2021-2022学年天津市南开大学高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析

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这是一份2021-2022学年天津市南开大学高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析，共15页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1． fr years f hard training, she wuld nt be standing n the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.
A．It were ntB．It had nt been
C．Were it ntD．Had it nt been.
2．—Ouch, mum! A fish bne has stuck in my teeth!
—______, Lucy. I am cming.
A． Take yur time B． Help yurself
C． Dn’t bther D． Take it easy
3．Thugh he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ fr the meeting next Thursday ahead f time.
A．in particularB．in placeC．in preparatinD．in time
4．It is bvius t the students _____________they shuld get well prepared fr their future.
A．asB．that
C．whichD．whether
5．There was als a wallet sitting inside the car with a lt f mney ______.
A．reaching ut B．sticking ut C．picking ut
6．—Helen is ging t Manchester fr further educatin next mnth.
—I’m ______ because I have t stay at hme and wrk.
A． green with envy B． white as a sheet
C． tickled pink D． black and blue
7．_______ prgress it is, yu can’t stp mving frward.
A．Whatever great B．Hwever great
C．N matter hw great D．Hw great a
8．Is this yur cell phne, Tny? I ________ it when I was cleaning the classrm.
A．came acrssB．dealt with
C．lked afterD．held n t
9．We have decided t fulfill the task in time, difficulties we may meet with.
A．n matter hwB．hweverC．whateverD．whichever
10．If yu have a jb, ______ yurself t it and finally yu’ll succeed.
A．d devteB．t devte
C．devtingD．devted
11．-- -____that he manage t get the infrmatin?
---Oh，a friend f his helped him.
A．Where was itB．What was it
C．Hw was itD．Why was it
12．The educatinal refrm is nw under way thrughut the cuntry, ________ the students mre pprtunities t develp t their greatest ptential.
A．t grant B．having granted
C．granting D．granted
13．This is nt an ecnmical way t get mre water; ________, it is very expensive.
A．wrse stillB．n the cntrary
C．in shrtD．in additin
14．Maybe there is sme business aspect t the Ryal Wedding f William and Kate Middletn but ________ what peple are interested in, it’s a hugely ppular event arund the wrld.
A．in spite fB．in hnr fC．in terms fD．in case f
15．There are varius things n sale, s yu can chse ______ interests yu.
A．wheverB．n matter wh
C．whateverD．n matter what
16．U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in China’s ecnmic center Shanghai n Sunday night, Nvember 15th2009, ______a state visit t China.
A．startingB．startedC．t startD．having started
17．---Each f the students wrking hard at their hard at their lessns the bk.
---S have I.
A．reads
B．have read
C．has read
D．read
18．Please ________ yur ashes befre it fails n the carpet.
A．cut ffB．knck ff
C．get ffD．drp ff
19．The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Hward and backed by Bush.
A．put utB．put ff
C．put awayD．put frward
20．---Hw was yur trip t Xi'an last mnth？
--_____________. It was raining cats and dgs during my stay there.
A．WnderfulB．Exciting
C．Nt badD．It culdn't be wrse
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） The Internatinal Painting Cntest n Ggle’s hmepage in 2015 may lk pretty strange, but it sptlightings a very serius issue: clean water, which is unusual fr an 11-year-ld frm Lng Island.
Audrey Zhang, a fifth-grader frm Levittwn, N.Y, is the winner f this year’s Ddle 4 Ggle cntest, rising t the tp f sme 100, 000 entries n the theme f “draw ne thing t make the wrld a better place.”
Her piece, titled “Back t Mther Nature,” describes a detailed water-cleaning machine. Zhang wrked with a team f artists at Ggle t animate(使……生动)her drawing.
“T make the wrld a better place, I came up with a transfrmative water purifier, a machine used t remve dirty r harmful substances,” Ggle quted Zhang as saying. “It takes in dirty and plluted water frm rivers, lakes and even ceans, then massively transfrms the water int clean, safe and pure water. When humans and animals drink this water, they will live a healthier life.”
She created a whle wrld arund the device—ne ppulated by humans, a whale in a tp hat and dragns.
Zhang, s piece is “s vivid and s rich and s full and s cmplete,’’ Ggle Ddle team leader Ryan Germick tld the Washingtn Pst. “Every leaf seemed t have life in it.”
Alng with having her artwrk featured n Ggle’s hmepage, Zhang wins a $30,000 cllege schlarship. In additin, her schl will receive a $50,000 Ggle fr Educatin technlgy grant, and the cmpany is dnating $20,000 in her name t a charity devted t bringing clean water t schls in Bangladesh.
On Sunday, the night befre her wrk was revealed n net, Zhang tld Newsday she was excited by the big win, but said she wuldn’t be awake when her art first went nline at midnight.
“I have schl-tmrrw, s I can’t stay up late,” she tld the paper.
1、What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．The winner and her wrk in the painting cntest.
B．The team f artists at Ggle t animate drawings.
C．The painting cntest f Ggle’s hmepage in 2015.
D．The water-cleaning machine in the painting cntest.
2、Accrding t the passage, we knw that______.
A．Audrey Zhang is creative and self-disciplined
B．a water-cleaning device was made in the cntest
C．$50, 000 will be dnated in Audrey Zhang’s name
D．Zhang’s piece was printed in all majr newspapers
3、The underlined wrd in Paragraph l prbably means “_____”.
A．put up withB．1k frward t
C．breakaway frmD．fcus attentin n
22．（8分）Fr turists hlding the Barcelna Card, the infrmatin belw will be useful if yu plan t admire sme artwrks r architectures there.
Sagrada Familia
Opening hurs: 09:00-18:00(Octber-March); 09:00-20:00(April-September)
Admissin: 11, r 11, r 10 with the Barcelna Card
The prject's vast sale and its special design have made it ne f Barcelna's tp turist attractins fr many years.
La Pedrera
Opening hurs: Nvember-February: 09:00-18:1; March-Octber: 09:00-20:00
Admissin：$ 9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelna Card.
It is a unique mdernist building made f bricks and clrful tiles（瓦）. Visitrs can see the amazing 800 square meters attic（阁楼）with 270 brick arches that give yu a feeling that yu are walking inside the skeletn f a whale.
Barcelna FC Museum
Opening hurs: 6th April-4th Octber:10:00-20:00;the rest f the year. 10:00-18:1
Admissin：$8.50 fr entry t the museum and $17 fr a guided tur.
When yu buy yur ticket yu have tw ptins: a ticket fr the museum t see the ftball stadium r a special ne fr $15 where yu get t see the stadium and the scenes at the club.
Picass Museum
Opening hurs: Check the website fr details as they vary depending n the time f the year.
Admissin：$9 fr main exhibitin-extra fr special shwings. Save 50% with Barcelna Card.
The museum has arranged Picass’s paintings frm his early days t his final wrks. Arranging the paintings in this way gives yu a fascinating insight int the develpment f Picass.
1、What d we knw the turist attractins mentined in the passage?
A．Sagrada Familia is the largest building in Barcelna.
B．La Pedrera is well-knwn fr its clrful material.
C．Barcelna FC Museum may attract ftball fans.
D．Picass Museum ffers nly ne exhibitin.
2、If yu visit the stadium and the club with a tur guide in Barcelna FC museum, yu shuld pay_______
A．$25.5 B．$34
C．$42.5 D．$3
3、What d the attractins have in cmmn?
A．The Barcelna Card is a must fr visiting them.
B．They are all famus fr their architectural styles.
C．Their pening hurs are changeable in different seasns.
D．Turists can have a discunt f 20% with the Barcelna Card.
23．（8分） Musicians are said t have better language skills and scientific studies have backed that up. But it’s nt clear why that might be the case.
Nw, a study f 74 Chinese kindergarteners suggests six mnths f pian lessns can heighten the brain’s respnse t changes in pitch (声调). And kids wh gt pian lessns were als better at telling apart tw similar-sunding Mandarin (普通话) wrds, which cntained different cnsnants (辅音), than were students wh gt extra reading training r wh went thrugh regular kindergarten.
Mandarin is a tnal language — the famus example is the wrd ma which can mean mther r hrse depending n its pitch. S might musical training translate better t Mandarin than it wuld t English?
Yeah, it’s pssible that this influenced the results, said Rbert Desimne, a neurscientist (神经科学家) at the McGvern Institute at MIT. But he says ther studies d back up the fact that music lessns benefit language learners, even in cuntries withut tnal languages. “And what ur study added n tp f that was sme idea f the neural basis fr thse benefits.”
And if yu dn’t wn a pian, dn’t despair. The reading grup actually did just as well n many measures as the pian grup. “Reading’s pretty gd actually. We dn’t mean t disvalue reading instructin.”
Mre imprtant, he says, was t shw pian wasn’t actually wrse than reading fr these kills... thus perhaps encuraging cash-strapped schls t bring their music prgrams alive.
1、Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the article?
A．It’s bvius why musicians have better language skills.
B．Musicians tend t be better language learners.
C．Reading wrks better than a pian fr language skills.
D．Music lessns are greatly valued in mney-tight schls.
2、What des the underlined part in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Musical training makes Mandarin easier than English t understand.
B．Musicians translate Mandarin better than English.
C．Musical training cntributes better t learning a tnal language than a nn-tnal ne.
D．Musical lessns help English learners mre than Mandarin learners.
3、Frm what clumn f the magazine might the article be taken?
A．Sprts.B．Entertainment.
C．Educatin.D．Ecnmy.
4、What may be the best title f the article?
A．Musicians Are Smarter
B．Reading Helps Language Learning
C．Benefits f Language Learning
D．Pian Lessns Tune Up Language Skills
24．（8分） PTSD(战后创伤) is sadly a cmmn afflictin(折磨) fr many sldiers wh have witnessed cnflict, an invisible wund that cntinues t cause incredible suffering lng after the guns have fallen silent.
“A lt f us cme hme withut realizing we are bringing the war hme with us,"said Jsh Marin, a veteran (退伍兵)f the Iraq war wh suffered the effects f PTSD f suicide .
“i didn’t want t deal with it anymre,” Marin said. He wrte a gdbye nte, grabbed a knife and went utside fr a final cigarette in the rain. But then, frm the deepest depth f despair came hpe. Mewing ut f the bushes next t him came a stray black and white kitten (小猫) which， accrding t Marin, “just walked up and started rubbing up against my leg and let me pet him. I came t life again and I brke dwn crying. I burst int tears.”
Frm this accidental encunter everything changed. Marin fund a new purpse in life thrugh the friendly cat, wh he named Scut, and wh he credits with saving his life. "I stpped thinking abut all my prblems, and started thinking abut all his prblems, and what I culd d t help him, "Marin said. The bnd between them was instant，but that wasn't the end f the stry
Marin has made a vide f his and Scut's remarkable stry f healing and heartbreak which yu can watch n the Internet. The stry is dedicated t shwing hw animals can help humans thrugh tugh times, as well as humans can help them.It is a beautiful stry that is sure t tug at yur heart strings, shwing just hw pwerful the bnd between humans and animals can be. We lve it, and we hpe yu d t!
1、What can we get frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．Taking part in the Iraq war had bad effects n Jsh Marin.
B．Jsh Marin wunded badly during the Iraq war.
C．PTSD is a kind f disease which cannt be cured nw.
D．PTSD usually happens after the sldiers drp their guns.
2、Why did Jsh Marin suddenly burst int tears accrding t the passage?
A．He just culdn’t help crying.
B．The little cat gave him hpe t treasure life.
C．The wild little cat attacked him s badly.
D．He suddenly realized that the cat came t help him n purpse.
3、What is the best title fr the passage?
A．PTSD- a disease cured by a sldier.
B．The man and the cat.
C．A rescue between a sldier and a cat.
D．Hw can a cat be used t stp suicide.
25．（10分）Want t chse an English nvel t enjy? Here are fur ppular bks sld n the website f Amazn, with frmats and editins f kindle, hardcver, r paperback.
536、What is the ASIN number f the bk manly telling family stries?
A．B01N7L0WCAB．B009XIXVU6
C．B000W4RFBQD．B00N6IRDGW
1、Wh prbably intended his r her bk t encurage wmen t face challenges bravely?
A．Emily WaltersB．Khaled Hsseini
C．Sue Mnk KiddD．L. J. Taylr
2、Which bk might be the best chice if Lucy is interested in adventurus and rmantic stries?
A．The Handsme EnemyB．And the Muntains Eched
C．The Inventin f WingsD．The Secret Life f Bees
3、What d we knw abut Just Dreams?
A．The herine defends the gvernment bravely in the case but is faced with danger.
B．This bk is ne f the series f A Thusand Splendid Suns.
C．The film adapted frm the bk is very successful.
D．It may be thrilling t read the bk.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）On ur first anniversary, Jack bught a bttle f Casaque, an expensive clgne (古龙香水) fr me.“We agreed t save the mney fr yur pstgraduate educatin，” I said smewhat halfheartedly as I tk it ut frm a beautifullywrapped packet.“I am unable nt t give smething 1 t the wrld's mst beautiful bride, hney！” I held it t my 2 ， and smelled the mst pleasant flavr I culd ever 3 . Lking dwn at my 4 blue jeans and ugly, ragged tennis shes, I wndered if I culd ever be wrthy f it. But I wuld 5 . I used nly a little f it every time 6 Jack graduated and ur life was financially easier. It's a 7 f the flish lve f a yung husband.
Then ne day threeyearld Jim was sitting n the flr 8 the empty clgne bttle. His lips wet, he was making a(n) 9 face. He drank my 10 clgne！“Jack, cme quick.” I cried，“Can clgne 11 my baby? Jim drank the rest f it！”“It's mstly just alchl, hney，” Jack 12 me. Little Jim was fine, and my cncern fr my child was 13 . I nw felt 14 t see the empty clgne bttle.
A few weeks later, Jack bught anther bttle f my belved clgne. I 15 it as much as I had dne t the earlier ne. 16 ， it became threequarters empty.I thught it best t buy anther 17 . But the shp assistant tld me that there wasn't even a maker f that brand any mre.
Nw I nly use my special clgne n very imprtant ccasins, because there will be 18 t replace it when these last few precius 19 are gne. But frm the bttm f my heart, it's nt threequarters empty but still nequarter full. Perhaps if I'm very careful, I can 20 using it fr the rest f my life.
1、A．special B．terrible C．practical D．cheap
2、A．eye B．nse C．hand D．muth
3、A．imagine B．affrd C．tuch D．describe
4、A．clumsy B．unique C．faded D．stylish
5、A．try B．act C．insist D．withdraw
6、A．unless B．even if C．until D．even after
7、A．cst B．cnsequence C．standard D．symbl
8、A．lking fr B．hlding C．reaching fr D．filling
9、A．amused B．excited C．awful D．happy
10、A．pisnus B．precius C．dangerus D．magical
11、A．hurt B．attract C．frighten D．please
12、A．criticized B．encuraged C．educated D．cmfrted
13、A．increased B．relieved C．cnfirmed D．develped
14、A．grateful B．nervus C．heartbrken D．desperate
15、A．resisted B．wasted C．prtected D．prized
16、A．Still B．S C．Otherwise D．Therefre
17、A．brand B．bttle C．flavr D．clr
18、A．sme B．nne C．anther D．mre
19、A．quarters B．packets C．drps D．shps
20、A．turn t B．devte t C．cunt n D．decide n
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Classical Chinese petry is traditinal Chinese petry written in Classical Chinese and typified by certain traditinal 1． (frm). Many pems cme frm histrical perids, such as the petry f the Tang Dynasty 2． the verse f Sng Dynasty. Its 3． (exist) dates back t at least as early as the publicatin f the Classic f Petry r Shijing. There are 4． (vary) cmbinatins f frms and genres, mst f which arse at 5． end f the Tang Dynasty.
Develpment f Classical Chinese petry actively cntinued up t the year f 1919,6． the May Furth Mvement tk place, and is still ppular even tday. Classical Petry 7． (create) during this 2,500-year perid has been develping cntinuusly,8． (prduce) a great deal f diversity—classified by bth majr histrical perids and dynastic perids.
Of the key aspects f Classical Chinese petry is 9． (it) clse inter-relatinship with ther frms f Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy (书法). Classical Chinese petry 10． (prve) t have a strng influence n petry wrldwide.
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Chris,
I learn that sme peple laugh at me fr being verweight、 Dn’t be s wrried abut yur figure、
I knw a grup calling HOOP frm the Internet, which is established t be the vice f the verweight persns、 It made up f a grup f friendly and supprtive peple, all understanding the struggle f being verweight、 S yu will nt feel lnely when yu exercise、 There are a plenty f activities and trainer wh dn’t push yu t d what yu dislike、 With their supprt and encurage it’s easy fr yu t leave yur cmfrt zne and try smething new、
I wuld high recmmend HOOP t yu、 Whether it’s t cmplete a persnal challenge and start a healthier lifestyle, HOOP can really help yu becme the best versin f yu、 Althugh yu keep exercising, yur figure will be gd than befre、 Best wishes!
Yurs,
Vivian88
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李明，是正在美国一所高中学习的交换生。近日你在学校网站上看到学校篮球体育俱乐部要招收一名成员的消息。要求如下：
1. 爱好并擅长篮球；2. 英语流利；3. 有一定的比赛经历。
请根据以上要点给俱乐部负责人Mr. Brwn写封信，表达你想加入该俱乐部的愿望。
注意：1. 词数：100词左右
2. 行文连贯，不可逐字翻译。
Dear Mr. Brwn,
I am learning English painting in ur schl as an exchange student frm China. Recently I read frm a ntice n ur schl website that ______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Ming
参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、D
3、B
4、B
5、B
6、A
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、A
11、C
12、C
13、B
14、C
15、C
16、A
17、C
18、B
19、D
20、D
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、A
3、D
22、1、 C
2、 D
3、 C
23、1、B
2、C
3、C
4、D
24、1、A
2、B
3、C
25、536、B
1、C
2、A
3、D
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、A
4、C
5、A
6、D
7、D
8、B
9、C
10、B
11、A
12、D
13、B
14、C
15、D
16、A
17、B
18、B
19、C
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．frms
2．and
3．existence
4．varius
5．the
6．when
7．created
8．prducing
9．its
10．has prven
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Mr. Brwn,
I am learning English painting in ur schl as an exchange student frm China. Recently I read frm a ntice n ur schl website that the sprts club is lking fr a basketball player. I believe that I am just the right persn yu are lking fr. First f all, I lve basketball and I am very gd at playing basketball. Secndly, I have n prblem talking with thers in English. Mre imprtantly, I tk part in many basketball games in my schl in China. I am sure that I can make ur basketball club strnger and mre pwerful if I became a member f it.
I am eagerly lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Ming
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ASIN: B01N7L0WCA
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ASIN: B009XIXVU6
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ASIN: B000W4RFBQ
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ASIN: B00N6IRDGW
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