初中英语七年级下册 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas-单元练习含答案
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人教新目标版七年级下册Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?单元练习 一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分) 一、听力部分(20分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(5分) 1. A. crazy B. tiny C. noisy 2. A. decision B. invention C. permission 3. A. take out B. ate up C. put up 4. A. up to B. get to C. come up to 5. A. We disagreed with each other. B. We haven't known anything at all. C. We have agreed with each other. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(5分) 6. A. He is singing a song. B. He is reading a poem. C. He is writing a poem. 7. A. Because he wants to take an English course. B. Because he wants to give an English speech. C. Because he wants to meet an English learner. 8. A. Hainan. B. Beidaihe. C. Nanjing. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. Ⅲ. 听语段、对话和问题,选择正确答案(5分)11. Where are they talking? A. In a hospital. B. At a shopping store. C. In the restaurant.12. What does the man want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A tie. C. A shirt and a tie.13. What does he buy them for? A. A birthday party. B. Finding a job. C. A wedding.14. Why doesn't he want to buy the red tie? A. Because he doesn't like its shape. B. Because he doesn't like its colour. C. Because it doesn't match his shirt.15. How much money does the man pay? A. 210 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 330 yuan. Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案(5分)16. When do most astronauts begin training? A. At school. B. Between 27 and 37. C. Older than 37.17. What do all astronauts need to do? A. Study engineering, medicine or one of the sciences. B. Be pilots in the air force at first. C. Speak more than two languages.18. Why must you be healthy if you want to be an astronaut? A. Because you should walk in space. B. Because it is very cold when you are training. C. Because the astronaut training can be tiring.19. What do you need to learn if you are on a spacecraft? A. How to go around the Earth. B. How to live and work alone. C. How to get on well with people.20. How many tips are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)21. --- What you usually on weekends? --- I usually violin. A. did; do; play the B. do; do; play C. do; did; play D. do; do; play the22. Where your brother usually lunch? A. do; have B. are; having C. does; have D. is; having23. Why he like koalas? A. is B. are C. do D. does24. does the child ? A. Where; comes from B. Where; from C. Where; come from D. Where; is from25. The building is on fire. An old woman is still inside, so she is . A. very dangerous B. in great dangerous C. in great danger D. of greatly danger26. --- What do you think of your English teacher? --- I love her. She is really . She always has a smile on her face. A. outgoing B. funny C. friendly D. serious27. --- Jim a new phone? --- Yes. He likes it very much. A. Does; has B. Do; have C. Does; have D. Does; like28. --- How does Jane the river? --- By boat. A. cross B. crosses C. across D. go cross29. When you travel in the mountains, you should take a map with you, or you will . A. be lost B. lose C. be losing D. lost30. --- Tom, don't be . You should make your bed every morning. --- Sorry, dad. I'll do it now. A. lazy B. shy C. careless D. foolish三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)31. I like the lions. They are very c .32. --- Lily is a l girl.--- Yeah! She never cleans her room at home.33. Linda is a s and hard-working student.34. The mountain with a lot of green trees looks so b .35. Dogs are usually f to people.36. The police jumped into the river in order to s the little boy.37. A g has a very long neck(脖子;颈). It's a beautiful animal.38. Jim didn't go to s until he finished his work.39. The girl looks s wearing a beautiful dress.40. She's from Sydney, a famous city of A .四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)41. In this zoo there are a lot of (动物), such as monkeys, tigers and birds.42. Don't (忘记) to close the window when you leave the classroom.43. They have a (可爱的) son Sam. Sam is the honey of the whole family.44. Linda is a s (聪明的) and hard-working student.45. Please talk it over with your parents in a (友好的) way.46. Niagara Falls is very (漂亮).47. His new friend Paul comes from (非洲) and he lives in Beijing now.48. Why do you want to see the (大象)?49. Take this yellow (旗帜) to Grace.50. Linda (切) up some apples and gave them to her parents.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)51. 老虎、鲸、海龟是一些濒临灭绝的动物。Tigers, whales, and turtles are some animals .52. 大象有点意思。Elephants are interesting.53. 随着人们对森林的砍伐,大熊猫失去了家园。 (词数不限)Pandas as the human the forests.54. --- 你为什么不喜欢那只猫?--- 因为她有点令人厌烦。--- you like the cat?--- Because she's boring.55. 你妈妈通常在哪里买菜?Where your mother ?六、完形填空(共10小题;共15分) The mice live in a baker's shop. They 56 cakes every day. The baker wants to 57 the mice, but he fails. So he brings a 58 . In the next 59 the cat gets some 60 for breakfast. The mice get 61 . They have a 62 . They want to 63 a way to run away from the cat in the meeting. At last, they have an idea. One mouse attracts(吸引) the cat and the others 64 away. Then a mouse asks, " 65 is ready?" Nobody says yes.56. A. buy B. sell C. make D. eat57. A. feed B. kill C. cook D. love58. A. cat B. dog C. rabbit D. pig59. A. noon B. morning C. afternoon D. night60. A. chickens B. ducks C. mice D. fish61. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested62. A. party B. meeting C. picnic D. trip63. A. give B. pay C. carry D. find64. A. run B. take C. keep D. put65. A. Where B. What C. Why D. Who七、阅读理解(共18小题;共36分)A Dolphin Tale (《海豚故事》) is based on an amazing true story of a brave dolphin and the compassionate strangers who banded together to save her life. Swimming free, a young dolphin is caught in a crab trap (蟹笼), badly damaging her tail. She is saved and sent to the Clearwater Marine Hospital, where she is named Winter. Winter is a brave dolphin, but her fight for survival has just begun. Without a tail, Winter's future is terrible because Winter can't swim and she can't get oxygen. Maybe she will die soon. Later, doctors and scientists make Winter a man-made tail. Winter can swim again. Winter's story brings about a miracle(奇迹). It is a miracle that might not only save Winter but could also help people around the world. Today millions of people regard Winter as a symbol of courage, perseverance(坚忍) and hope.66. The underlined word "compassionate" is the closest in meaning to . A. careful B. kind C. strong D. excited67. What happened to the young dolphin while she was swimming? A. She was followed by scientists. B. She met a terrible storm. C. Her tail was badly injured. D. She saved a crab in trouble.68. In the hospital Winter had . A. a hard time B. a happy time C. an easy time D. a hopeless life69. We can infer from the passage that . A. the writer doesn't think Winter should go B. people save Winter because she is very cute C. the writer loves Winter very much D. Winter dies soon after she comes to the Clearwater Marine Hospital70. The writer wants to tell people according to the passage. A. to learn from the brave dolphin B. not to do things alone C. to be helpful to others D. to be careful while doing thingsB Most people don't know about a blobfish(水滴鱼). It is the world's ugliest animal. Blobfish live in the sea near Australia and New Zealand. For most of time, they stay in the water between 600 to 1,200 m deep. When some little fish swim past them, they try to catch them for food. They can grow up to 30 cm long. They have very large heads, small bodies and thin tails. They look like a large jelly(果冻). So they get their name. People don't eat blobfish, because they are not good for people to eat. But fishermen kill thousands of them each year when they catch other fish in the sea. Scientists are worried that this will put the blobfish on the list of animals in danger.71. What are the blobfish like? A. Friendly. B. Ugly. C. Harmful. D. Strong.72. What can we learn about blobfish from the passage? A. Blobfish live in the sea around the world. B. Blobfish can grow to 50 cm. C. Blobfish look like other fish. D. Each year thousands of blobfish are killed.73. Blobfish get their name because of their . A. shape B. color C. eyes D. heads74. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Blobfish eat small fish. B. Fishermen catch blobfish for food. C. Blobfish's tails are thin. D. Blobfish's heads are big.75. We can learn from the passage. A. there will be rules to catch blobfish B. blobfish will become pets C. there will be less blobfish D. blobfish can swim fastC Rainforests are important places for people and animals. There are different kinds of rainforests. Some are high in the mountains and others are near the sea. In the last forty years humans have destroyed half of the earth's rainforests. Rainforests are homes for about fifty million people. There are also millions of animals, plants and insects living there. When we destroy the rainforests, people lose their homes and thousands of kinds of animals and plants disappear. Once these animals and plants have disappeared, we will never see them again. The weather in a rainforest is hot all year round. The weather is always wet, too. The Amazon Rainforest is about a hundred million years old, and has more kinds of animals and plants than any other place on the earth. People have now cut down much of this rainforest to plant coffee and sugar.76. Weather in rainforest is . A. neither hot nor wet B. both hot and wet C. hot and dry D. cold and wet77. The underlined word ''disappear'' in the passage means . A. leave B. cut down C. be seen no more D. lose78. Which of the following about rainforest is true? A. Rainforest are important to living things B. People have destroyed half of the earth's rainforest since 40 years ago C. Rainforest are destroyed, people will lose homes, animals will never be seen D. All of aboveD A little snail(蜗牛) felt tired from carrying his shell all day. He asked his mother, "Mom, why do we have to carry our shells?" His mother told him, "Because we don't have any bones(骨头) in our body. We can only crawl(爬). The hard shell not only helps us move faster but also protect us." The little snail was still puzzled, "Caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) don't have bones, either. They can't even crawl. But they don't need to carry heavy shells." The mother smiled and said, "Caterpillars turn into butterflies when they grow up. The sky will protect them." "How about earthworms? They don't have bones, they don't crawl fast and they don't turn into butterflies. And they don't have to carry heavy shells." The mother told him, "Earthworms live underground and the land protects them." The little snail started to cry, "How poor we are!" The mother snail comforted(安慰) him, "That's why we have shells! We don't depend on the sky. We don't depend on the land. We depend on ourselves."79. The little snail carried his shell all day, so he felt . A. sad B. tired C. bored D. silly80. Why does the snail have to carry his shell? Because . A. he can crawl B. the shell is heavy C. he can't fly D. the shell is helpful81. What's the meaning of the word "puzzled" in Chinese? A. 疑惑不解的. B. 难过的. C. 犹豫不决的. D. 烦心的.82. After the little snail talked to his mother, he might . A. hate the shell B. depend on his mother C. be pleased with his shell D. be worried about his shell83. In this passage, the writer wants to tell us . A. we may ask others for help B. the mother is the only person that we can believe C. we depend on the sky and the land D. we must depend on ourselves八、短文7选5(5选5等)(共4小题;共8分) The wolf(狼) and the fox(狐狸) want to eat the rabbit, but they can't catch him. The wolf says to the fox, "You go home and lie in bed. 84. When he comes to see you, you can catch him." "That's a good idea," says the fox and he goes back home. The wolf goes to the rabbit's house and knocks at the door. 85. asks the rabbit. "It's the wolf. The fox is dead." Then the wolf goes away. 86. He looks in through the window and sees the fox lying in bed. The rabbit thinks for a while. He says, "The mouth of a dead fox is always open." 87. The rabbit knows that the fox isn't dead, and he runs away quickly. A. The wolf and the fox are good friends. B. "Who is it?" C. When the fox hears this, he opens his mouth. D. The rabbit goes to the fox's house. E. I'll tell the rabbit that you are dead.九、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分) Have you ever seen an animal without a head? There is such an animal! It has no tail or legs. Its body is full of holes. It eats and breathes but never moves. It lives under water. The water brings the animal air. The water brings the animal little plants and animals to feed on. What animal is it? It is the sponge(海绵). The sponge is a water animal. Some sponges are found where the water is not very deep. Other sponges live on the floor of the sea. Sponges grow in many sizes, shapes, and colors. Men have been diving for this animal since ancient times. People in ancient times used dried sponges for cleaning and painting. Men still dive for sponges, Animal sponges are needed for many things. But most sponges sold in the store are not animals. Men make them. 根据短文内容,完成下列小题。88. What's the name of the animal without a head? 89. Where does the animal live? 90. Why can this kind of animals live without moving? 91. What's the use of the animals for people in ancient times? 92. Are the sponges sold in the store? 答案一、听力(听力) 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 听力原文Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息1. It's too noisy.I can't hear you clearly.2. At last,the man made a hard decision.3. The children ate up all the food quickly.4. The number of the sheep eating on the hill is up to 1,000.5. We have already agreed about something.Ⅱ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案6. W: What are you doing,Jack?M: I'm reading a poem.It sounds like a song.Q:What is Jack doing?7. W: Mr.Wang,why are you here in the club?M: Because I want to take an English class here.I'm an English learner.Q: Why does Mr.Wang come to the club?8. W: Where will you go for your vacation?M: I'd like to go to Beidaihe.It's a good place to visit.But my parents want to go to Hainan.Q: Where does the boy want to visit?9. W: What are you going to be when you are older?M: An astronaut.It's exciting to walk in space.W: Why won't you become a teacher or a doctor?You're so kind.Q: What does the boy want to be?10. W: What do you think of cloning?M: It's interesting.And it's fascinating to clone something.W: What would you like to clone?M: A dog.Oh,no,a cat.I want two identical cats.Q: What would the boy like to clone?Ⅲ. 听语段、对话和问题,选择正确答案W: Can I help you,sir?M: Yes,please.I'd like a shirt for a birthday party.W: We have different shirts here.Would you like to have a look?M:OK.Where are they?W: This way,please.All the things are on sale today.M: That one is wonderful.It's the right colour for me.May I try it on?W:Sure,come this way.M: It fits me well.By the way,do you have the right tie to match it?W: Certainly.Look at this red one.M: I don't like its colour.W: What about this one?It matches the shirt well.M: Great!How much are they?W: 210 yuan for the shirt and 120 yuan for the tie.M: Here's the money.I'll take them.Questions:11. Where are they talking?12. What does the man want to buy?13. What does he buy them for?14. Why doesn't he want to buy the red tie?15. How much money does the man pay?Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案 Do you want to become an astronaut?If your answer is "Yes",you should do something to prepare for it. First,you must really want to become an astronaut as it takes many years of study and work before you even begin your astronaut training.Most astronauts begin when they are between 27 and 37. Second,you need to be clever enough to go to a university to study engineering,medicine or one of the sciences.Many astronauts also learn to be pilots in their country's air force. Third,you must be healthy as astronaut training can be tiring. Last,on a spacecraft astronauts live and work in the very small space,so you need to get on well with people. Hope you can be an astronaut some day.Questions:16. When do most astronauts begin training?17. What do all astronauts need to do?18. Why must you be healthy if you want to be an astronaut?19. What do you need to learn if you are on a spacecraft?20. How many tips are there in the passage?二、单项选择21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. A 三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)31. cute32. lazy33. smart34. beautiful35. friendly36. save37. giraffe38. sleep39. smart40. Australia四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)41. animals42. forget43. cute44. smart45. friendly46. beautiful47. Africa48. elephants49. flag50. cut五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)51. in danger52. kind of53. lost their homes, cut down54. Why don't, kind of55. does; buy vegetables六、完形填空56. D 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. C 61. C 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. D 七、阅读理解66. B 67. C 68. A 69. C 70. A 71. B 72. D 73. A 74. B 75. C 76. B 77. C 78. D 79. B 80. D 81. A 82. C 83. D 八、短文7选5(5选5等)84. E 85. B 86. D 87. C 九、阅读与表达(问答式)88. Sponges.89. Under the water.90. The water brings the animal air and little plants to feed on.91. For cleaning and painting .92. No.