所属成套资源:2022初中英语单元双测卷八年级上册
2022初中英语单元双测卷八年级上册Unit 3
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这是一份2022初中英语单元双测卷八年级上册Unit 3,共18页。试卷主要包含了根据汉语或首字母提示填空,用所给词的适当形式填空,单项选择,根据汉语意思完成下列句子,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
A卷·词汇语法专项突破卷
词汇专项突破
一、根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1.-How was your summer vacation?
-It was________ (极好的)。I had a good time in Beijing.
2. ________ (哪一个) sport do you like, swimming or running?
3.-Do you know that Zhong Nanshan got the Medal of the Republic("共和国勋章")?
-Yes. He is so________ (辛勤的),and he loves the country and people deeply.
4.Many people say life is like a________ (竞赛)。But I think life is a trip for us to enjoy.
5.Mr. Green is not funny at all, and he is always very________ (严肃的)。
6.-How can you see yourself?
-It's easy. I can see myself in a________ (镜子)。
7.The young lady held a little baby in her________ (手臂)。
8.It's n________ for us to wear a mask to prevent(预防)the COVID-19.
9. My best friend Lisa likes listening to music and she often s________ good music with me.
10. If you want to get good g________ in exams, you must study hard.
11.To answer the phone, you can t________ the screen(屏幕)。
12.Mike and his best friend Jack are similar. B________ of them love
watching soccer games on TV.
13.T________ he was poor himself, he was always ready to help the people in need.
答案:
1.fantastic 2.Which 3.hard-working 4.competition/contest 5.serious
6.mirror 7.arms 8.necessary 9.shares 10.grades
11.touch 12.Both 13.Though
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
14.Lisa practiced a lot and________ (win) the match at last.
15.Could you please say that again? I can't hear you________ (clear).
16. Lisa is good at science, but Paul is________ (good) at it than her.
17.You'll have to speak more________ (loud) so that everyone can hear you.
18.He is a good teacher and is________ (true) friendly to us.
19. "Time is money" is one of my favorite________ (say).
20.The driver________ (break) his left leg in a car accident last week.
21. We must say the little boy is really________ (talent) in music.
22.You may find out many________ (kid) don't get enough exercise.
23.Li Dong is a funny boy. He often tells jokes to make us________ (laugh).
答案:
14.won【解析】根据设空前的 practiced 和 and可知此处也应用一般过去时。故填won.
15.clearly【解析】修饰动词hear应用副词,故填clearly.
16.better 【解析】根据题意和设空后的 than her可知,此处应填good的比较级。
17.loudly【解析】修饰动词speak 应用副词,又根据设空前的more 可知填loudly.
18.truly 【解析】修饰形容词friendly 应用副词,故填 truly.
19.sayings 【解析】句意:"时间就是金钱"是我最喜爱的格言之一。one of后应为名词复数,故填 sayings.
20.broke【解析】根据题干中的时间状语"last week"可知,此处应填break的一般过去式。
21.talented 【解析】be talented in"在······方面有天赋”,为固定用法。
22.kids 【解析】根据设空前的many 可知应用kids.
23.laugh【解析】make sb. do sth."使某人做某事”,为固定搭配。
三、单项选择
24.I think the Internet is really useful. We can get lots of________ from it.
A. luck
B. health
C. housework
D. information
25.Betty is________· She likes making friends with others.
A. shy
B. lazy
C. quiet
D. outgoing
26.Don't make any noise. Please go into or out of the library________.
A. early
B. quietly
C. hardly
D. loudly
27.You________ be more careful, or you will make the same mistake next time.
A. may
B. could
C. would
D. should
28.Our dreams will come true one day________ we keep trying and never give up.
A. as if
B. as long as
C. so that
D. even though
答案:
24.D 根据前句可知,此处是说我们可以从互联网上获得很多信息。故选D.
25.D shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的;quiet 安静的;outgoing外向的。由第二句句意"她喜欢和别人交朋友"可知Betty是"外向的"。
26.B 由题干中的"Don't make any noise"可知此处是说,请“轻声地”进出图书馆。quietly"轻声地,安静地",符合题意。
27.D 句意:你应该更认真些,否则你下次会犯同样的错误。根据句意可知选D.
28.Bas if 好像;as long as 只要;so that 以便;even though 即使。此处表示"只要我们继续努力并且永不放弃,总有一天我们的梦想会成真",故选B.
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
29.城市生活与乡村生活差别很大。
City life is very________ ________ country life.
30.那听起来容易,但实际上很难
That sounds easy, but________ ________ it's very difficult.
31.我在回家的路上遇见了我的小学老师。
I met my________ ________ teacher on my way home.
32.琳达总是愿意去关心她的朋友。
Linda is always willing to________ ________ her friends.
33.我最好的朋友和我同一天出生。
My best friend was born on________ ________ day________ me.
34.我最好的朋友帮助我显现出找最好的一面。
My best friend helps to________ ________ the best in me.
35.玛丽的想法和我的类似。
Mary's ideas________ ________ ________ mine.
答案:
29.different from 30.in fact 31.primary school 32.care about 33.the same; as
34.bring out 35.are similar to
语法专项突破
----形容词和副词的比较级
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.I am________ (smart) now than I was two years ago.
2.-Is this street as________ (quiet) as that street?
-No, it is quieter.
3. With the help of my P. E. teacher, I run________ (fast) than before.
4.I think this story is________ (interesting) than that one.
5.Who is________ (thin),your brother or your sister?
答案:
1.smarter 2.quiet 3.fast 4.more interesting 5.thinner
二、单项选择
6.Tim is________ his twin brother. They are both 1.80 meters tall.
A. taller than
B. shorter than
C. as tall as
D. not so tall as
7. Take exercise one hour a day, and you'll become________ than before.
A. healthy
B. healthier
C. healthily
D. more healthily
8.-Let's go shopping at the new mall.
-Why not shop online? It's________ and we can save money.
A. expensive
B. more expensive
C. less expensive
D. the most expensive
9.-How about the dishes?
-Wonderful! Nothing tastes________.
A. nice
B. better
C. terrible
D. worse
10. Mary, you sing the song beautifully today and I'm sure you can sing even________ after a week's practice.
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. beautifully
D. more beautifully
答案:
6.C"as+形容词或副词原形+as"表示两者在某一方面相同;"not as/so+形容词或副词原形+as'表示一方在某一方面不及另一方。根据设空后一句可知此处是说,Tim和他的双胞胎弟弟一样高。故选C.
7.B 句意:一天锻炼一个小时,你将变得比以前更健康。become“变得”为系动词,后跟形容词,排除C、D两项;又根据设空后的"than before"可知此处应用比较级 healthier.
8.C 根据题干中的"save money"可知,此处是说网上购物更便宜。故选C.
9.B 根据题干中的"Wonderful!”可知,味道是好的,排除C、D两项;此句暗含与其他食物的比较,所以用形容词的比较级,故选B.
10.D 设空处修饰动词sing,应用副词,可排除A、B两项;又even 修饰比较级,意为"·得多",故选D.
三、根据所给要求完成句子
11.She speaks more clearly than her sister.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she________ more clearly than her sister?
12.Tina is as friendly as Tara.(改为否定句)
Tina________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Tara.
13.Dan's room is clean. Mark's room is cleaner.(合并为一句)
Mark's room________ ________ ________ Dan's.
14.Because of the "double reduction" policy, we don't go to bed as late as usual.(改为同义句)
Because of the "double reduction" policy, we go to bed________ ________ usual.
15.He has longer hair than David.(改为同义句)
David's hair is________ than________.
答案:
11.Does;speak 12.is not so/as friendly as 13.is cleaner than 14.earlier than 15.shorter;his
B卷·单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
1.-Hey,Jerry! Do you know________ boy with glasses over there?
-Yes. He's my cousin Nick. He's________ outgoing boy.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. the; an
D. an; the
2.(2021·湖北黄冈期末)-Is your bicycle the same________ Nelly's?
-No, mine is different________ hers.
A. as; from
B. to; as
C. from; to
D. as; with
3.(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中期中)-Will you buy the white watch or the red one?
-I'll take________ .One is for my mother and the other is for my sister.
A. both
B. either
C. all
D. none
4.(2021·安徽淮南田家庵区期中)-How can I get some________ about the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
-Why not search the Internet?
A, information
B. trouble
C, grades
D. competitions
5.(2022·江苏南师附中树人学校期中改编)Nie Haisheng is________ and has made a great contribution(献)to our country. He was awarded(被授予)the First-class Space Service Medal.
A, terrible
B. bored
C. lucky
D. hard-working
6.(202)·山东济南市中区期末改编)-Hey, Mike! Don't you remember me?
-You are Paul? Oh. I can't see you________ without glasses,
A, loudly
B. quietly
C. beautifully
D. clearly
7.(2022·江苏淮安淮安区期中改编)-I'm getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, Doctor?
-In order to be healthy, you need to eat________ high-sugar food and take________ exercise.
A. less; less
B. more; more
C. more; less
D. less; more
8.(2021·安徽安庆期中)-Li Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing?
-Yes. He donated(捐赠) money to build old people's homes and schools. His story________ me.
A. saved
B. missed
C. touched
D. worried
9.We all love Mr. Smith because he is kind and always helps to________ the best in us.
A. find out
B. come out
C. take out
D. bring out
10.(2021·安徽安庆期中)-What do you think of your junior middle school life?
-I think it is colorful, ________ I am always busy.
A. if
B. though
C. while
D. until
答案:
1.C 考查冠词的用法。第一空处表示"你认识那边戴眼镜的那个男孩吗",表特指应用定冠词the;第二空处表示“他是一个外向的男孩",表泛指,且 outgoing的发音以元音音素开头,应用an.故选C.
2.A 考查介词的用法。the same as和·····相同,与··.一致;be different from与····不同。句意:-你的自行车和Nelly的一样吗?-不,我的和她的不同。故选A.
3.A考查不定代词的用法。根据设空后一句“一个给我的妈妈,另一个给我的妹妹"可推断此处是说,我两个都要。故选A.
4.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据答语可知,问句表示"我如何才能获得一些关于2022年冬奥会的信息呢?”,故选A.
5.D 考查形容词词义辨析。terrible讨厌的;bored无聊的;lucky 幸运的;hard-working 工作努力的。此处是说,聂海胜工作努力并对我们国家做出了巨大贡献,他被授予了一级航天功勋奖章。故选D.
6.D考查副词词义辨析。根据设空后的"without glasses"可推知,此处是说我不能清楚地看到你。故选D.
7.D 考查形容词的比较级。根据题干中的"In order to be healthy"可知此处是说,你需要少吃高糖食物,多做运动。故选D.
8.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据设空前一句"他捐款建设养老院和学校"可知,此处表示”他的故事感动了我”,故选C.
9.D 考查动词短语辨析。此处是说,我们都喜欢Mr. Smith,因为他很友好,总是帮我们激发出我们自己的所能。故选D.
10.B 考查连词的用法。结合语境可知此处是说,尽管我总是很忙,但是我认为它是丰富多彩的。故所缺的词是though"尽管"。
二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Jayden watched the kids on the school playground. Some were running and playing games, while others were kicking(踢) a dirty old football. It was his third day at his new school, and he 11 someone would ask him to play. 12 no one did.
Jayden missed his old 13 a lot. "Why did we have to move?" he said to himself 14 . "I don't have any friends here. Back home, I had Shawn, Jorge and Nora."
When he reached his 15,it was empty(空的),Then he noticed a note, It read," Barry and I are across the street at our neighbor's house. Come on over."
In the neighbor's backyard, Jayden saw his mother and a woman drinking tea and chatting, His three-year-old brother Barry was playing 16 a little girl in a sandbox(沙坑),
"Hi!" his mother called."Hon was school today?"
"Okay," Jayden said. 17 it wasn’t.
"This is our neighbor, Mrs. Ori, and this is her little girl Ava."
Just then Ava 18 out for the toy car at Barry's feet.
"Uh-ob," Jayden thought.
The car was Barry's 19 toy, and if anybody else touched it, he would cry and kick. But that didn't happen. Instead, Barry watched Ava push the 20 through the sand. Then he picked up a toy truck and did the 21 .
That night, Jayden did some thinking. " Maybe I was wrong. I always 22 people to make friends with me. Maybe I 23 try to make friends with them," he said to himself.
The next day, Jayden took a football to school. He went to Tyler, one of the players, on the playground.
"Hi," Jayden smiled. "I got this new 24 for my birthday. Do you want to try it instead of that old one?"
"Sure!" Tyler answered. "Do you want to be on my side? What position do you play?"
Out loud, Jayden said," I'd love to." To himself, he said, "Whoever thought I could 25 something from my three-year-old brother! I think I will make friends with others soon."
11.A.found
B. wondered
C. wished
D. knew
12.A.So
B. Or
C. And
D. But
13.A.house
B. teachers
C. city
D. friends
14.A.happily
B. friendly
C. early
D. quietly
15.A.school
B. house
C. village
D. office
16.A.with
B. from
C. to
D. for
17.A.if
B. although
C. because
D. as long as
18.A.put
B. reached
C. looked
D. pointed
19.A.favorite
B. worst
C. broken
D. sharing
20.A,mirror
B. car
C. kid
D. woman
21.A.this
B. that
C. same
D. such
22.A,looked for
B, talked with
C. worked on
D. waited for
23.A.can't
B. needn't
C. should
D. must
24.A,bike
B. bag
C, ball
D. bat
25.A.learn
B. buy
C. win
D. touch
答案:
【短文大意】不适应新学校的Jayden 感到十分孤独,但偶然一次看到弟弟结交新朋友的方法给他带来了启发。
11.C 根据上下文可知,他转学到了一所新学校,很希望有人能邀请他玩要。所以此处应用"wished".
12.D 根据根据上下文可推断,没有新同学主动邀请他玩耍。此处表示转折关系,所以应用"But".
13.D 根据上下文可知,他在新学校感到很孤独,所以怀念他的老朋友。
14.D 由上文可知,他很不想搬家,所以此时内心的情绪是有些沮丧的。比较四个选项可知用"quietly"比较合适。
15.B此处是说,当他到家时,房子里没有人。
16.A play with sb.跟某人玩耍,为固定搭配。
17.B根据文中的Okay 和"it wasn't"可知应用"although".
18.B reach out 意为“伸手去拿",此处是说邻居家的小姑娘伸手去拿他弟弟的玩具汽车。
19.A 通过下文可知,那个玩具汽车是他的弟弟Barry最喜欢的玩具,弟弟不愿意别人去碰它。所以这里应用"favorite"
20.B由上文可知邻居家小姑娘玩的是他弟弟的玩具汽车。
21.C此处是说,然后他拿起一辆玩具卡车,做了同样的事情。所以应用""same"
22.D 根据上文中的"someone would ask him to play"可知,此处表示“我总是等着人们来跟我交朋友",所以应用"waited for"
23.C 此处表示"也许我应该试着和他们交朋友”,所以应用"should".
24.C 上文说他带了一个足球到学校,此处他是在邀请同学和他一起玩这个新的足球。所以应用"ball".
25.A 这里指他从3岁的弟弟那里得到了启发,所以应用"learn".
三、阅读理解(共18小题,计45分)
A
Musician Wanted
The Music Study Center needs a musician for children of 7-15. You must; Be good at singing and dancing; Be good with children; Be outgoing. Call Alan at 3655-4569 for more information.
Guides Wanted
The people good at English and history are needed. The workplace is in the Palace Museum. The job is to introduce(介绍) the famous buildings to the visitors from other countries in English. Are you interested in it? Please call Mr. Li at 3569 -8456.
Waiters Needed
No experience is needed. You only need to work during the evening. To know more about us, you can visit National Shop.
26.If you want to work in the Music Study Center, you must________.
A. have lots of experience
B. be at the age of 7-15
C. know well about Chinese history
D. be good at singing and dancing
27.Gina is good at________, so she can work in the Palace Museum.
A. English and history
B. sports and English
C. singing and history
D. math and history
28. Mark wants to work in the evening. Which is the best job for him?
A. A musician.
B. A waiter.
C. A guide.
D. An engineer.
29.Where are the above ads probably from?
A. A science book.
B. A history book.
C. A story book.
D. A newspaper.
答案:
【A篇短文大意】本文是三个招聘广告。
26-29 DABD
B
Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make more friends, but are too shy? Read the following tips(诀窍)and they will help you.
Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident.
Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more, even if they don't know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, "What am I going to talk about with that person?" Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centred(以自我为中心的)。You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know that you care.
Read the news! Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends.
30. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To help us study better.
B. To help us become richer.
C. To help us stay healthier.
D. To help us make more friends.
31. If you smile at people, ________.
A. it's easier to meet them
B. they'll think you're friendly
C. it shows that you're too shy
D. it shows that you are healthy
32.The third tip means that________.
A. you should care about people's thoughts
B. you should say what you think
C. you should listen to people carefully
D. you should talk with outgoing people
33.Which of the following statements agrees with(相符)the tips?
A. Lily worries about what to wear and often dresses in expensive clothes.
B. Susan smiles often and thinks hard before she talks to people.
C. John is self-centred and always talks a lot about herself.
D. Steven always reads news and talks about the news he hears.
答案:
【B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些使你更外向,更容易交到更多朋友的诀窍。
30.D 推理判断题。通读第一段可知,本文主要给出了一些使你变得更外向,更容易交到更多朋友的诀窍,目的是让你交到更多的朋友,故选D.
31.B 细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句和第三句可知选B.
32.B 细节理解题。根据第四段内容,尤其是第四段的最后两句可知,第三条建议是让你敢于说话,不要担心不知道要说什么,有了想法就应该说出来。故选B.
33.D 推理判断题。通读最后一段可知,第五条建议是读新闻,分享新闻和信息。由此可推知Steven的做法与之相符。故选D.
C(2022·河南郑州金水区期中)
How many times have we said to ourselves, " Oh, I’ll do that tomorrow." Sometimes tomorrow never comes and we find ourselves saying," I wish I hadn't put that off. "
My family was friends with Betty for many years. Over the years, we shared many things. Every year, Betty sent my youngest son Brandon a birthday card with five dollars in it. She did this until he graduated from high school.
One year, not long after her birthday, I called to see how she was and ask her if she did anything special for her birthday. I was quite surprised when Betty didn't answer the phone. Instead, Carol did. Carol told me that her mother had gone downhill fast and she was now in hospice care(安宁疗护),Carol gave the phone to Betty. I talked to her and let her know that we loved her.
As soon as I got off the phone, I sent a text to Brandon and let him know Betty wasn't doing well. Brandon stopped what he was doing and sent flowers to Betty. You can imagine how proud I was of Brandon when Carol called the next day. She told me that Betty loved the flowers very much. Just a few days later, Betty died.
It's never "too soon" to be kind to others. You never know when it might be "too late" instead.
34. From Paragraph 2,we can learn that________.
A. Betty was living a poor life
B. Betty didn't have many friends
C. Betty didn't have a son of her own
D. Betty was a nice and caring person
35.Who is Carol according to this passage?
A. The writer.
B. Betty's doctor.
C. Betty's daughter.
D. The writer's son.
36.What does the underlined word "downhill" mean?
A. Become worse.
B. To travel on the hill.
C. To make things easier.
D. To the bottom of the hill.
37. What did Brandon do after he got the bad news?
A. He sent a text to Betty.
B. He visited Betty at once.
C. He sent Betty some flowers.
D. He called and talked to Betty.
38.What does the writer want to tell us?
A. It's too late to visit a dying person.
B. Be smart to put off certain things.
C. It's never too late to make new friends.
D. Don't wait to show love for your friends.
答案:
【C篇短文大意】作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们想要做出善举,永远不会为时过早,因为你永远不会知道何时你将错失行善的机会。
34.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Every year, Betty sent my youngest son Brandon a birthday card with five dollars in it. She did this until he graduated from high school"可推知Betty是一个很友好且关心他人的人。
35.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"Carol told me that her mother..."可知Carol是Betty的女儿。故选C.
36.A 词义猜测题。根据文中的"she was now in hospice care(安宁疗护)"及"Just a few days later, Betty died"可猜测出画线词的意思应是“恶化的”。故选A.
37.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"Brandon stopped what he was doing and sent flowers to Betty"可知选C.
38.D 推理判断题。根据文中的"It's never' too soon' to be kind to others. You never know when it might be 'too late' instead"可知作者是想告诉我们,对你的朋友表达爱意或做出善举不要等,要趁早。
D(2022·浙江绍兴越城区期末改编)
Friends play an important part in our lives. The world is like a desert(沙漠) unless there's a friend. Many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendships back. That's one of the reasons why some friendships don't last very long. Teenager Center did a survey on "What do you think the most important thing about friendship is ?". 368 teenagers took part in the survey. The following is the result.
What do you think the most important thing about friendship is?
Dr. Allen wrote a report to teenagers about it. Let's read it together.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must trust(信任) each other. If you don't tell the truth(事实),you may lose your friend's trust.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes friendships grow. You don't have to give them your money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings.
Understanding can be valuable to a friend. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so that you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike(相似的)。But all true friendships have some things in common. In fact, good friendships will just not easily last. Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take.
39.Who did the survey about friendship?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40.What is the most important thing about friendship according to the chart?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
41. How many more teenagers chose Honesty than Understanding?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42.Please translate(翻译)the underlined sentence into Chinese.(不超过20个汉字)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43. What do you think the most important thing is when you make friends? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
【D篇短文大意】本文主要是关于"你认为关于友谊什么最重要?"的调研报告。
39.Teenager Center.
40.Honesty.
41.Twelve/12.
42.如果你不讲实话,你可能会失去朋友的信任。
43.Kindness. Because people with this quality is gentle, caring, and and helpful./...
四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节(2022·山西太原期中改编)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
heart he should although through hard-working both true grade good
My name is Jack and I am a middle school student. My best friend is Bob, and let me introduce him to you.
We have something in common. That's why we are best friends. We 44.________ enjoy studying, so we always study together. He always wears a pair of glasses. In my mind, he is more 45. ________ than any other classmates in our class. He listens to the teachers carefully in class. As a result, he always gets good 46. ________ in every subject. He helps me a lot in my study. However, I'm 47. ________ at sports than him. I ask him to run with me every day after school.48. ________ sometimes it is really cold outside, he never gives up. He tries 49. ________ best to do sports to have a stronger body like me. We believe the best way to relax is 50. ________ exercise. When I feel sad, he is always there to listen. As his best friend, I 51. ________ help him, too. It's not necessary to be the same, but the most important thing is to find a friend who 52. ________ cares about you.
A good friend is the sunshine in winter and warms my 53. ________ I'm sure I've found a real friend.
答案:
【第一节短文大意】 作者主要介绍了自己和最好的朋友Bob之间的友谊。
44.both【解析】考查代词。根据文中的"We have something in common" 及" so we always study together"可知,此处是说我们都喜欢学习。both"两者都",符合语境。
45.hard-working【解析】考查形容词。根据下文中的" He listens to the teacher carefully in class"可知,此处是说他比我们班上任何其他同学都勤奋,故填hard-working.
46.grades【解析】考查名词。根据上文和下文中的"He helps me a lot in my study"可知,他每门学科都得高分,故填grades.
47.better【解析】考查形容词的比较级。根据下文可知我比他更擅长运动。”擅长。。”,符合语境,又根据设空后的than可知此处应用good的比较级 better.
48.Although【解析】考查连词。结合下文可知此处是说,虽然有时外面很冷,但他从不放弃。although"虽然",符合语境。
49,his【解析】考查代词。根据设空后的"to have a stronger body like me"可知他尽最大努力做运动。try one's best"尽某人最大的努力",符合语境,故填his.
50.through【解析】考查介词。根据上文可知此处是说,我们认为最好的放松方法就是凭借运动。through"以,凭借”,符合语境。
51.should【解析】考查动词。根据上文可知此处是说,作为他最好的朋友,我也应该帮助他,故填 should.
52.truly【解析】考查副词。根据语境可知此处是说,但最重要的是找到一个真正关心你的朋友。又修饰动词 care应用副词,故填truly.
53.heart【解析】考查名词。根据语境可知此处是说,好朋友是冬天的阳光,温暖我的心。故填heart.
第二节(2021·河南新乡期中)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The American writer Sally tells young students some ways to find friends, Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care 54. ________ it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should 55. ________ kind and patient(有耐心的),For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best 56. ________ help you. To make a friend, you can't be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have 57. ________ fight with your fights. What should you do when you friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk.58. ________ he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.
答案:
【第二节短文大意】本文主要讲述了交友之道。
54.of 55.be 56.to 57.a 58.If
五、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hello,Tom.
B:Hi,Linda.
A:59. ________
B:No,that's John. Jack is shorter than John.
A:They look the same. 60. ________
B:Yes, they are. And they are my best friends. We have the same hobbies.
A:Then,what are your hobbies?
B:61. ________
A:Do you have any differences?
B:Yes.62. ________
A:What are you going to be when you grow up(长大)?
B:63. ________
A:That sounds cool!
A. Are they twins?
B. They are better at sports than me and I am calmer(沉着的)than them.
C. Who is your best friend?
D. Is that Jack?
E. I like to have friends who are like me.
F. We all enjoy playing the guitar and playing sports.
G. Jack and I want to be pop singers, and John wants to be a doctor.
答案:
59-63 DAFBG
六、(2021·河南省实验学校许昌中学月考改编)书面表达(共1题,计10分)
孔子曰:“益者三友,损者三友。友直,友谅,友多闻,益矣。"朋友对每个人都很重要。请以"That makes him/her my good friend"为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
要点:1.你的好友是什么样子?
2.你们之间有何异同点?
3.是什么使他/她吸引你并成为你的好友?
要求:1.文中不要出现师生真实姓名;
2.词数80左右。
That makes him/her my good friend
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
That makes her my good friend
Friends are like books -you don't need a lot of them as long as they are good. I have a good friend. Her name is Betty. She is 13 years old. We are in the same school, but in different classes. She has short hair and is as slim as I am. But she is more outgoing than me. Betty is very friendly. She is willing to share things with others. When she is on a bus, she always gives her seat to someone in need. Betty is also very helpful. She often tells me lots of interesting things to make me laugh. Because she is more hard-working than me, she always helps me with my homework. That makes her my good friend and that's why I like her very much. I think we will always be friends.
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