初中英语八年级上册核心考点Unit 1

这是一份初中英语八年级上册核心考点Unit 1，共7页。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A (1a-2d)▲Did you go with anyone?考点1 思维导图：不定代词    1.-________(be) anyone in the classroom?-Yes, Mike is singing there.2.Children,follow your heart and never let________ steal your dreams.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyone3.在你的夏令营中，见到什么有趣的人了吗？Did you see________ ________ at your summer camp?▲We took quite a few photos there.考点2 求同辨异：quite a few／ few／ a few／ little／ a little4.Tom has made quite a few good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese.A. only a fewB. two or threeC. muchD. many5.-Susan,there is________ rice and________ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me?-Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.A. little; fewB. few; littleC. a few; littleD. few; a little▲I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.考点3 用法小结：most of ...is／ are； most ＋n.；most of the +n6.Most work there________ difficult but most of the workers________ happy.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are7.在我们村子，我认识大多数人。In our village, I know________ ________ ________ ________.考点4 动词不定式8.Reading is a good way________ the world.A. for knowB. for knowsC. to knowD. to knows9.I've just watched a TV program me about space. I hope________ on the moon one day.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk答案:1.Is2.B 点拨：用结合语境法。句意为“孩子们，忠于自己的心，不要让任何人偷走你们的梦想”。表示“任何人”是anyone。3.anyone interesting4.D 点拨：用转换法。句意为“Tom自从来中国学汉语以来已经交了很多的好朋友”。此处的 quite a few 意为“许多”，修饰复数名词。many“很多”，与其同义。5.A 点拨：用词义辨析法。句意为“-Susan，家里的米和面条不多了。你愿意和我一起去购物吗？-对不起，我必须得等邮递员”。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。noodles为可数名词复数，应用few修饰；rice为不可数名词，应用little修饰。6.A 点拨：此处be动词的单复数要根据 most／most of后的名词来确定。7.most of the people8.C 点拨：用语法判断法。句意为“阅读是了解世界的一种好的方式”。动词不定式 to know 在句中作后置定语，修饰名词way。9.D 点拨：用固定结构法。hope后只能接带to的动词不定式作宾语。  Section A(Grammar Focus-3c) ▲Where did you go on vacation?考点1 联想串记：（一般过去时的时间状语）last...／ago/yesterday/just now1.-I have seen the film My People My Homeland. What about you, Peter?-Oh. I________ it last week.A. have seenB. seeC. sawD. will see2.-Peter,have you ever been to the English Corner?-Oh, yes. I________ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go3.Don't give Eddie anything to eat. I________（喂，喂养） him just now.▲Everything tasted really good!考点2 联想串记：taste／smell／look／sound／feel4.-Joe，don＇t eat too much ice-cream． -OK, Mom. But it________ really goodA. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds5.-Look,Cindy.The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.-That's fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful. They________ nice.A. smellsB. smellC. soundsD. sound▲How did you like it?考点3，联想串记：How do you like..?／What do you think of...?6.-你认为这本书怎么样？-非常好。-________ do you________ ________ this book?-It is very good.7.-What do you think of Teenager Said（《少年说》）?-________A. You are welcomeB. Good luckC. I love it▲I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself.考点4 联想串记：something／anything／nothing／everything8.-I want to buy________ for my grandpa to make him happy.-That's a good ideaA. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything9.Could you stay a little longer? I have________ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing考点5 思维导图：-selves／-self     10.-Jack,you swam very well. Who taught you?-Nobody. I taught________.A.IB. meC. myselfD. mine11.You can't taste Lu Xun's writing style until you read his works for________.A. yourselfB. myselfC. himselfD. itself▲Still no one seemed to be bored.考点6 思维导图：seem的用法    12.Alan seems________ (happily) today. His father bought a new computer yesterday.13.他似乎已经找到他的钱包了。________ ________ ________ he has found his wallet.14.-It was sunny just now. -But now it's cloudy. It seems________ soon.A. rainB. to rainC. rainingD. rains答案:1.C 点拨：用语法判断法。句意为“-我看过《我和我的家乡》这部电影。彼得，你呢？-哦。我上周看的它”。根据last week 可知时态是一般过去时。2.A3.fed点拨：根据句中时间状语“just now”可知此题考查一般过去时。feed动词，意为“喂”，其过去式为fed。4.C 点拨：用词义辨析法。feel意为“摸起来”；look“看起来”；taste“尝起来”；sound“听起来”。主语是冰激凌，应该是“尝起来很好吃”。故选C。5.B 点拨：用词义辨析法。句意为“-看，辛迪。我们教室里的花一夜之间就开放了。--那太奇妙了！它们美丽又多彩。它们                            不错”。smell闻起来；sound听起来。由常识可知，花是“闻起来”香，应用动词smell，可排除C、D；又因空前主语为代词复数形式，谓语动词用原形即可。6.What;think of7.C 点拨：用交际法。You are welcome．“不用谢。”用来回答道谢。Good luck.“祝好运。”用来祝愿他人好运。I love it.“我喜欢它。”用来回答对某人或某物的看法。问句 What do you think of...？为征求他人对某物的看法。故选C。8.A 点拨：用语法判断法。句意为“-我想要给我的爷爷买某个特别的东西，为的是让他开心。-那是个好主意”。something 意为“某事物”；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句或疑问句。形容词special意为“特殊的”。根据句意及形容词修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词之后，可知选A。9.A 点拨：something 某事情，常用于肯定句；everything一切，每件事情；anything 任何事情，通常用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没事情。本空所在句为肯定句，根据句意可知选A。10.C 点拨：teach oneself自学。故选C。11.A 点拨：用结合语境法。句意为“直到你亲自读了鲁迅的著作，你才可以感受到他的写作风格”。for oneself亲自，主语是you，因此用 yourself。12.happy 13.It seems that 14.B Section B(1a-2e) ▲...so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 考点1 联想辨异：decide to do／make a decision1.-Let＇s go to the movies this weekend.-Sorry, but my parents and I have decided________ to Dongjiang Lake for camping.A. goB. goingC. to go2. We made a________ (decide) to help the old people in the people's home.▲My sister and I tried paragliding.考点2  try用法总结：    3.I tried________ the door but the key didn't work, so tried________ into the room through the window and finally succeeded.A. to open; comingB. open; comeC. opening; comeD. open; coming4.-Can I help you?-The pants look very nice. Can I________?A. try it onB. try them onC. try on itD. try on them▲I felt like I was a bird.考点3 联想串记：feel like doing／would like to do；feel like sth./would like sth.5.-The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like________ it tonight?-I'd love to, but my parents won't let me________ out too late.A. watching; to stayB. to watch; stayingC. watching; stay6.-Would you like________ a film with us tonight? -Sorry, I have to help my mother do houseworkA. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. to seeing▲What a difference a day makes!考点 4 联想辨异：What（＋a／an）＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！／How＋形容词（副词）＋主语＋谓语!7.-Look! The children are playing in the swimming pool. -________ great fun they are having!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a8.- ________ fine it is today! Let's go for a walk-That sounds good. Let's goA. WhatB. HowC. Which▲We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.考点5 联想辨异：because／because of9.-Did you call Michael back？-I didn't need to, ________ I'll see him tomorrow.A. unlessB. becauseC. whenD. though10.因为大雨，我们不得不取消野餐。We have to cancel the picnic________ ________ the heavy rain.▲My father didn't bring enough money考点6 联想辨异：enough＋n．ladj．（adv．）＋enough11.-We shouldn't worry about Mary.-You are right. She is________ to look afterA. old enough; herselfB. small enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough small; her12.Now we have________ ________（足够的时间）to talk about it.答案:1.C 点拨：用固定结构法。decide to do sth．决定做某事。2.decision3.A 点拨：用短语辨析法。try to do sth．“尽力做某事”；try doing sth.“试着做某事”。4.B 点拨：try on意为“试穿”，是动副结构的短语，pants用them代替，them需要放在动副结构中间。故选B。5.C 点拨：用固定结构法。句意为“-电影《流浪地球》很精彩。你今晚想看吗？-我很想去，但我父母不让我在外面待得太晚”。feel like 想要；想做······，后面跟动名词作宾语；let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。6.B 点拨：would like to do sth．愿意／想做某事，是固定搭配。故选B。7.A 点拨：用语法判断法。fun是不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词a，构成感叹句，只能用what。故选A。8.B 点拨：how引导的感叹句“How＋形容词／副词＋主语＋谓语＋其他！”。fine为形容词，应用how引导，故选B9.B 点拨：用词义辨析法。unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；when 当··.···的时候，引导时间状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句。横线后面是不需要回电话的原因。故选B。10.because of 11.A 12.enough time