人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A精品巩固练习

Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每个限用一次。

1. Lisa, there are _________ eggs for lunch. I’ll go and buy some.

2. —Jimmy, did you go to the beach with _________?

—Yes. I went with my cousin.

3. I think Sanya is a(n) _________ place to take a vacation.

4. In my class, _________ of the students take the bus to school.

5. —Did you find your pencil box, Chen Xi?

—No. I didn’t find it _________.

6. I made a model plane __________ yesterday afternoon.

7. Mom, I’ll tell you __________ interesting about my school.

8. Peter is lazy. He does __________ every day.

9. __________ thinks Bob is a good boy.

10. Tony, I don’t have time to help you. You have to do it __________.

II.完形填空

God puts dreams in our hearts. So, we must dream. We lose our    1    and heartaches(心 痛) in dreams. Some dreams are broken    2     some come true. Now, here’s my own dream story:

Eight years ago, my close friends, a young couple lost their baby    3    an accident. Since    4     had that accident, they felt empty. For a long time, they    5     that God had given them up. They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources(资源), seeing different doctors. But   6   worked.

Though I have my down moments, I am a    7    girl. I stay active and thankful   8   I know there’s a reason for every season. I truly love the world and trust God all the time. One day, I called them to say hello. The wife sounded like someone had    9   . When I asked, she said, “I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired.” It was time to share my one dream with her.

“For eight years, I always had a(n)    10     dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child. In the    11   , there was always a celebration happening... and you were in it, with your husband by your side.” She was silent. I also had to    12     her that she must never shake her faith ( 信仰).    13   , she should keep on with each sunrise because God is Hope.

God finally    14    the dream of my heart. This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child. When I got this great news, I was not    15   . I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, when you give God something to work with (doing your part), and when you believe in and trust God.

1．A．happiness B．joy C．sadness D．pity

2．A．when B．while C．and D．or

3．A．before B．with C．without D．after

4．A．he B．she C．they D．it

5．A．guessed B．told C．asked D．thought

6．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything

7．A．hopeful B．careful C．friendly D．patient

8．A．but B．because C．so D．though

9．A．left B．died C．hurt D．moved

10．A．colourful B．different C．exciting D．strange

11．A．moment B．mind C．dream D．memory

12．A．tell B．learn C．ask D．teach

13．A．However B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Besides

14．A．saw B．watched C．listened D．heard

15．A．surprised B．excited C．interested D．bored

答案及解析

Ⅰ.1. few  2. anyone  3. wonderful  4. most  5. anywhere

6. myself  7. something  8. nothing  9. Everyone  10. yourself

II， 完形填空

文章主要讲述的是作者对上帝很敬畏，认为上帝可以帮助我们渡过难关。通过和一对遇到困难的夫妇分享自己对上帝的信仰，并帮助他们渡过了难关。本文告诉我们要为了心中的梦想而加油！

1．C【解析】句意：我们在梦想中丢弃悲伤与心痛。happiness幸福；joy愉快；sadness悲伤；pity同情。由句子“We lose our    1    and heartaches(心痛) in dreams.”中的and 可知，and属于并列连词，前后的词语所要表达的含义应该是一致的，包括它的感情色彩。由and后面的heartaches(心痛)可以推知前面的词语应该用sadness(悲伤)才符合语境。故选C。

2．B【解析】句意：一些梦想可能会夭折然而一些则会实现。when当……时；while (对比两件事物)而，然而；and和；or或者。句子中的Some dreams are broken与some come true之间存在着转折关系，因此应该选择while符合语境。故选B。

3．D【解析】句意：八年前，我的好朋友，一对年轻夫妇在一次事故中失去了他们的孩子。before在……以前；with和……在一起；without没有；after在…后。结合语境分析a young couple lost their baby是在事故（an accident）发生之后，因此应该选择after在……后。故选D。

4．C【解析】句意：自从他们出了那次事故后，他们感到空虚。he他；she她；they他们；it它。从后面的句子“they felt empty.”的主语they可知，在since引导的从句中，主语也应该是they。故选C。

5．D【解析】句意：有那么一段时间，他们认为上帝已经放弃了他们。guessed猜测；told讲述；asked询问；thought认为；以为。根据“For a long time, they    5    that God had given them up.”很长一段时间，他们 _______ 上帝已经放弃了他们。可知，应该选择thought认为；以为，符合语境。故选D。

6．C【解析】句意：但毫无效果。something某事；某物；anything (用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether之后，代替something) 任何东西，任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。由文中的But一词可以推知前面的行为（They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources(资源), seeing different doctors.）对他们来说都是没有效果的。因此应该选择nothing没有什么；符合语境。故选C。

7．A【解析】句意：虽然我有沮丧的时候，但我是一个充满希望的女孩。hopeful满怀希望；careful慎重的；friendly友爱的；patient有耐心的。根据后面的句子“I truly love the world and trust God all the time.”我真的爱这个世界，一直相信上帝。以及后面的句子“It was time to share my one dream with her.”是时候和她分享我的梦想了。可以推知作者是一个充满希望的女孩。所以该题应该选择hopeful满怀希望；符合语境。故选A。

8．B【解析】句意：我乐观开朗，常怀感恩，是因为我知道每个季节都有存在的理由。but但是；because因为；so因此；though尽管。句子“I know there’s a reason for every season.” 我知道每个季节都有存在的理由。是我保持乐观开朗，常怀感恩（stay active and thankful）的原因，因此用because来引导。故选B。

9．B【解析】句意：这位妻子的声音听起来就像谁去世了一样很是悲伤。left离开；died死；死亡；hurt疼痛；moved移动。根据“When I asked, she said, “I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired.””当我问她时，她就说：“我很好。没有谁去世。我只是累了。”可以推知前文应该是“这位妻子的声音听起来就像谁去世了一样很是悲伤。”所以选择died死；死亡；符合语境。故选B。

10．D【解析】句意：八年来，我一直做着一个奇怪的梦。colourful颜色鲜艳的，多彩的；different不同的；exciting令人激动的；strange奇怪的。根据后面的名词dream是单数，可以排除选项A/B；再由句子“You were in it. You were always looking after a child.” 你就在梦里面。你一直在照顾一个孩子。可以推知这个梦对于作者来说应该是一个奇怪的梦。因此选择strange奇怪的。符合语境。故选D。

11．C【解析】句意：在梦里，总是有那么一场庆祝活动在举办着，而你在那里，你的丈夫就站在你的旁边。

moment片刻；mind智慧；dream梦；memory记忆。根据上文的句子“For eight years, I always had a(n)    10    dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child.”以及下文的句子“there was always a celebration happening... and you were in it, with your husband by your side.”可知，there was always a celebration happening... and you were in it, with your husband by your side.这一场景是作者在梦里梦见的。故选C。

12．A【解析】句意：我还不得不告诉她，她决不能动摇自己的信念。tell告诉；learn学习；    ask问；teach教。根据“I also had to         her that she must never shake her faith ( 信仰).” 我还不得不_______ 她，她决不能动摇自己的信念。可知，应该选择tell告诉；符合语境。故选A。

13．B【解析】句意：相反，在每次太阳升起的时候她应该坚持自己的信念，因为上帝就是希望。However无论如何；Instead反而；Otherwise否则；Besides除…之外。Instead在转折（或逆转）句子中作“然而”讲。结合上下文的语境，我们知道，作者劝好友不但不能动摇自己的信念。相反地更应该要坚持自己的信念，因为上帝就是希望。所以选择Instead反而；符合语境。故选B。

14．D【解析】句意：上帝终于听到了我心中的梦想。saw看见；watched注视；listened倾听；heard听见。根据“This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child.”今年冬天，这对夫妇正期盼着孩子的到来。可以推知这是上帝听到了作者心中的梦想。表示结果的一个动词。选项A/B不符合语境，而listened是不及物动词，所以不可以直接加宾语。故选D。

15．A【解析】句意：当我听到这个好消息的时候，我并没有感到很惊讶。surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；bored厌倦的。根据下文的句子“I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, when you give God something to work with (doing your part), and when you believe in and trust God.”我确实知道一件事：当你相信你的梦想，当你给上帝一些工作的机会（尽你的责任），当你相信并信任上帝时，梦想真的会实现。可以推知作者在听到了自己的好友要有了自己的宝宝时，并不感到很惊讶。因为她认为这是上帝的安排，总将会实现的。故选A。