2021-2022学年西藏林芝市第二高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析
展开2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
请考生注意:
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.Sarah ______ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.
A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t
C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
2.There a slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.
A.was B.could have been
C.had been D.could be
3.— How could they misunderstand me like that?
—Just keep silent! It’s the best way to let them know they you wrong.
A.do B.did
C.are doing D.had done
4.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.
—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.
A.Should B.Would
C.Had D.Did
5.Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.
A.which B.what
C.where D.when
6._____ the lawyers, volunteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese go home safely.
A.Except for B.In spite of C.Apart from D.Instead of
7.— Can you tell me something about _________ science.
— OK. _ Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.
A.the; The B./; The C.a; / D.the; /
8.His sister left home in 1998, and_________________ since.
A.had not been heard of B.has not been heard of
C.had not heard of D.has not heard of
9.The man ________ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.
A.having circulating B.to circulate
C.circulating D.to have circulated
10.If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.
A.necessarily B.initially C.typically D.sustainably
11.One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.
A.independently B.actively
C.skillfully D.voluntarily
12.Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to ________ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.
A.convey B.appeal C.train D.attempt
13.All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions.
A.whether B.what C.that D.which
14.I was an only child, and ________ I had no experience of large families.
A.so B.but
C.or D.while
15.While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.
A.create
B.grow
C.settle
D.develop
16.一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?
一
A.It's my pleasure. B.Help yourself.
C.Sure,with pleasure. D.Take your time.
17.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.
A.shall B.should
C.can D.must
18.---Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?
---I’d love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I won’t _______ it for anything.
A.overlook B.trade C.miss D.forget
19.The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we can't find any financial support and have to ______.
A.pull out B.pull through
C.catch up D.catch on
20.At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _________Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the world’s attention to Chinese Kungfu.
A.where B.when C.that D.which
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Why do you go to the library? For books, yes—but you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else’s life. At one type of library you can do just that—even though there’s not a single book.
At a Human Library, instead of books. you can “borrow” people. People with unique life stories volunteer to be the “books.” For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating as any you can find in a book. (If you attend, make sure to review the habits that make you a good listener. ) Many of the stories have to do with some kind of depressing topic. You can speak with a refugee, a soldier suffering from PISD(创伤后遗症), a homeless person and a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to take time to truly get to know and learn from someone they might otherwise make a snap judgement about. According to its website, the Human Library is“a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.”
The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Romni Abergel and his colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, hoping to raise awareness among youth about depression, which has been growing ever since.
Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most aren’t places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you don’t need a library card—anyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio. Check out the organization’s Facebook page to see when the Human Library might be arriving near you.
1、What shall we do before going to the Human Library?
A.Bring a book.
B.Get a library card.
C.Go over some listening habits.
D.Make an appointment.
2、What does the underlined word “snap” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.True.
B.Obvious.
C.Wrong
D.Quick.
3、Why did Rormi Abergel found the Human Library Organization?
A.He expected to answer different question.
B.He wanted young people to pay attention to depression.
C.He successfully held an event in Northern Europe.
D.He had set up the Human Libraries all over the world.
4、What is the best title of the text?
A.A Library in Denmark
B.Human Library Organization
C.Human Library Is Near You
D.“Borrow” People Instead of Books
22.(8分)Welcome to Reading Museum’s Hands – on Learning service
Reading Museum has been offering learning opportunities to schools for over 100 years, and with your support we hope to continue this tradition for the next 100 years.
SESSIONS AT READING MUSEUM
Victorian Schoolroom
The session takes place in a superb reconstruction of a schoolroom in a late nineteenth century Board School. The children will experience a range of Victorian style lessons and use slate boards and dip pens. The session leader plays the role of a Victorian teacher but will come out of the role during the session the reassure the children. We supply costume for all children.
Victorian Toys
Our Victorian nanny delivers this interesting session. The nanny will help children to explore the differences between rich and poor children’s toys from the past. During the session the children have the opportunity to make a toy to take home.
Victorian Christmas
In a specially decorated room the children will find out how the Victorians introduced many of our Christmas customs. They will make a simple card or present to take home and take part in a mini pantomime.
HOW TO BOOK AN EDUCATIONAL VISIT
For up to date prices and session details, please visit our website www.readingmuseum.org.uk/schools/sessions/
For all session bookings please phone us on 01189373400. We ask that you book at least 4 weeks in advance. Please be ready to tell us when you wish to come, the session(s) you wish to book and the year group of pupils.
Our sessions take place between 10:00 and 12:00 or 12:30 and 14:30.
The maximum group size is 35 pupils. We recommend that you bring 5 adults for each group.
1、Who will give the Victorian style lessons?
A.The children. B.The session leader.
C.The Victorian nanny. D.The visitors.
2、You can take home the things made by yourself from ________.
A.Victorian Schoolroom & Victorian Christmas
B.Victorian Schoolroom & Victorian Toys
C.Victorian Toys & Victorian Christmas
D.All of the above
3、If you want to book an educational visit, you need to ________..
A.go there in person
B.call at 01189373400
C.book two weeks in advance
D.visit www.readingmuseum.org.uk/schools/sessions/
4、Which of the following is true?
A.Reading Museum has provided learning services for 200 years.
B.At least 5 adults are required to accompany each group.
C.The minimum group size is 35 pupils.
D.All the sessions last for 2 hours.
23.(8分) I have a younger brother. To me, he is a fourteen-year-old kid named Joe, with blond hair and blue eyes. To others, he is different. Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention, others see a mentally disabled boy, a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself. I see someone who just makes daily routine a bit less routine. Others see an annoyance, I a bother.
This is not to say that I have never felt resentful(怨恨的) toward Joe. He is my brother, and with that comes responsibility. “Gina, could you stay in tonight and watch your brother?” “Gina, do me a favor and feed him dinner and change his diaper(尿布) later, please?” “Could you come home right after school today and get Joe off the bus?”
These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve. And sure, they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent. I would think: that’s not fair! Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club, or get extra help from that teacher. Or, all my friends are going out tonight, why can’t I? And, how come I have to feed him? He is not my son!
However, the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him. Besides making me responsible from a young age, and helping me be more accepting of all kinds of people, he has taught me to be thankful for what I have.
I know that there are moments in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience. He will never laugh so hard that he cries. He will never feel the glory of a straight-A report card. He will never comfort a best friend crying on his shoulder. And he will never know how much his family love him.
Because he will never know, it is up to me to know, every second, how lucky I am. It is up to me to realize that life should be lived to its fullest, and that you should always, always be grateful that God, or whoever are the powers that be, gave you the ability to live your life the way you were meant to live it.
1、We know from the first paragraph that Gina's brother __________.
A.causes trouble to neighbours B.pays more attention to others
C.lives with mental disability D.considers daily routine a bother
2、If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now, what will she probably answer?
A.I'm afraid not. B.No problem!
C.It depends. D.It's not fair!
3、The passage intends to tell us that we should _____________.
A.value the glory of success B.appreciate what life gives us
C.comfort unfortunate people D.treasure meaningful moments
24.(8分) The boy sat on his chair, with his hand above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.
He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “ WRITING COMPETITION!” the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.
As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.
Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.
The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed at how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “ 248 ” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.
Then he heard the call of his mother saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost thinking about a topic to write.
Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”.
“Perfect,” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew this was the story that would win.He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button.
1、What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?
A.A new computer. B.The prize money.
C.His own interest. D.His mom’s advice.
2、How did the boy finish his earlier writing?
A.His mom helped him. B.He copied others’ ideas.
C.His friends assisted him. D.He used his imagination.
3、Why did the boy delay his writing?
A.Because he was terribly lazy. B.Because he didn’t know what to write.
C.Because he wasn’t confident. D.Because he read too many stories.
4、Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?
A.100. B.250.
C.500. D.1000.
25.(10分)When John Muir was 11 years old, his family moved from Scotland to the United States and settled in Wisconsin. John was good with tools and soon became an inventor. He first invented a model of a sawmill. Later, he invented an alarm clock that would cause the sleeping person to be tipped out of bed when the timer sounded.
Muir left home at an early age. He took a 1,000-mile walk south to the Gulf of Mexico in 1867 and 1868. Then he sailed for San Francisco. The city was too noisy and crowded for Muir, so he headed inland for the Sierra Nevadas.
When Muir discovered the Yosemite Valley in the Sierra Nevadas, it was as if he had come home. He loved the mountains, the wildlife, and the trees. He climbed the mountains and even climbed trees during thunderstorms in order to get closer to the wind. He put forth the theory in the late 1860s that the Yosemite Valley had been formed through the action of glaciers (冰川). People ridiculed him. Not until 1930 was Muir’s theory proven correct.
Muir began to write articles about the Yosemite Valley to tell readers about its beauty. His writing also warned people that Yosemite was in danger from timber mining and sheep ranching interests. In 1901, Theodore Roosevelt became president of the United States. He was interested in conservation. Muir took the president through Yosemite, and Roosevelt helped get laws passed to create Yosemite National Park in 1906.
Although Muir won many conservation battles, he lost a major one. He fought to save the Hetch Hetchy Valley, which people wanted to dam in order to provide water for San Francisco. In late 1913, a bill was signed to dam the valley. Muir died in 1914. Some people say losing the fight to protect the valley killed Muir.
1、When did Muir invent a unique form of alarm clock?
A.While the family still lived in Scotland.
B.After he sailed to San Francisco.
C.After he traveled in Yosemite.
D.While the Muir family lived in Wisconsin.
2、What did John Muir do soon after he arrived in San Francisco?
A.He wrote short stories for the local newspaper.
B.He put forth a theory about how Yosemite was formed.
C.He headed inland for the Sierra Nevadas.
D.He began to write articles about the Sierra Nevadas.
3、When did John Muir meet Theodore Roosevelt?
A.Between 1901 and 1906.
B.Between 1906 and 1914.
C.Between 1868 and 1901.
D.Between 1906 and 1907.
4、John Muir is most probably remembered as .
A.a famous politician in the United States
B.a naturalist to help preserve large nature areas
C.a loser in the fight to protect the Hetch Hetchy Valley
D.an inventor of a model of sawmill and an alarm clock
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in Italy. After climbing up a hill for a full view of the blue sea, I paused to catch my 1 and then positioned myself to take a photo.
Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind and 2 herself right in front of my 3 . Like me, she was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the scenery.
4 as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would 5 take, I was upset. Should I ask her to 6 so that I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something 7 me doing so. She seemed so 8 in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew more 9 . The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo 10 . And now when I look at it, I think her 11 in the photo is what makes the image 12 . The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes 13 this woman is engaging with it. This photo, with the 14 beauty that unfolded before me and the woman who 15 it, now hangs on the wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and 16 on a strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which a woman I don’t even know has been kept forever. In some ways, she has been 17 in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each other’s space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to 18 us that we all appreciate beauty, and that we all share a common 19 for pleasure and connection.
This photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken 20 between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.
1、A.sight B.breath C.way D.attention
2、A.planted B.found C.lost D.enjoyed
3、A.concern B.photo C.view D.direction
4、A.Cautious B.Curious C.Casual D.Patient
5、A.eventually B.randomly C.extremely D.hurriedly
6、A.back away B.go over C.move along D.stay out
7、A.caught B.sent C.got D.prevented
8、A.anxious B.content C.quiet D.confident
9、A.excited B.annoyed C.worried D.confused
10、A.anyway B.somehow C.instead D.indeed
11、A.beauty B.behavior C.determination D.presence
12、A.puzzling B.disappointing C.interesting D.boring
13、A.unless B.because C.although D.until
14、A.strange B.regrettable C.distant D.unique
15、A.ruined B.created C.missed D.discovered
16、A.protected B.observed C.frozen D.drawn
17、A.hanging B.living C.shining D.wandering
18、A.promise B.tell C.convince D.remind
19、A.respect B.plan C.desire D.sense
20、A.conversation B.result C.trust D.love
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)There was a farm in a small country. The farmer’s daughter had to carry fresh milk to customers in various villages, one of1.was a priest(牧师).2.(reach)his house, the milkmaid had to cross a stream. People crossed it by raft(竹筏).
One day the priest, finding it arrived very late,3.(scold) the poor girl. “What can I do?” she said. “I started out early from my house,4.I had to wait a long time for the boatman to come.”
Then the priest said, “What! people have even walked across the ocean by5.(repeat) the name of God, but you can’t cross this little river.” This milkmaid took his words very seriously.
6.then on, she brought the priest’s milk punctually(准时地) every morning. He became curious about it and asked her how it was7.she was never late any more.
“I crossed the river repeating the name of God, just as you had told me to do,8.waiting for the raft,” she replied. The priest didn’t believe her, so they went together to the water and the milkmaid began to walk over9.. Looking back, the milkmaid saw the priest floundering(踉跄) in the water.
“Sir!”she cried. “You are uttering the name of God, but all10.while you are holding up your clothes from getting wet. That is not trusting in God.”
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I think university life are a time for learning and experiencing new things. I can meet other young people like me from many different place and make lots of friends. I will probably live away home during this time, and I will promote independence. Studying at university will be quite difference from studying at high school. I may not have so many homework to finish every day, and I will spend much more time do what I love. I know that at any university here are different associations or clubs organized by students. I want to join in a film club and a chess club because I have interest in them. These clubs can make your life interesting but help me make friends.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)假定你是李华,计划寒假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意,请根据要点(箭头所指内容)写一封申请信。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯;
3. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1、B
2、D
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、B
9、C
10、A
11、A
12、C
13、A
14、A
15、D
16、C
17、C
18、C
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、D
3、B
4、D
22、1、B
2、C
3、B
4、D
23、1、C
2、B
3、B
24、1、D
2、B
3、B
4、C
25、1、D
2、C
3、A
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、A
11、D
12、C
13、B
14、D
15、A
16、C
17、B
18、D
19、C
20、A
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1.whom
2.To reach
3.scolded
4.but
5.repeating
6.From
7.that
8.without
9.it
10.the
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28、
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29、Dear Mr. Smith,
I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp. I’m very interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.
To begin with, I gain much experience of working with children from my part-time job as a babysitter. Besides, I have been a helpful assistant for both my English teacher and my classmates. More importantly, I can speak English fluently, which will help me work with native teachers from England. I will be available for the work on evenings and weekends and can start working from the end of this term. I would really appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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