外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课时训练
展开基础知识过关
I. 英汉互译。
1. quite a lt ______________
2. take phts ____________
3. cmpared t ____________
4. make sure ______________
5. cme n ________________
6. frm time t time ______________
答案:1. 相当多 2. 照相;拍照 3. 与…相比较 4. 务必 5. 快点 6. 有时
II. 单项选择。
1.It’s rather ht in the rm. Yu’d better _______ the windws r the dr.
A. clse B. nt t clse C. dn’t clse D. nt clse
2. It is ging t rain. Yu’d better______ an umbrella.
A. take B. t take C. taking D. taken
3. Yu had better _______ the car. It desn’t run well.
A. use B. nt use C. nt t use D. using
4. Nise,_______, is a kind f pllutin.
A. example B. fr example C. such D. such as
5.The dumplings taste________. I’d like t have mre.
A. well B. nice C. badly D. terribly
6.-Dinner is ready. Help yurself!
-Ww! It _______ delicius. Yu are really gd at cking.
A. lks B. sunds C. tastes D. feels
7. -D yu knw M Yan?
-Of curse. He wn the 2012 Nbel Prize fr Literature ______ the age f 57.
A. in B. at C. n D. t
答案:1—7 DABBBCB
III. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
你可以打开它。 Yu pen it.
我现在不能打开它。 I pen it nw.
你不必等待。 Yu wait.
当有人给你送礼物时,你必须使用双手去接。
smene gives yu a present, yu use bth hands t accept it.
你必须只能使用红色的纸包红包,因为它意为着幸运。
Yu nly use red paper fr hngba it means luck.
在春节那个月里,你最好不要理发。
And yu’d yur hair during the Spring Festival mnth.
答案:1.can 2.can’t 3.needn’t 4.When;must 5.must;because 6.better nt have
能力迁移提升
I.根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. At meals,yu begin immediately.(用餐时,你一定不要立即开始吃。)
2.Yu _____stay ut after 9:00 p.m.(晚上9:00后不许留在户外。)
3.Yu finish yur hmewrk .( 你必须按时完成作业。)
4. must yu d yu visit smene at hme?(当你去人家中拜访时,你必须做什么?)
5.Yu mustn’t talk t ______in public.(在公共场合你一定不要大声说话。)
6.The wman at the church n time but a few minutes late.(女子一定不要按时到达教堂而稍晚几分钟。)
答案:1. mustn’t;eating ’t 3. must;n time 4.ludly 5. What;when
II. 补全对话,每空一词。
A:Have yu read tday’s newspaper?
B:N,I haven’t. 11
A:China has sent up anther new satellite int space.
B: 12
A:It was sent up the day befre yesterday.
B:What’s in it? 13
A:It’s made f instruments(仪器) and when it ges rund the earth it sends back messages abut all kinds f things. 14
B: 15
A:I dn’t knw really,I think it’s abut a thusand mile ut in space.
A.I’ve read a piece f gd news in tday’s paper.
B.Hw far is it away frm the earth?
C.I think it’s very interesting,isn’t it?
D.What gd news?
E.Scientists can tell the weather with the help f it.
F.What’s this ne used fr?
G.When was it sent up?
答案:1.—5 DGFEB
核心素养培优
I. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Peple in my hme twn are _____(friend) t each ther. They may _____(shake) hands with r_____(smile) at each ther when they meet fr the _____(ne) time. When they’re intrduced t smene lder, they usually use “nin” _____(shw) their respect, when there are visitrs at hme, the hst will _____(serve) them with tea, fruits r ther fd.
The Spring Festival is _____(biggest)festival in my hme twn. Peple usually celebrate it by _____(have) a big meal with their families. They’ll have lts f _____(meat). Children will enjy _____(play) firewrks and watch lin and dragn dance.
答案:1.friendly 2.shake 3.smile 4.first 5.t shw 6.serve 7.the biggest 8.having 9.meat 10.playing
II. 完形填空。
Ms. Steen is ur English teacher. She is frm England. She began t teach 1 last year. But nw she is leaving fr her cuntry. We are s 2 t see her g because she is a gd teacher. We’re ging t have a 3 fr her. We think it is the best way t say “Thank yu and gdbye”.
We 4 t have the party this Saturday. Nw, we are preparing fr it. Wang Lei and Wei Wei 5 all the teachers. Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang 6 cme. Her family is taking a trip t Beijing this weekend. 7 , the ther teachers prmised that they wuld cme. Li Ye is writing a thank-yu nte (便条). We want t shw 8 we’re ging t miss Ms. Steen. Li Ye asks Wu Shan t read it t Ms. Steen, because Wu Shan 9 very gd English. I’m ging t play a pian piece fr Ms. Steen at the party. And I als 10 a fun game t play at the party.
We hpe the party will be very great.
1. A. them B. us C. him D. yu
2. A. glad B. sad C. relaxed D. excited
3. A. trip B. meal C. prize D. party
4. A. plan B. refuse C. frget D. happen
5. A. caught B. believed C. saw D. invited
6. A. will B. can’t C. has t D. desn’t
7. A. Prbably B. Usually C. Luckily D. Finally
8. A. hw B. hw many C. hw much D. when
9. A. writes B. speaks C. likes D. shares
10. A. hear frm B. write dwn C. set up D. think f
答案:1-5 BBDAD 6-10 BCCBD
III. 阅读理解。
It was a dark night, and I was at a bus stp. I was waiting fr my friends because we were ging t a cncert. It wasn’t late and I was happy. I thught it was ging t be a great night. There was nbdy else at the bus stp. Suddenly, I saw an range light (光) in the sky. At first I thught it was a plane, but it mved s slwly that it was almst impssible. It mved in a strange way: up and dwn, up and dwn. Then I fund it was a big UFO!
It was black and seemed t be made f sme kind f hard plastic (塑料). It had lts f red windws. It was rund and sunded like a train! The sund made me laugh. It was funny and I wasn’t scared (恐惧的). When it was getting clser, I culd see a strange “man” — it lked like a rbt. Then I tk a picture f it s that my friends wuld believe me. I culdn’t understand why I wasn’t scared. It was really a great night.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. The writer and his friends planned t _____.
A. g swimming B. g shpping
C. g t the mvies D. g t a cncert
( ) 2. What clur was the light in the sky?
A. White. B. Black. C. Orange. D. Red.
( )3. The writer thught it was impssible t be a plane because _____.
A. it was rund B. it was s big
C. it mved s slwly D. it sunded like a train
( ) 4. T make his friends believe him, the writer _____.
A. tk a picture f the UFO B. walked arund the UFO
C. talked t the UFO D. called his friends
( ) 5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The UFO had n windws.
B. The writer didn’t feel scared f the UFO.
C. The sund f the UFO made the writer sad.
D. The writer and his friends were at the bus stp.
答案:1-5 DCCAB
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