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初中英语仁爱科普版七年级上册Topic 1 What can I do for you?复习练习题
展开1 What can I d fr yu., Madam? 我能为您做什么呢,女士?
这是服务性行业常用的客套用语,与 Can/May I help yu?
意思相同。madam意为“夫人”,是对妇女的一种尊称,男士则用sir。
2 I want t buy sme clthes fr my daughter.
我想为我女儿买些衣服。
buy sth. fr sb.=buy sb. sth.
为某人买某物
(1)She wants t buy sme flwers fr me.
= She wants t buy me sme flwers.
(2)He buys me a bike. = He buys a bike fr me.
他给我买了一辆自行车。
3 Nt at all. = Yu’re welcme. = That’s all right. = That’s OK.
常用来回答别人的感谢,意为“不客气”。
4. Can I try it n?
我可以试穿一下吗?
try n 试穿
5 It lks very nice n yu. 它穿在你身上真好看。
6.We’ll take it. 我们将买下它。
take v. 意为“买”,相当于buy。通常指“当场买下”。
U4T1SB
1 What d yu think f …?
=Hw d yu like …?
你认为……怎么样?
Hw d yu like the bk? =
What d yu think f the bk?
你觉得这本书怎么样?
2. I like it/them very much.
3. I dn’t like it/them at all.
4. Are yu kidding?
你在开玩笑吧?
5. Thank yu all the same.
=Thanks all the same.
仍然感谢你。
别人不能为自己提供帮助或不能满足自己的要求时所说的话。
e.g.—Srry, I dn’t knw. 对不起,我不知道。
—Thank yu all the same. 无论如何还是谢谢你。
6 Why nt try that pair? 为什么不试穿一下那一条呢?
why nt... 为什么不?
7 think abut意为“想”,尤指考虑计划、意见、行动等是否可行。
e.g. think abut a plan
考虑一项计划
think abut having a meeting
考虑开个会
U4T1SC
1 Big sale! 大甩卖! 大放血! 跳楼价!
2 What d we need? 我们需要什么呢?
need在此是实义动词,意为“需要".
e.g. She needs a pen.
她需要一支钢笔。
3. rice为不可数名词,如果要表示数量可在前加表示量的名词修饰,
e.g. a bag f rice
一袋大米
salt为不可数名词,如果要表示数量可在前加表示量的名词修饰,
e.g. a bag f salt 一袋盐
4 Hw heavy is it?
它多重?
hw heavy 多重,对重量提问。类似的还有
hw lng hw tall
多长,对长度提问;多高,对身高提问。
hw+形容词/副词多……
5 t heavy
太重了。t+形容词/副词表示“太……”
e.g. The bx is t big.
这个箱子太大了。
语法点:
(1)1巧记 100 以内的基数词
基数词,不难记,十二以内词各异;
13数到19去,后加 -teen,莫忘记;
20、30至90,整十之后有 -ty / ti /;
要说基数“几十几”,连字符号“-”别丢弃;
a hundred 是“一百”,请你记住别大意。
(2)对价格进行提问:
hw much is/are …? ……多少钱?
(1)Hw much is it?
它多少钱?
It's 3 yuan .
(2)Hw much are the shes?
They’re 165 yuan.
(3)对数量进行提问:
Hw much+不可数名词+一般疑问句?
Hw many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?
Hw much rice d yu need?
你需要多少大米?
Hw many tys d yu have?
你有多少玩具?
hw much 既可以对价格又可以对不可数名词进行提问
(4)巧记不可数名词
食物 面包 大米 饭,
(fd, bread, rice)
牛奶 茶水 橘汁 甜,
(milk, tea, range juice)
家务 工作 作业 多,
(husewrk, wrk, hmewrk)
幸福 生活 鱼肉 鲜。
(happiness, life, fish, meat)
【典型例题讲解】
(1). —____ milk d we need?
—Fur bttles.
A. Hw muchB. Hw manyC. Hw ldD. Hw heavy
(2). —Hw ____ the apples?
—They are five yuan a kil.
many areB. much isC. many isD. much are
(3).—Thanks fr helping me.
—_______
A. Yu’re right.B. Thank yu all the same.
C. N prblem.D. Nt at all.
(4). —I’m srry I can’t help yu.
—____
A. Nt at all.B. I’m nt happy.
C. Thank yu all the same.D. Yu can’t cme back.
(5).—D yu like the dress, madam?
—Yes. It is very nice and I’ll ____ it.
A. thinkB. takeC. wantD. Need
【随堂练习巩固】
I.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及括号内所给单词提示,完成句子。
41.Dn’t be (wrry) abut it.
42.— What are they ver there?
— They are ______(muse).
43. — What can I d fr yu, madam?
— I want three ________(kil) f sugar.
44.I need _______(buy) sme bks.
45.— Hw many ________(bttle) d yu want?
— Fur.
(B)根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。
46. 你觉得这条裤子怎么样?
What d yu _______ _________ this pair f pants?
47. —你呢,李平?
—来一些鸡肉吧。
—______ _________ yu, Li Ping?
—Sme chicken.
48. 我需要两袋大米。
I need tw _______ f _________.
49. 别着急,我会帮她的。
_______ ________. I can help her.
50. 你要多少公斤香蕉?
Hw ________ ________ f bananas d yu want?
II.单项选择。(10分)
( ) 1. — __________ is the sugar?
— Eight yuan a kil.
A. WhatB. Hw manyC. Hw muchD. Where
( ) 2. — Hw d yu like the pants?
— Well, I’ll __________ it.
A. thinkB. likeC. think fD. take
( ) 3. — __________ this ne?
— All right.
A. Hw muchB. Hw tC. Hw abutD. Hw
( ) 4. Read“985” in English.
A. Nine hundred and eighty-fiveB. Nine hundred, eighty and five
C. Nine hundreds and eighty-fiveD. Nine hundreds and eighty and five
( ) 5. — The pants are very nice. Can I try __________?
— Sure.
A. n themB. them nC. it nD. n it
( ) 6. — The clthes are ne hundred yuan.
— One hundred yuan! __________ yu __________?
A. D; kiddingB. D; kidC. Is; kiddingD. Are; kidding
( ) 7. — What can I d fr yu, madam?
— Well, I’m __________ lking. Thanks.
A. justB. gdC. sD. nly
( ) 8. He wants tw __________ salt and three __________ eggs.
A. bags; kilsB. bags f; kilsC. bags f; kils fD. bags; kils f
( ) 9. — What wuld yu like? We have __________ gd meat(肉) here.
— N, thanks. I dn’t want __________ meat.
A. sme; smeB. any; sme
C. sme; anyD. any; any
( ) 10. — What d yu think f the hamburgers?
— __________
It’s nice.B. Nt bad.C. It lks very nice.D. I like it very much.
【课后强化练习】
III.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。
A:Culd yu help me ut, Sam?
B:Sure, mm. 11
A:Culd yu run ver t the shp? We need a few things.
B: 12
A:Gd. Pick up sme salt … 13 And get ten eggs and tw kils f bread. Oh, we dn’t have any milk.
B: 14
A:Three bttles.
B: 15
A:I think s.
B:S that’s a bag f salt, ten eggs, tw kils f bread and three bttles f milk.
A:That’s right.
A. What’s it?
B. A bag f salt.
C. Is that everything?
D. Hw many bttles d we need?
E. OK!
F. Let me help yu.
G. Nt at all.
11._________12. _________13. _________14. _________15. ________
IV.阅读理解。(30分)
A
Masn’s Clthing Stre
( ) 26.— Which is the cheapest(最便宜的)f all?
— ________
A. Shes.B. T-shirt.C. Pants.
( ) 27.— Hw much are tw skirts and a cap?
— _______
A. $20.B. $21.C. $22.
( ) 28. Yu can buy(买到) _______.
A. black pantsB. a blue skirtC. a green cap
( ) 29. Yu like red and yu nly have $6. Yu can take_______.
A. a skirtB. a capC. a T-shirt
( ) 30. Yu nly have sixteen dllars. Yu can buy_______.
A. a skirt and a pair f pants
B. tw T-shirts and a pair f shes
C. a skirt and tw pairs f shes
B
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually cmes befre eight ’clck(点钟) in the mrning. They usually have eggs, sme meat, bread, fruit juice and cffee. Lunch is between(在……之间) twelve and ne ’clck. It is like a light meal and wrking peple must take lunch with them r get it near wrkplace(工作地点).
The students in schl take sandwiches, fruit, and ckies with them t eat in schl. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. Peple ck it carefully. They may have meat r chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have ptates r rice, vegetables r salad. The drink is cffee, tea r milk. Then cmes the dessert(甜食).
( ) 31. Americans have breakfast ________.
A. after eight ’clckB. at eight ’clck
C. befre eight ’clck in the mrning
( ) 32. _______ is the mst imprtant meal in a day.
A. BreakfastB. LunchC. Supper
( ) 33. “Light” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.重的B.轻的C.不太重要的
( ) 34. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.
A. hmeB. fficeC. wrkplace
( ) 35. When Americans have supper, _______ cmes last.
A. drinkB. dessertC. meat
C
Ruth is an English girl. Nw she is in China. She is in ur class. She is shrt and her face is rund. Her favrite clr is blue and white. She is ften in a blue pants and a white T-shirt. She thinks it’s cl. Her favrite film star(电影明星) is Jackie Chan(成龙). He is Chinese. He is big and strng. Ruth wants t meet him in China ne day.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
36. Where des Ruth cme frm?
__________________________________
37. What des she lk like?
__________________________________
38. What’s her favrite clr?
__________________________________
39. Is Jackie Chan English?
__________________________________
40. Wh is Jackie Chan?
__________________________________
VI.书面表达。(15分)
提示:一天下午,你来到一家商店,想买一件大衣。营业员递给你一件,你试了一下,觉得挺合身。于是你询问了价格,营业员说这类大衣只要128元一件。你认为价格合理,于是便买了下来。
要求:根据提示内容,编写一组你与营业员进行的对话。一问一答不得少于5次。
A:____________________________________________________________________
B:____________________________________________________________________
A:____________________________________________________________________
B:____________________________________________________________________
A:____________________________________________________________________
B:____________________________________________________________________
A:____________________________________________________________________
B:____________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.1. A try n+名词或try+名词+n表示“试穿……”;若宾语是代词, 则用“try+代词宾格+n”结构。shes常用复数, 故选A。
2. C Thank yu all the same.表示“仍然谢谢你”,用于当别人不能为你提供帮助或别人虽提供了帮助但并不能满足你的要求时,故选C。
3. B 本题考查在购物时 “买下某物”的表达方法,take“决定买走”;think“想”;want“要”;need“需要”。由对话内容可知购物者认为这条裙子很好,决定把它买走,故选B。
4. D 询问别人对某人(物)的看法时,常用句型What… think f…?或Hw… like…?,故选D。
5. B ne此处为代词,代替前文出现的可数名词单数,以避免重复,ne指同类事物,但不是同一个;it指前文出现的可数名词单数或不可数名词,it和前文的名词是同一个事物,故选B。
6. D 回应别人感谢的答语有Nt at all./That’s OK./Yu’re welcme.等,故选D。
7. A 对可数名词的数量提问时,用hw many;对不可数名词的量提问时,用hw much。milk是不可数名词,故选A。
8. C A、B、D的画线部分读音为/k/;而C的画线部分读音为/s/,故选C。
9. D Are yu kidding?“你在开玩笑吗?”,表示吃惊或意外,kid加ing时应为kidding,故选D。
10. D hw much常用来询问商品价格, 又因问的是the apples的价格, 主语为复数,be动词用are,故选D。
Ⅱ.11. E 12. D 13. F 14. C 15. A
Ⅲ.16. A Why nt…?表示建议或邀请时后面的动词用原形,故选A。
17. C 表示要买什么东西可用I want/wuld like sth.,故选C。
18. B ne作代词时,表示与前文中名词同类的事物(但不是同一个),故选B。
19. C “try+代词+n” 表示“试穿……(衣服)”,故选C。
20. D 征求别人对某物的看法时,可用句型What… think f…?或Hw… like…?,故选D。
21. B “in+服装”表示“穿……(服装)”,故选B。
22. A hw much用于询问价格,故选A。
23. B lk“看”;buy“买”;need“需要”;see“看见”。由上下文可知Helen想买一双鞋,故选B。
24. A 由空格后的try可知用why nt表示建议,故选A。
25. D think abut表示“考虑”,由前文可知Helen不是要买,只是要考虑一下,故选D。
Ⅳ.(A)
26. F 由第一句“D yu knw Lantian Clthes Shp.”可知这是一家服装店,里面不卖蔬菜,故本题错误。
27. T 由第三、四句“Lk at the brwn dress. It’s very nice.”可知这条棕色的长裙很漂亮,故本题正确。
28. F 由第六句“The red skirt lks cl and it’s just 35 yuan.”可知这条红短裙是35元,故本题错误。
29. F 文中没提及帽子的价格,故本题错误。
30. T 由倒数第二句“And it has all kinds f T-shirts and shes.”可知本题正确。
(B)
31. D 由第一句“Welcme t ur fd shp.”可知这是一家食品店, 故选D。
32. B 由第七句“We have gd milk, like Guangming ... fr just ne yuan a bttle. ”可知一瓶牛奶一元,两瓶牛奶是两元,故选B。
33. B 由倒数第四句“Chicken is fr just twelve yuan a kil.”可知1千克鸡肉是12元,故选B。
34. A 由倒数第三句“Beef is fr just eighteen yuan a kil.”可知1千克牛肉18元, 0.5千克牛肉是9元,故选A。
35. C 由倒数第二句“Fish is fr eight yuan a kil.”可知1千克鱼肉8元, 2千克鱼肉是16元,故选C。
(C)
36. C 由购物单中所提到的bread, 3 laves可知Ben想买3条面包,故选C。
37. C 由购物单最后一栏range juice, 2 bttles可知Ben想买两瓶桔汁。
38. B 在价格一栏中, 只有dress低于60元, 故只能买一条连衣裙,故选B。
39. A 由价格一栏中可知pants为101元, cat为137元,买这两样东西共需238元,故选A。
40. D 在价目表中, shes是128元,故选D。
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ. 1. mean 2. hundred 3. anything 4. heavy 5. shp
Ⅱ. 6. Hw much7. What; d 8. What; think9. dn’t; any10. Hw many
Ⅲ. 11. try them n 12. hundred and frty-ne13. think abut it
14. d sme shpping15. Let me help
Ⅳ. 参考范文:
A: Can I help yu?
B: Yes, please. I want t buy a pair f pants.
A: What clr d yu want? We have pants in all clrs.
B: Hw much is the blue pair?
A: It’s 90 yuan.
B: OK. I’ll take it.
A: Here yu are.
B: Thank yu.
Clthes(衣服)
Clr(颜色)
Price(价格)
shes
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
skirt
red, white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
cap
black, red
$6
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