英语八年级上册Section A优秀当堂检测题

I.单项选择

1. If Bob ____ away from the junk food, he will be in good health.

A. stay    B. will stay    C. stays

2. Today is a good time ____ a walk in the open air.

A. having   B. to have    C. have    D. has

3. If you wear jeans to the party, the teacher ____ you go in.

A. don’t let   B. doesn’t let   C. won’t let    D. not let

4. Please buy some ____ and ____ for me.

A. potato chips; chocolates    B. potato chip; chocolates

C. potato chip; chocolate     D. potato chips; chocolate

5. ____ we don’t save water, we will have no water to drink one day.

A. Where   B. When    C. Although   D. If

6. —I wonder if the psychologist will come to our school this weekend.

—If he ____, we will be very excited.

A. come   B. comes    C. will come   D. came

II.完形填空

What is bullying (霸凌), exactly? A bully is more than just a bad kid. A bully likes to give you a    1    time for no reason at all.

A bully calls you names, takes your things and makes you    2    afraid over and over again for a long time.

Bullying can happen on the schoolyard, in your neighborhood or even    3    . Is there a bully at your school?

He corners you every morning,    4    your lunch money, and then    5    on your shoelaces (鞋带) as you walk away. Or maybe it's a girl who calls you "ugly" and makes up bad stories about you on WeChat.

If bullying happens to you, you are not    6  . Surveys show that one-fourth of the middle school students have experienced ( 经历) bullying.

Bullying can make you feel terrible. Maybe you are afraid to go to school, or can't eat or sleep. What can you do? First of all, remember to be proud of    7   you are. Don't take the bully's bad words to heart. Also, keep in mind that it's not    8    fault (错误)—it's the bully who has the    9   . If you can, ignore (无视) the bully. Maybe he or she will get bored and    10   . If these things don't work, tell your favourite teacher and your parents about the bullying.

And, of course, never be a bully. If you don't like someone, don't bully him or her and the world will be a much happier place.

1．A．happy B．surprised C．pleasant D．hard

2．A．feel B．grow C．keep D．turn

3．A．street B．journey C．online D．store

4．A．fights B．mops C．takes D．shows

5．A．puts B．steps C．brings D．works

6．A．asleep B．awake C．alive D．alone

7．A．where B．who C．which D．why

8．A．your B．his C．their D．our

9．A．question B．problem C．mistake D．miss

10．A．return B．accept C．stop D．support

参考答案及解析：

I．1. C【解析】在条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作，主语Bob是第三人称单数，动词用单数形式。故选C。

2. B 【解析】a good time to do sth.意为“做某事的好时候”。句意为：“今天是在户外散步的好日子。”故选B。

3. C 【解析】当if引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时态时，主句用一般将来时。

4. D 【解析】chip是可数名词，而chocolate是不可数名词，故选D。

5. D 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为：“如果我们不节约用水，有一天我们将没有水喝。”if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。

6. B 【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，当主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。he是第三人称单数，故选B。

II.文章主要描述了校园欺凌以及如何杜绝校园欺凌。

1．D【解析】句意：一个恶霸喜欢无缘无故地给你一段艰难的时光。happy快乐的；surprised惊奇的；pleasant愉快的；hard艰难的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“艰难的时光”，英语是hard，故选D。

2．A【解析】句意：让你一次又一次感到害怕。feel感觉；grow成长；keep保持；turn变成；根据句意理解及空格后的afraid可知，这里表达的是“感到害怕”，英语是feel，故选A。

3．C【解析】句意：欺凌可以发生在校园，在你的邻居，甚至在网上。street街道；journey旅行；online网上，在线的；store商店；根据句意理解及常识可知，如今网络欺凌也是比较多的，所以这里表达的应该是“在网上”，英语是online，故选C。

4．C【解析】句意：他每天早上逼你，拿走你的午餐钱。fights打架；mops擦拭；takes拿走；shows展示；根据句意理解及前句He corners you every morning可知，这里表达的是“拿走你的钱”，英语是take，故选C。

5．B【解析】句意：然后在你走开的时候踩你的鞋带。puts放；steps踩；brings带来；works工作；根据句意理解及your shoelaces可知，这里表达的是“踩鞋带”，故选B。

6．D【解析】句意：如果欺负发生在你身上，你并不孤单。asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive活的；alone单独的；根据句意理解及后句Surveys show that one-fourth of the middle school students have experienced ( 经历) bullying.可知很多人都经受过校园霸凌，这里表达的是“孤单的”，英语是alone，故选D。

7．B【解析】句意：首先，记住要为自己是谁感到骄傲。where哪里；who谁；which哪一个；why为什么；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，空格在从句you are做的是表语，这里表达的是“你是谁”，英语是who引导宾语从句，故选B。

8．A【解析】句意：这不是你的错。your你的；his他的；their他们的；our我们的；根据句意理解及后句—it’s the bully who has the ___9___ .可知，这里表达的是“你的错”，英语是your，故选A。

9．B【解析】句意：问题出在恶霸身上。question问题；problem问题；mistake错误；miss错过；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“问题”，而question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题，question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题，所以这里应该用problem比较合适，故选B。

10．C【解析】句意：也许他或她会觉得无聊而停下来。return返回；accept接受；stop停止；support支持；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“感到无聊而停止”，英语是stop，故选C。