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河南省南阳市镇平县2021-2022学年七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份河南省南阳市镇平县2021-2022学年七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷(word版含答案),共26页。试卷主要包含了听下面一段对话,回答两个小题,听下面一段独白,回答三个小题,听下面一段对话,回答三个小题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河南省南阳市镇平县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
一. 听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分)Which season does Lily like best?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Fall.
2.(1分)Where did the boy go for the family trip?
A.Shanghai.
B.Kunming.
C.Hainan.
3.(1分)Where are they talking?
A.In the car.
B.At the crossing.
C.On the playground.
4.(1分)How many children are there in the classroom?
A.Two.
B.One.
C.Zero.
5.(1分)Where does the man want to go?
A.He wants to go to Xinhua Street.
B.He wants to go to a hospital.
C.He wants to go to a bookstore.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
(1)What day is it today?
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Thursday.
(2)What does David think of math?
A.Difficult.
B.Interesting.
C.Important.
7.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
(1)What's the weather like tomorrow?
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.
(2)What will John take?
A.Sunglasses.
B.An umbrella.
C.A camera.
8.(3分)听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
(1)Why do students need to close the doors and windows after school?
A.Because it can keep the classroom clean.
B.Because it can keep the classroom quiet.
C.Because it will be windy at night.
(2)How is the weather tomorrow?
A.Cold.
B.Cool.
C.Warm.
(3)What is the highest temperature tomorrow?
A. ﹣10℃.
B. ﹣2℃.
C.3℃.
9.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
(1)What was the matter with Bill yesterday?
A.His right hand got hurt.
B.He fell off the tree.
C.He fell off his bike.
(2)Where did Bill hurt himself?
A.In his school.
B.On the tree.
C.On the road.
(3)How is Bill now?
A.He is fine.
B.He is not fine.
C.We don't know.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
二. 阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)Wuhan Zoo is a beautiful place to visit.It's nice and cool with clean water and fresh air.The best seasons to go there are spring and fall.There are many green trees and beautiful flowers around the zoo.In the zoo,you can see many kinds of animals.You can also fly kites and go boating.Come and take your trip here!
Open time:
☆Monday﹣Friday:10:00 a.m. ~5:00 p.m.
☆Saturday﹣Sunday:9:00 a.m. ~6:00 p.m.
Ticket price(价格):
☆¥20 for adults(成人);¥10 for children between 6 and 18.
☆Children under 6 and the old over 65 are free.
How to get there:
Take Bus No.43,Bus No.553 or Bus No.580 to Wuhan Zoo Stop.
Attention:
1.Children under 12 must come with parents.
2.Don't climb mountains or swim in the river.
3.Keep away from the animals and don't give food to them.
4.Don't take your pets(宠物)or ride a bike in the zoo.
Address:No.60 on Zoo Road,Hanyang
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)We can go to Wuhan Zoo at .
A.9:00 a.m.on Monday
B.5:30 p.m.on Wednesday
C.3:00 p.m.on Friday
D.8:00 a.m.on Sunday
(2)If 12﹣year﹣old Jill goes to the zoo with her parents,how much should they pay .
A.50 yuan.
B.45 yuan.
C.40 yuan.
D.35 yuan.
(3)What can we do in Wuhan Zoo?
A.Climb mountains.
B.Ride bikes.
C.Go swimming.
D.Go boating.
(4)文中划线单词"address"的中文意思是 。
A.路线
B.布局
C.地址
D.方向
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.We'd better go to Wuhan Zoo in summer.
B.We shouldn't be close to animals in the zoo.
C.We can go to Wuhan Zoo by subway.
D.We can carry our dogs to Wuhan Zoo.
12.(10分)There are many holidays and festivals.Dads have Father's Day.Children have Children's Day.Is there a special day for old people?
Double Ninth festival is a special day for old people in China.It started long ago.The festival is on lunar September 9th.This year it is on October 13th.On this day,people show love for their grandparents.
People do many different kinds of things on this day.They enjoy flowers,eat special cakes and drink wine(酒).
It's very interesting.The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains.People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives.Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family get﹣together.And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案.
(1) is a special day for old people.
A.Father's Day
B.Spring Festival
C.Mid﹣autumn Festival
D.Double Ninth Festival
(2)What does Double Ninth Festival mean in Chinese?
A.重阳节.
B.寒食节.
C.端午节.
D.七夕节.
(3) is the best way to celebrate it.
A.Drinking wine
B.Eating special cakes
C.Climbing hills or mountains
D.Enjoying flowers
(4)Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival?
A.Because they enjoy climbing hills or mountains.
B.Because they think climbing can bring them good luck.
C.Because they think climbing can help old people live long lives.
D.B and C.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true about Double Ninth Festival?
A.It's on October 13th this year.
B.It's on September 9th every year.
C.People show their love for their grandparents on this day.
D.It's a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival.
13.(10分)I had a wonderful time last summer holidays.I went on a trip to London with my parents.We all know it is always rainy and foggy in London.But it was sunny during(在……期间)our stay in London.We were very happy.On our first day in London,it was Sunday.We enjoyed ourselves at the London Eye.After that,we visited the London Bridge and the Big Ben.
On the second and third day,we visited Shakespeare's former residence(莎士比亚故居),Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫)and other places of interest.We came back to China on Thursday afternoon.
The trip was wonderful.I hope I can visit London again one day.I will never forget the trip.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where did the writer go on holiday?
A.England.
B.America.
C.Australia.
D.Germany.
(2)What was the weather like during the writer's holidays?
A.Rainy.
B.Foggy.
C.Windy.
D.Sunny.
(3)How long did the writer stay in London?
A.Two days.
B.Three days.
C.Four days.
D.Five days.
(4)How many places of interest are mentioned(提到)in the passage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(5)What did the writer think of her holiday trip?
A.It was boring.
B.It was wonderful.
C.It was important.
D.It was difficult.
14.(10分)I have a good friend.He is a parrot. (1) The parrot was only six months.
(2) He is red and green.He eats many things.His favorite fruits are apples and bananas.He also loves eating rice.I give him four meals a day.
(3) He can fly very fast and high.He can also catch things with his legs.He learns the same words again and again,he can speak them soon.(4) At first,I teach him to say some easy words,such as "Hello", "Thanks" and "Sorry".After he can say them well,I teach him to sing songs. (5) Now,he can count from 1 to 20 and speak many words.In my free time,I like talking with him.He often says hello to people when he meets them.At my birthday party,he can sing the birthday song for me.I'm very happy.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.I teach my parrot to do something.
B.My parrot is very beautiful.
C.He was a birthday present from my father three months ago.
D.My parrot is very smart.
E.I also teach him to count.
三. 完形填空 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分)We have many festivals all the year round.The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's special(1) .It is in January (2) February.
There are twelve different(3) names for each Chinese year.They are mouse,ox(牛),tiger,rabbit,chicken,dragon. .It is the year of tiger in 2022.
Before the Spring Festival,people are busy (4) shopping and cleaning their houses.Every family prepares (5) kinds of food and drinks.On the eve(6) the festival,there is always a big family dinner.People(7) eating jiaozi.It means "reunion(团聚)"(8) "good luck".After dinner all the family(9) to welcome the new year.We often (10) TV and play games.
On the(11) day of the lunar new year,people get up early.Young people(12) their new clothes and greet their parents. (13) each child get money as a new year gift.On the third day of the lunar new year,people go to(14) their relatives(亲戚)and friends.They say "Happy new year" and give the best wishes to(15) .Everyone has a good time.
(1)A.spring
B.festival
C.season
D.month
(2)A.or
B.but
C.so
D.for
(3)A.wish
B.luck
C.fun
D.animal
(4)A.go
B.going
C.goes
D.to go
(5)A.some
B.any
C.all
D.most
(6)A.of
B.from
C.at
D.to
(7)A.want
B.ask
C.like
D.wish
(8)A.but
B.so
C.or
D.and
(9)A.stay up
B.put up
C.put away
D.put on
(10)A.look
B.watch
C.see
D.look at
(11)A.one
B.first
C.two
D.second
(12)A.wear
B.bring
C.see
D.take
(13)A.But
B.For
C.Then
D.Or
(14)A.get
B.close
C.enjoy
D.visit
(15)A.on time
B.in time
C.each other
D.at once
四.语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
cake,on,cook,because,thing,have,she,twelve,plan,hard
Lily is my sister.She is a junior high school student.Her(1) birthday is coming.It's(2) April 20th.Our family want to have a party for her.Now we are (3) a meeting. "What will we buy for (4) ?"I ask. "I want to buy a birthday (5) in the supermarket, "says my mother.My father (6) to buy a schoolbag.Lily can put her school (7) in it. "I will buy a beautiful dress, " says my grandfather.My grandmother would like to (8) a big dinner for the party. "What present should I buy?" I think (9) . "You can buy me some beautiful flowers, (10) I like flowers very much, " says my sister.
第二节
17.(5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Now,in China,more people don't stay at home for their vacation or weekend.They want (1) go out and see something different and do something interesting.Like many people,my family love nature.This Saturday,my father drives us to the countryside.(2) is a lake not far from the countryside.When we get there,many people (3) fishing by the lake.The water is clean.It's a good place to have a picnic.We take out of the food and drinks and sit down under (4) big tree.Before we finish our lunch,it begins to rain.We have to run back to our car. (5) we drive home in the rain.What bad weather!
五. 补全对话(5个句子, 每句2分, 共10分)根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A:Hi,Jack!(1) ?
B:I'm very tired (累的).I just came back from Beijing.
A:Did you come back by plane?
B:(2) .I took a train.
A: (3) ?
B:I visited my grandparents in Beijing.
A:Oh,I see. (4) ?
B:It was always sunny and warm those days.
A: (5) ?
B:Yes,I did.I'll show you my photos tomorrow.
六. 书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)教育部实行了"双减"政策后,你们的学校学习生活情况有了改变。作业减少了,从而有了更多的时间从事其他活动。请你根据提示写一篇短文,让大家了解一下你们班级的情况。
提示:
1.作业量小;同学们课外活动多:有的做运动,有的去图书馆看书……
2.介绍你喜欢的课外活动及原因;
3. ……
要求:
1.文中不能使用真实的姓名和校名;
2.80词左右。
.
2021-2022学年河南省南阳市镇平县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(解析版)
一. 听力理解
略
二. 阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)Wuhan Zoo is a beautiful place to visit.It's nice and cool with clean water and fresh air.The best seasons to go there are spring and fall.There are many green trees and beautiful flowers around the zoo.In the zoo,you can see many kinds of animals.You can also fly kites and go boating.Come and take your trip here!
Open time:
☆Monday﹣Friday:10:00 a.m. ~5:00 p.m.
☆Saturday﹣Sunday:9:00 a.m. ~6:00 p.m.
Ticket price(价格):
☆¥20 for adults(成人);¥10 for children between 6 and 18.
☆Children under 6 and the old over 65 are free.
How to get there:
Take Bus No.43,Bus No.553 or Bus No.580 to Wuhan Zoo Stop.
Attention:
1.Children under 12 must come with parents.
2.Don't climb mountains or swim in the river.
3.Keep away from the animals and don't give food to them.
4.Don't take your pets(宠物)or ride a bike in the zoo.
Address:No.60 on Zoo Road,Hanyang
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)We can go to Wuhan Zoo at C .
A.9:00 a.m.on Monday
B.5:30 p.m.on Wednesday
C.3:00 p.m.on Friday
D.8:00 a.m.on Sunday
(2)If 12﹣year﹣old Jill goes to the zoo with her parents,how much should they pay A .
A.50 yuan.
B.45 yuan.
C.40 yuan.
D.35 yuan.
(3)What can we do in Wuhan Zoo? D
A.Climb mountains.
B.Ride bikes.
C.Go swimming.
D.Go boating.
(4)文中划线单词"address"的中文意思是 C 。
A.路线
B.布局
C.地址
D.方向
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage? B
A.We'd better go to Wuhan Zoo in summer.
B.We shouldn't be close to animals in the zoo.
C.We can go to Wuhan Zoo by subway.
D.We can carry our dogs to Wuhan Zoo.
【分析】本文是武汉动物园的海报,介绍了武汉动物园的营业时间、票的价格、怎样到达动物园、注意事项及地址等等。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Open time:Monday﹣Friday:10:00 a.m. ~5:00 p.m.(开放时间:周一至周五:上午10:00至下午5:00),结合选项可知,我们可以在星期五下午3点去武汉动物园。故选C。
(2)细节计算题。根据¥20 for adults(成人);¥10 for children between 6 and 18(成人20元;6﹣18岁儿童10元)可知,12岁的Jill应付10元,父母两个人应付20×2=40元,共应付50元。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据Don't climb mountains or swim in the river.(不要爬山或在河里游泳。)及Don't take your pets(宠物)or ride a bike in the zoo.(不要在动物园带宠物或骑自行车。)和You can also fly kites and go boating.(你还可以放风筝和划船)可知,ABC选项均不符合题意,只有D项符合题意。故选D。
(4)词义猜测题。根据No.60 on Zoo Road,Hanyang(汉阳动物园路60号)可知,这应该是动物园的地址。故推测"address"应该是"地址"的意思。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据Keep away from the animals and don't give food to them.(远离动物,不要给它们食物。)可知,我们不应该靠近动物园里的动物。故选B。
12.(10分)There are many holidays and festivals.Dads have Father's Day.Children have Children's Day.Is there a special day for old people?
Double Ninth festival is a special day for old people in China.It started long ago.The festival is on lunar September 9th.This year it is on October 13th.On this day,people show love for their grandparents.
People do many different kinds of things on this day.They enjoy flowers,eat special cakes and drink wine(酒).
It's very interesting.The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains.People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives.Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family get﹣together.And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案.
(1) D is a special day for old people.
A.Father's Day
B.Spring Festival
C.Mid﹣autumn Festival
D.Double Ninth Festival
(2)What does Double Ninth Festival mean in Chinese? A
A.重阳节.
B.寒食节.
C.端午节.
D.七夕节.
(3) C is the best way to celebrate it.
A.Drinking wine
B.Eating special cakes
C.Climbing hills or mountains
D.Enjoying flowers
(4)Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival? D
A.Because they enjoy climbing hills or mountains.
B.Because they think climbing can bring them good luck.
C.Because they think climbing can help old people live long lives.
D.B and C.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true about Double Ninth Festival? B
A.It's on October 13th this year.
B.It's on September 9th every year.
C.People show their love for their grandparents on this day.
D.It's a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival.
【分析】文章介绍了重阳节,具体说了时间,来历,庆祝方式等.
【解答】1.D.根据Double Ninth festival is a special day for old people in China重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日.故选D.
2.A.Double Ninth festival 意思是重阳节.故选A.
3.C.根据The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains最好的庆祝方式是爬山.故选C.
4.D.根据People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives人们认为攀岩会给他们带来好运,帮助老人长寿.故选D.
5.B.根据The festival is on lunar September 9 th.这个节日是在农历九月九日.二B项说It's on September 9 th every year.每年9月9日.不确切,故不正确.故选B.
13.(10分)I had a wonderful time last summer holidays.I went on a trip to London with my parents.We all know it is always rainy and foggy in London.But it was sunny during(在……期间)our stay in London.We were very happy.On our first day in London,it was Sunday.We enjoyed ourselves at the London Eye.After that,we visited the London Bridge and the Big Ben.
On the second and third day,we visited Shakespeare's former residence(莎士比亚故居),Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫)and other places of interest.We came back to China on Thursday afternoon.
The trip was wonderful.I hope I can visit London again one day.I will never forget the trip.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where did the writer go on holiday? A
A.England.
B.America.
C.Australia.
D.Germany.
(2)What was the weather like during the writer's holidays? D
A.Rainy.
B.Foggy.
C.Windy.
D.Sunny.
(3)How long did the writer stay in London? D
A.Two days.
B.Three days.
C.Four days.
D.Five days.
(4)How many places of interest are mentioned(提到)in the passage? C
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(5)What did the writer think of her holiday trip? B
A.It was boring.
B.It was wonderful.
C.It was important.
D.It was difficult.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者去年暑假的一次旅行。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据第一段I went on a trip to London with my parents.(我和父母去伦敦旅行了。)可知作者去了英国。故选A。
(2)根据第一段But it was sunny during our stay in London.(但我们在伦敦逗留期间天气晴朗。)可知天气阳光明媚。故选D。
(3)根据第一段On our first day in London,it was Sunday.(我们在伦敦的第一天是星期天。)第二段We came back to China on Thursday afternoon.(我们星期四下午回到中国。)可知在伦敦呆了五天。故选D。
(4)根据第一段We enjoyed ourselves at the London Eye.After that,we visited the London Bridge and the Big Ben.(我们在伦敦眼玩得很开心。之后,我们参观了伦敦桥和大本钟。)第二段we visited Shakespeare's former residence,Buckingham Palace(我们参观了莎士比亚故居),白金汉宫)可知提到了五处名胜古迹。故选C。
(5)根据第三段The trip was wonderful.(这次旅行太棒了。)可知作者认为她的假期旅行太棒了。故选B。
14.(10分)I have a good friend.He is a parrot. (1) C The parrot was only six months.
(2) B He is red and green.He eats many things.His favorite fruits are apples and bananas.He also loves eating rice.I give him four meals a day.
(3) D He can fly very fast and high.He can also catch things with his legs.He learns the same words again and again,he can speak them soon.(4) A At first,I teach him to say some easy words,such as "Hello", "Thanks" and "Sorry".After he can say them well,I teach him to sing songs. (5) E Now,he can count from 1 to 20 and speak many words.In my free time,I like talking with him.He often says hello to people when he meets them.At my birthday party,he can sing the birthday song for me.I'm very happy.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.I teach my parrot to do something.
B.My parrot is very beautiful.
C.He was a birthday present from my father three months ago.
D.My parrot is very smart.
E.I also teach him to count.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的鹦鹉。
【解答】推理判断题。
(1)根据He is a parrot. ﹣﹣﹣﹣The parrot was only six months.(他是一只鹦鹉。﹣﹣﹣那只鹦鹉那时才六个月。)联系前后句可推断出空处应填:他是三个月前我父亲送给我的生日礼物。故选C。
(2)根He is red and green.(它是红绿相间的。)联系后句可推断出空处应填:我的鹦鹉很漂亮。故选B。
(3)根据He can fly very fast and high. (他能飞得又快又高。)联系后句可推断出空处应填:我的鹦鹉很聪明。故选D。
(4)根据At first,I teach him to say some easy words,such as "Hello", "Thanks" and "Sorry".(首先,我教他说一些简单的词,比如"你好"、"谢谢"和"对不起"。)联系后句可推断出空处应填:我教我的鹦鹉做一些事。故选A。
(5)根据Now,he can count from 1 to 20 and speak many words.(现在,他可以从1数到20,会说很多单词。)联系后句可推断出空处应填:我教他数数。故选E。
三. 完形填空 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分)We have many festivals all the year round.The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's special(1) B .It is in January (2) A February.
There are twelve different(3) D names for each Chinese year.They are mouse,ox(牛),tiger,rabbit,chicken,dragon. .It is the year of tiger in 2022.
Before the Spring Festival,people are busy (4) B shopping and cleaning their houses.Every family prepares (5) C kinds of food and drinks.On the eve(6) A the festival,there is always a big family dinner.People(7) C eating jiaozi.It means "reunion(团聚)"(8) D "good luck".After dinner all the family(9) A to welcome the new year.We often (10) B TV and play games.
On the(11) B day of the lunar new year,people get up early.Young people(12) A their new clothes and greet their parents. (13) C each child get money as a new year gift.On the third day of the lunar new year,people go to(14) D their relatives(亲戚)and friends.They say "Happy new year" and give the best wishes to(15) C .Everyone has a good time.
(1)A.spring
B.festival
C.season
D.month
(2)A.or
B.but
C.so
D.for
(3)A.wish
B.luck
C.fun
D.animal
(4)A.go
B.going
C.goes
D.to go
(5)A.some
B.any
C.all
D.most
(6)A.of
B.from
C.at
D.to
(7)A.want
B.ask
C.like
D.wish
(8)A.but
B.so
C.or
D.and
(9)A.stay up
B.put up
C.put away
D.put on
(10)A.look
B.watch
C.see
D.look at
(11)A.one
B.first
C.two
D.second
(12)A.wear
B.bring
C.see
D.take
(13)A.But
B.For
C.Then
D.Or
(14)A.get
B.close
C.enjoy
D.visit
(15)A.on time
B.in time
C.each other
D.at once
【分析】文章介绍中国的传统节日——春节。
【解答】(1)名词辨析。A.春天;B.节日;C.季节;D.月。根据The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's special...(春节是中国人民特别的......)可知是节日。故选B。
(2)连词辨析。A.或者;B.但是;C.所以;D.为了。根据It is in January ...February.(春节是在一月......二月。)可知or(或者)符合语境。故选A。
(3)名词辨析。A.愿望;B.幸运;C.乐趣;D.动物。根据They are mouse,ox(牛),tiger,rabbit,chicken,dragon.(它们是鼠、牛、虎、兔、鸡和龙。)可知中国有十二个不同的动物名代表每一年。故选D。
(4)非谓语动词辨析。A.动词原形;B.动名词;C.第三人称单数形式;D.不定式。be busy doing是固定搭配,意为"忙于某事"。故选B。
(5)限定词辨析。A.一些;B.任何的;C.所有的;D.最多的。all kinds of是固定搭配,意为"各种各样的"。故选C。
(6)介词辨析。A.......的;B.从;C.在;D.向。根据On the eve...the festival,there is always a big family dinner.(在除夕之夜,总是有盛大的家庭聚餐。)可知是指除夕之夜,即春节的前夜。故选A。
(7)动词辨析。A.想要;B.要求,问;C.喜欢;D.希望。want、ask和wish后面都接不定式,like后可跟动名词。故选C。
(8)连词辨析。A.但是;B.所以;C.或者;D.和。根据It means "reunion(团聚)"..."good luck".(它意味着"团聚"和"好运"。)可知前后是并列关系。故选D。
(9)动词短语辨析。A.熬夜;B.张贴;C.收好;D.穿上。根据After dinner all the family...to welcome the new year.(晚饭后,全家人......迎接新年。)迎接新年要等到晚上十二点,所以是"熬夜"。故选A。
(10)动词辨析。A.看,不及物动词,后面不能接宾语;B.观看;C.看见;D.看。根据We often...TV and play games.(我们经常看电视和玩游戏。)可知用固定短语watch TV(看电视)。故选B。
(11)数词辨析。A.一;B.第一;C.二;D.第二。根据常识可知,在农历新年的第一天,人们早起,年轻人穿着新衣服,给父母拜年。故选B。
(12)动词辨析。A.穿着;B.带来;C.看见;D.带走。根据Young people...their new clothes and greet their parents.(年轻人......新衣服给父母拜年。)可知是穿着新衣服。故选A。
(13)连词辨析。A.但是;B.为了;C.那时;D.或者。根据Young people wear their new clothes and greet their parents. ...each child get money as a new year gift.(年轻人穿着新衣服给父母拜年。......每个孩子会得到压岁钱。)可知此处用then,表示"那时"。故选C。
(14)动词辨析。A.得到;B.靠近;C.喜欢;D.拜访。根据people go to...their relatives(亲戚)and friends.(人们去走亲访友。)可知用visit,表示"拜访"。故选D。
(15)短语辨析。A.按时;B.及时;C.互相,彼此;D.立刻。根据They say "Happy new year" and give the best wishes to...(他们说"新年快乐",祝福......),可知是祝福彼此。故选C。
四.语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
cake,on,cook,because,thing,have,she,twelve,plan,hard
Lily is my sister.She is a junior high school student.Her(1) twelfth birthday is coming.It's(2) on April 20th.Our family want to have a party for her.Now we are (3) having a meeting. "What will we buy for (4) her ?"I ask. "I want to buy a birthday (5) cake in the supermarket, "says my mother.My father (6) plans to buy a schoolbag.Lily can put her school (7) things in it. "I will buy a beautiful dress, " says my grandfather.My grandmother would like to (8) cook a big dinner for the party. "What present should I buy?" I think (9) hard . "You can buy me some beautiful flowers, (10) because I like flowers very much, " says my sister.
【分析】文章主要讲述了Lily的家人开会商量如何为Lily准备她12岁的生日聚会。
【解答】(1)考查数词。根据语境和所给提示词可知,这里表达的意思是:她的12岁生日要到了。"十二岁生日"应该用序数词,twelve是序数词是twelfth,故填:twelfth。
(2)考查介词。根据上文:"Her twelfth birthday is coming."(她的12岁生日要来了)可知,这里表达的意思是:它在4月20日。在某一天,应该用介词on,故填:on。
(3)考查动词。根据时间状语now可知,这里应该用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+动词的ing形式,根据语境,这里表达的意思是:我们现在正在开一个会。"开会"可以用短语:have a meeting,have的ing形式是:having,故填:having。
(4)考查代词。根据上文:"Lily is my sister"(Lily是我妹妹)可知,这里表达的意思是:我们将为她买什么(礼物)?"她"可以用人称代词her,这里作介词for的宾语,故填:her。
(5)考查名词。根据语境和所给提示词可知,这里表达的意思是:我妈妈想到超市给她买一个蛋糕。"蛋糕"可以用单词cake,前面有不定冠词a,这里应该用单数,故填:cake。
(6)考查动词。根据语境和所给提示词可知,这里表达的意思是:我父亲计划给她买一个书包。"计划"可以用动词plan,My father是句子主语,是第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式,故填:plans。
(7)考查名词。根据语境和所给提示词可知,这里表达的意思是:Lily能把她的文具放在书包里面。"文具"可以用短语:school things,故填:things。
(8)考查动词。根据语境和所给提示词可知,这里表达的意思是:我奶奶想为聚会做一顿大餐。"做一顿大餐"可以用短语:cook a big dinner.would like to后面接动词原形,故填:cook。
(9)考查副词。根据语境和所给提示词可知,这里表达的意思是:我冥思苦想。"冥思苦想"可以用短语:think hard;think是实义动词,用副词修饰,故填:hard。
(10)考查连词。根据上文:"You can buy me some beautiful flowers."(你可以给我买一些漂亮的花)可知,这里表达的意思是:因为我非常喜欢花。"因为"可以用单词because,故填:because。
第二节
17.(5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Now,in China,more people don't stay at home for their vacation or weekend.They want (1) to go out and see something different and do something interesting.Like many people,my family love nature.This Saturday,my father drives us to the countryside.(2) There is a lake not far from the countryside.When we get there,many people (3) are fishing by the lake.The water is clean.It's a good place to have a picnic.We take out of the food and drinks and sit down under (4) a big tree.Before we finish our lunch,it begins to rain.We have to run back to our car. (5) Then we drive home in the rain.What bad weather!
【分析】短文讲了现在很多中国人喜欢出去度假。这个星期六,父亲开车带我们去乡村游玩。离那乡村不远有一片湖泊,很多人在湖边钓鱼。我们坐在一棵大树下吃食物和喝饮料。后来下雨了,我们不得不赶快回家。
【解答】(1)考查介词。根据want to do sth(想要做某事)可知,这里要填to,他们想要出去看一些不同东西,做有趣的事情。故答案为to。
(2)考查副词。根据词组there be(有),结合句意可知,这里要填There,离那乡村不远有一片湖泊。故答案为There。
(3)考查be动词。因为全文是现在时,且主语many people(很多人)是复数,所以要填are(与fishing构成现在进行时语法结构),很多人在湖边钓鱼。(现在进行时语法结构:主语+is/am/are+doing+其它。)故答案为are。
(4)考查冠词。因为big读音是以辅音音素开头,且tree是可数名词单数,所以这里要填不定冠词a(表示"一"的含义),我们拿出食物和饮料,坐在一棵大树下。故答案为a。
(5)考查副词。根据空格前句"天开始下雨"可知,应该说然后我们冒雨开车回家。Then然后,故答案为Then。
五. 补全对话(5个句子, 每句2分, 共10分)根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A:Hi,Jack!(1) How do you feel ?
B:I'm very tired (累的).I just came back from Beijing.
A:Did you come back by plane?
B:(2) No,I didn't .I took a train.
A: (3) What did you do in Beijing ?
B:I visited my grandparents in Beijing.
A:Oh,I see. (4) How was the weather ?
B:It was always sunny and warm those days.
A: (5) Did you take photos ?
B:Yes,I did.I'll show you my photos tomorrow.
【分析】短文是两个人的对话,一个人在告诉对方他在北京旅游的事。
【解答】(1)根据下文:I'm very tired (累的).(我非常累。)可知,上文要问"你感觉怎么样",故填How do you feel。
(2)根据上文:Did you come back by plane?(你是坐飞机回来的吗?)和后面:I took a train.(我乘火车)可知,要用一般过去时态的一般疑问句否定回答。故填No,I didn't。
(3)根据下文:I visited my grandparents in Beijing.(我拜访了我在北京的祖父母。)可知,上面要问:你在北京做什么了?故填What did you do in Beijing。
(4)根据下文:It was always sunny and warm those days.(那些日子总是阳光明媚,温暖如春。)可知,上面要问:天气怎么样?故填How was the weather。
(5)根据上文:Yes,I did.I'll show you my photos tomorrow.(是的,我做了。明天我会给你看我的照片。)可知,上面要问:你拍照了吗?故填Did you take photos。
六. 书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)教育部实行了"双减"政策后,你们的学校学习生活情况有了改变。作业减少了,从而有了更多的时间从事其他活动。请你根据提示写一篇短文,让大家了解一下你们班级的情况。
提示:
1.作业量小;同学们课外活动多:有的做运动,有的去图书馆看书……
2.介绍你喜欢的课外活动及原因;
3. ……
要求:
1.文中不能使用真实的姓名和校名;
2.80词左右。
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
In the class,I learn that there is a lot of pollution on Earth.在课堂上,我了解到地球上有很多污染。
that引导宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
It is important for us to stop polluting our Earth.对我们来说停止污染地球是很重要的。
It is important for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是重要的。
【解答】I get up at 7 a.m.every day.Then I ride my bike to school.Classes start at 8 a.m.and end at 6 p.m.(作息时间)
Due to the "Double Reduction Policy",we have less homework than before.There are all kinds of after﹣class activities.I often play football with my best friends.We always have a good time together.(作业与活动)
My favourite subject is Geography.In the class,I learn that there is a lot of pollution on Earth.【高分句型一】I think we can do something to protect our Earth,for example,we shouldn't throw away rubbish everywhere.We can take cloth bags to the supermarket instead of using plastic bags.It is important for us to stop polluting our Earth.【高分句型二】(科目与看法)
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