陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
展开2021-2022学年陕西省咸阳市泾阳县七年级(下)期末英语试卷第一部分(听力共 30分)I.听对话,选答案(共10小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)1.(1分)A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.2.(1分)A.Flying a kite.B.Playing computer games.C.Picking apples.3.(1分)A.Three.B.Seven.C.Six.4.(1分)A.It's sunnyB.It's rainyC.It's cloudy.5.(1分)A.This afternoon.B.This evening.C.This morning.6.(1分)A.It's hard.B.It's boring.C.It's easy.7.(1分)A.His teacher.B.His brother.C.His sister.8.(1分)A.Skating.B.Skiing.C.Running.9.(1分)A.Five minutes ago.B.Ten minutes later.C.Two hours later.10.(1分)A.Because he didn't want to go to school.B.Because he couldn't find his schoolbag.C.Because he lost his money.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)11.(4分)(1)What did the boy win at the sports meeting last year?A.The high jump.B.The long jump.C.The football game.(2)Where will they hold a party for the boy?A.In a park.B.In a library.C.In a restaurant.12.(6分)(1)Who will Jerry go to Japan with?A.Amy.B.Helen.C.Alice.(2)What can Alice do at Sanya?A.Go swimming.B.Make a snowman.C.Watch TV.(3)When will Alice go to Sanya?A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On the weekend.II.听独白,填信息(共1小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍,请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。13.(10分)(1)Mary's school is very .(2)Mary's teachers and teach the students very well.(3)There are students in Mary's class.(4)Students need to the school uniform every day.(5)After school,Mary often plays with her friends.第二部分(笔试共 90分)Ⅲ.完形填空 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。14.(10分)Jack is a student.He likes music very much.He goes to the singing club every day after school.So he usually goes home late.But his parents are(1) because their son has a good hobby(爱好).Look! He is singing(2) others.The students are practicing now because there's(3) activity tomorrow.If they do well,they(4) sing at the school festival. When Jack was still a little boy,his dream(5) to sing for many people.He never forgets it.Now it's time to make it come true.It's 8:00 p.m.now,but they're still(6) hard.They don't(7) dinner,but no one looks unhappy.Mrs.Wong is their teacher in the club.She(8) some food on her phone and now a man is walking in with the food.Mrs.Wong knows her students' favourite food and all the(9) like what they're eating. Not many people can eat and do what they like at the same time.In the club,Jack and(10) friends don't have to take tests,so they feel very relaxed.第二节:阅读下面-篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。15.(10分)George and Betty didn't have much money,but they wanted to buy a car.Betty didn't have a job,so she always wanted to save(1) . She grew(2) in her garden so that she wouldn't buy any food. Every day,George took the bus to go to work and(3) home.The bus was(4) because there were many cars on the street. One day after working,George decided to run after the bus.He went to the(5) stop,but didn't get on the bus.He ran along beside it in the sidewalk.He had to(6) very fast to catch up with the bus. When he arrived home,Betty was(7) to see him panting( 气喘).She was worried. "What's the matter?" "I ran along beside the bus," said George."I saved two dollars without(8) the ticket( 票)." He thought it would make Betty happy, (9) it didn't. "You should run beside a taxi.Then you would(10) six dollars!" she said. "You were so clever!" said George.IV.阅读理解(共3小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B.C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共3小题,计15分)16.(4.5分)Tina,a 14﹣year﹣old schoolgirl,is going to spend most of her coming holiday at a summer school this year.Here is the timetable( 时间表) with the notice of the summer school.Notice:●The school dining hall will be closed during the summer school.Please bring your own lunch.●You can borrow the dancing shoes with your summer school card.Please find Mr.Sun in Room 117.●During the third week,the gym(体育馆)is for the High School Games.Please go to the play﹣ground for the basketball classes of the week.(1)Tina will spend most of her time on in the summer school.A.paintingB.learning languageC.musicD.sports(2)Tina can borrow the dancing shoes with the .A.summer school cardB.moneyC.prizeD.ID card(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to( 根据) the passage? A.Students and teachers can have lunch in the school dining hall.B.During the third week,the gym is for the High School Games.C.Tina's favourite class is English.D.All the painting lessons will be in the afternoon.17.(4.5分)I'm learning the weather now.My favourite season is autumn.Do you know why?Let me tell you. I love autumn because it is beautiful.In autumn,the weather becomes cool and people feel better.The wind is like a little girl playing beautiful music on the piano.When autumn comes,the leaves begin to turn yellow and fall. Autumn is the time of harvest( 丰收).Farmers are busy with the harvest.They start to work hard for the winter and the New Year.Last autumn,I went to pick strawberries with my parents.At first,did not know how to pick.I learned how to pick strawberries with a woman's help.After that,I learn that success came from hard work. Mid﹣Autumn Festival comes in autumn. It is a time for family members and loved ones to get together. I love the beautiful autumn and the time I spend with my family in autumn.I like autumn best!How about you?What's your favourite season?(1)The writer( 作者)likes autumn because it's .A.hotB.beautifulC.coldD.warm(2)The writer learned that success came from .A.hard workB.artC.people's helpD.luck(3)The underlined(下划线) word "It" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)" "in the passage.A.Spring FestivalB.AutumnC.Mid﹣Autumn FestivalD.New Year's Day18.(6分)Health is very important.How can we stay healthy?Look at the three children.They'll tell you what helps them stay healthy. Zhang Wei:What helps me stay healthy?Well,I like fruit and vegetables.I eat a lot of them.I don't eat unhealthy snacks like chips.Chips make me fat.I hate that!I am also in the badminton(羽毛球) team.My teacher helps me practice a lot.All that exercise helps me stay in shape! Susan Brown:My mom helps me stay healthy.She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays.So I feel ready for school in the morning.My mom also gives me a lot of work around the house.Sometimes I don't like that,but I still do it all.The work keeps me busy because it's like exercise!I like any kind of exercise. Wang Gang:Well,I go swimming in summer and skating in winter.I don't watch television.I read books.I learn a lot knowledge this way!I also drink a lot of milk.Milk helps my bones(骨头) become strong.All these things keep me healthy and happy.(1)Who helps Susan Brown stay healthy? A.Her mother.B.Her teacher.C.Her sister.D.Her brother.(2)Wang Gang usually gets a lot of knowledge by .A.watching TVB.reading newspapersC.reading booksD.playing the computer(3)What can we know from the passage? A.Susan loves eating apples.B.Wang Gang goes swimming in winter.C.Zhang Wei never exercises.D.Wang Gang doesn't watch television.(4)The passage is about .A.how to study hardB.how to be healthyC.how to eat every dayD.how to cook food第二节:根据短:文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分)19.(5分)Speaking exams can be stressful(有压力的)! (1) Listening to English as much as possible.Listening to songs will help you feel more confident about speaking. (2) If you always speak English in class,you will find it easier to speak in an exam. Use the correct(正确的) language that you know. (3) If you don't know a word,think of another way to say it.Listen to yourself when you speak and if you hear a mistake,correct it. Remember that you should practice from time to time. (4) Speak to each other in English on your computers. Remember that everyone feels nervous in exam. (5) V.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。20.(2分)你在大学打算学什么?What are you going to study at .21.(2分)我的运动鞋和你的不同。My sports shoes yours.22.(2分)学习英语过程中犯错误是很自然的事情。It's to make mistakes when we are learning English.23.(2分)学生们都盼望着暑假的到来。Students are all the summer holiday.24.(2分)为了筹款,他们在学校里卖书。 raise money,they sold books in the school.VI.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填个单词。)25.(10分)Li Wen is a 15﹣year﹣old boy from the countryside.He works very hard and does well in(1) .It is hard to believe that he had difficulties in school.When he was a little boy,he(2) caused(造成) any problems.But things began to(3) a few years ago.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs.Li Wen missed his parents so much and he often felt(4) and unhappy. Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence(影响) his schoolwork.He lost his interest in study.Sometimes he didn't (5) classes and he found life there was difficult.He even failed(不及格) his exams.His teacher(6) worried about him.Then she called his(7) .Finally,Li Wen's parents decided to have a long talk with (8) . "It is (9) what I need," he said. "Now I(10) that they are busy,but they are always thinking of me.They are proud of me."Ⅶ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。26.(10分)No.7 Yucai School is the home to all students.Here they can join in may interesting activities in a term.The students in Grade Seven are going to have a school trip to Panda Base(熊猫基地) next Friday. We wish all the students in Grade Seven read the following requirements(要求).Hope you all have a good time! Rules for trip Students have to wear school uniforms. Remember to bring your own drinks and food. Keep the bus clean. Don't forget to say hello to our drivers.If you have any questions,please call at 86334296. Wanted We want some students to take photos during the trip.If you are good at it ,love taking photos and have a good camera,please call at 84433627. Meet on the school playground at 7:30.Walk to the bus stop near Shuijingfang at 8:00 and get on the bus in line. Listen to the guide carefully. Get more information from your head teacher. Diary show Write a diary after the trip.And email it to the school magazine.Don't forget to write down your name and class in your diaries. E﹣mail :Jenny 2022@ 163.com.(1)Who is going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday? are going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday.(2)What should students bring for the trip?They should bring their own .(3)How can they get to the destination(目的地) after meeting on the school playground?They can to the bus stop and then take a bus.(4)What should the students do if they want to get more information?They should ask for more information.(5)Where can students email their diaries to?They can email it to the .Ⅷ.补全对话 根据下面对话中的情景,在每一个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。27.(5分)A:Hi,Linda!The summer holiday is coming.Do you have any plans for it?B:Yes,I do.I'm going to Beijing for a travel. (1) ?A:I also want to take a trip.And I want to make some money for my trip.B:Great! (2) ?A:I'm going to organize a swimming club to teach small kids to swim.B:Wow.Can I join you?A: (3) .We can start it after the exam is over.B:OK. (4) ?A:We should make a poster( 海报) first in the street.B : (5) .I'm good at making posters.A:That's good.I'm sure we will make it.IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)28.(15分)一年有四季,每个季节都有它的独特之处。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示,以"My Favourite Season" 为题写一篇英语短文,描述自己最喜爱的季节。 提示: (1)What is your favourite season? (2)Why do you like it? (3)What can you do in this season? 要求: (1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥; (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; (3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); (4)词数:不少于40词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。My Favourite Season There are four seasons in a year,and every season is different. 2021-2022学年陕西省咸阳市泾阳县七年级(下)期末英语试卷解析版第一部分(听力共 30分)I.听对话,选答案(共10小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)1.(1分)A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.【解答】略2.(1分)A.Flying a kite.B.Playing computer games.C.Picking apples.【解答】A3.(1分)A.Three.B.Seven.C.Six.【解答】C4.(1分)A.It's sunnyB.It's rainyC.It's cloudy.【解答】B5.(1分)A.This afternoon.B.This evening.C.This morning.【解答】A6.(1分)A.It's hard.B.It's boring.C.It's easy.【解答】C7.(1分)A.His teacher.B.His brother.C.His sister.【解答】C8.(1分)A.Skating.B.Skiing.C.Running.【解答】A9.(1分)A.Five minutes ago.B.Ten minutes later.C.Two hours later.【解答】B10.(1分)A.Because he didn't want to go to school.B.Because he couldn't find his schoolbag.C.Because he lost his money.【解答】B第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)11.(4分)(1)What did the boy win at the sports meeting last year?A.The high jump.B.The long jump.C.The football game.(2)Where will they hold a party for the boy?A.In a park.B.In a library.C.In a restaurant.【解答】BC12.(6分)(1)Who will Jerry go to Japan with?A.Amy.B.Helen.C.Alice.(2)What can Alice do at Sanya?A.Go swimming.B.Make a snowman.C.Watch TV.(3)When will Alice go to Sanya?A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On the weekend.【解答】BACII.听独白,填信息(共1小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍,请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。13.(10分)(1)Mary's school is very .(2)Mary's teachers and teach the students very well.(3)There are students in Mary's class.(4)Students need to the school uniform every day.(5)After school,Mary often plays with her friends.【解答】beautifulwork hardfifty/50 wear volleyball第二部分(笔试共 90分)Ⅲ.完形填空 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。14.(10分)Jack is a student.He likes music very much.He goes to the singing club every day after school.So he usually goes home late.But his parents are(1) A because their son has a good hobby(爱好).Look! He is singing(2) D others.The students are practicing now because there's(3) D activity tomorrow.If they do well,they(4) B sing at the school festival. When Jack was still a little boy,his dream(5) C to sing for many people.He never forgets it.Now it's time to make it come true.It's 8:00 p.m.now,but they're still(6) B hard.They don't(7) C dinner,but no one looks unhappy.Mrs.Wong is their teacher in the club.She(8) A some food on her phone and now a man is walking in with the food.Mrs.Wong knows her students' favourite food and all the(9) A like what they're eating. Not many people can eat and do what they like at the same time.In the club,Jack and(10) D friends don't have to take tests,so they feel very relaxed.【解答】(1)考查形容词。A开心的,形容词;B开心地,副词;C悲伤的,形容词;D悲伤地,副词。结合语境可知,因为儿子有个好的爱好,因此父母是开心的,be后用形容词。故选A。(2)考查介词。A在……;B在……上面;C在……里面;D同……一起;结合句意可知,他正和其他人一起唱歌。故选D。(3)考查冠词。A零冠词;B定冠词;CD:不定冠词;结合句意可知:因为明天有一个活动。而activity是元音音素开头的单词。故选D(4)考查情态动词。A不能够;B能够,可以;C不必;D必须;结合句意:如果他们做得好,他们就可以在学校节日上唱歌。需要填入情态动词can。故选B。(5)考查动词时态。AB一般现在时;CD一般过去时;结合语境可知,需要用一般过去时,此时主语是his dream,第三人称单数。故选C。(6)考查动词形式。A过去式或过去分词;B现在分词;C第三人称单数;D动词不定式;结合语境可知,谓语动词是现在进行时,前有they're,因此此处需要一个现在分词。故选B。(7)考查动词形式。A第三人称单数;B过去式或过去分词;C动词原形;D现在分词;结合原句可知,此处需要填入一个动词原形,因为前有助动词don't。故选C。(8)考查动词辨析。buy 是"买"的意思,send是"寄送"的意思。结合句意可知需要用"买",因此排除选项CD;主语是第三人称单数。故选A。(9)考查名词辨析。AB是学生;CD是老师;结合语境可知,学生们都非常喜欢他们吃的食物,需要用复数形式。故选A。(10)考查代词辨析。AB是指"她";CD指"他";结合语境:杰克和他的朋友们,应该用"他的",形容词性物主代词。故选D。第二节:阅读下面-篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。15.(10分)George and Betty didn't have much money,but they wanted to buy a car.Betty didn't have a job,so she always wanted to save(1) B . She grew(2) D in her garden so that she wouldn't buy any food. Every day,George took the bus to go to work and(3) A home.The bus was(4) C because there were many cars on the street. One day after working,George decided to run after the bus.He went to the(5) B stop,but didn't get on the bus.He ran along beside it in the sidewalk.He had to(6) A very fast to catch up with the bus. When he arrived home,Betty was(7) D to see him panting( 气喘).She was worried. "What's the matter?" "I ran along beside the bus," said George."I saved two dollars without(8) C the ticket( 票)." He thought it would make Betty happy, (9) A it didn't. "You should run beside a taxi.Then you would(10) B six dollars!" she said. "You were so clever!" said George.【解答】(1)名词辨析。A.time时间;B.money钱;C.habit习惯;D.knowledge知识。根据George and Betty didn't have much money,but they wanted to buy a car.(乔治和贝蒂没有很多钱,但他们想买一辆车。)可知,贝蒂想办法节省钱。故选B。(2)名词辨析。A.flowers花;B.trees树;C.plants植物;D.vegetables蔬菜。根据so that she wouldn't buy any food.(这样她就不会买任何食物了。)可知,是在花园里种菜。故选D。(3)短语辨析。A.get back返回;B.give up放弃;C.come over过来;D.look up查阅。根据George took the bus to go to work(乔治乘公交车去上班)可知,也乘坐公交车回家,因此选get back。故选A。(4)形容词辨析。A.small小的;B.big大的;C.slow慢的;D.fast快的。根据because there were many cars on the street.(因为街上有很多车。)可知,公交车跑得很慢。故选C。(5)名词辨析。A.train火车;B.bus公交车、汽车;C.taxi出租车;D.bike自行车。根据but didn't get on the bus.(但是没有上车。)可知,是到了公交车站。故选B。(6)动词辨析。A.run跑;B.walk散步;C.jump跳;D.swim游泳。根据He ran along beside it in the sidewalk.(他在人行道上沿着它跑。)可知,是跑着回家。故选A。(7)形容词辨析。A.bored无聊的;B.excited兴奋的;C.lucky幸运的;D.surprised惊讶的。根据She was worried. "What's the matter?"(她很担心。"怎么了?")可知,贝蒂看到丈夫气喘吁吁,感到很惊讶。故选D。(8)动词辨析。A.developing发展;B.throwing扔;C.buying买;D.adding加。根据语境可知,没买票就是省了两美元。故选C。(9)连词辨析。A.but但是;B.so因此;C.and并且;D.or或者。根据句意,他认为这会让贝蒂高兴,它没有让贝蒂高兴,前后之间构成转折关系,因此选but。故选A。(10)动词辨析。A.improve提高;B.save节省;C.join加入;D.teach教。根据You should run beside a taxi.(你应该在出租车旁边跑。)可知,那样能节省六美元。故选B。IV.阅读理解(共3小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B.C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共3小题,计15分)16.(4.5分)Tina,a 14﹣year﹣old schoolgirl,is going to spend most of her coming holiday at a summer school this year.Here is the timetable( 时间表) with the notice of the summer school.Notice:●The school dining hall will be closed during the summer school.Please bring your own lunch.●You can borrow the dancing shoes with your summer school card.Please find Mr.Sun in Room 117.●During the third week,the gym(体育馆)is for the High School Games.Please go to the play﹣ground for the basketball classes of the week.(1)Tina will spend most of her time on D in the summer school.A.paintingB.learning languageC.musicD.sports(2)Tina can borrow the dancing shoes with the A .A.summer school cardB.moneyC.prizeD.ID card(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to( 根据) the passage? B A.Students and teachers can have lunch in the school dining hall.B.During the third week,the gym is for the High School Games.C.Tina's favourite class is English.D.All the painting lessons will be in the afternoon.【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据时间表可知,"Basketball"和"Tennis"的课程比较多,因此多数时间花在运动上。故选D。(2)细节理解题,根据"You can borrow the dancing shoes with your summer school card."(你可以用你的暑期学校卡借舞鞋。)可知,蒂娜可以用暑期学校卡借舞鞋。故选A。(3)推理判断题,根据"During the third week,the gym is for the High School Games."(在第三周,体育馆将用于高中比赛)可知,B项"在第三周,体育馆将用于高中比赛。"观点正确,故选B。17.(4.5分)I'm learning the weather now.My favourite season is autumn.Do you know why?Let me tell you. I love autumn because it is beautiful.In autumn,the weather becomes cool and people feel better.The wind is like a little girl playing beautiful music on the piano.When autumn comes,the leaves begin to turn yellow and fall. Autumn is the time of harvest( 丰收).Farmers are busy with the harvest.They start to work hard for the winter and the New Year.Last autumn,I went to pick strawberries with my parents.At first,did not know how to pick.I learned how to pick strawberries with a woman's help.After that,I learn that success came from hard work. Mid﹣Autumn Festival comes in autumn. It is a time for family members and loved ones to get together. I love the beautiful autumn and the time I spend with my family in autumn.I like autumn best!How about you?What's your favourite season?(1)The writer( 作者)likes autumn because it's B .A.hotB.beautifulC.coldD.warm(2)The writer learned that success came from A .A.hard workB.artC.people's helpD.luck(3)The underlined(下划线) word "It" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)" C "in the passage.A.Spring FestivalB.AutumnC.Mid﹣Autumn FestivalD.New Year's Day【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据I love autumn because it is beautiful.(我喜欢秋天,因为它很美。)可知,因为秋天很美,所以作者喜欢秋季。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据After that,I learn that success came from hard work.(在那之后,我知道成功来自于努力工作。)可知,作者认识到成功来自努力的工作。故选A。(3)代词指代题。根据 Mid﹣Autumn Festival comes in autumn. It is a time for family members and loved ones to get together.(中秋节在秋天。这是家人和亲人团聚的时刻。)可知,it指代前面提到的中秋节。故选C。18.(6分)Health is very important.How can we stay healthy?Look at the three children.They'll tell you what helps them stay healthy. Zhang Wei:What helps me stay healthy?Well,I like fruit and vegetables.I eat a lot of them.I don't eat unhealthy snacks like chips.Chips make me fat.I hate that!I am also in the badminton(羽毛球) team.My teacher helps me practice a lot.All that exercise helps me stay in shape! Susan Brown:My mom helps me stay healthy.She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays.So I feel ready for school in the morning.My mom also gives me a lot of work around the house.Sometimes I don't like that,but I still do it all.The work keeps me busy because it's like exercise!I like any kind of exercise. Wang Gang:Well,I go swimming in summer and skating in winter.I don't watch television.I read books.I learn a lot knowledge this way!I also drink a lot of milk.Milk helps my bones(骨头) become strong.All these things keep me healthy and happy.(1)Who helps Susan Brown stay healthy? A A.Her mother.B.Her teacher.C.Her sister.D.Her brother.(2)Wang Gang usually gets a lot of knowledge by C .A.watching TVB.reading newspapersC.reading booksD.playing the computer(3)What can we know from the passage? D A.Susan loves eating apples.B.Wang Gang goes swimming in winter.C.Zhang Wei never exercises.D.Wang Gang doesn't watch television.(4)The passage is about B .A.how to study hardB.how to be healthyC.how to eat every dayD.how to cook food【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Susan Brown:My mom helps me stay healthy.(苏珊布朗:我妈妈帮助我保持健康。)可知苏珊布朗的妈妈帮助她保持健康。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据最后一段I read books.I learn a lot knowledge this way!(我读的书。通过这种方式我学到了很多知识!)可知王刚通过读书学到很多知识。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段I don't watch television.(我不看电视。)可知王刚不看电视。故选D。(4)主旨大意题。根据第一段How can we stay healthy?Look at the three children.They'll tell you what helps them stay healthy.(我们怎样才能保持健康?看这三个孩子。他们会告诉你什么能帮助他们保持健康。)可知本文主要是有关如何保持健康的。故选B。第二节:根据短:文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分)19.(5分)Speaking exams can be stressful(有压力的)! (1) D Listening to English as much as possible.Listening to songs will help you feel more confident about speaking. (2) F If you always speak English in class,you will find it easier to speak in an exam. Use the correct(正确的) language that you know. (3) G If you don't know a word,think of another way to say it.Listen to yourself when you speak and if you hear a mistake,correct it. Remember that you should practice from time to time. (4) B Speak to each other in English on your computers. Remember that everyone feels nervous in exam. (5) C 【解答】细节推理题。(1)根据前句Speaking exams can be stressful(有压力的)! (口语考试可能会有压力!)可知说的是关于口语考试的一些建议,结合选项,应说下面的建议可以帮助你在口语考试中放松。故选D。(2)根据后句If you always speak English in class,you will find it easier to speak in an exam.(如果你在课堂上总是说英语,你会发现在考试中说英语更容易。)可知多说英语,结合选项,应说在课堂上尽可能多说英语。故选F。(3)根据前句Use the correct(正确的) language that you know.(使用你知道的正确的语言。)可知说的是正确使用,结合选项,应说用你以前用过的词。故选G。(4)根据前句Remember that you should practice from time to time. (记住,你应该不时地练习。)可知说的是练习,结合选项,应说如果你觉得这很难,可以和朋友在家练习。故选B。(5)根据前句Remember that everyone feels nervous in exam. (记住,每个人在考试中都会感到紧张。)可知说的是要放松,结合选项,应说所以在考试前做几次深呼吸,尽量放松。故选C。V.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。20.(2分)你在大学打算学什么?What are you going to study at university .【解答】大学university,是可数名词。根据句意要用单数形式。故答案为:university。21.(2分)我的运动鞋和你的不同。My sports shoes are different from yours.【解答】和...不同be different from,是固定短语。根据句意可知,要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称复数,be动词用are。故答案为:are different from。22.(2分)学习英语过程中犯错误是很自然的事情。It's natural to make mistakes when we are learning English.【解答】自然的natural,是形容词,作表语。故答案为:natural。23.(2分)学生们都盼望着暑假的到来。Students are all looking forward to the summer holiday.【解答】盼望look forward to,是动词短语。根据句意和空格前面的are可知,是现在进行时,要填现在分词。故答案为:looking forward to。24.(2分)为了筹款,他们在学校里卖书。 In order to raise money,they sold books in the school.【解答】in order to为了故答案是In order toVI.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填个单词。)25.(10分)Li Wen is a 15﹣year﹣old boy from the countryside.He works very hard and does well in(1) school .It is hard to believe that he had difficulties in school.When he was a little boy,he(2) never caused(造成) any problems.But things began to(3) change a few years ago.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs.Li Wen missed his parents so much and he often felt(4) lonely and unhappy. Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence(影响) his schoolwork.He lost his interest in study.Sometimes he didn't (5) take classes and he found life there was difficult.He even failed(不及格) his exams.His teacher(6) was worried about him.Then she called his(7) parents .Finally,Li Wen's parents decided to have a long talk with (8) him . "It is (9) exactly what I need," he said. "Now I(10) understand that they are busy,but they are always thinking of me.They are proud of me."【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他学习很努力,在学校成绩很好。结合句意选择sachool表示在学校很努力,故答案为school。(2)考查副词。句意:当他还是个小男孩的时候,他从来没有引起过任何问题。结合句意用副词never从不,故答案为never。(3)考查动词。句意:但几年前情况开始发生变化。结合句意可知是发生改变change,begin to do开始做某事,故答案为change。(4)考查副词。句意:李文非常想念他的父母,他经常感到孤独和不快乐。结合unhappy选择lonely孤独的,故答案为lonely。(5)考查动词。句意:有时他不上课,他发现那里的生活很困难。take classes上课,did后加动词原形,故答案为take。(6)考查动词。句意:他的老师很担心他。be worried about担心,结合failed用一般过去时,主语his teacher单数,故答案为was。(7)考查名词。句意:然后她打电话给他的父母。结合后文Li Wen's parents(李文的父母)可知是父母,故答案为parents。(8)考查代词。句意:最后,李文的父母决定和他长谈。代替上文的Li Wen,用宾格him作为with的宾语,故答案为him。(9)考查副词。句意:这正是我需要的,修饰后面的句子用副词exactly,故答案为exactly。(10)考查动词。句意:现在我知道他们很忙,但他们总是想着我。结合句意用动词understand理解,结合now用一般现在时,主语I,故答案为understand。Ⅶ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。26.(10分)No.7 Yucai School is the home to all students.Here they can join in may interesting activities in a term.The students in Grade Seven are going to have a school trip to Panda Base(熊猫基地) next Friday. We wish all the students in Grade Seven read the following requirements(要求).Hope you all have a good time! Rules for trip Students have to wear school uniforms. Remember to bring your own drinks and food. Keep the bus clean. Don't forget to say hello to our drivers.If you have any questions,please call at 86334296. Wanted We want some students to take photos during the trip.If you are good at it ,love taking photos and have a good camera,please call at 84433627. Meet on the school playground at 7:30.Walk to the bus stop near Shuijingfang at 8:00 and get on the bus in line. Listen to the guide carefully. Get more information from your head teacher. Diary show Write a diary after the trip.And email it to the school magazine.Don't forget to write down your name and class in your diaries. E﹣mail :Jenny 2022@ 163.com.(1)Who is going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday? The students in Grade Seven are going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday.(2)What should students bring for the trip?They should bring their own drinks and food .(3)How can they get to the destination(目的地) after meeting on the school playground?They can walk to the bus stop and then take a bus.(4)What should the students do if they want to get more information?They should ask their head teacher for more information.(5)Where can students email their diaries to?They can email it to the school magazine .【解答】细节理解题。(1)根据第一段中The students in Grade Seven are going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday.(七年级的学生下周五将去熊猫基地进行学校之旅。)可知,七年级的学生下周五将去熊猫基地进行学校之旅,故填:The students in Grade Seven。(2)根据Remember to bring your own drinks and food.(记得自己带饮料和食物。)可知,学生旅行应该自带饮料和食物,故填:drinks and food。(3)根据Meet on the school playground at 7:30.Walk to the bus stop near Shuijingfang at 8:00 and get on the bus in line.(7:30在学校操场见面。8:00步行至Shuijingfang附近的公交车站,排队上车。)可知,在学校操场上会合后他们可以步行到公共汽车站,然后乘公共汽车,故填:walk。(4)根据 Get more information from your head teacher.(从你的班主任那里获取更多信息。)可知,如果学生想获得更多信息,他们应该向他们的班主任询问更多信息,故填:their head teacher。(5)根据Write a diary after the trip.And email it to the school magazine.(旅行后写日记。并通过电子邮件发送给学校杂志。)可知,学生们可以通过电子邮件发送给学校杂志,故填:school magazine。Ⅷ.补全对话 根据下面对话中的情景,在每一个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。27.(5分)A:Hi,Linda!The summer holiday is coming.Do you have any plans for it?B:Yes,I do.I'm going to Beijing for a travel. (1) What about you/How about you ?A:I also want to take a trip.And I want to make some money for my trip.B:Great! (2) What are you going to do ?A:I'm going to organize a swimming club to teach small kids to swim.B:Wow.Can I join you?A: (3) Sure/Of course .We can start it after the exam is over.B:OK. (4) What should we do first ?A:We should make a poster( 海报) first in the street.B : (5) Good idea/Great .I'm good at making posters.A:That's good.I'm sure we will make it.【解答】(1)根据前句"我要去北京旅行。"和下句"我也想去旅行。"可知,空处应是问"你呢?"故填What about you/How about you。(2)根据答语"我要组织一个游泳俱乐部来教小孩子游泳。"可知,空处应是问"你打算干什么?"故填What are you going to do。(3)根据问句"Wow.Can I join you?"可知,答语应是"当然可以。"故填Sure/Of course。(4)根据答语"我们应该先在街上做一张海报。"可知,空处应是问"我们应当先干什么?"故填What should we do first。(5)根据后句"我擅长制作海报。"可知,空处应是说"好主意。"故填Good idea/Great。IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)28.(15分)一年有四季,每个季节都有它的独特之处。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示,以"My Favourite Season" 为题写一篇英语短文,描述自己最喜爱的季节。 提示: (1)What is your favourite season? (2)Why do you like it? (3)What can you do in this season? 要求: (1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥; (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; (3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); (4)词数:不少于40词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。My Favourite Season There are four seasons in a year,and every season is different. 【解答】My Favourite SeasonThere are four seasons in a year,and every season is different.Because of this,everyone has his favorite season.My favourite season is spring.(我最喜欢的季节)In spring,the weather gets warmer and the days get longer.The trees and grass turn green,and all kinds of flowers come out.It's very beautiful.(为什么喜欢这个季节)I can do lots of outdoor activities.Sometimes I climb the hill with my parents,and sometimes I fly kites with my friends in the park.When it rains,I like going out for a walk.【高分句型一】The rain makes the air fresh and it makes me feel relaxed.I think it's wonderful.(在这个季节能做什么及感受)"A year's plan starts with spring." Let's go outside to enjoy the beautiful nature.【高分句型二】(1)A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly(2)A.atB.onC.inD.with(3)A./B.theC.aD.an(4)A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must(5)A.isB.areC.wasD.were(6)A.workedB.workingC.worksD.to work(7)A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having(8)A.buysB.buyC.sendsD.send(9)A.studentsB.studentC.teachersD.teacher(10)A.sheB.herC.heD.his(1)A.timeB.moneyC.habitD.knowledge(2)A.flowersB.treesC.plantsD.vegetables(3)A.get backB.give upC.come overD.look up(4)A.smallB.bigC.slowD.fast(5)A.trainB.busC.taxiD.bike(6)A.runB.walkC.jumpD.swim(7)A.boredB.excitedC.luckyD.surprised(8)A.developingB.throwingC.buyingD.adding(9)A.butB.soC.andD.or(10)A.improveB.saveC.joinD.teach DayTimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday9:30﹣﹣10:30EnglishComputerEnglishEnglishPiano10:40﹣﹣11:40PianoEnglishPaintingDancingDancing13:30﹣﹣14:30TennisPaintingTennisPaintingComputer14:40﹣﹣15:40BaseballBaseballSwimmingBasketballBasketballA.Slow down!B.If you find this difficult,practice with a friend at home.C.So take some deep breaths(深呼吸)before the exam and try to relax.D.The following tips will help you feel relaxed in a speaking exam.E.Does he understand you?F.Speak as much English in class as possible.G.Use words you used before.be never he take exactly change parent school understand lonely(1)A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly(2)A.atB.onC.inD.with(3)A./B.theC.aD.an(4)A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must(5)A.isB.areC.wasD.were(6)A.workedB.workingC.worksD.to work(7)A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having(8)A.buysB.buyC.sendsD.send(9)A.studentsB.studentC.teachersD.teacher(10)A.sheB.herC.heD.his(1)A.timeB.moneyC.habitD.knowledge(2)A.flowersB.treesC.plantsD.vegetables(3)A.get backB.give upC.come overD.look up(4)A.smallB.bigC.slowD.fast(5)A.trainB.busC.taxiD.bike(6)A.runB.walkC.jumpD.swim(7)A.boredB.excitedC.luckyD.surprised(8)A.developingB.throwingC.buyingD.adding(9)A.butB.soC.andD.or(10)A.improveB.saveC.joinD.teach DayTimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday9:30﹣﹣10:30EnglishComputerEnglishEnglishPiano10:40﹣﹣11:40PianoEnglishPaintingDancingDancing13:30﹣﹣14:30TennisPaintingTennisPaintingComputer14:40﹣﹣15:40BaseballBaseballSwimmingBasketballBasketballA.Slow down!B.If you find this difficult,practice with a friend at home.C.So take some deep breaths(深呼吸)before the exam and try to relax.D.The following tips will help you feel relaxed in a speaking exam.E.Does he understand you?F.Speak as much English in class as possible.G.Use words you used before.be never he take exactly change parent school understand lonely
陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末检测试题: 这是一份陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末检测试题,共8页。
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