Unit 2 Travelling Around复习课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第一册
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这是一份Unit 2 Travelling Around复习课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第一册,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Part 1基础巩固,castle,visa,rent,pack ,source,narrow,flat,empire,emperor等内容,欢迎下载使用。
CntentsPart 1基础巩固Part 2重点突破Part 3语法归纳Part 4写作指导
1. ________ n. 城堡;堡垒 2. ________ n. 签证3. ________ vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n. 租金 4. ________ vi.&vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装 n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包5. ________ n. 来源;出处 6. ________ adj. 狭窄的 vi.&vt.(使)变窄 7. ________ adj. 平坦的;扁平的 n. 公寓;单元房 8. ________ n. 帝国
9. ___________ n. 皇帝10. __________ n. 地点;位置;现场11. __________ n. 类型;种类 vi.&vt. 打字 12. __________ n. 空中航行;航班;航程 13. __________ adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的 14. __________ n. 小路;路线;道路 15. __________ n. 目的地;终点 16. __________ n. 资料 (或广告) 手册 17. __________ n. 包裹;包装盒 vt. 将……包装好
18. _________ vt. 联络;联系 n. 联系;接触 19. _________ n. 文明;文明世界 20. _________ n. 士兵;军人 21. _________ vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去……远足 n. 远足;徒步旅行 22. _________ n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分 23. _________ n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求24. _________ n. 视野;景色;看法 25. _________ n. 景象;视野;视力
civilisatin
26. __________ n. 雕塑;雕像 27. __________ 公元前 28. __________ n. 坟墓29. __________ vt. 挖掘;发掘30. __________ n. 议论;评论 vi.&vt. 发表意见;评论
1. apply vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂) →___________ n. 申请;用途;运用;应用 →___________ n. 申请人;求职人2. amaze vt. 使吃惊 →___________ adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的 →___________ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的 →___________ n. 惊奇;惊诧 3. arrange vi. & vt. 安排;排列;整理 → ___________ n. 安排;筹备
arrangement
4. extreme adj. 极端的;极度的 →_____________ adv. 极其;非常5. pwer n. 力量,能力;政权,权利 →_____________ adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的 →_____________ adj. 无力的;没有能力的6. ffice n. 办公室;官职 →_____________ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员7. recgnize vt. 辨别出;承认;认可 →_____________ n. 认出;认识8. accmmdate vi. & vt. 为(某人)提供食宿;容纳 →_____________ n. 住处;停留处;膳宿
9. admire vt. 钦佩;赞赏 →______________ adj. 令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞扬的10. architect n. 建筑设计;建筑学 →_____________ n. 建筑设计师11. transprt n. 交通运输系统 vt. 运输;运送 →_____________ n. 运输12. ecnmy n. 经济;节约 →_____________ adj. 经济的;经济上的;经济学的13. detail n. 细节;详情;细微之处 →_____________ adj. 详细的;细致的;精细的
architecture
transprtatin
1. ________________ 申请 2. ________________ 控制;接管 3. ________________ 除……以外4. ________________ 包价旅游5. ________________ 构成;形成 6. ________________ 信用卡7. ________________(在旅馆、机场等)登记 8. ________________ 结账离开(旅馆等)
take cntrl f
package tur
credit card
1. Enjy the beautiful cuntryside as yu spend a day driving alng the new highway cnnecting Cusc t Lake Titicaca. as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着……;当……时”2. It is fr that reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru. 强调句 It is/ was …that …
1. apply vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂) apply fr a visa (P24)
apply (t ... ) fr ... (向……)申请…… apply ... t ... 把……应用于…… 把……贴/涂/敷到…… apply t... 适用于……apply neself t ... / apply ne’s minds t ...致力于……,专心于……
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) His ____________ (apply) fr membership f the rganizatin was rejected.2) Please clean the wund with a clean clth and then apply the medicine ______ it.3) Later I decided t apply my previus experience t __________ (learn) hw t read and write.
applicatin
applicatin n. 申请;申请书;适用applicant n. 申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)
2. recgnise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可 Recgnise text type (P26)
recgnise ... as / t be ... 承认……是……recgnise sb./sth. by/frm … 根据……认出某人/物It is recgnised that… 人们认为……
recgnitin n. 识别;承认;赞誉beynd recgnitin 认不出
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) 我从她红色的头发认出了她。2) 我现在认出你了,你是Tm的哥哥。3) Jhn被公认为是全校最好的足球运动员。4) 这个演员不久就得到了观众的承认。
I recgnised her by her red hair.I recgnise yu nw; yu are Tm’s brther.Jhn is recgnised as the best ftballer in the schl.The actr sn wn recgnitin frm the public.
3. admire vt. 钦佩;赞赏 Stay in a lcal htel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjy the excellent lcal fd, and g shpping at the lcal markets. (P27)
admire sb. fr ding sth. 因做某事而欣赏某人
admiratin n. 赞美; 钦佩express/ have admiratin fr sb./ sth. (表示) 羡慕/钦佩某人/物with/ in admiratin 钦佩地admirer n. 崇拜者
【语境应用】完成句子。The admirers _________ (admire) the famus actr ________ his excellent perfrmance, which they enjy with/in ___________ (admire), and because f having ___________ (admire) fr him, sme f them even email him frequently. 这些羡慕者因这位著名演员的出色表演而钦佩他。他们带着钦佩之情欣赏他的表演。一些追求者因为钦佩他甚至经常给他发邮件。
4. cntact vt. 联络;联系 n. 联系;接触 Fr mre brchures abut ther package turs arund Peru, cntact us at turinf@ travelperu. rg. (P27)
be in/ut f cntact with ... 与……有/失去联系keep in cntact with ... 与……保持联系lse cntact with ... 和……失去联系make cntact with 与……取得联系
【语境应用】补全句子1) Taking n this challenge will bring yu ____________________________________________. (与你有共同兴趣的人接触)2) Believe it r nt, I ________________________________ (与她失去联系) fr three years.3) We frgt t exchange telephne numbers, s nw we can’t _______________________(联系对方).
in cntact with smene wh shares yur interests
have been ut f cntact with her
cntact each ther
5. request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 Special requests (P29)
request sb. t d sth. 请求/要求某人干某事request sth. frm/ f sb. 要求、请求某人做某事; 向某人要求某物request that… 要求……(应该)做某事make a request fr... 请求;要求at ne’s request/ at the request f sb. 应某人之请求/要求be in great request 有需求; 极需要upn/n request 一经要求; 应……的要求
【语境应用】完成句子。The singer sang ne mre sng ________________ enthusiastic fans. 应热情歌迷的要求,这位歌手又唱了一首歌。2) Price qutes n selected prduct categries will be sent _______________. 所选产品类别的报价承索即寄。3) We mst prefer t say yes t the ________ (request) f smene we knw and like.
at the request f
n/upn request
句型转换4) They requested us nt t smke in the ffice. →They requested that we_______________________ in the ffice. →It was requested that we _______________________ in the ffice.
(shuld) nt smke
6. view n. 视野;景色;看法 v. 观看;考虑 a view (P29)
cme int view 进入视野;看得见have a gd view f 清楚看到in ne’s view 据某人看来view …as … 把……看作……
【语境应用】翻译下面句子。1) 多么美的景色啊!2) 你能告诉我们你对电脑病毒的看法吗?3) 在我看来,学校的假期不仅漫长而且无聊。
What a beautiful view!Culd yu tell us yur views n cmputer viruses?In my view, schl hlidays are nt nly t lng but als bring.
7. sight n. 景象;视野;视力 I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight, … (P30)
catch sight f 看见lse sight f 看不见lse ne’s sight 失明cme int sight 进入视野ut f sight 看不见at the sight f 一看见……
【语境应用】选用以上短语的适当形式填空。1) I watched the plane g higher and higher until I ____________ it.2) I waved my handkerchief until the train went ____________, and then went hme sadly.
lst sight f
1) This rm has the best ______ f the garden. 2) My sister shwed me arund the _________ f the city.
【语境应用】 用view, sight完成句子。
view, sight
均含“景色,风景”之意,用法有区别。
1. take cntrl f 控制;接管 Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. (P26)
与cntrl相关的短语:have cntrl (ver / f sth.) 有(对某物的)控制权
lse cntrl (f / ver sth.) 失去(对某物的)控制
be under cntrl 被控制,受控制
keep sth. under cntrl 使某事物受控制
get / g ut f cntrl 失去控制
beynd / utside sb.'s cntrl 某人无法控制
【语境应用】根据汉语意义完成句子。1) 她是个优秀的教师,能够管好课堂纪律。 She's a gd teacher wh _____________ her class. 2) “你需要帮忙吗?”“不用,已经搞定了,谢谢。” ‘D yu need any help?’ ‘N. It's _______________, thanks.’3) 狗在受到看管的情况下可以允许在小径上走。 Dgs are allwed n the trails if they are ________________.
has cntrl f
under cntrl
kept under cntrl
2. make up 构成;形成;编造;化妆;和解;弥补 These Inca rads were made up f tw nrth-suth highways and many small rads crssing the muntains east t west. (P27)
make up fr 弥补;补偿be made up f 由……构成make up an excuse 编造一个理由make up with sb. 与某人和解
【语境应用】一词多义 (写出下列句子中make up的含义)。1) Nrth Africans make up the largest and prest immigrant grup in the cuntry. ____________2) I think it’s very unkind f yu t make up stries abut him. __________ 3) She spent t much time making herself up. __________4) Can I leave early this afternn and make up the time tmrrw? __________5) Why dn’t yu make up with her and frget all abut the quarrel? __________
翻译句子。我们编了一个故事。这个故事由三个部分组成。其中之一是关于一个人如何弥补他的过失的。We make up a stry. The stry is made up f three parts, ne f which is abut hw a man makes up his mistakes.
1. 强调句型 It is fr this reasn that Spanish in the main fficial language f Peru. (P26) 【翻译】也正是因为这段历史,西班牙语成了秘鲁的主要官方语言。
本句为强调句,“fr this reasn”为被强调部分。强调句的基本句型:It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/ wh + 句子其他部分。强调句的一般疑问句:Is / Was it + 被强调部分 + that/ wh + 句子其他部分?强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分) + is/ was + it + that + 句子其他部分?nt…until… 结构的强调句型:It is/ was nt until …that…
1) 强调状语时,只能用that而不能用where/ when/ why等;强调人时,可以用that/ wh/ whm。2) 原句的时态是一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时时,用“It was …”;其他时态用“It is…”。3) 强调句型的判断:去掉It is / was 与 that/ wh 后,剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确,则为强调句,否则不是。
【语境应用】单句语法填空1) It is Zhng Nanshan’s sense f respnsibility and devtin t medicine career __________ makes us admire him. 2) It was nt until he lst his jb _________ he realized the imprtance f study.
句型改写I met Li Hua at the hspital yesterday.强调主语: 强调宾语:强调地点状语:强调时间状语:
It was I that/ wh met Li Hua at the hspital yesterday.
It was at the hspital that I met Li Hua yesterday.
It was yesterday that I met Li Hua at the hspital.
It was Li Hua that/ whm I met at the hspital yesterday.
2. as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着……;当……时” Enjy the beautiful cuntryside as yu spend a day driving alng the new highway cnnecting Cusc t Lake Titicaca. (P27) 【翻译】您花一天的时间沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路行驶,同时欣赏美丽的乡村。
as引导的方式状语从句,意为“如同;按照”。as引导的时间状语从句,意为“当……时候;一边……一边……;随着”as引导的原因状语从句,意为“因为;既然”。as引导的让步状语从句,意为“尽管”,常用倒装语序,可与thugh互换。
【语境应用】猜测下列句中加黑词as的含义1) In brief, d as the Chinese d when in China. _____________2) As I was busy preparing fr my final exam, I didn’t reply t yur email as sn as I received it. _______________3) They sang sngs as they were ding the farm wrk. ____________
英语中还可以用现在进行时(be ding)表示计划安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情。如:
What are yu ding fr the Natinal Day hliday?Sam is taking advanced literature next term.We are spending the Spring Festival in Sanya. My parents have bked the air tickets.
注意:在使用现在进行时表示将来的句子中,除非上下文意思清楚,通常都需要时间状语。如:
Are yu meeting yur cach this weekend?We are having a few guests ver tmrrw.
be ding表示将来与be ging t d和will d
1. be ding、be ging t d都可以表示即将要做的事情。前者更强调事先计划好的安排、确定要做的事情;后者表示说话者的打算和意图,还可以表示根据当前情况作出的预言。如:
A: Hey, yur rm is really a mess.B1: I knw. I’m cleaning it this afternn. (知道啦,我打算今天下午就打扫。)B2: I knw. I’m ging t clean it. (知道啦,我会打扫的。)
2. be ding与will d表示即将发生的事情时,will更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定。
A: Oh, it’s 8:20. I’m ging t be late fr my class. I’m giving my students a very imprtant test this mrning.B: Hney, dn’t wrry. I’ll drive yu t yur schl right away.
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1. Jack下周将飞往上海。 Jack ________ ________ ________ Shanghai next week.2. 我们将在周日到达纽约。 We ________ ________ ________ New Yrk n Sunday.3. 她不久将买一辆新自行车。 She ________ ________ a new bike ________.
is flying t
are arriving in
is buying
4. 你等火车时可以看看书。 Yu can d sme reading while yu ________ ________ ________ the train.
are waiting fr
Ⅱ. 用括号内动词的正确形式完成句子。1. Betty ____________ (leave) fr Guangzhu by plane at 3 this afternn. Her brther Bb ________ (see) her ff. It’s half past ne nw. They ____________ (wait) fr a taxi utside the schl gate.2. The Brwn _________ (g) t Nrth China by train next week. They ___________ (stay) in Beijing fr a week.
are waiting
are staying
3. Sme friends___________ (cme) t Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mther ______ (be) busy _________ (get) ready fr the birthday dinner. Anne _________ (help) her mther nw.
is getting
写作任务假定你是李华,你同城的外籍朋友Bb得知你假期准备去北京旅游,发来电子邮件准备跟你同去。请你给他回一封电子邮件,告知他你的旅行计划。注意:词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Dear Bb, I was s delighted t hear frm yu and knw that yu are ging t Beijing with me during the hlidays. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,Li Hua
一、审题定调本写作任务要求回一封电子邮件介绍自己的旅行计划,属于应用文。旅行计划通常包括旅行的重要景点以及旅行安排等。介绍旅行计划通常以一般现在时和一般将来时为主,人称以第一人称为主。
二、谋篇布局本写作任务的开头和结尾已给出,所以我们只需写出正文部分即可,可分为以下三部分:第一部分:说明写信目的;第二部分:具体介绍旅行计划;第三部分:表达期待。
三、组织语言第一部分:说明写信目的。★ I culdn't help sharing the travel plans with yu.★ I'm writing t share the travel plans with yu.第二部分:具体介绍旅行计划。On the first day we will visit ... and ... will take us there directly.Since yu are interested in ... we can spend the next day at ... s that yu can learn is a place we must g t n the last day and if time allws, we can taste ...
第三部分:表达期待。I'm sure we'll enjy each ther's cmpany.I can't wait fr the hlidays t cme and meet yu.
Dear Bb, I was s delighted t hear frm yu and knw that yu are ging t Beijing with me during the hlidays. I'm writing t share the travel plans with yu. On the first day we will visit the Great Wall and a turist bus will take us there directly. Since yu are interested in Chinese culture we can spend the next day at the Palace Museum s that yu can learn abut the life f the ancient Chinese emperrs.
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