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陕西省咸阳市秦都区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份陕西省咸阳市秦都区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（word版 含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了完形填空第一节，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年陕西省咸阳市秦都区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（人教新版）
一、完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
1．（10分）A rich old man lived alone in a big house.He （1） weaker day by day and was unable to look after himself.Therefore ，he decided to find a nurse to help with housework and look after （2） .
One day，the old man interviewed two nurses ﹣﹣ Anthony（3） Peter.Anthony happened to be a handsome young man，while Peter looked quite common.The old man asked Anthony（4） tea for him.
After Anthony left ，the old man turned to Peter and said， "Anthony said you are bad and I can't trust you.Is this correct？"
Peter thought for（5） minute.He didn't know（6） .And then he said， "If Anthony has a bad opinion of me，there must be something wrong with me.I should take some time to change these（7） ."
The old man was very impressed（印象深刻的） by Peter at the same time，Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man.
Peter（8） to make dinner.The old man then turned to Anthony and told him， "Peter spoke very poorly（糟糕地） of you while you were gone.What do you think（9） this？" After hearing this ，Anthony became（10） and started shouting.
In the end，Peter was hired（雇用）.Although Peter looked quite common
（1）A.was growing
B.has grown
C.grows
D.will grow
（2）A.she
B.her
C.he
D.him
（3）A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so
（4）A.make
B.making
C.to make
D.made
（5）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（6）A.what should he do
B.why should he do
C.what he should do
D.why he should do
（7）A.product
B.products
C.thing
D.things
（8）A.asks
B.is asked
C.asked
D.was asked
（9）A.of
B.on
C.in
D.at
（10）A.angrily
B.angry
C.quietly
D.quiet
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
2．（10分）Once upon a time ，there was a king.He was famous for his kindness.His people （1） him and were proud of him.Once，the king decided to build a palace along the river.In a few days，the palace was ready.And the minister（大臣）（2） he brought the king to show the palace.
"Great!" the minister said ，looking at the palace.Then（3） his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. "What's this house doing here？" shouted the minister. "Sir，it belongs to a（n） （4） lady，" replied a soldier.
The minister walked up to the house and spoke to the old lady. "I want to（5） your house，" he said. "I am sorry ，Sir.My house is more expensive to me than my life
The minister tried to tell the old lady that her（6） would spoil（破坏） the beauty of the new palace.But the old lady（7） to sell her house to the minister.The（8） was then taken to the king.
The king thought for a while ，and then said， "Let the（9） have her house.It will only add to the beauty of the new palace.Let us not forget something that seems（10） to us may be important to someone else."
（1）A.visited
B.left
C.loved
D.hated
（2）A.before
B.after
C.since
D.until
（3）A.slowly
B.suddenly
C.early
D.happily
（4）A.strict
B.kind
C.young
D.old
（5）A.buy
B.take
C.lay
D.remain
（6）A.dream
B.clothes
C.house
D.sofa
（7）A.forgot
B.refused
C.agreed
D.advised
（8）A.subject
B.matter
C.idea
D.job
（9）A.boy
B.child
C.man
D.lady
（10）A.popular
B.wonderful
C.ugly
D.beautiful
二、阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
3．（4.5分）
Subject：UFO
From：Jack
Dear Ted，
I had a very unusual experience last month.It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed.I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth.I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out.To my surprise，I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.You can imagine how strange it was !
The light disappeared（消失） and then suddenly some "tiny people"were standing in the garden.There were four of them.Two of them ate some flowers in the garden.One of the people was looking at me through the window.Its whole body was green.It had no ears or nose.Its hands were huge.Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs.It looked at me and I could hardly move.While they were in the garden，I called my parents.However
At around ten o'clock in the morning of the second day，I met them again while I was walking down the street.They went into a souvenir（纪念品） shop.While they were looking at the souvenirs，the aliens left the shop and then disappeared.
Jack
（1）Jack had an last month.
A.amazing gift
B.unusual experience
C.interesting book
D.unhappy memory
（2）Jack saw a bright in the sky.
A.yellow green light
B.red green light
C.black red light
D.yellow black light
（3）The best title of the passage might be " ".
A.A Smart Phone
B.A Flying Machine
C.A Bird's Song
D.Aliens' Visit
4．（6分）Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students.But a school in Wuhan recently tried a different way.This year，class rules have been made by all 46 students.During the first day of this school year，the teacher asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment.The whole class shared and discussed the lists.The rule﹣making activity lasted a month.Finally the class had 30 rules.
Then，rule﹣making students were asked to sign up（签名） on the rule list—their promise to follow the rules.A poster（海报）
Some of the rules are strict with the students who break the rules.If a student is late for class above a certain number of times，he or she will lose the chance to be an excellent student.Students say the rules work well in the classroom. "We are the rule﹣makers，so we have to follow the rules that we agreed to." said one of the students.
（1）How long did the rule﹣making activity last？
A.A year.
B.A month.
C.A week.
D.A day.
（2）What were the students asked to do？
A.To draw a poster with rules.
B.To promise to be honor students.
C.To sign up on the rule list.
D.To send teachers text messages.
（3）What will happen to Tom if he is always late for class？
A.He won't be an excellent student.
B.He will be asked to leave school.
C.He will explain to the teacher.
D.He won't have his first lesson.
5．（7.5分）Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free？Alan Kaufman has come up with the "Nubrella"，which means "new" + "umbrella".It is the first truly hands﹣free umbrella in the world.The inventor says that it stops rain ，wind and snow and can keep your head
"I never planned to invent a product.I just noticed a problem and came up with an new idea，"said the inventor.The idea for the invention began on one rainy day.Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores.He began to look at people's umbrellas.He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place.At that moment an idea came into his mind.He ran to his desk and drew a picture.In this way ，the Nubrella was born.
One cool thing about the Nubrella is that you don't hold it like a normal umbrella ﹣﹣ you wear it，instead.When walking in the rain with the Nubrella，your hands are free，the Nubrella is much safer than old ones.
（1）"Nubrella" is a kind of umbrella.
A.normal
B.hands﹣free
C.old
D.paper
（2）The underlined phrase "come up with" means in Chinese.
A.想出
B.追上
C.发明
D.批评
（3）"Nubrella" was born on a day.
A.sunny
B.hot
C.windy
D.rainy
（4）The writer writes this passage to .
A.ask us not to buy this new kind of umbrella
B.talk about an inventor named Alan Kaufman
C.tell us about a new invention that's useful
D.tell us the inventor didn't invent anything
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
6．（5分）Do you ever use the Chinese fan（扇子）？The Chinese fan is more like an artwork than a tool for cooling.Do you know how to make a Chinese fan？It includes the steps of carving，painting，etc. （1）
The first type is the silk fan.A silk fan is also called a "round silk fan". （2） And it's decorated with paintings of beautiful women ，flowers or birds.It's one of the earliest types of Chinese fan and popular with women of all ages.
（3） The feather fan is a well﹣known type of Chinese fan.It's made of the feathers（羽毛）of several different kinds of bits.The fan handle（柄） is usually wooden.
There is also a type of folding fan. （4） The fan handles and fan ribs （扇骨） are usually made of bamboo or wood.The material of the handles and the ribs is very important.It decides the value of the fan.There are always beautiful paintings or handwriting on the fan.
Why do Chinese people love fans so much？In ancient China，fans were a sign of beauty and knowledge. （5） Learned men would use fan to show their deep ideas，too.
A.A folding fan is often made of paper.
B.This type of fan is often made of silk.
C.Most Chinese people don't like fans at all.
D.Here are some common Chinese fans.
E.Ladies would use fans to show their kindness.
F.Many women like Chinese fan very much.
G.The second type is the feather fan.
三、完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
7．（2分）上周我们医院买了一些医疗器械。
Last week our hospital bought some medical .
8．（2分）布鲁斯穿上袜子，使他的脚远离冰冷的地板。
Bruce puts on the socks to from the cold floor.
9．（2分）我们能生产新的东西和艺术品。
We can something new and works of art.
10．（2分）看!这只狗正在追那只猫。
Look!The dog is the cat.
11．（2分）他很幽默，每个人都喜欢他。
He is so that everyone likes him.
四、短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
12．（10分）
discuss fantastic read more one die real they be write
Do you like reading martial arts novels（武侠小说）in your free time？Do you know the very famous novelist in the world﹣﹣Jin Yong.He's famous for bringing his （1） novels to a large group of people in the world.Although he（2） ，his novels are still lively.
During his life，he （3） 15 books.He created some of the （4） famous characters in the history of Chinese culture，like Guo Jing，Wei Xiaobao and Ling Huchong and so on.Jin Yong was not the （5） people to write about the martial arts ，but nobody can deny（否认）that he wrote many good stories.His books （6） not only fun to read，but also helped to shape（塑造） Chinese people's characters.Jin Yong once said that he hoped people would still （7） his books even 100 or 200 years after his death.As a fan of Jin Yong，I read many of his books.Each time when I read （8） ，I truly lose myself in the beauty of the books.
Today ，after a long （9） with my friends，we decide that we will start a club for the people who are crazy about Jin Yong's books in our neighborhood next month.We （10） welcome more fans to join us.
五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
13．（10分）Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.It is also the most important way to learn English.Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure.They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English.Dr.Stephen Kristen，a famous expert on learning languages ，says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure.They also learn more about good writing.
Dr.Kristen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way.Each student need to learn something different.
Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying.
When you read for pleasure，you should choose your own books.You don't have to remember everything.There are no tests on your pleasure reading books.Pleasure reading will help you：
※learn how English speakers use English
※read faster in English
※find examples of good writing in English
※learn new words
※learn about the culture of English speaker
（1）According to the passage ，what is the most important way to learn English？
is the most important way to learn English.
（2）What do some students think of pleasure reading？
They think pleasure reading is too .
（3）Who is Dr.Stephen Kristen？
Dr.Stephen Kristen is on learning languages.
（4）According to the passage ，what thing should you choose when you read for pleasure？
When you read for pleasure，you should choose .
（5）How many aspects（方面） will pleasure reading help you？
It will help you in different aspects.
六、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
14．（5分）A：Good morning ，Lily. （1） ？
B：Good morning，Mike.I live on the GH street.
A：（2） ？
B：About 10 kilometers from school.
A：How do you usually go to school？
B：（3） .But sometimes I ride the bike to school.
A：How long does it take by bus？
B：It takes me twenty minutes. （4） ？
A：I live near the school.Would you like to study with me at my house？
B： （5） .Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
15．（15分）没有规矩，不成方圆。假如你是李华，请你以"My School and Family Rules"为题，谈谈你的学校和家庭有哪些规则，以及你怎么看待这些规则。
提示：1.What are your rules at school？
2.What are your rules at home？
3.What do you think of them？
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于70词。
My School and Family Rules
____________
参考答案与解析
一、完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
1．（10分）A rich old man lived alone in a big house.He （1） A weaker day by day and was unable to look after himself.Therefore ，he decided to find a nurse to help with housework and look after （2） D .
One day，the old man interviewed two nurses ﹣﹣ Anthony（3） B Peter.Anthony happened to be a handsome young man，while Peter looked quite common.The old man asked Anthony（4） C tea for him.
After Anthony left ，the old man turned to Peter and said， "Anthony said you are bad and I can't trust you.Is this correct？"
Peter thought for（5） A minute.He didn't know（6） C .And then he said， "If Anthony has a bad opinion of me，there must be something wrong with me.I should take some time to change these（7） D ."
The old man was very impressed（印象深刻的） by Peter at the same time，Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man.
Peter（8） D to make dinner.The old man then turned to Anthony and told him， "Peter spoke very poorly（糟糕地） of you while you were gone.What do you think（9） A this？" After hearing this ，Anthony became（10） B and started shouting.
In the end，Peter was hired（雇用）.Although Peter looked quite common
（1）A.was growing
B.has grown
C.grows
D.will grow
（2）A.she
B.her
C.he
D.him
（3）A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so
（4）A.make
B.making
C.to make
D.made
（5）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（6）A.what should he do
B.why should he do
C.what he should do
D.why he should do
（7）A.product
B.products
C.thing
D.things
（8）A.asks
B.is asked
C.asked
D.was asked
（9）A.of
B.on
C.in
D.at
（10）A.angrily
B.angry
C.quietly
D.quiet
【分析】本文主要讲述一个老人要雇佣一 个护士照顾他。一天他面试了两个人，Anthony和Peter。Anthony长得很帅，而Peter很普通。当这个老人对彼得说，Anthony说Peter的坏话时，Peter虚心接受并打算花时间改变他自己。而当老人对Anthony说Peter说Anthony的坏话时，Anthony很生气并开始大骂。最后这个老人雇佣了Peter。告诉我们一个道理，即内在美比外表更重要。
【解答】（1）A 时态辨析，可知要用过去进行时，故答案是A。
（2）D 代词辨析，主格，宾格或形容词性物主代词，主格，宾格 decided find a to with and after 个护士照顾他，故答案是D。
（3）B 连词辨析，B和，D所以，Anthony和Peter，故答案是B。
（4）C 动词不定式辨析，是固定短语。
（5）A 冠词辨析，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，表示特指，根据语境：他想了一分钟，minute首字母发音是辅音音素。
（6）C 从句辨析。根据题干，要用陈述语序、B，结合语境。故答案是C。
（7）D 名词辨析，thing事情，这里应该是改变这些事情，故答案是D。
（8）D 时态及语态辨析 old then 可知时态是一般过去时，应该是 Peter被要求去准备晚饭，构成是be done。
（9）A 介词辨析，B在...上，D在？你觉得……怎样。
（10）B 形容词辨析，B生气的，D安静的 became后面要用形容词 shouting，故答案是B。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
2．（10分）Once upon a time ，there was a king.He was famous for his kindness.His people （1） C him and were proud of him.Once，the king decided to build a palace along the river.In a few days，the palace was ready.And the minister（大臣）（2） A he brought the king to show the palace.
"Great!" the minister said ，looking at the palace.Then（3） B his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. "What's this house doing here？" shouted the minister. "Sir，it belongs to a（n） （4） D lady，" replied a soldier.
The minister walked up to the house and spoke to the old lady. "I want to（5） A your house，" he said. "I am sorry ，Sir.My house is more expensive to me than my life
The minister tried to tell the old lady that her（6） C would spoil（破坏） the beauty of the new palace.But the old lady（7） B to sell her house to the minister.The（8） B was then taken to the king.
The king thought for a while ，and then said， "Let the（9） D have her house.It will only add to the beauty of the new palace.Let us not forget something that seems（10） C to us may be important to someone else."
（1）A.visited
B.left
C.loved
D.hated
（2）A.before
B.after
C.since
D.until
（3）A.slowly
B.suddenly
C.early
D.happily
（4）A.strict
B.kind
C.young
D.old
（5）A.buy
B.take
C.lay
D.remain
（6）A.dream
B.clothes
C.house
D.sofa
（7）A.forgot
B.refused
C.agreed
D.advised
（8）A.subject
B.matter
C.idea
D.job
（9）A.boy
B.child
C.man
D.lady
（10）A.popular
B.wonderful
C.ugly
D.beautiful
【分析】主要讲述了一个善良的国王在河边建造了一个宫殿，大臣们觉得宫殿旁边的小屋与宫殿极不协调，于是试图说服老妇人把小屋卖给国王，但善良的国王却允许老妇人留下这个小屋。
【解答】（1）C 动词辨析。A参观；C爱；根据后面and是并列关系，应该是喜欢他。
（2）A 介词辨析。A在…之前；C自从；根据And the minister（大臣）decided to take a final look（ ）he showed the king the palace应该是向国王展示前再看一下。
（3）B 副词辨析。A慢地；C早地；根据后面his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate他的目光落在宫殿大门附近的一座小房子里，这里应该是突然注意到了这个。
（4）D 形容词辨析。A.严格的；C.年轻的。根据 The walked to house spoke the lady.牧师走到房子跟前。可知"先生，"一名士兵回答。
（5）A动词辨析。A.买；C.躺。根据The walked to house spoke the lady.那位大臣走向那个房子。可知他说"我想买你的房子"。
（6）C 名词辨析。A.梦想；C.房子。牧师试图告诉老太太她的房子会破坏新宫殿的美丽。
（7）B 动词辨析。A.忘记；C.同意。根据下文"The_ 。句意：但是那位老人拒绝把她的房子卖给国王。
（8）B 名词辨析。A科目；C主意。根据上文"The minister tried to tell the old lady that her house would spoil（破 坏） the_ 6 _ _of the new palace.But the old lady_ 7 _to sell her house to the king."可知。句意：这件事情后来传到了国王那里。
（9）D 名词辨析。A.男孩；C.男人。根据It will only add to the beauty of the new palace.这只会增加新宫殿的美丽。故选D。
（10）C 形容词辨析。A流行的；C丑陋的；根据something that seems ugly to us'可知此处是"对于我们来说丑陋的东西对于别人来说可能是有价值的东西"，故选C。
二、阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
3．（4.5分）
Subject：UFO
From：Jack
Dear Ted，
I had a very unusual experience last month.It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed.I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth.I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out.To my surprise，I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.You can imagine how strange it was !
The light disappeared（消失） and then suddenly some "tiny people"were standing in the garden.There were four of them.Two of them ate some flowers in the garden.One of the people was looking at me through the window.Its whole body was green.It had no ears or nose.Its hands were huge.Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs.It looked at me and I could hardly move.While they were in the garden，I called my parents.However
At around ten o'clock in the morning of the second day，I met them again while I was walking down the street.They went into a souvenir（纪念品） shop.While they were looking at the souvenirs，the aliens left the shop and then disappeared.
Jack
（1）Jack had an B last month.
A.amazing gift
B.unusual experience
C.interesting book
D.unhappy memory
（2）Jack saw a bright A in the sky.
A.yellow green light
B.red green light
C.black red light
D.yellow black light
（3）The best title of the passage might be " D ".
A.A Smart Phone
B.A Flying Machine
C.A Bird's Song
D.Aliens' Visit
【分析】这篇文章讲了Jack上个月的传奇经历。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据I a very experience month.Jack上个月的不寻常的经历。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据I a bright green in sky.可知是一道明亮的黄绿色光。
（3）D.标题判断题。根据 a very experience month.杰克上个月的不寻常的经历 the arrived aliens the and disappeared.在警察到来之前，然后消失了，外星人的来访符合文意。
4．（6分）Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students.But a school in Wuhan recently tried a different way.This year，class rules have been made by all 46 students.During the first day of this school year，the teacher asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment.The whole class shared and discussed the lists.The rule﹣making activity lasted a month.Finally the class had 30 rules.
Then，rule﹣making students were asked to sign up（签名） on the rule list—their promise to follow the rules.A poster（海报）
Some of the rules are strict with the students who break the rules.If a student is late for class above a certain number of times，he or she will lose the chance to be an excellent student.Students say the rules work well in the classroom. "We are the rule﹣makers，so we have to follow the rules that we agreed to." said one of the students.
（1）How long did the rule﹣making activity last？ B
A.A year.
B.A month.
C.A week.
D.A day.
（2）What were the students asked to do？ C
A.To draw a poster with rules.
B.To promise to be honor students.
C.To sign up on the rule list.
D.To send teachers text messages.
（3）What will happen to Tom if he is always late for class？ A
A.He won't be an excellent student.
B.He will be asked to leave school.
C.He will explain to the teacher.
D.He won't have his first lesson.
【分析】本文主要介绍了武汉的一所学校制定班规的新方式。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据The activity a month.可知。故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据rule﹣making were to up（签名） the list.可知。故选C。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据If a is for above a number times or will the to an student.如果一个学生上课迟到超过一定次数。可知，他不会是一个优秀的学生。
5．（7.5分）Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free？Alan Kaufman has come up with the "Nubrella"，which means "new" + "umbrella".It is the first truly hands﹣free umbrella in the world.The inventor says that it stops rain ，wind and snow and can keep your head
"I never planned to invent a product.I just noticed a problem and came up with an new idea，"said the inventor.The idea for the invention began on one rainy day.Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores.He began to look at people's umbrellas.He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place.At that moment an idea came into his mind.He ran to his desk and drew a picture.In this way ，the Nubrella was born.
One cool thing about the Nubrella is that you don't hold it like a normal umbrella ﹣﹣ you wear it，instead.When walking in the rain with the Nubrella，your hands are free，the Nubrella is much safer than old ones.
（1）"Nubrella" is a kind of B umbrella.
A.normal
B.hands﹣free
C.old
D.paper
（2）The underlined phrase "come up with" means A in Chinese.
A.想出
B.追上
C.发明
D.批评
（3）"Nubrella" was born on a D day.
A.sunny
B.hot
C.windy
D.rainy
（4）The writer writes this passage to C .
A.ask us not to buy this new kind of umbrella
B.talk about an inventor named Alan Kaufman
C.tell us about a new invention that's useful
D.tell us the inventor didn't invent anything
【分析】艾伦•考夫曼（Alan Kaufman）设计了了一种新型雨伞，是世界上第一把真正的不用打的伞，这篇文章向读者介绍了这一发明。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段的"It the truly umbrella the ，故选B。
（2）A.短语猜测题。根据第二段的"I noticed a and came up with an new ，"（我刚发现一个问题 idea the began one day."（发明的想法始于一个下雨天）可以得知这里是表示发明家在遇到问题后想出了解决方案，故选A。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据第二段的"The for invention on rainy Nubrella"诞生在于一个雨天、有风的一天或是炎热的一天。
（4）C.主旨大意题。通读全文 you wished have umbrella makes hands ？Alan has up the ，which "new" + is first hands﹣free in world.可知你有没有想过要一把能让你的手自由的伞，意思是"new" + 。因此这篇文章向读者介绍了一种新型雨伞，说明作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们一项有用的新发明。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
6．（5分）Do you ever use the Chinese fan（扇子）？The Chinese fan is more like an artwork than a tool for cooling.Do you know how to make a Chinese fan？It includes the steps of carving，painting，etc. （1） D
The first type is the silk fan.A silk fan is also called a "round silk fan". （2） B And it's decorated with paintings of beautiful women ，flowers or birds.It's one of the earliest types of Chinese fan and popular with women of all ages.
（3） G The feather fan is a well﹣known type of Chinese fan.It's made of the feathers（羽毛）of several different kinds of bits.The fan handle（柄） is usually wooden.
There is also a type of folding fan. （4） A The fan handles and fan ribs （扇骨） are usually made of bamboo or wood.The material of the handles and the ribs is very important.It decides the value of the fan.There are always beautiful paintings or handwriting on the fan.
Why do Chinese people love fans so much？In ancient China，fans were a sign of beauty and knowledge. （5） E Learned men would use fan to show their deep ideas，too.
A.A folding fan is often made of paper.
B.This type of fan is often made of silk.
C.Most Chinese people don't like fans at all.
D.Here are some common Chinese fans.
E.Ladies would use fans to show their kindness.
F.Many women like Chinese fan very much.
G.The second type is the feather fan.
【分析】短文讲了中国的扇子，详细地介绍了扇子的种类和人们喜欢的原因等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据前句"Do you how make a fan includes steps carving，handwriting？它包括雕刻、书法等，结合选项。故选D。
（2）B.根据前句"The first is silk 。结合选项。故选B。
（3）G.根据后句"The feather is a type Chinese 。"可知说的是羽毛扇，应说第二种是羽毛扇。
（4）A.根据前句"There is a type folding 。"可知说的是折扇，应说折扇通常是用纸做的。
（5）E.根据前句"Why do people fans much ancient ，fans a sign beauty ？在中国古代。"可知说的是喜欢扇子的原因，应说女士们会用扇子来表示她们的善意。
三、完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
7．（2分）上周我们医院买了一些医疗器械。
Last week our hospital bought some medical instruments .
【分析】上周我们医院买了一些医疗器械。
【解答】instrument器械，为可数名词。
故答案为instruments。
8．（2分）布鲁斯穿上袜子，使他的脚远离冰冷的地板。
Bruce puts on the socks to keep his feet away from the cold floor.
【分析】布鲁斯穿上袜子，使他的脚远离冰冷的地板。
【解答】keep sth away.....使....远离.....；his feet 他的脚。
故答案为keep his feet away。
9．（2分）我们能生产新的东西和艺术品。
We can produce something new and works of art.
【分析】我们能生产新的东西和艺术品。
【解答】动词produce生产；can +动词原形。
故答案为produce。
10．（2分）看!这只狗正在追那只猫。
Look!The dog is chasing the cat.
【分析】看!这只狗正在追那只猫。
【解答】根据中文，及关键词look，本题用现在进行时。主语the dog是单数。chase的现在分词是直接加ing构成。
故答案是chasing。
11．（2分）他很幽默，每个人都喜欢他。
He is so humorous that everyone likes him.
【分析】他很幽默，每个人都喜欢他。
【解答】幽默的humorous；句型so+形容词或副词的原级+that引导的状语从句。故此处应填humorous。
故答案为humorous。
四、短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
12．（10分）
discuss fantastic read more one die real they be write
Do you like reading martial arts novels（武侠小说）in your free time？Do you know the very famous novelist in the world﹣﹣Jin Yong.He's famous for bringing his （1） fantastic novels to a large group of people in the world.Although he（2） died ，his novels are still lively.
During his life，he （3） wrote 15 books.He created some of the （4） most famous characters in the history of Chinese culture，like Guo Jing，Wei Xiaobao and Ling Huchong and so on.Jin Yong was not the （5） first people to write about the martial arts ，but nobody can deny（否认）that he wrote many good stories.His books （6） were not only fun to read，but also helped to shape（塑造） Chinese people's characters.Jin Yong once said that he hoped people would still （7） read his books even 100 or 200 years after his death.As a fan of Jin Yong，I read many of his books.Each time when I read （8） them ，I truly lose myself in the beauty of the books.
Today ，after a long （9） discussion with my friends，we decide that we will start a club for the people who are crazy about Jin Yong's books in our neighborhood next month.We （10） really welcome more fans to join us.
【分析】本文主要是作者向我们介绍著名的武侠小说作家﹣﹣﹣﹣金庸，并且作者和朋友们决定建立一个俱乐部，现招募粉丝。
【解答】（1）fantastic.考查形容词。根据句意：他以把他的奇幻小说带给世界上的一大群人而闻名，修饰后面的名词novels。
（2）died.考查动词。根据句意：虽然他去世了。金庸已经去世了，故填died。
（3）wrote.考查动词。根据句意：在他的一生中。金庸已经去世了，这一段都是用的一般过去时态。
（4）most.考查形容词。根据句意：他创造了中国文化史上最著名的人物，famous的最高级是most famous。
（5）first.考查数词。根据句意：金庸不是第一个写武打小说的人，故填 first。
（6）were.考查动词。根据句意：他的书不仅读起来很有趣。金庸已经去世了，这一段都是用的一般过去时态，故填were。
（7）read.考查动词。根据句意：金庸曾说。would+动词原形，故填read。
（8）them.考查代词。根据句意：每次我读这些书时。read动词，故填them。
（9）discussion.考查名词。根据句意：今天。a+名词单数。
（10）really.考查副词。根据句意：我们非常欢迎更多的粉丝加入我们，修饰动词welcome。
五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
13．（10分）Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.It is also the most important way to learn English.Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure.They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English.Dr.Stephen Kristen，a famous expert on learning languages ，says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure.They also learn more about good writing.
Dr.Kristen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way.Each student need to learn something different.
Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying.
When you read for pleasure，you should choose your own books.You don't have to remember everything.There are no tests on your pleasure reading books.Pleasure reading will help you：
※learn how English speakers use English
※read faster in English
※find examples of good writing in English
※learn new words
※learn about the culture of English speaker
（1）According to the passage ，what is the most important way to learn English？
Reading for pleasure is the most important way to learn English.
（2）What do some students think of pleasure reading？
They think pleasure reading is too easy .
（3）Who is Dr.Stephen Kristen？
Dr.Stephen Kristen is a famous expert on learning languages.
（4）According to the passage ，what thing should you choose when you read for pleasure？
When you read for pleasure，you should choose your own books .
（5）How many aspects（方面） will pleasure reading help you？
It will help you in five different aspects.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一种最简便、最重要的阅读方式：愉快阅读。文章着重介绍了愉快阅读的重要性和主要作用。
【解答】（1）Reading for .细节理解题 for is easiest to a better in is the important to English.为了快乐而阅读是成为更好的英语阅读者的最简单方法。故答案是Reading pleasure。
（2）easy.细节理解题。根据They that reading too ，故答案是easy。
（3）a famous .细节理解题 Kristen，a expert learning 可知是一名著名的专家 famous 。
（4）your own 。根据When read pleasure should your books.可知要选择自己的书 own 。
（5）five.细节归纳题。根据※learn English use faster English※find of writing English※learn words※learn the of speaker※学习讲英语的人如何使用英语※用英语读得更快※找到好的英语写作范例※学习新单词※了解讲英语的人的文化，故答案是five。
六、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
14．（5分）A：Good morning ，Lily. （1） Where do you live ？
B：Good morning，Mike.I live on the GH street.
A：（2） How far is from here ？
B：About 10 kilometers from school.
A：How do you usually go to school？
B：（3） I usually go to school by bus .But sometimes I ride the bike to school.
A：How long does it take by bus？
B：It takes me twenty minutes. （4） What about you ？
A：I live near the school.Would you like to study with me at my house？
B： （5） Of course .Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
【分析】两个好朋友讲述了自己怎样去学习以及住址离学校的远近。
【解答】（1）Where do you live？根据下文"我住在GH街"？故答案为Where do you live？
（2）How far is from here？根据下文"离学校大约10公里"？故答案为How far is from here？
（3）I usually go to school by bus.根据上下文"你通常怎么去上学？"，可知此处回答：我通常坐公交车上学 bus.
（4）What about you？根据下文"我住在学校附近。"？故答案为What about you？
（5）Of course.根据上文"你愿意和我一起在我家学习吗"。可知此处回答：当然
七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
15．（15分）没有规矩，不成方圆。假如你是李华，请你以"My School and Family Rules"为题，谈谈你的学校和家庭有哪些规则，以及你怎么看待这些规则。
提示：1.What are your rules at school？
2.What are your rules at home？
3.What do you think of them？
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于70词。
My School and Family Rules
____________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Do you want to know about mine？你想知道我的事吗？want to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
We have to finish our homework carefully.我们必须认真完成作业。have to do sth表示必须做某事。
【解答】
My School Family
Hello，everyone？Do you want to know about mine
At my school，we must get to school on time.We can't be late for school.We have to finish our homework carefully.【高分句型二】Last
At home，I can't watch TV or play computer games before I finish my homework.Second，I must do the dishes.（在家里的规则）
The rules are strict with us，but they are good for me.（看法）
2021-2022学年陕西省咸阳市秦都区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（人教新版）
一、完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
1．（10分）A rich old man lived alone in a big house.He （1） weaker day by day and was unable to look after himself.Therefore ，he decided to find a nurse to help with housework and look after （2） .
One day，the old man interviewed two nurses ﹣﹣ Anthony（3） Peter.Anthony happened to be a handsome young man，while Peter looked quite common.The old man asked Anthony（4） tea for him.
After Anthony left ，the old man turned to Peter and said， "Anthony said you are bad and I can't trust you.Is this correct？"
Peter thought for（5） minute.He didn't know（6） .And then he said， "If Anthony has a bad opinion of me，there must be something wrong with me.I should take some time to change these（7） ."
The old man was very impressed（印象深刻的） by Peter at the same time，Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man.
Peter（8） to make dinner.The old man then turned to Anthony and told him， "Peter spoke very poorly（糟糕地） of you while you were gone.What do you think（9） this？" After hearing this ，Anthony became（10） and started shouting.
In the end，Peter was hired（雇用）.Although Peter looked quite common
（1）A.was growing
B.has grown
C.grows
D.will grow
（2）A.she
B.her
C.he
D.him
（3）A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so
（4）A.make
B.making
C.to make
D.made
（5）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（6）A.what should he do
B.why should he do
C.what he should do
D.why he should do
（7）A.product
B.products
C.thing
D.things
（8）A.asks
B.is asked
C.asked
D.was asked
（9）A.of
B.on
C.in
D.at
（10）A.angrily
B.angry
C.quietly
D.quiet
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
2．（10分）Once upon a time ，there was a king.He was famous for his kindness.His people （1） him and were proud of him.Once，the king decided to build a palace along the river.In a few days，the palace was ready.And the minister（大臣）（2） he brought the king to show the palace.
"Great!" the minister said ，looking at the palace.Then（3） his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. "What's this house doing here？" shouted the minister. "Sir，it belongs to a（n） （4） lady，" replied a soldier.
The minister walked up to the house and spoke to the old lady. "I want to（5） your house，" he said. "I am sorry ，Sir.My house is more expensive to me than my life
The minister tried to tell the old lady that her（6） would spoil（破坏） the beauty of the new palace.But the old lady（7） to sell her house to the minister.The（8） was then taken to the king.
The king thought for a while ，and then said， "Let the（9） have her house.It will only add to the beauty of the new palace.Let us not forget something that seems（10） to us may be important to someone else."
（1）A.visited
B.left
C.loved
D.hated
（2）A.before
B.after
C.since
D.until
（3）A.slowly
B.suddenly
C.early
D.happily
（4）A.strict
B.kind
C.young
D.old
（5）A.buy
B.take
C.lay
D.remain
（6）A.dream
B.clothes
C.house
D.sofa
（7）A.forgot
B.refused
C.agreed
D.advised
（8）A.subject
B.matter
C.idea
D.job
（9）A.boy
B.child
C.man
D.lady
（10）A.popular
B.wonderful
C.ugly
D.beautiful
二、阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
3．（4.5分）
Subject：UFO
From：Jack
Dear Ted，
I had a very unusual experience last month.It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed.I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth.I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out.To my surprise，I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.You can imagine how strange it was !
The light disappeared（消失） and then suddenly some "tiny people"were standing in the garden.There were four of them.Two of them ate some flowers in the garden.One of the people was looking at me through the window.Its whole body was green.It had no ears or nose.Its hands were huge.Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs.It looked at me and I could hardly move.While they were in the garden，I called my parents.However
At around ten o'clock in the morning of the second day，I met them again while I was walking down the street.They went into a souvenir（纪念品） shop.While they were looking at the souvenirs，the aliens left the shop and then disappeared.
Jack
（1）Jack had an last month.
A.amazing gift
B.unusual experience
C.interesting book
D.unhappy memory
（2）Jack saw a bright in the sky.
A.yellow green light
B.red green light
C.black red light
D.yellow black light
（3）The best title of the passage might be " ".
A.A Smart Phone
B.A Flying Machine
C.A Bird's Song
D.Aliens' Visit
4．（6分）Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students.But a school in Wuhan recently tried a different way.This year，class rules have been made by all 46 students.During the first day of this school year，the teacher asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment.The whole class shared and discussed the lists.The rule﹣making activity lasted a month.Finally the class had 30 rules.
Then，rule﹣making students were asked to sign up（签名） on the rule list—their promise to follow the rules.A poster（海报）
Some of the rules are strict with the students who break the rules.If a student is late for class above a certain number of times，he or she will lose the chance to be an excellent student.Students say the rules work well in the classroom. "We are the rule﹣makers，so we have to follow the rules that we agreed to." said one of the students.
（1）How long did the rule﹣making activity last？
A.A year.
B.A month.
C.A week.
D.A day.
（2）What were the students asked to do？
A.To draw a poster with rules.
B.To promise to be honor students.
C.To sign up on the rule list.
D.To send teachers text messages.
（3）What will happen to Tom if he is always late for class？
A.He won't be an excellent student.
B.He will be asked to leave school.
C.He will explain to the teacher.
D.He won't have his first lesson.
5．（7.5分）Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free？Alan Kaufman has come up with the "Nubrella"，which means "new" + "umbrella".It is the first truly hands﹣free umbrella in the world.The inventor says that it stops rain ，wind and snow and can keep your head
"I never planned to invent a product.I just noticed a problem and came up with an new idea，"said the inventor.The idea for the invention began on one rainy day.Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores.He began to look at people's umbrellas.He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place.At that moment an idea came into his mind.He ran to his desk and drew a picture.In this way ，the Nubrella was born.
One cool thing about the Nubrella is that you don't hold it like a normal umbrella ﹣﹣ you wear it，instead.When walking in the rain with the Nubrella，your hands are free，the Nubrella is much safer than old ones.
（1）"Nubrella" is a kind of umbrella.
A.normal
B.hands﹣free
C.old
D.paper
（2）The underlined phrase "come up with" means in Chinese.
A.想出
B.追上
C.发明
D.批评
（3）"Nubrella" was born on a day.
A.sunny
B.hot
C.windy
D.rainy
（4）The writer writes this passage to .
A.ask us not to buy this new kind of umbrella
B.talk about an inventor named Alan Kaufman
C.tell us about a new invention that's useful
D.tell us the inventor didn't invent anything
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
6．（5分）Do you ever use the Chinese fan（扇子）？The Chinese fan is more like an artwork than a tool for cooling.Do you know how to make a Chinese fan？It includes the steps of carving，painting，etc. （1）
The first type is the silk fan.A silk fan is also called a "round silk fan". （2） And it's decorated with paintings of beautiful women ，flowers or birds.It's one of the earliest types of Chinese fan and popular with women of all ages.
（3） The feather fan is a well﹣known type of Chinese fan.It's made of the feathers（羽毛）of several different kinds of bits.The fan handle（柄） is usually wooden.
There is also a type of folding fan. （4） The fan handles and fan ribs （扇骨） are usually made of bamboo or wood.The material of the handles and the ribs is very important.It decides the value of the fan.There are always beautiful paintings or handwriting on the fan.
Why do Chinese people love fans so much？In ancient China，fans were a sign of beauty and knowledge. （5） Learned men would use fan to show their deep ideas，too.
A.A folding fan is often made of paper.
B.This type of fan is often made of silk.
C.Most Chinese people don't like fans at all.
D.Here are some common Chinese fans.
E.Ladies would use fans to show their kindness.
F.Many women like Chinese fan very much.
G.The second type is the feather fan.
三、完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
7．（2分）上周我们医院买了一些医疗器械。
Last week our hospital bought some medical .
8．（2分）布鲁斯穿上袜子，使他的脚远离冰冷的地板。
Bruce puts on the socks to from the cold floor.
9．（2分）我们能生产新的东西和艺术品。
We can something new and works of art.
10．（2分）看!这只狗正在追那只猫。
Look!The dog is the cat.
11．（2分）他很幽默，每个人都喜欢他。
He is so that everyone likes him.
四、短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
12．（10分）
discuss fantastic read more one die real they be write
Do you like reading martial arts novels（武侠小说）in your free time？Do you know the very famous novelist in the world﹣﹣Jin Yong.He's famous for bringing his （1） novels to a large group of people in the world.Although he（2） ，his novels are still lively.
During his life，he （3） 15 books.He created some of the （4） famous characters in the history of Chinese culture，like Guo Jing，Wei Xiaobao and Ling Huchong and so on.Jin Yong was not the （5） people to write about the martial arts ，but nobody can deny（否认）that he wrote many good stories.His books （6） not only fun to read，but also helped to shape（塑造） Chinese people's characters.Jin Yong once said that he hoped people would still （7） his books even 100 or 200 years after his death.As a fan of Jin Yong，I read many of his books.Each time when I read （8） ，I truly lose myself in the beauty of the books.
Today ，after a long （9） with my friends，we decide that we will start a club for the people who are crazy about Jin Yong's books in our neighborhood next month.We （10） welcome more fans to join us.
五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
13．（10分）Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.It is also the most important way to learn English.Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure.They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English.Dr.Stephen Kristen，a famous expert on learning languages ，says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure.They also learn more about good writing.
Dr.Kristen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way.Each student need to learn something different.
Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying.
When you read for pleasure，you should choose your own books.You don't have to remember everything.There are no tests on your pleasure reading books.Pleasure reading will help you：
※learn how English speakers use English
※read faster in English
※find examples of good writing in English
※learn new words
※learn about the culture of English speaker
（1）According to the passage ，what is the most important way to learn English？
is the most important way to learn English.
（2）What do some students think of pleasure reading？
They think pleasure reading is too .
（3）Who is Dr.Stephen Kristen？
Dr.Stephen Kristen is on learning languages.
（4）According to the passage ，what thing should you choose when you read for pleasure？
When you read for pleasure，you should choose .
（5）How many aspects（方面） will pleasure reading help you？
It will help you in different aspects.
六、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
14．（5分）A：Good morning ，Lily. （1） ？
B：Good morning，Mike.I live on the GH street.
A：（2） ？
B：About 10 kilometers from school.
A：How do you usually go to school？
B：（3） .But sometimes I ride the bike to school.
A：How long does it take by bus？
B：It takes me twenty minutes. （4） ？
A：I live near the school.Would you like to study with me at my house？
B： （5） .Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
15．（15分）没有规矩，不成方圆。假如你是李华，请你以"My School and Family Rules"为题，谈谈你的学校和家庭有哪些规则，以及你怎么看待这些规则。
提示：1.What are your rules at school？
2.What are your rules at home？
3.What do you think of them？
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于70词。
My School and Family Rules
____________
参考答案与解析
一、完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
1．（10分）A rich old man lived alone in a big house.He （1） A weaker day by day and was unable to look after himself.Therefore ，he decided to find a nurse to help with housework and look after （2） D .
One day，the old man interviewed two nurses ﹣﹣ Anthony（3） B Peter.Anthony happened to be a handsome young man，while Peter looked quite common.The old man asked Anthony（4） C tea for him.
After Anthony left ，the old man turned to Peter and said， "Anthony said you are bad and I can't trust you.Is this correct？"
Peter thought for（5） A minute.He didn't know（6） C .And then he said， "If Anthony has a bad opinion of me，there must be something wrong with me.I should take some time to change these（7） D ."
The old man was very impressed（印象深刻的） by Peter at the same time，Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man.
Peter（8） D to make dinner.The old man then turned to Anthony and told him， "Peter spoke very poorly（糟糕地） of you while you were gone.What do you think（9） A this？" After hearing this ，Anthony became（10） B and started shouting.
In the end，Peter was hired（雇用）.Although Peter looked quite common
（1）A.was growing
B.has grown
C.grows
D.will grow
（2）A.she
B.her
C.he
D.him
（3）A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so
（4）A.make
B.making
C.to make
D.made
（5）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（6）A.what should he do
B.why should he do
C.what he should do
D.why he should do
（7）A.product
B.products
C.thing
D.things
（8）A.asks
B.is asked
C.asked
D.was asked
（9）A.of
B.on
C.in
D.at
（10）A.angrily
B.angry
C.quietly
D.quiet
【分析】本文主要讲述一个老人要雇佣一 个护士照顾他。一天他面试了两个人，Anthony和Peter。Anthony长得很帅，而Peter很普通。当这个老人对彼得说，Anthony说Peter的坏话时，Peter虚心接受并打算花时间改变他自己。而当老人对Anthony说Peter说Anthony的坏话时，Anthony很生气并开始大骂。最后这个老人雇佣了Peter。告诉我们一个道理，即内在美比外表更重要。
【解答】（1）A 时态辨析，可知要用过去进行时，故答案是A。
（2）D 代词辨析，主格，宾格或形容词性物主代词，主格，宾格 decided find a to with and after 个护士照顾他，故答案是D。
（3）B 连词辨析，B和，D所以，Anthony和Peter，故答案是B。
（4）C 动词不定式辨析，是固定短语。
（5）A 冠词辨析，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，表示特指，根据语境：他想了一分钟，minute首字母发音是辅音音素。
（6）C 从句辨析。根据题干，要用陈述语序、B，结合语境。故答案是C。
（7）D 名词辨析，thing事情，这里应该是改变这些事情，故答案是D。
（8）D 时态及语态辨析 old then 可知时态是一般过去时，应该是 Peter被要求去准备晚饭，构成是be done。
（9）A 介词辨析，B在...上，D在？你觉得……怎样。
（10）B 形容词辨析，B生气的，D安静的 became后面要用形容词 shouting，故答案是B。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
2．（10分）Once upon a time ，there was a king.He was famous for his kindness.His people （1） C him and were proud of him.Once，the king decided to build a palace along the river.In a few days，the palace was ready.And the minister（大臣）（2） A he brought the king to show the palace.
"Great!" the minister said ，looking at the palace.Then（3） B his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. "What's this house doing here？" shouted the minister. "Sir，it belongs to a（n） （4） D lady，" replied a soldier.
The minister walked up to the house and spoke to the old lady. "I want to（5） A your house，" he said. "I am sorry ，Sir.My house is more expensive to me than my life
The minister tried to tell the old lady that her（6） C would spoil（破坏） the beauty of the new palace.But the old lady（7） B to sell her house to the minister.The（8） B was then taken to the king.
The king thought for a while ，and then said， "Let the（9） D have her house.It will only add to the beauty of the new palace.Let us not forget something that seems（10） C to us may be important to someone else."
（1）A.visited
B.left
C.loved
D.hated
（2）A.before
B.after
C.since
D.until
（3）A.slowly
B.suddenly
C.early
D.happily
（4）A.strict
B.kind
C.young
D.old
（5）A.buy
B.take
C.lay
D.remain
（6）A.dream
B.clothes
C.house
D.sofa
（7）A.forgot
B.refused
C.agreed
D.advised
（8）A.subject
B.matter
C.idea
D.job
（9）A.boy
B.child
C.man
D.lady
（10）A.popular
B.wonderful
C.ugly
D.beautiful
【分析】主要讲述了一个善良的国王在河边建造了一个宫殿，大臣们觉得宫殿旁边的小屋与宫殿极不协调，于是试图说服老妇人把小屋卖给国王，但善良的国王却允许老妇人留下这个小屋。
【解答】（1）C 动词辨析。A参观；C爱；根据后面and是并列关系，应该是喜欢他。
（2）A 介词辨析。A在…之前；C自从；根据And the minister（大臣）decided to take a final look（ ）he showed the king the palace应该是向国王展示前再看一下。
（3）B 副词辨析。A慢地；C早地；根据后面his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate他的目光落在宫殿大门附近的一座小房子里，这里应该是突然注意到了这个。
（4）D 形容词辨析。A.严格的；C.年轻的。根据 The walked to house spoke the lady.牧师走到房子跟前。可知"先生，"一名士兵回答。
（5）A动词辨析。A.买；C.躺。根据The walked to house spoke the lady.那位大臣走向那个房子。可知他说"我想买你的房子"。
（6）C 名词辨析。A.梦想；C.房子。牧师试图告诉老太太她的房子会破坏新宫殿的美丽。
（7）B 动词辨析。A.忘记；C.同意。根据下文"The_ 。句意：但是那位老人拒绝把她的房子卖给国王。
（8）B 名词辨析。A科目；C主意。根据上文"The minister tried to tell the old lady that her house would spoil（破 坏） the_ 6 _ _of the new palace.But the old lady_ 7 _to sell her house to the king."可知。句意：这件事情后来传到了国王那里。
（9）D 名词辨析。A.男孩；C.男人。根据It will only add to the beauty of the new palace.这只会增加新宫殿的美丽。故选D。
（10）C 形容词辨析。A流行的；C丑陋的；根据something that seems ugly to us'可知此处是"对于我们来说丑陋的东西对于别人来说可能是有价值的东西"，故选C。
二、阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
3．（4.5分）
Subject：UFO
From：Jack
Dear Ted，
I had a very unusual experience last month.It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed.I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth.I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out.To my surprise，I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.You can imagine how strange it was !
The light disappeared（消失） and then suddenly some "tiny people"were standing in the garden.There were four of them.Two of them ate some flowers in the garden.One of the people was looking at me through the window.Its whole body was green.It had no ears or nose.Its hands were huge.Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs.It looked at me and I could hardly move.While they were in the garden，I called my parents.However
At around ten o'clock in the morning of the second day，I met them again while I was walking down the street.They went into a souvenir（纪念品） shop.While they were looking at the souvenirs，the aliens left the shop and then disappeared.
Jack
（1）Jack had an B last month.
A.amazing gift
B.unusual experience
C.interesting book
D.unhappy memory
（2）Jack saw a bright A in the sky.
A.yellow green light
B.red green light
C.black red light
D.yellow black light
（3）The best title of the passage might be " D ".
A.A Smart Phone
B.A Flying Machine
C.A Bird's Song
D.Aliens' Visit
【分析】这篇文章讲了Jack上个月的传奇经历。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据I a very experience month.Jack上个月的不寻常的经历。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据I a bright green in sky.可知是一道明亮的黄绿色光。
（3）D.标题判断题。根据 a very experience month.杰克上个月的不寻常的经历 the arrived aliens the and disappeared.在警察到来之前，然后消失了，外星人的来访符合文意。
4．（6分）Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students.But a school in Wuhan recently tried a different way.This year，class rules have been made by all 46 students.During the first day of this school year，the teacher asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment.The whole class shared and discussed the lists.The rule﹣making activity lasted a month.Finally the class had 30 rules.
Then，rule﹣making students were asked to sign up（签名） on the rule list—their promise to follow the rules.A poster（海报）
Some of the rules are strict with the students who break the rules.If a student is late for class above a certain number of times，he or she will lose the chance to be an excellent student.Students say the rules work well in the classroom. "We are the rule﹣makers，so we have to follow the rules that we agreed to." said one of the students.
（1）How long did the rule﹣making activity last？ B
A.A year.
B.A month.
C.A week.
D.A day.
（2）What were the students asked to do？ C
A.To draw a poster with rules.
B.To promise to be honor students.
C.To sign up on the rule list.
D.To send teachers text messages.
（3）What will happen to Tom if he is always late for class？ A
A.He won't be an excellent student.
B.He will be asked to leave school.
C.He will explain to the teacher.
D.He won't have his first lesson.
【分析】本文主要介绍了武汉的一所学校制定班规的新方式。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据The activity a month.可知。故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据rule﹣making were to up（签名） the list.可知。故选C。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据If a is for above a number times or will the to an student.如果一个学生上课迟到超过一定次数。可知，他不会是一个优秀的学生。
5．（7.5分）Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free？Alan Kaufman has come up with the "Nubrella"，which means "new" + "umbrella".It is the first truly hands﹣free umbrella in the world.The inventor says that it stops rain ，wind and snow and can keep your head
"I never planned to invent a product.I just noticed a problem and came up with an new idea，"said the inventor.The idea for the invention began on one rainy day.Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores.He began to look at people's umbrellas.He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place.At that moment an idea came into his mind.He ran to his desk and drew a picture.In this way ，the Nubrella was born.
One cool thing about the Nubrella is that you don't hold it like a normal umbrella ﹣﹣ you wear it，instead.When walking in the rain with the Nubrella，your hands are free，the Nubrella is much safer than old ones.
（1）"Nubrella" is a kind of B umbrella.
A.normal
B.hands﹣free
C.old
D.paper
（2）The underlined phrase "come up with" means A in Chinese.
A.想出
B.追上
C.发明
D.批评
（3）"Nubrella" was born on a D day.
A.sunny
B.hot
C.windy
D.rainy
（4）The writer writes this passage to C .
A.ask us not to buy this new kind of umbrella
B.talk about an inventor named Alan Kaufman
C.tell us about a new invention that's useful
D.tell us the inventor didn't invent anything
【分析】艾伦•考夫曼（Alan Kaufman）设计了了一种新型雨伞，是世界上第一把真正的不用打的伞，这篇文章向读者介绍了这一发明。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段的"It the truly umbrella the ，故选B。
（2）A.短语猜测题。根据第二段的"I noticed a and came up with an new ，"（我刚发现一个问题 idea the began one day."（发明的想法始于一个下雨天）可以得知这里是表示发明家在遇到问题后想出了解决方案，故选A。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据第二段的"The for invention on rainy Nubrella"诞生在于一个雨天、有风的一天或是炎热的一天。
（4）C.主旨大意题。通读全文 you wished have umbrella makes hands ？Alan has up the ，which "new" + is first hands﹣free in world.可知你有没有想过要一把能让你的手自由的伞，意思是"new" + 。因此这篇文章向读者介绍了一种新型雨伞，说明作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们一项有用的新发明。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
6．（5分）Do you ever use the Chinese fan（扇子）？The Chinese fan is more like an artwork than a tool for cooling.Do you know how to make a Chinese fan？It includes the steps of carving，painting，etc. （1） D
The first type is the silk fan.A silk fan is also called a "round silk fan". （2） B And it's decorated with paintings of beautiful women ，flowers or birds.It's one of the earliest types of Chinese fan and popular with women of all ages.
（3） G The feather fan is a well﹣known type of Chinese fan.It's made of the feathers（羽毛）of several different kinds of bits.The fan handle（柄） is usually wooden.
There is also a type of folding fan. （4） A The fan handles and fan ribs （扇骨） are usually made of bamboo or wood.The material of the handles and the ribs is very important.It decides the value of the fan.There are always beautiful paintings or handwriting on the fan.
Why do Chinese people love fans so much？In ancient China，fans were a sign of beauty and knowledge. （5） E Learned men would use fan to show their deep ideas，too.
A.A folding fan is often made of paper.
B.This type of fan is often made of silk.
C.Most Chinese people don't like fans at all.
D.Here are some common Chinese fans.
E.Ladies would use fans to show their kindness.
F.Many women like Chinese fan very much.
G.The second type is the feather fan.
【分析】短文讲了中国的扇子，详细地介绍了扇子的种类和人们喜欢的原因等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据前句"Do you how make a fan includes steps carving，handwriting？它包括雕刻、书法等，结合选项。故选D。
（2）B.根据前句"The first is silk 。结合选项。故选B。
（3）G.根据后句"The feather is a type Chinese 。"可知说的是羽毛扇，应说第二种是羽毛扇。
（4）A.根据前句"There is a type folding 。"可知说的是折扇，应说折扇通常是用纸做的。
（5）E.根据前句"Why do people fans much ancient ，fans a sign beauty ？在中国古代。"可知说的是喜欢扇子的原因，应说女士们会用扇子来表示她们的善意。
三、完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
7．（2分）上周我们医院买了一些医疗器械。
Last week our hospital bought some medical instruments .
【分析】上周我们医院买了一些医疗器械。
【解答】instrument器械，为可数名词。
故答案为instruments。
8．（2分）布鲁斯穿上袜子，使他的脚远离冰冷的地板。
Bruce puts on the socks to keep his feet away from the cold floor.
【分析】布鲁斯穿上袜子，使他的脚远离冰冷的地板。
【解答】keep sth away.....使....远离.....；his feet 他的脚。
故答案为keep his feet away。
9．（2分）我们能生产新的东西和艺术品。
We can produce something new and works of art.
【分析】我们能生产新的东西和艺术品。
【解答】动词produce生产；can +动词原形。
故答案为produce。
10．（2分）看!这只狗正在追那只猫。
Look!The dog is chasing the cat.
【分析】看!这只狗正在追那只猫。
【解答】根据中文，及关键词look，本题用现在进行时。主语the dog是单数。chase的现在分词是直接加ing构成。
故答案是chasing。
11．（2分）他很幽默，每个人都喜欢他。
He is so humorous that everyone likes him.
【分析】他很幽默，每个人都喜欢他。
【解答】幽默的humorous；句型so+形容词或副词的原级+that引导的状语从句。故此处应填humorous。
故答案为humorous。
四、短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
12．（10分）
discuss fantastic read more one die real they be write
Do you like reading martial arts novels（武侠小说）in your free time？Do you know the very famous novelist in the world﹣﹣Jin Yong.He's famous for bringing his （1） fantastic novels to a large group of people in the world.Although he（2） died ，his novels are still lively.
During his life，he （3） wrote 15 books.He created some of the （4） most famous characters in the history of Chinese culture，like Guo Jing，Wei Xiaobao and Ling Huchong and so on.Jin Yong was not the （5） first people to write about the martial arts ，but nobody can deny（否认）that he wrote many good stories.His books （6） were not only fun to read，but also helped to shape（塑造） Chinese people's characters.Jin Yong once said that he hoped people would still （7） read his books even 100 or 200 years after his death.As a fan of Jin Yong，I read many of his books.Each time when I read （8） them ，I truly lose myself in the beauty of the books.
Today ，after a long （9） discussion with my friends，we decide that we will start a club for the people who are crazy about Jin Yong's books in our neighborhood next month.We （10） really welcome more fans to join us.
【分析】本文主要是作者向我们介绍著名的武侠小说作家﹣﹣﹣﹣金庸，并且作者和朋友们决定建立一个俱乐部，现招募粉丝。
【解答】（1）fantastic.考查形容词。根据句意：他以把他的奇幻小说带给世界上的一大群人而闻名，修饰后面的名词novels。
（2）died.考查动词。根据句意：虽然他去世了。金庸已经去世了，故填died。
（3）wrote.考查动词。根据句意：在他的一生中。金庸已经去世了，这一段都是用的一般过去时态。
（4）most.考查形容词。根据句意：他创造了中国文化史上最著名的人物，famous的最高级是most famous。
（5）first.考查数词。根据句意：金庸不是第一个写武打小说的人，故填 first。
（6）were.考查动词。根据句意：他的书不仅读起来很有趣。金庸已经去世了，这一段都是用的一般过去时态，故填were。
（7）read.考查动词。根据句意：金庸曾说。would+动词原形，故填read。
（8）them.考查代词。根据句意：每次我读这些书时。read动词，故填them。
（9）discussion.考查名词。根据句意：今天。a+名词单数。
（10）really.考查副词。根据句意：我们非常欢迎更多的粉丝加入我们，修饰动词welcome。
五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
13．（10分）Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.It is also the most important way to learn English.Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure.They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English.Dr.Stephen Kristen，a famous expert on learning languages ，says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure.They also learn more about good writing.
Dr.Kristen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way.Each student need to learn something different.
Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying.
When you read for pleasure，you should choose your own books.You don't have to remember everything.There are no tests on your pleasure reading books.Pleasure reading will help you：
※learn how English speakers use English
※read faster in English
※find examples of good writing in English
※learn new words
※learn about the culture of English speaker
（1）According to the passage ，what is the most important way to learn English？
Reading for pleasure is the most important way to learn English.
（2）What do some students think of pleasure reading？
They think pleasure reading is too easy .
（3）Who is Dr.Stephen Kristen？
Dr.Stephen Kristen is a famous expert on learning languages.
（4）According to the passage ，what thing should you choose when you read for pleasure？
When you read for pleasure，you should choose your own books .
（5）How many aspects（方面） will pleasure reading help you？
It will help you in five different aspects.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一种最简便、最重要的阅读方式：愉快阅读。文章着重介绍了愉快阅读的重要性和主要作用。
【解答】（1）Reading for .细节理解题 for is easiest to a better in is the important to English.为了快乐而阅读是成为更好的英语阅读者的最简单方法。故答案是Reading pleasure。
（2）easy.细节理解题。根据They that reading too ，故答案是easy。
（3）a famous .细节理解题 Kristen，a expert learning 可知是一名著名的专家 famous 。
（4）your own 。根据When read pleasure should your books.可知要选择自己的书 own 。
（5）five.细节归纳题。根据※learn English use faster English※find of writing English※learn words※learn the of speaker※学习讲英语的人如何使用英语※用英语读得更快※找到好的英语写作范例※学习新单词※了解讲英语的人的文化，故答案是five。
六、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
14．（5分）A：Good morning ，Lily. （1） Where do you live ？
B：Good morning，Mike.I live on the GH street.
A：（2） How far is from here ？
B：About 10 kilometers from school.
A：How do you usually go to school？
B：（3） I usually go to school by bus .But sometimes I ride the bike to school.
A：How long does it take by bus？
B：It takes me twenty minutes. （4） What about you ？
A：I live near the school.Would you like to study with me at my house？
B： （5） Of course .Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
【分析】两个好朋友讲述了自己怎样去学习以及住址离学校的远近。
【解答】（1）Where do you live？根据下文"我住在GH街"？故答案为Where do you live？
（2）How far is from here？根据下文"离学校大约10公里"？故答案为How far is from here？
（3）I usually go to school by bus.根据上下文"你通常怎么去上学？"，可知此处回答：我通常坐公交车上学 bus.
（4）What about you？根据下文"我住在学校附近。"？故答案为What about you？
（5）Of course.根据上文"你愿意和我一起在我家学习吗"。可知此处回答：当然
七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
15．（15分）没有规矩，不成方圆。假如你是李华，请你以"My School and Family Rules"为题，谈谈你的学校和家庭有哪些规则，以及你怎么看待这些规则。
提示：1.What are your rules at school？
2.What are your rules at home？
3.What do you think of them？
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于70词。
My School and Family Rules
____________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Do you want to know about mine？你想知道我的事吗？want to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
We have to finish our homework carefully.我们必须认真完成作业。have to do sth表示必须做某事。
【解答】
My School Family
Hello，everyone？Do you want to know about mine
At my school，we must get to school on time.We can't be late for school.We have to finish our homework carefully.【高分句型二】Last
At home，I can't watch TV or play computer games before I finish my homework.Second，I must do the dishes.（在家里的规则）
The rules are strict with us，but they are good for me.（看法）
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