.how long
C.how fast
D.how many
（5）A.studied
B.to study
C.studying
D.study
（6）A.talk
B.tell
C.speak
D.say
（7）A.them
B.this
C.that
D.it
（8）A.without
B.with
C.in
D.by
（9）A.If
B.When
C.Since
D.Until
（10）A.spend
B.use
C.take
D.cost
（11）A.some
B.more
C.other
D.less
（12）A.speaks
B.is speaking
C.spoke
D.is spoken
（13）A.able
B.possible
C.unable
D.not possible
（14）A.careful
B.forgetful
C.wonderful
D.helpful
（15）A.Either
B.Whether
C.What
D.How
【分析】本文主要想告诉读者，学英语是一个长期而艰苦的劳动，没有任何捷径可走。无论你用什么方法学习——用书、机器或在学校，不多实践就无法达到预期的目的。
【解答】（1）连词辨析。A.so因此；B.or否则；C.and和；D.but但是。根据上文可知这里是一个广告：六个星期学好一门外语，否则退还你的钱。英语中连接一个句子要用连词，表示否则，要用or，故选：B。
（2）副词辨析。A.can't不能；B.impossible不可能的；C.never从不；D.often经常。根据下文可知：唯一容易学习的语言是母语．由此可知上文广告"六个星期学好外语"是从来不会发生的。表示从来没有，要用副词never，故选：C。
（3）形容词辨析。A.easily容易地；B.difficult困难的；C.able能干的；D.easy容易的。根据句意可知：唯一容易学习的语言是母语。故选：D。
（4）固定短语辨析。A.how much多少，后接不可数名词；B.how long多长时间，还可以询问某物的长度；C.how fast多快；D.how many多少，后接可数名词复数。practice不可数名词，根据句意：母语好学，还需要那么多的练习。故选：A。
（5）动词形式辨析。A.studied一般过去时；B.to study动词不定式；C.studying动名词/现在分词；D.study动词原形。根据句意，在二战之前，人们通常学一门外语是为了研究这个国家的文学。动词不定式表目的，故选：B。
（6）动词辨析。A.talk谈论；B.tell告诉；C.speak说，说某种语言；D.say说，强调说的内容。根据句意，现在大部分想说一门外语。speak a foreign language讲一门外语，故选：C。
（7）代词辨析。A.them他们；B.this这个；C.that那个；D.it它。根据上文可知：现在大多数人想要说一门外语。用代词it指代a foreign language，句意为：每年数百万的人们开始学习它。故选：D。
（8）介词辨析。A.without没有；B.with用...；C.in在...里面；D.by由。根据句意，有些人在家里试着用书和磁带学外语。故选：B。
（9）连词辨析。A.If如果；B.When当...的时候；C.Since自从...以来；D.Until直到...。根据句意，如果他们一周只使用两三次语言，学习它需要很长时间，就像在学校学习语言一样。if引导条件状语从句，故选：A。
（10）动词辨析。A.spend花费；B.use使用；C.take拿走；D.cost花费。根据句意，spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事，主语是人；take表示花费时间做某事，主语是物；cost指的是东西的价值。根据句意：学习外语需要很长时间，故选：C。
（11）代词辨析。A.some一些；B.more更多的；C.other其他的；D.less更少的。根据句意，有些人试图加快学习速度，一天学习六个小时或更多的时间。故选B。
（12）动词形式辨析。A.speaks说；动词的第三人称单数；B.is speaking说，现在进行时；C.spoke说，过去分词D.is spoken被说，被动语态。根据句意，在说它的国家里学习这门语言是更容易的。it指的是foreign language，所以要用被动语态。故选D。
（13）形容词辨析。A.able能；B.possible可能的；C.unable不能的；D.not possible不可能的。根据句意，但是大部分人做不到这一点。be unable to do sth.不能做某事，故选C。
（14）形容词辨析。A.careful仔细的；B.forgetful健忘的；C.wonderful精彩的；D.helpful有帮助的。根据句意，机器和好书是有帮助的。故选D。
（15）连词辨析。A.Either也；B.Whether是否；C.What什么；D.How如何。根据句意，无论语言学得快还是慢，都是一项艰苦的工作。故选：B。
四、语篇填空
16．（10分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词．
down another fast use pronounce
easy one if be improve
Are you facing problems in learning English？If so，the following two ways will help you learn it more（76） easily and more fun!
"I download English songs from the Internet．It has really（77） improved my listening．What's more，I am happier when I study this way，"said one junior student．Listening to your favorite English songs（78） is actually an effective way．Before you listen，you can read（79） first and find out what the song is about．While listening，pick some useful words or phrases．A dictionary may also be helpful（80） if necessary．
Watching a movie is（81） another good and interesting way．"It is wonderful to watch movies，and it can help your English a lot!"said a junior three student．"You can also imitate the（82） pronunciation of the actors．"So choose your favorite movie before watching．Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write（83） down useful words or phrases．In this way，you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better．
Enjoy（84） using the two ways，and you are sure to learn（85） faster and do better!
【分析】通常很难找到一种学习英语语言的好方法．本文给出了一些提示．1、在线学习；2、阅读；3、与外国人聊天；4、看电影．
【解答】76．easily 考查副词：分析句子the following two ways will help you to learn it，本题不缺少任何成分，结合所给词，可以用副词修饰动词learn，故用easily．
77．improved 考查动词：分析本题，缺少一个谓语动词，又根据前文I download English songs from the Internet我从网上下载英文歌曲，这提高了我的听力，故用improve，前面有has，故用现在完成时improved
78．is 考查动词：分析句子Listening to your favorite English songs（78）actually an effective way，本题缺少一个谓语动词，动名词作主语，后面是名词，结合所给词，本题应该是主系表结构，本文通篇是一般现在时，主语是动名词，故用is．
79．first 考查序数词：根据前文Before you listen，及后文and find out what they song is about，推测本题意思是听英文歌之前先了解其大概，故read在listen之前，故用序数词first首先．
80．if 考查连词：根据前文A dictionary may also be helpful字典也可能有用．后文necessary有需要的话，故联想到if引导的条件状语从句，故用if．
81．another 考查形容词：根据上文Listening to your favorite English songs（78）is actually an effective way这是一种方法，又根据后文good and interesting way，即这是另外一种方法，故用another．
82．pronunciation 考查名词：根据the（82）of the actors，这里缺少一个名词，前文说Watching a movie is（81）another good and interesting way，故观看电影可以提高我们的发音，故用发音的名词pronunciation
83．down 考查副词：根据前文Then have paper and a pen ready 准备纸笔的目的就是记下useful words or phrases，故想到固定短语write down记下．
84．using 考查动词：根据前文the following two ways will help you to learn it more（76）easily and with more fun!本文主要向我们介绍了学习英语的两种方法供我们使用，故想到动词use，前面是enjoy，后加动词ing，故用using
85．faster 考查比较级：根据前文Enjoy（84）using the two ways，结合所给词，推测本题意思是那么我们会学得更快更好，and连接两个并列成分，后面是better，故用比较级faster．
17．（5分）阅读短文。根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。
I started to learn Chinese a year ago.Now I can talk with Chinese people very good. （1） If you want to learn Chinese，I （2） am able to give you some advise.
To learn a language，I think the first thing is to learn some easy but important words.Then practice a lot.I learn a few words from （3） an app every day.The app teaches me some ways to remember words.
It is not enough （4） to learn pronunciation by learning words.I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking.learning grammar is not easy for me.But Chinese is an analytic （分析型的） language.So it's not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar.With some apps，I study grammar （5） by reading and writing Chinese passage.
【分析】短文就学习汉语提出了一些建议。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：如果你想学习汉语，我能给你一些建议。根据I ...able to give you some advise.（我能给你一些建议。）可知此处用if引导条件状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填：If。
（2）考查系动词。句意：如果你想学习汉语，我能给你一些建议。be able to是固定搭配，意为"能够"，主语是I，时态为一般现在时，系动词用am。故填：am。
（3）考查冠词。句意：我每天从一个应用程序学习一些单词。根据名词app可知，此处应填不定冠词，app是元音音素开头，冠词用an。故填：an。
（4）考查不定式。句意：通过学习单词学发音是不够的。本句用固定句型it is+形容词+不定式，it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。故填：to。
（5）考查介词。句意：我通过阅读和写汉语文章学习语法。根据句意可知，此处用介词by，表示"通过某种方式"。故填：by。
五、补全对话 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话完整、连贯。
18．（10分）A： You look unhappy． （1） What happened？ ．
B： I didn't pass the English exam．
A： （2） why ？
B： Maybe I didn't find good ways to learn English．
A： （3） How do you learn English ？
B： I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning．
A： Oh， why don't you read English early in the morning？ It's easy to remember things at the time．
B： Sounds good! I'll do some reading in the morning．
A：（4） Do you take notes in class ？
B： No． I just listen to the teacher in class．
A： That's not enough． You should write down important things． After class you can review them．
B： OK． I'll buy a notebook then．
A： Good luck to you!
B： （5） Thanks/ Thank you ．
【分析】A：你看上去不高兴．发生什么事情了？
B：我英语没及格．
A：为什么？
B：也许我没有找到学习英语的好方法．
A：你是怎样学习英语的？
B：我通过清早做作业来学习英语．
A：哦，你为什么不在清早读英语呢？这个时间记东西很容易．
B：听起来很好！我要在早晨读点英语．
A：你在课上记笔记吗？
B：不，我只是在课上听老师讲．
A：这不够．你应该记下重点．下课后你可以复习它们．
B：好的．以后我要买个笔记本．
A：祝你好运．
B：谢谢．
【解答】1． What happened？根据上文"You look unhappy"可知，你看上去不高兴．根据下文"I didn't pass the English exam"可知，"我"英语考试不及格．故知此处说的是：发生什么事情了？故填：What happened？
2． Why？ 根据上文"I didn't pass the English exam"可知，"我"英语考试不及格．根据下文"Maybe I didn't find good ways to learn English"可知，也许"我"没有找到学习英语的好方法．故知此处说的是：为什么？故填：Why？
3． How do you learn English？根据下文"I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning"可知，"我"通过清早做作业来学习英语．故知此处说的是：你是怎样学习英语的？故填：How do you learn English？
4． Do you take notes in class？根据下文"No"和"I just listen to the teacher in class"可知，不，我只是在课上听老师说．再根据下文"That's not enough"和"You should write down important things"可知，这不够，你应该记下重点．故知此处说的是：你在课上记笔记吗？故填：Do you take notes in class？
5． Thanks/ Thank you．根据上文"Good luck to you"可知，祝你好运．故知此处说的是：谢谢．故填：Thanks/ Thank you．
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）假定你是张华，你的好朋友王伟写信向你求助如何学习英语。请根据以下要点用英语给他写封回信。
内容包括：（1）看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思；（2）多用英语交流；（3）把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。
要求：90词左右；开头已给出，不计入词数。
Dear Wang Wei，
I received your email yesterday.In the email，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.___________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Don't be afraid to make mistakes.不要害怕犯错误。
be afraid to+动词原形 ，表示害怕……。
【高分句型二】
You'd better communicate with a foreign teacher if you have a chance.如果有机会的话，你最好和外教交流。
if 引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Wang Wei，
I received your email yesterday.In the email，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.Firstly，it's a good way to learn English by watching English movies and listening to English songs.You can guess the meanings of the new words through that.（看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思）Secondly，you should speak more in English.Don't be afraid to make mistakes.【高分句型一】You'd better communicate with a foreign teacher if you have a chance.【高分句型二】Smile before you speak and do not feel shy.（多用英语交流）In the end，write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and put them up on the wall.Then read the words when you see them，and try to use them.（把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词）
Yours，
Zhang Hua
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