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2021-2022学年天津市高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析
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这是一份2021-2022学年天津市高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析，共16页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The influence f this bk might nt have been reaching s far, ________fr Mr. William, wh dared t publish it.
A. if had it nt beenB． is it nt beingC． had it nt been D. its nly having been
2．Thugh winters in Britain are cld and there is usually snw, there are ________ places fr skiing.
A．smeB．manyC．fewD．a few
3．—Did yu pass yur driving test?
—Yes, therwise I ________ t the picnic next mnth.
A．culdn't driveB．culdn't have driven
C．wn't driveD．wuldn't have driven
4．The ecnmy in big cities has cntinued t rise thanks t the lcal gvernments t increase ______.
A．that B．them
C．it D．thse
5．A large number f excellent films ______ all ver the wrld ver the past decades.
A．have prducedB．have been prduced
C．were prducedD．prduced
6．— What d yu want t d next? We have half an hur until the basketball game.
— _____. Whatever yu want t d is fine with me.
A. It’s up t yuB．Glad t hear that
C．Yu can’t miss itD．It just depends
7．－Yu’ve been cughing s badly recently. Give up smking, please.
－_______. I think I am addicted t it.
A．It can’t be helpedB．Gd idea
C．S far, s gdD．Far frm it
8．An exhibitin with 885 cultural relics t be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.
A．was held B．wuld hld C．has hld D．will be held
9．—I will pick yu up at 7 ’clck tmrrw mrning. Is that all right?
—________. See yu then.
A．I’d lve t.B．That’s settled.
C．It’s up t yuD．My pleasure
10．The English in this stry has been simplified t make it easier _______.
A．t be understdB．understdC．understandingD．t understand
11．The differences the children’s achievements can nt be cmpletely explained ________ their scial backgrunds.
A．in frnt fB．in case f
C．in need fD．in charge f
12．Sme peple are able t multitask well—they can tw r mre businesses at the same time very well.
A．turn t B．relate t
C．lead t D．attend t
13．That was a very busy street that I was never allwed t crss accmpanied by an adult.
A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．where
14．Dn’t take it seriusly，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun f yu — it’s nthing but _____ jke．
A．/; theB．the; the
C．the; aD．/; a
15．After _______ had happened he culd nt cntinue t wrk there.
A．whichB．hw
C．whatD．having
16．Each party _______ respect the articles f this cntract, r a duble-sized financial punishment is a must.
A．willB．culdC．shallD．shuld
17．________ the prgram, they have t stay there fr anther tw weeks.
A．Nt cmpletingB．Nt cmpleted
C．Nt having cmpletedD．Having nt cmpleted
18．The hall f the schl can ne thusand peple.
A．sitB．seatC．be satD．be seated
19．My sister met him in the street yesterday afternn, s he ______ yur lecture.
A．shuldn’t have attendedB．culdn’t have attended
C．mustn’t have attendedD．needn’t have attended
20．________ t her wn wrk，she spent little time with her family
A．Devting B．T be devted
C．Devted D．Having devted
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）When we think abut endangered species, we typically think f mammals such as whales, tigers r pandas. But the ver 5, 500 f mammal species n Earth is a relatively pr number—and it pales in cmparisn with bacteria, f which there are at least a millin different species.
Despite their vast numbers, little research has been dne t understand the impact that mdern human practices have n these tiny rganisms（生物）, which have an imprtant influence n many aspects f ur lives.
There are als reasns fr cncern ver the way humans are affecting bacterial species, and in many cases we are causing the same type f prblems that affect larger rganisms. Bacterial ppulatin structures are definitely changing, and bacterial species are being transprted t new lcatins. Perhaps sme bacteria are even n their way t extinctin, althugh we dn’t really have enugh infrmatin t be certain yet.
Why shuld we care if bacteria are being spread t new places? Besides the bvius ptential fr spreading diseases t humans, animals and crps, there are als hidden dangers.
Micrrganisms are invisible t the naked eye, s we tend t ignre them and dn’t necessarily appreciate their rle in hw the planet perates. Bacteria are very imprtant t bigechemistry—the cycling f nutritin and ther chemicals thrugh ecsystems. Fr instance, befre humans invented a way t make fertilizer industrially, every single nitrgen（氮）atm in ur prteins and DNA had t be chemically caught by a bacterial cell befre it culd be taken in by plants and then enter the human fd chain. The xygen we breathe is largely made by micrrganisms in the ceans rather than mainly by rainfrests, as is ppsite t cmmn belief.
Our effects n bacteria have the ptential t change these basic bacterial functins. It is vital t gain a better understanding f hw humans are affecting micrrganisms’ distributin, their abundance, and their life-keeping prcesses. Althugh bacteria are invisible, we verlk them at ur wn risk.
1、What can be learned abut the bacteria accrding t the text?
A．Their ppulatin is becming larger.
B．Sme f them may becme endangered species.
C．They nly cause great threat t ther creatures.
D．Much attentin has been drawn t their researches.
2、What was the first step f the cycling f a nitrgen atm befre entering ur bdy?
A．Being caught by a bacterial cell. B．Entering the human fd chain.
C．Being transprted by humans. D．Being taken in by plants.
3、Where is the majrity f xygen prduced accrding t the text?
A．In the human fd chain. B．In the rainfrest.
C．In the muntains. D．In the ceans.
4、Which part f the newspaper is the text prbably taken frm?
A．Science and technlgy. B．Health and medicine.
C．Agriculture and animals. D．Envirnment and energy.
22．（8分）Mvie Nights at the Museum brings yu classic mvies in a classic lcatin. Each film has been chsen fr its cnnectin t an area f ur knwledge.
We start this mvie seasn with cean-inspired cinema t celebrate the arrival f the nble blue whale in the Museum’s typical hall, the site fr the series.
S get yur ppcrn, take yur seat, and settle in fr Mvie Nights at the Museum.
Jaws
Did yu knw that great whites actually find the taste f human flesh nt tasty? Hwever, this legendary Steven Spielberg thriller sees a giant great white shark cause destructin n the shres f a New England beach twn in the mid-1970s.
Free Willy
Did yu knw that the killer whale is nt a whale? It’s actually a dlphin. In this heart-warming 90s classic, rphan Jesse makes friends with a trapped killer whale and des whatever it takes t return him t his family and cean hme.
Finding Nem
Cntrary t ppular belief, fish are actually gd at remembering things. Fllw yung clwnfish Nem, taken unexpectedly frm his Great Barrier Reef hme, and his father and frgetful partner wh g n a brave jurney t find him, in this charming Disney adventure.
The Little Mermaid
In this classic Disney tale f a mermaid princess wh dreams f becming human, Ariel falls in lve with a handsme prince, much t the sadness f her father and lng-suffering friends. But did yu knw that a fish is actually brwn and flat, with bth eyes n ne side f its bdy?
Ticket: £ 28, Member: £ 25.
1、In which mvie d fish memrize things well?
A．Jaws. B．Free Willy.
C．Finding Nem. D．The Little Mermaid
2、Wh helps a whale return t his hme?
A．Ariel. B．Jesse.
C．Nem. D．Steven.
3、Wh will mst likely be interested in the passage?
A．A scientist n farming.
B．A directr f war mvies.
C．A teenager liking cean life.
D．A farmer hating cruel animals.
23．（8分） Peng Liyuan, wife f President Xi Jinping, has drawn extensive attentin frm peple bth at hme and abrad fr her charisma and grace. Accmpanying her husband n his first verseas trip after becming president, Peng Liyuan exhibited graceful demeanr, a pleasant persnality and well-chsen dress, prmpting peple t cin the term “Liyuan style”.
Peng Liyuan, as ne f China’s best-knwn singers, was ppular amng Chinese peple lng befre her husband became the president. Lved by her fans, she has been in tuch with the peple fr years.
“Liyuan style” is nt nly representative f a fashin idl, but als verpass cultural and diplmatic barriers. The beautiful handbags Peng has carried, and the plain but elegant and delicate dresses she has wrn have becme ppular. Her chice f clthing, made-in-China instead f luxurius freign brands, shws her belief in dmestic dress designs.
But “Liyuan style” is nt nly abut clthing and a wman’s paraphernalia. It is als abut diplmacy and prmting China’s sft pwer. In Mscw, Peng visited a barding schl fr rphans and children estranged (疏远) frm their parents, encuraging them t strive fr a better life, which brught ut the maternal side f her character. In Tanzania, she dnated sewing machines and schl bags t wmen and children. And as a Wrld Health Organizatin ambassadr in the fight against AIDS, Peng is devted t many public causes, including thse relating t charity and healthcare.
Sme bservers have already started saying that Peng* s activities have becme part f public diplmacy in China.
Als, “Liyuan style” has bsted the cnfidence f the Chinese peple. Mdem but nt flashy, elegant but nt arrgant, Peng has all the virtues f a Chinese wman and carries them t the internatinal stage.
Since the 18th Party Cngress and the annual sessins f the NPC and CPPCC, the cuntry’s new leadership has vwed t adpt a dwn-t-earth wrk style t cnnect with the peple. Peng’s plain but elegant style shws that thriftiness and an earthy style need nt be drab and bring.
S it can be said that Peng’s first appearance n the internatinal stage has kicked ff well.
1、What s the meaning f the underlined wrd “paraphernalia”?
A．Her attitudes twards lifeB．Things she carried with
C．Her diplmatic measuresD．Her supprt t her husband
2、This passage is mainly abut .
A．President Xi’s wife and his family
B．Peng Liyuan’s charming character
C．the achievements f Peng n charity and healthcare.
D．a cultural phenmenn named as “Liyuan style”
3、Which f the fllwing statements is TRUR?
A．“Liyuan style” is nly a fashin idl.
B．Peng Liyuan, as the wife f President Xi, admires lts f luxurius brands.
C．Peng Liyuan is willing t fight against AIDS and becme an an ambassadr f WHO.
D．Peng firstly appears in the public as the “First Lady” in Mscw.
24．（8分） In a recent series f experiments at the University f Califrnia, researchers studied tddlers’ thinking abut winners and lsers, bullies (欺凌) and victims.
In the first experiment, tddlers (学步儿童) watched a scene in which tw puppets (木偶) had cnflicting gals: One was crssing a stage frm right t left, and the ther frm left t right. The puppets met in the middle and stpped. Eventually ne puppet bwed dwn and mved aside, letting the ther ne pass by. Then researchers asked the tddlers which puppet they liked. The result: 20 ut f 23 tddlers picked the higher-status puppet — the ne that did nt bw r mve aside. It seems that individuals can gain status fr being dminant (占优势的) and tddlers like winners better than lsers.
But then researchers had anther questin: D tddlers like winners n matter hw they win? S, researchers did anther experiment very similar t the ne described abve. But this time, the cnflict ended because ne puppet kncked the ther dwn and ut f the way. Nw when the tddlers were asked wh they liked, the results were different: Only 4 ut f 23 children liked the winner.
These data suggest that children already lve a winner by the age f 21-31 mnths. This des nt necessarily mean that the preference is inbrn: 21 mnths is enugh time t learn a lt f things. But if a preference fr winners is smething we learn, we appear t learn it quite early.
Even mre interesting, the preference fr winners is nt abslute. Children in ur study did nt like a winner wh kncked a cmpetitr dwn. This suggests that already by the age f 21-31 mnths, children’s liking fr winners is balanced with ther scial cncerns, including perhaps a general preference fr nice r helpful peple ver aggressive nes.
In a time when the news is full f stries f public figures wh celebrate winning at all csts, these results give us much cnfidence. Humans understand dminance, but we als expect strng individuals t guide, prtect and help thers. This feels like gd news.
1、One f the purpses f the experiments is t ________.
A．teach tddlers hw t gain higher status
B．ffer tddlers a chance t watch a scene
C．bserve the prcess f tddlers’ slving a cnflict
D．find ut tddlers’ attitude tward winners and lsers
2、The tddlers regarded bwing and mving aside as a sign f ________.
A．beying rules
B．gaining status
C．giving in t the ther
D．shwing gd manners
3、What des the secnd experiment tell us abut tddlers?
A．They are excellent learners.
B．They are always changeable.
C．They shw mercy t the lser.
D．They value kindness ver winning.
4、What des the authr think f the results f the series f experiments?
A．Disappinting.B．Encuraging.
C．Unexpected.D．Cntrversial.
25．（10分）Mre and mre cmments sectins are being shut dwn nline.
Autumn Phillips had had enugh. On Aug. 19, the executive editr f the Quad- City Times in Iwa, and Illinis, US visited her website, qctimes.cm, and saw a stry abut a man wh had been sht t death. When she gt t the readers’ cmments sectins at the end, she was shcked by what she saw. Belw the stry was a grwing number f cmments—a racist remark abut demcratic vtes, a negative cmment abut plice …S Phillips decided t d smething she had been thinking abut fr a lng time: she shut dwn the cmments sectins.
Phillips was nt alne in making such a mve. Last week, NPR annunced k t was clsing its nline cmments sectins. The decisins dn’t mean that the news utlets are n lnger interested in what their audiences are thinking. Bth stressed their eagerness t hear frm readers and listeners n scial netwrks. But bth agreed that cmments had deviated frm their riginal intentin. And s they had.
In early days f digital jurnalism, cmments were seen as a key part f this new media, a wnderful pprtunity fr strengthening the dialgue between news prducers and their audiences. It was a welcme change, given that fr lng many news rganizatins were far t separated frm their readers. Much mre back and frth cnversatin seemed like healthy and welcme evlutin. Sadly, that’s nt the way things turned ut. Rather than a place fr exchanging ideas, cmments sectins became the hme f ugly name-calling, racism and anti-wmen language. Besides their pisnus quality, cmments seem ut f place tday.
“Since we made the annuncement, I’ve received an utpuring f respnses frm ur readers,” she says. “I’ve heard frm parents whse children were hurt by ur nline cmments. I’ve heard frm peple wh said they wuldn’t send in letters t the editr because they were attacked s fiercely by cmments, and wasn’t wrth it.”
1、Why did Autumn Phillips shut dwn the cmments sectins?
A．They were put t wrng use.
B．Her website was attacked heavily.
C．They expsed many illegal issues.
D．She was angry abut readers’ cmments.
2、What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 indicate abut cmments?
A．They were ut f date.
B．They had gne against their riginal intentins.
C．They were full f sensitive infrmatin.
D．They culdn’t interest the audience.
3、What was the welcme change in the early digital jurnalism?
A．Readers, having mre access t news.
B．Readers’ making less negative cmments.
C．Readers’ freedm t express their thughts.
D．Readers’ active invlvement in the news industry.
4、Hw d many readers feel abut Autumn Phillips, mve accrding t the last paragraph?
A．Cautius. B．Hpeful.
C．Surprised. D．Supprtive.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）My parents wned a 500-acre farm in Mntana when I was yung. Life there was filled nt just with fun and games but 1 as well. The lambing seasn was especially hard. Mntana’s freezing spring weather kept my parents watching 2 mamas at all hurs f the day and night 3 a newbrn lamb.
It was during this time f new life that my favrite childhd memry 4 . One exceptinally 5 day, my mther spied a sheep trying t deliver her baby lamb and needed ur 6 . My mther calmly held the sheep’s head and 7 me t get hld f the lamb’s prtruding(伸出) legs.
I 8 and must have had a lk f panic n my face. The little things were 9 nt smething I wanted t tuch. But I 10 my curage and wrapped my fingers 11 them. I can still remember the 12 f the unexpectedly delicate legs. My heart beat in fear and excitement 13 I pulled with all my strength. The lamb was delivered!
I was n 14 t seeing farm animals being brn, but t have a 15 in it was smething I will cherish frever. I’m sure everyne gt very 16 hearing me tell and retell my heric stry.
Lking back, I’m s glad that I didn’t 17 t get my hands dirty, If I had, the miraculus mment and the precius memry wuld have been 18 . I try t instill(逐渐灌输) that life 19 int my children. Smetimes yu need t get yur hands a little dirty t experience smething 20 and pure.
1、A．pleasure B．danger C．dilemma D．hardship
2、A．pregnant B．wrking C．desperate D．sleeping
3、A．at the risk f B．in case f C．free frm D．in exchange fr
4、A．faded B．tk place C．impressed D．brke dwn
5、A．warm B．cld C．mild D．ht
6、A．ntice B．supprt C．help D．peratin
7、A．begged B．invited C．frbade D．instructed
8、A．wndered B．resisted C．suspected D．hesitated
9、A．surely B．hardly C．nly D．hpefully
10、A．lst B．gathered C．searched D．lacked
11、A．beynd B．thrugh C．arund D．in
12、A．feel B．pint C．sight D．thught
13、A．because B．as C．if D．unless
14、A．stranger B．beginner C．newcmer D．speaker
15、A．memry B．hand C．lk D．difference
16、A．prud f B．excited abut C．tired f D．srry fr
17、A．refuse B．prmise C．chse D．pause
18、A．kept B．lst C．ignred D．frgtten
19、A．quality B．skill C．lessn D．standard
20、A．upset B．funny C．thrilling D．amazing
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Apart frm wrking hard in sprts, Kbe Bryant als challenges himself in ther areas. Nw he hpes t becme famus fr a cmpletely 1． thing: writing. His bk The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came ut in March.
The stry is 2． the West Bttm Badgers, a yuth basketball team. It’s made up f five bks, with each fcused n the stry f ne character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Pen and Lab. All f the kids n this team cme frm a pr neighbrhd. N ne 3．(have) faith (信心) in the kids t succeed, but things 4． after a new cach jins the team.
After 5． the bk, we gt t interview Bryant. He said he didn’t think he was ging t be an authr, 6． he ften tells stries t his daughters. This is ne f the reasns 7． he wrte his wn bk. The bk is based n parts f Bryant’s real-life experience, 8．(especial) when he played fr the Ls Angeles Lakers.
Bryant had tw different jersey (秋衣) numbers --- 8 and 24 --- during his career. The number 24 9． yu need t wrk hard 24 hurs a day t succeed.
Peple Magazine nted that “Bryant is always breaking his limits bth 10． and ff the basket curt.”
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As is knwn t we all, America’s natinal pastime is baseball、 It has played in the cuntry since the first settlers arrive、 It was a natinal ball what was liked by many Americans at that time、 Althugh baseball pssibly develped frm an English game, it is nw thught f like an American sprt、 Frm the Little League t the Majr League, player f all skill levels enjy testing their pwer n the “ Field f Dreams”、 Famus players, exciting music but the standard stadium fd f ht dgs, ppcrns and peanuts are ppularly amng Americans、 In a fact, Americans make g t the baseball game a favrite summer uting fr many Americans nwadays、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你校将举办国际中学生冬令营活动，你是负责人之一。你的英国朋友Je来信想了解一些有关信息。请你根据以下内容，用英语给他回一封信。
地点:长沙
活动时间:2019年1月22日—29日
参加人员:50名来自世界各地的高中生
活动内容:游览湖南名胜，体验中国文化，品尝当地美食，相互学习交流
注意事项:2019年1月20日前用e-mail确认参加
注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Je,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、B
6、A
7、A
8、D
9、B
10、D
11、A
12、D
13、C
14、D
15、C
16、C
17、C
18、B
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、A
22、1、C
2、B
3、C
23、My mm nly had ne eye. I hated her... she was such an embarrassment. My mm ran a small shp at a flea market. She cllected little weeds and such t sell... anything fr the mney we needed she was such an embarrassment. There was this ne day during elementary schl.
I remember that it was field day, and my mm came. I was s embarrassed. Hw culd she d this t me? I threw her a hateful lk and ran ut. The next day at schl... “Yur mm nly has ne eye?!” and they taunted me.
I wished that my mm wuld just disappear frm this wrld s I said t my mm. “Why dn’t yu just die?” My mm did nt respnd. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt gd t think that I had said what I’d wanted t say all this time. Maybe it was because my mm hadn’t punished me, but I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.
That night... I wke up, and went t the kitchen t get a glass f water. My mm was crying there, s quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I hated my mther wh was crying ut f her ne eye. S I tld myself that I wuld grw up and becme successful, because I hated my ne-eyed mm and ur desperate pverty.
Then I studied really hard. I left my mther and came t Seul and studied, and gt accepted in the Seul University with all the cnfidence I had. Then, I gt married. I bught a huse f my wn. Then I had kids, t. Nw I’m living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it’s a place that desn’t remind me f my mm.
This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when smene unexpected came t see me “What?! Wh’s this?!” It was my mther... Still wither ne eye. It felt as if the whle sky was falling apart n me. My little girl ran away, scared f my mm’s eye.
And I asked her, “Wh are yu? I dn’t knw yu!!” as if I tried t make that real. I screamed at her “Hw dare yu cme t my huse and scare my daughter! Get ut f here nw!!” And t this, my mther quietly answered, “h, I’m s srry. I may have gtten the wrng address,” and she disappeared. Thank gdness... she desn’t recgnize me. I was quite relieved. I tld myself that I wasn’t ging t care, r think abut this fr the rest f my life.
Then a wave f relief came upn me... ne day, a letter regarding a schl reunin came t my huse. I lied t my wife saying that I was ging n a business trip. After the reunin, I went dwn t the ld shack, that I used t call a huse, just ut f curisity there, I fund my mther fallen n the cld grund. She had a piece f paper in her hand. It was a letter t me.
She wrte:
My sn, I think my life has been lng enugh nw. Fr yu... I’m srry that I nly have ne eye, and I was an embarrassment fr yu. Yu see, when yu were very little, yu gt int an accident, and lst yur eye. As a mther, I culdn't stand watching yu having t grw up with nly ne eye… s I gave yu mine... I was s prud f my sn that was seeing a whle new wrld fr me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at yu fr anything yu did. The cuple times that yu were angry with me I thught t myself, ‘it’s because he lves me.’ I miss yu s much. I lve yu. Yu mean the wrld t me. S I gave yu mine. With all my lve t yu! Yur mm.
My Wrld Shattered. I hated the persn wh nly lived fr me. I cried fr My Mther, I didn’t knw f any way that will make up fr my wrst deeds...
4、What did the writer's mther d when he was yung?
A．A ck. B．A wrker.
C．A businesswman D．A cleaner.
5、The writer wished his mm t die, which made his mm .
A．sad B．happy C．calm D．quiet
6、The writer studied very hard in rder t .
A．g t a famus university B．becme a successful man
C．live far away frm his mther D．make his mther live happily
7、Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．The writer’s mther gave him ne f her eyes.
B．The writer gt married after he had finished schl in anther city.
C．The writer’s classmate laughed at him because f his mther.
D．The writer’s mther gt a wrng address, and culdn’t find her sn.
8、The writer lived in Seul happily because .
A．he gt a gd jb here
B．he had a gd wife
C．the place was beautiful
D．the place didn't make him think f his mther
24、1、D
2、C
3、D
4、B
25、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、D
9、A
10、B
11、C
12、A
13、B
14、A
15、B
16、C
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．different
2．abut
3．has
4．change
5．reading
6．but
7．why
8．especially
9．means
10．n
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、we→us
2、has后加been
3、arrive→arrived
4、what→that/which
5、like→as
6、player→players
7、but→and
8、ppularly→ppular
9、a 去掉
10、g→ging
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Je,
I’m very pleased t tell yu smething abut the Winter Camp fr Internatinal High Schl Students this winter.
As planned, it will be held in Changsha this year frm January 22nd t January 29th. The participants include 50 students frm different high schls arund the wrld. There will be a lt f fantastic activities fr yu t enjy. Yu can visit a wide range f places f interest, experience traditinal Chinese culture and taste wnderful lcal fd. What’s mre, yu can exchange yur ideas with ther high schl students, which will braden yur hrizns greatly.
Please remember t e-mail me befre January 20th, 2019 t make sure yu’ll take part. I d hpe yu will cme and jin us.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The influence f this bk might nt have been reaching s far, ________fr Mr. William, wh dared t publish it.
A. if had it nt beenB． is it nt beingC． had it nt been D. its nly having been
2．Thugh winters in Britain are cld and there is usually snw, there are ________ places fr skiing.
A．smeB．manyC．fewD．a few
3．—Did yu pass yur driving test?
—Yes, therwise I ________ t the picnic next mnth.
A．culdn't driveB．culdn't have driven
C．wn't driveD．wuldn't have driven
4．The ecnmy in big cities has cntinued t rise thanks t the lcal gvernments t increase ______.
A．that B．them
C．it D．thse
5．A large number f excellent films ______ all ver the wrld ver the past decades.
A．have prducedB．have been prduced
C．were prducedD．prduced
6．— What d yu want t d next? We have half an hur until the basketball game.
— _____. Whatever yu want t d is fine with me.
A. It’s up t yuB．Glad t hear that
C．Yu can’t miss itD．It just depends
7．－Yu’ve been cughing s badly recently. Give up smking, please.
－_______. I think I am addicted t it.
A．It can’t be helpedB．Gd idea
C．S far, s gdD．Far frm it
8．An exhibitin with 885 cultural relics t be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.
A．was held B．wuld hld C．has hld D．will be held
9．—I will pick yu up at 7 ’clck tmrrw mrning. Is that all right?
—________. See yu then.
A．I’d lve t.B．That’s settled.
C．It’s up t yuD．My pleasure
10．The English in this stry has been simplified t make it easier _______.
A．t be understdB．understdC．understandingD．t understand
11．The differences the children’s achievements can nt be cmpletely explained ________ their scial backgrunds.
A．in frnt fB．in case f
C．in need fD．in charge f
12．Sme peple are able t multitask well—they can tw r mre businesses at the same time very well.
A．turn t B．relate t
C．lead t D．attend t
13．That was a very busy street that I was never allwed t crss accmpanied by an adult.
A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．where
14．Dn’t take it seriusly，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun f yu — it’s nthing but _____ jke．
A．/; theB．the; the
C．the; aD．/; a
15．After _______ had happened he culd nt cntinue t wrk there.
A．whichB．hw
C．whatD．having
16．Each party _______ respect the articles f this cntract, r a duble-sized financial punishment is a must.
A．willB．culdC．shallD．shuld
17．________ the prgram, they have t stay there fr anther tw weeks.
A．Nt cmpletingB．Nt cmpleted
C．Nt having cmpletedD．Having nt cmpleted
18．The hall f the schl can ne thusand peple.
A．sitB．seatC．be satD．be seated
19．My sister met him in the street yesterday afternn, s he ______ yur lecture.
A．shuldn’t have attendedB．culdn’t have attended
C．mustn’t have attendedD．needn’t have attended
20．________ t her wn wrk，she spent little time with her family
A．Devting B．T be devted
C．Devted D．Having devted
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）When we think abut endangered species, we typically think f mammals such as whales, tigers r pandas. But the ver 5, 500 f mammal species n Earth is a relatively pr number—and it pales in cmparisn with bacteria, f which there are at least a millin different species.
Despite their vast numbers, little research has been dne t understand the impact that mdern human practices have n these tiny rganisms（生物）, which have an imprtant influence n many aspects f ur lives.
There are als reasns fr cncern ver the way humans are affecting bacterial species, and in many cases we are causing the same type f prblems that affect larger rganisms. Bacterial ppulatin structures are definitely changing, and bacterial species are being transprted t new lcatins. Perhaps sme bacteria are even n their way t extinctin, althugh we dn’t really have enugh infrmatin t be certain yet.
Why shuld we care if bacteria are being spread t new places? Besides the bvius ptential fr spreading diseases t humans, animals and crps, there are als hidden dangers.
Micrrganisms are invisible t the naked eye, s we tend t ignre them and dn’t necessarily appreciate their rle in hw the planet perates. Bacteria are very imprtant t bigechemistry—the cycling f nutritin and ther chemicals thrugh ecsystems. Fr instance, befre humans invented a way t make fertilizer industrially, every single nitrgen（氮）atm in ur prteins and DNA had t be chemically caught by a bacterial cell befre it culd be taken in by plants and then enter the human fd chain. The xygen we breathe is largely made by micrrganisms in the ceans rather than mainly by rainfrests, as is ppsite t cmmn belief.
Our effects n bacteria have the ptential t change these basic bacterial functins. It is vital t gain a better understanding f hw humans are affecting micrrganisms’ distributin, their abundance, and their life-keeping prcesses. Althugh bacteria are invisible, we verlk them at ur wn risk.
1、What can be learned abut the bacteria accrding t the text?
A．Their ppulatin is becming larger.
B．Sme f them may becme endangered species.
C．They nly cause great threat t ther creatures.
D．Much attentin has been drawn t their researches.
2、What was the first step f the cycling f a nitrgen atm befre entering ur bdy?
A．Being caught by a bacterial cell. B．Entering the human fd chain.
C．Being transprted by humans. D．Being taken in by plants.
3、Where is the majrity f xygen prduced accrding t the text?
A．In the human fd chain. B．In the rainfrest.
C．In the muntains. D．In the ceans.
4、Which part f the newspaper is the text prbably taken frm?
A．Science and technlgy. B．Health and medicine.
C．Agriculture and animals. D．Envirnment and energy.
22．（8分）Mvie Nights at the Museum brings yu classic mvies in a classic lcatin. Each film has been chsen fr its cnnectin t an area f ur knwledge.
We start this mvie seasn with cean-inspired cinema t celebrate the arrival f the nble blue whale in the Museum’s typical hall, the site fr the series.
S get yur ppcrn, take yur seat, and settle in fr Mvie Nights at the Museum.
Jaws
Did yu knw that great whites actually find the taste f human flesh nt tasty? Hwever, this legendary Steven Spielberg thriller sees a giant great white shark cause destructin n the shres f a New England beach twn in the mid-1970s.
Free Willy
Did yu knw that the killer whale is nt a whale? It’s actually a dlphin. In this heart-warming 90s classic, rphan Jesse makes friends with a trapped killer whale and des whatever it takes t return him t his family and cean hme.
Finding Nem
Cntrary t ppular belief, fish are actually gd at remembering things. Fllw yung clwnfish Nem, taken unexpectedly frm his Great Barrier Reef hme, and his father and frgetful partner wh g n a brave jurney t find him, in this charming Disney adventure.
The Little Mermaid
In this classic Disney tale f a mermaid princess wh dreams f becming human, Ariel falls in lve with a handsme prince, much t the sadness f her father and lng-suffering friends. But did yu knw that a fish is actually brwn and flat, with bth eyes n ne side f its bdy?
Ticket: £ 28, Member: £ 25.
1、In which mvie d fish memrize things well?
A．Jaws. B．Free Willy.
C．Finding Nem. D．The Little Mermaid
2、Wh helps a whale return t his hme?
A．Ariel. B．Jesse.
C．Nem. D．Steven.
3、Wh will mst likely be interested in the passage?
A．A scientist n farming.
B．A directr f war mvies.
C．A teenager liking cean life.
D．A farmer hating cruel animals.
23．（8分） Peng Liyuan, wife f President Xi Jinping, has drawn extensive attentin frm peple bth at hme and abrad fr her charisma and grace. Accmpanying her husband n his first verseas trip after becming president, Peng Liyuan exhibited graceful demeanr, a pleasant persnality and well-chsen dress, prmpting peple t cin the term “Liyuan style”.
Peng Liyuan, as ne f China’s best-knwn singers, was ppular amng Chinese peple lng befre her husband became the president. Lved by her fans, she has been in tuch with the peple fr years.
“Liyuan style” is nt nly representative f a fashin idl, but als verpass cultural and diplmatic barriers. The beautiful handbags Peng has carried, and the plain but elegant and delicate dresses she has wrn have becme ppular. Her chice f clthing, made-in-China instead f luxurius freign brands, shws her belief in dmestic dress designs.
But “Liyuan style” is nt nly abut clthing and a wman’s paraphernalia. It is als abut diplmacy and prmting China’s sft pwer. In Mscw, Peng visited a barding schl fr rphans and children estranged (疏远) frm their parents, encuraging them t strive fr a better life, which brught ut the maternal side f her character. In Tanzania, she dnated sewing machines and schl bags t wmen and children. And as a Wrld Health Organizatin ambassadr in the fight against AIDS, Peng is devted t many public causes, including thse relating t charity and healthcare.
Sme bservers have already started saying that Peng* s activities have becme part f public diplmacy in China.
Als, “Liyuan style” has bsted the cnfidence f the Chinese peple. Mdem but nt flashy, elegant but nt arrgant, Peng has all the virtues f a Chinese wman and carries them t the internatinal stage.
Since the 18th Party Cngress and the annual sessins f the NPC and CPPCC, the cuntry’s new leadership has vwed t adpt a dwn-t-earth wrk style t cnnect with the peple. Peng’s plain but elegant style shws that thriftiness and an earthy style need nt be drab and bring.
S it can be said that Peng’s first appearance n the internatinal stage has kicked ff well.
1、What s the meaning f the underlined wrd “paraphernalia”?
A．Her attitudes twards lifeB．Things she carried with
C．Her diplmatic measuresD．Her supprt t her husband
2、This passage is mainly abut .
A．President Xi’s wife and his family
B．Peng Liyuan’s charming character
C．the achievements f Peng n charity and healthcare.
D．a cultural phenmenn named as “Liyuan style”
3、Which f the fllwing statements is TRUR?
A．“Liyuan style” is nly a fashin idl.
B．Peng Liyuan, as the wife f President Xi, admires lts f luxurius brands.
C．Peng Liyuan is willing t fight against AIDS and becme an an ambassadr f WHO.
D．Peng firstly appears in the public as the “First Lady” in Mscw.
24．（8分） In a recent series f experiments at the University f Califrnia, researchers studied tddlers’ thinking abut winners and lsers, bullies (欺凌) and victims.
In the first experiment, tddlers (学步儿童) watched a scene in which tw puppets (木偶) had cnflicting gals: One was crssing a stage frm right t left, and the ther frm left t right. The puppets met in the middle and stpped. Eventually ne puppet bwed dwn and mved aside, letting the ther ne pass by. Then researchers asked the tddlers which puppet they liked. The result: 20 ut f 23 tddlers picked the higher-status puppet — the ne that did nt bw r mve aside. It seems that individuals can gain status fr being dminant (占优势的) and tddlers like winners better than lsers.
But then researchers had anther questin: D tddlers like winners n matter hw they win? S, researchers did anther experiment very similar t the ne described abve. But this time, the cnflict ended because ne puppet kncked the ther dwn and ut f the way. Nw when the tddlers were asked wh they liked, the results were different: Only 4 ut f 23 children liked the winner.
These data suggest that children already lve a winner by the age f 21-31 mnths. This des nt necessarily mean that the preference is inbrn: 21 mnths is enugh time t learn a lt f things. But if a preference fr winners is smething we learn, we appear t learn it quite early.
Even mre interesting, the preference fr winners is nt abslute. Children in ur study did nt like a winner wh kncked a cmpetitr dwn. This suggests that already by the age f 21-31 mnths, children’s liking fr winners is balanced with ther scial cncerns, including perhaps a general preference fr nice r helpful peple ver aggressive nes.
In a time when the news is full f stries f public figures wh celebrate winning at all csts, these results give us much cnfidence. Humans understand dminance, but we als expect strng individuals t guide, prtect and help thers. This feels like gd news.
1、One f the purpses f the experiments is t ________.
A．teach tddlers hw t gain higher status
B．ffer tddlers a chance t watch a scene
C．bserve the prcess f tddlers’ slving a cnflict
D．find ut tddlers’ attitude tward winners and lsers
2、The tddlers regarded bwing and mving aside as a sign f ________.
A．beying rules
B．gaining status
C．giving in t the ther
D．shwing gd manners
3、What des the secnd experiment tell us abut tddlers?
A．They are excellent learners.
B．They are always changeable.
C．They shw mercy t the lser.
D．They value kindness ver winning.
4、What des the authr think f the results f the series f experiments?
A．Disappinting.B．Encuraging.
C．Unexpected.D．Cntrversial.
25．（10分）Mre and mre cmments sectins are being shut dwn nline.
Autumn Phillips had had enugh. On Aug. 19, the executive editr f the Quad- City Times in Iwa, and Illinis, US visited her website, qctimes.cm, and saw a stry abut a man wh had been sht t death. When she gt t the readers’ cmments sectins at the end, she was shcked by what she saw. Belw the stry was a grwing number f cmments—a racist remark abut demcratic vtes, a negative cmment abut plice …S Phillips decided t d smething she had been thinking abut fr a lng time: she shut dwn the cmments sectins.
Phillips was nt alne in making such a mve. Last week, NPR annunced k t was clsing its nline cmments sectins. The decisins dn’t mean that the news utlets are n lnger interested in what their audiences are thinking. Bth stressed their eagerness t hear frm readers and listeners n scial netwrks. But bth agreed that cmments had deviated frm their riginal intentin. And s they had.
In early days f digital jurnalism, cmments were seen as a key part f this new media, a wnderful pprtunity fr strengthening the dialgue between news prducers and their audiences. It was a welcme change, given that fr lng many news rganizatins were far t separated frm their readers. Much mre back and frth cnversatin seemed like healthy and welcme evlutin. Sadly, that’s nt the way things turned ut. Rather than a place fr exchanging ideas, cmments sectins became the hme f ugly name-calling, racism and anti-wmen language. Besides their pisnus quality, cmments seem ut f place tday.
“Since we made the annuncement, I’ve received an utpuring f respnses frm ur readers,” she says. “I’ve heard frm parents whse children were hurt by ur nline cmments. I’ve heard frm peple wh said they wuldn’t send in letters t the editr because they were attacked s fiercely by cmments, and wasn’t wrth it.”
1、Why did Autumn Phillips shut dwn the cmments sectins?
A．They were put t wrng use.
B．Her website was attacked heavily.
C．They expsed many illegal issues.
D．She was angry abut readers’ cmments.
2、What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 indicate abut cmments?
A．They were ut f date.
B．They had gne against their riginal intentins.
C．They were full f sensitive infrmatin.
D．They culdn’t interest the audience.
3、What was the welcme change in the early digital jurnalism?
A．Readers, having mre access t news.
B．Readers’ making less negative cmments.
C．Readers’ freedm t express their thughts.
D．Readers’ active invlvement in the news industry.
4、Hw d many readers feel abut Autumn Phillips, mve accrding t the last paragraph?
A．Cautius. B．Hpeful.
C．Surprised. D．Supprtive.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）My parents wned a 500-acre farm in Mntana when I was yung. Life there was filled nt just with fun and games but 1 as well. The lambing seasn was especially hard. Mntana’s freezing spring weather kept my parents watching 2 mamas at all hurs f the day and night 3 a newbrn lamb.
It was during this time f new life that my favrite childhd memry 4 . One exceptinally 5 day, my mther spied a sheep trying t deliver her baby lamb and needed ur 6 . My mther calmly held the sheep’s head and 7 me t get hld f the lamb’s prtruding(伸出) legs.
I 8 and must have had a lk f panic n my face. The little things were 9 nt smething I wanted t tuch. But I 10 my curage and wrapped my fingers 11 them. I can still remember the 12 f the unexpectedly delicate legs. My heart beat in fear and excitement 13 I pulled with all my strength. The lamb was delivered!
I was n 14 t seeing farm animals being brn, but t have a 15 in it was smething I will cherish frever. I’m sure everyne gt very 16 hearing me tell and retell my heric stry.
Lking back, I’m s glad that I didn’t 17 t get my hands dirty, If I had, the miraculus mment and the precius memry wuld have been 18 . I try t instill(逐渐灌输) that life 19 int my children. Smetimes yu need t get yur hands a little dirty t experience smething 20 and pure.
1、A．pleasure B．danger C．dilemma D．hardship
2、A．pregnant B．wrking C．desperate D．sleeping
3、A．at the risk f B．in case f C．free frm D．in exchange fr
4、A．faded B．tk place C．impressed D．brke dwn
5、A．warm B．cld C．mild D．ht
6、A．ntice B．supprt C．help D．peratin
7、A．begged B．invited C．frbade D．instructed
8、A．wndered B．resisted C．suspected D．hesitated
9、A．surely B．hardly C．nly D．hpefully
10、A．lst B．gathered C．searched D．lacked
11、A．beynd B．thrugh C．arund D．in
12、A．feel B．pint C．sight D．thught
13、A．because B．as C．if D．unless
14、A．stranger B．beginner C．newcmer D．speaker
15、A．memry B．hand C．lk D．difference
16、A．prud f B．excited abut C．tired f D．srry fr
17、A．refuse B．prmise C．chse D．pause
18、A．kept B．lst C．ignred D．frgtten
19、A．quality B．skill C．lessn D．standard
20、A．upset B．funny C．thrilling D．amazing
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Apart frm wrking hard in sprts, Kbe Bryant als challenges himself in ther areas. Nw he hpes t becme famus fr a cmpletely 1． thing: writing. His bk The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came ut in March.
The stry is 2． the West Bttm Badgers, a yuth basketball team. It’s made up f five bks, with each fcused n the stry f ne character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Pen and Lab. All f the kids n this team cme frm a pr neighbrhd. N ne 3．(have) faith (信心) in the kids t succeed, but things 4． after a new cach jins the team.
After 5． the bk, we gt t interview Bryant. He said he didn’t think he was ging t be an authr, 6． he ften tells stries t his daughters. This is ne f the reasns 7． he wrte his wn bk. The bk is based n parts f Bryant’s real-life experience, 8．(especial) when he played fr the Ls Angeles Lakers.
Bryant had tw different jersey (秋衣) numbers --- 8 and 24 --- during his career. The number 24 9． yu need t wrk hard 24 hurs a day t succeed.
Peple Magazine nted that “Bryant is always breaking his limits bth 10． and ff the basket curt.”
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As is knwn t we all, America’s natinal pastime is baseball、 It has played in the cuntry since the first settlers arrive、 It was a natinal ball what was liked by many Americans at that time、 Althugh baseball pssibly develped frm an English game, it is nw thught f like an American sprt、 Frm the Little League t the Majr League, player f all skill levels enjy testing their pwer n the “ Field f Dreams”、 Famus players, exciting music but the standard stadium fd f ht dgs, ppcrns and peanuts are ppularly amng Americans、 In a fact, Americans make g t the baseball game a favrite summer uting fr many Americans nwadays、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你校将举办国际中学生冬令营活动，你是负责人之一。你的英国朋友Je来信想了解一些有关信息。请你根据以下内容，用英语给他回一封信。
地点:长沙
活动时间:2019年1月22日—29日
参加人员:50名来自世界各地的高中生
活动内容:游览湖南名胜，体验中国文化，品尝当地美食，相互学习交流
注意事项:2019年1月20日前用e-mail确认参加
注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Je,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、B
6、A
7、A
8、D
9、B
10、D
11、A
12、D
13、C
14、D
15、C
16、C
17、C
18、B
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、A
22、1、C
2、B
3、C
23、My mm nly had ne eye. I hated her... she was such an embarrassment. My mm ran a small shp at a flea market. She cllected little weeds and such t sell... anything fr the mney we needed she was such an embarrassment. There was this ne day during elementary schl.
I remember that it was field day, and my mm came. I was s embarrassed. Hw culd she d this t me? I threw her a hateful lk and ran ut. The next day at schl... “Yur mm nly has ne eye?!” and they taunted me.
I wished that my mm wuld just disappear frm this wrld s I said t my mm. “Why dn’t yu just die?” My mm did nt respnd. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt gd t think that I had said what I’d wanted t say all this time. Maybe it was because my mm hadn’t punished me, but I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.
That night... I wke up, and went t the kitchen t get a glass f water. My mm was crying there, s quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I hated my mther wh was crying ut f her ne eye. S I tld myself that I wuld grw up and becme successful, because I hated my ne-eyed mm and ur desperate pverty.
Then I studied really hard. I left my mther and came t Seul and studied, and gt accepted in the Seul University with all the cnfidence I had. Then, I gt married. I bught a huse f my wn. Then I had kids, t. Nw I’m living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it’s a place that desn’t remind me f my mm.
This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when smene unexpected came t see me “What?! Wh’s this?!” It was my mther... Still wither ne eye. It felt as if the whle sky was falling apart n me. My little girl ran away, scared f my mm’s eye.
And I asked her, “Wh are yu? I dn’t knw yu!!” as if I tried t make that real. I screamed at her “Hw dare yu cme t my huse and scare my daughter! Get ut f here nw!!” And t this, my mther quietly answered, “h, I’m s srry. I may have gtten the wrng address,” and she disappeared. Thank gdness... she desn’t recgnize me. I was quite relieved. I tld myself that I wasn’t ging t care, r think abut this fr the rest f my life.
Then a wave f relief came upn me... ne day, a letter regarding a schl reunin came t my huse. I lied t my wife saying that I was ging n a business trip. After the reunin, I went dwn t the ld shack, that I used t call a huse, just ut f curisity there, I fund my mther fallen n the cld grund. She had a piece f paper in her hand. It was a letter t me.
She wrte:
My sn, I think my life has been lng enugh nw. Fr yu... I’m srry that I nly have ne eye, and I was an embarrassment fr yu. Yu see, when yu were very little, yu gt int an accident, and lst yur eye. As a mther, I culdn't stand watching yu having t grw up with nly ne eye… s I gave yu mine... I was s prud f my sn that was seeing a whle new wrld fr me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at yu fr anything yu did. The cuple times that yu were angry with me I thught t myself, ‘it’s because he lves me.’ I miss yu s much. I lve yu. Yu mean the wrld t me. S I gave yu mine. With all my lve t yu! Yur mm.
My Wrld Shattered. I hated the persn wh nly lived fr me. I cried fr My Mther, I didn’t knw f any way that will make up fr my wrst deeds...
4、What did the writer's mther d when he was yung?
A．A ck. B．A wrker.
C．A businesswman D．A cleaner.
5、The writer wished his mm t die, which made his mm .
A．sad B．happy C．calm D．quiet
6、The writer studied very hard in rder t .
A．g t a famus university B．becme a successful man
C．live far away frm his mther D．make his mther live happily
7、Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．The writer’s mther gave him ne f her eyes.
B．The writer gt married after he had finished schl in anther city.
C．The writer’s classmate laughed at him because f his mther.
D．The writer’s mther gt a wrng address, and culdn’t find her sn.
8、The writer lived in Seul happily because .
A．he gt a gd jb here
B．he had a gd wife
C．the place was beautiful
D．the place didn't make him think f his mther
24、1、D
2、C
3、D
4、B
25、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、D
9、A
10、B
11、C
12、A
13、B
14、A
15、B
16、C
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．different
2．abut
3．has
4．change
5．reading
6．but
7．why
8．especially
9．means
10．n
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、we→us
2、has后加been
3、arrive→arrived
4、what→that/which
5、like→as
6、player→players
7、but→and
8、ppularly→ppular
9、a 去掉
10、g→ging
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Je,
I’m very pleased t tell yu smething abut the Winter Camp fr Internatinal High Schl Students this winter.
As planned, it will be held in Changsha this year frm January 22nd t January 29th. The participants include 50 students frm different high schls arund the wrld. There will be a lt f fantastic activities fr yu t enjy. Yu can visit a wide range f places f interest, experience traditinal Chinese culture and taste wnderful lcal fd. What’s mre, yu can exchange yur ideas with ther high schl students, which will braden yur hrizns greatly.
Please remember t e-mail me befre January 20th, 2019 t make sure yu’ll take part. I d hpe yu will cme and jin us.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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