2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区中考三模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区中考三模英语试题(word版含答案)，共9页。

第一部分 语言知识运用（共计55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分, 共10分）从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
1. Lin Ta’s father wrks in a factry. He is a_______ .
A. pliceman B. pstman C. wrker
2. Chinese President Xi Jinping_______ the yung t wrk hard t realize the Chinese Dream.
A. encuraged B. made C. allwed
3. Yu’ve dne a gd jb, and I’m sure yu can d it_______.
A. wrse B. better C. best
4. Teachers’ Day is in September, the_______ mnth f the year.
A. tenth B. ninth C. eighth
5. Nancy, carrts are gd fr_______ eyes. Eat sme, please.
A. my B. her C. yur
6. As lng as the whle f ur sciety_______ trying, we will make ur skies blue again.
A. kept B. will keep C. keeps
7. —Is this bk Linda’s? —It_______ be hers. Sandy’s name is n the cver.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may
8. When yu_______ with friends during the summer hliday, remember that safety must cme first
A. help ut B. leave ut C. hang ut
9. —Hw lng_______ the bk Camel Xiangzi? —Fr 3 weeks. My mther_______ it fr me last mnth.
A. have yu had, bught B. have yu bught, bught C. did yu have, has bught
10. —Excuse me, I want t be a VIP f Mang TV, I’d like t knw. _______. —248 yuan a year.
A. hw I can get t the app B. hw much I shuld pay C. hw many films I can watch
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
Since the Beijing Winter Olympics started n Feb 4, Bing Dwen Dwen has becme an A—lister. “One Dwen at each family” has becme a 11 tpic n Weib, 12 abut 600 millin visitrs.
In 2019, Bing Dwen Dwen 13 as the masct（吉祥物）fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The design（设计）came frm 5, 816 wrks frm 38 cuntries and regins. Ca Xue, the main designer said Bing Dwen Dwen 14 life as a “Bingtanghulu”. 15 traditinal Beijing fd was made f hawthm（山楂）and sugar syrup（糖浆）. The syrup later tums int an 16 cver. 17 , a simple fd culdn’t stand fra cuntry by itself. Ca’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided n a panda. “We dn’t need t explain 18 t have it understd acrss different cultures,” said Ca.
Dwen Dwen waves its left hand, 19 hell. It has tw red hearts n its hands, shwing 20 and lve. Several clred lines arund its 21 seem like the tracks n an ice rink（溜冰场） 22 stand fr Beijing’s Natinal Speed Skating Oval, knwn as the “Ice Ribbn”（冰丝带）. Bing Dwen Dwen 23 a full—bdied “shelr” made f ice. It lks like an astrnaut in a space suit, shwing a perfect blend（融合）f 24 sprts and mdem technlgy. The ice clthes als leave space fr 25 designers.
11. A. silent B. ppsite C. ppular
13. A. chse B. was chsen C. chses
14. A. search fr B. thught abut C. started ut
18. A. nthing B. anything C. smething
19. A. saying B. talking C. speaking
20. A. darkness B. sadness C. kindness
24. A. winter B. water C. summer l
Ⅲ. 短文改错（每小题1分, 共10分）阅读短文, 从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正（错误和改正各0. 5分）
My friend, Cnnie, is tw years lder than me. We spend many time tgether. Cnnie has lng dark brwn hair r her eyes are big and rund Peple say he is beautiful and lks like a dll. When we g ut, peple ften think she is yunger because she is shrter and slimmer（苗条的）. Cnnie is psitive（乐观的）when things g wrng. Last week she gets her examinatin result, they were nt gd. I thught she was ging t be sad. She simple decided t d better the next time. Then, when teachers are free, she’ll ask them f help. Cnnie gets n well with thers. Everyne in my family like her, even my yunger brther. When yu hear her laugh, yu will laugh, either. When I feel unhappy, I will talk t her and she will make me feel better. I hpe we will always be best friends.
26.__________ 27. __________ 28. __________ 29. __________ 30. __________
31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
Ⅳ. 交际运用（共20分）
（A）根据对话内容, 从A到F选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只使用一次, 选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分, 共10分）
A: Bb, can I thrw yur ty train away?
B: （36）__________I have played with it fr ten years.
A: Butit is t ld and it is brken. Why d yu still want t keep it?
B: （37）__________
A: All right. And many f yur clthes are t small t wear. （38）__________
B: We can sell them in a yard sale.
A: Then we will give the mney t the children’s hme!
B: Sunds great! （39） __________
A: Is tmrrw OK?
B: I’m srry, Mum. I’ll have t help my friend Ted with his lessns then.
A: （40）__________
B: N prblem.
（B）结合本题所设置的情境, 在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分, 共10分）
A: Gd mming, Mike! （41）__________?
B: I was reading a nvel at eight yesterday evening. （42）__________?
A: I was studying fr a test.
B: Yu lk really tired. （43）__________?
A: I have a headache. I studied until midnight last night, s I didn’t get enugh sleep.
B: （44）__________?
A: I can’t g t sleep earlier. I always have pian and art lessns after schl.
B: Yu’d better tell yur parents that yu can’t d s many things.
A: Well, I knw they want me t be excellent in the future.
B: I think yu shuld talk t them and explain that yu need enugh sleep t stay healthy.
A: （45）__________. I’ll try t d that. Thanks.
B: It’s my pleasure.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计50分）
Ⅴ. 阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分, C、E、F每小题2分）
阅读下面文字, 从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。（每小题1分, 共5分）
46. Hw can yu find yur hidden talents? T knw what yu are interested in is the first step. What kinds f things d yu like t read abut, watch r d? What are yur favrite shws n televisin? What d yu like t read in the newspaper and magazines?
47. If yu want t find ut yur skill in each f the things that interest yu, please try them ut. Carry ut experiments and explre things. Discver a prper envirnment t try ut different things.
48. Yu may be a persn f different interests. But there will be nly a thing r tw yu lve. What is the ne thing that yu lve t d mst? Get the answer t the questin and yu will cme t knw what exactly yu lve heartily.
49. After yu cme t knw abut the areas f yur interest, it is the time t imprve yurself. Read lts f bks and learn frm peple. One f the best ways t learn smething is t teach. This will help increase yur depth f knwledge. In this prcess, yu will be able t discver all yur hidden talents.
50. In the prcess f finding yur talents, yu shuld nt frget yur weaknesses as well. Find ut the things which yu are nt gd at. Yu will then cme t knw abut yur talents as well as the areas that yu need t wrk n.
（B）
The COVID—19（冠炎）utbreak is changing peple’s traditinal habits such as greetings and custms. Peple in different cuntries have had sme new and creative chices. Knwing abut this culd help us understand their cultures and cmmunicate with each ther.
France Newspapers have been filled with advice n hw t change handshaking and kissing n the cheek. Nw lking int a persn’s eyes can satisfy that as a greeting.
Rmania Martisr Festival marks the beginning f spring when the flwers and talismans（护身符） are handed ut. But the gvemment has tld peple t hand ver the flwers and talismans withut kissing.
China Peple are called n t greet each ther thrugh the Intemet and nt t get tgether if pssible. They can jin their hands tgether as a sign f greetings instead f shaking hands when they meet.
Iran A vide has becme ppular. It shws that three friends are meeting. Tw f them are wearing masks（口罩）. Hands in their pckets, they tap their feet against each ther as a greeting.
Australia Peple are nt advised t shake hands. They can give each ther a pat n the back. “I wn’t say ‘Dn’t kiss’, but yu culd be exercising a degree f care with whm yu chse t kiss,” said an fficer.
根据文章内容, 判断句子正（T）、误（F）（每小题1分, 共5分）
51. Chinese peple are called n t greet thers nline nw.
52. Lking int the eyes may be the cmmn traditinal way f greeting in France.
53. Peple in Rmania welcme spring with nly flwers.
54. Peple in Iran are advised t pat thers n the back.
55. Accrding t the passage, peple might change their traditinal habits because f COVID—19.
（C）
The histry f wmen in space began 60 years ag. Since then 57 wmen astrnauts frm nine different cuntries have flwn int space.
阅读上文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分, 共10分）
56. The first wman in space is frm______.
A. China B. Russia C. America
57. The first American wman astrnaut retumed t Earth n______.
A. June 25, 1983 B. June 18, 1983 C. May 29, 2013
58. ______ has ever wrked n the Intematinal Space Statin.
A. Valentina Tereshkva B. Sally Ride C. Karen Nyberg
59. Wang Yaping is the______ Chinese teacher in space.
A. third B. secnd C. first
60. The best title（标题）fr the article is______.
A. The Histry f Wmen B. Wmen Astrnauts C. Wmen Teachers in Space
阅读短文, 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空, 使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分, 共10分）
Bks play an imprtant（61）r______ in ur life. Grky nce said, "Bks are the ladder f human prgress. "Then which bk is yur favrite?
（62）A______ a bk lver, my favrite bk is Rbinsn Cruse. This bk is（63）______（write）by Daniel Defe. And s far, it（64）______（influence）many students like me. Every time I read it, I see a tall and strng Rbinsn. He is a brave man. I like him s much. When Rbinsn was yung, he（65）d______ f sailing n the sea day and night. （66）______（unlucky）, after he grew up, he actually lived n an island fr 28 years, where n peple lived. During thse years, he had t experience hunger and fight against natural disasters. Finally, the great man succeeded in（67）______（deal）with a lt f difficulties and went ut f the island because f his fighting（68）s______ and hard wrk.
The bk mves（69）______（I）deeply. Our life cannt be lucky（70）a______ the time. But n pain, n gain, and nly hard wrk can lead us t a better life.
（E）
After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be sent t yur hme. This is hw lts f yung peple eat in China these days. Accrding t the latest reprt, 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery（传送）services. That’s half f the ttal number f Intemet users in China.
Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst? Fr sure, it is mainly yung peple. A recent reprt shwed that 86. 3% f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple, are the main frce driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
Small families rely largely n fd delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten years. In 2002, nly 7. 7% f families have nly ne persn. But this number increased t 15. 6% in 2017. The number f tw—persn families rse frm 18. 4% in 2002 t 27. 2% in 2017. Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als made mre peple interested. On ne hand, accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average（平均的）time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes t 29 minutes in 2020. On the ther hand, many delivery platfrms（平台）are als ffering mre services, delivering many different kinds f prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flwers. As their services cntinue t imprve, it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
阅读短文, 回答下列问题。（每小题2分, 共10分）
71. Hw d many yung peple eat in China these days?
72. What’s the main idea f Paragraph（段落）2?
73. D small families r big families depend greatly n fd delivery services?
74. List tw imprvements f China’s fd delivery services mentined in this passage.
75. D yu like fd delivery services? Why?
（F）
My teacher said t a student, “Give me yur phne.” Everyne knew Mr. Smith was really strict. T ur（A）s_______, Kyle gave his mbile phne t the teacher. He’d never played n it befre. This time, Mr. Smith was shcked. He culdn’t even say a wrd.
When Mr. Smith left, tw students wh ften played n their phnes started basting（吹嘘）abut hw they played and never gt caught. “（B）_______I put my phne under my desk s it lks（C）_______I’m lking at my textbks,” ne f them laughed at Kyle. “Isn’t it funny that we always play and never get caught, but the first time Kyle des it, he gets caught?” the ther ne said.
They thught they were smart, because they never gt caught but Kyle did. （D）But which situatin is wrse: getting caught, r getting away with it?
These tw students might nt get caught, but neither f them had gd grades. I think they will keep breaking the rules in the future. Peple dn’t just break big rules and get thrwn int jail（监狱）vernight. Kyle might have gt caught, but at least he learned a gd lessn. He will learn mre in class and stay ut f truble. Rules are there fr a reasn. He will fllw（E）them in the future. It’s nt smart t break small rules.
阅读短文, 根据题目要求完成下列任务。（每小题2分, 共10分）
76. 根据句意或首字母提示, 在文中A、C两处各填上一个适当的词。
77. 选择最佳句子填入B处。A. Yu’re s lucky! B. Yu’re s stupid! C. Yu’re s brave!
78. 将文中D处画线句子翻译成汉语。
79. 在文中找出E处画线单词them所指代的内容。
80. What can yu learn frm this passage?
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
Ⅵ. 书面表达（本题共15分, 其中A、5分, B、10分）
A: 假如你是李平, 请你给班主任王老师写一张请假条, 请两天病假。原因: 你正在发烧, 咳嗽得厉害。妈妈带你去医院看病并做了核酸检测（runa Nucleic Acid Test）, 医生说你患重感冒, 建议在家, 休息。（30—50词）
B: “双减”之后, 同学们有了更多的业余时间, 请你根据提示, 以 “Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful”为题, 用英语写一篇班会发言稿。
写作要求
1. 80—100词（开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）;
2. 包含所提示要点, 并适当进行拓展；3. 字迹工整, 语言流畅, 表达准确, 逻辑清晰。
Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful
Gd mrning, everyne!
I’m very happy t be here t make a speech tday. The tpic f my speech is_____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
初三英语试题参考答案及评分标准（2022. 06）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分, 共10分）
1—10 CABBC CACAB
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分, 共15分）
11—25 CABCB ACBAC BCBAA
Ⅲ. 短文改错（每小题1分, 共10分）
26. many—much 27. r—and 28. he—she 29. shrtter—shrter 30. gets—gt 31. result—results
32. simple—simply 33. f—fr 34. like—likes 35. either—t
Ⅳ. 交际运用（共20分）
（A）36—40 BEAFD
（B）41. What were yu ding at eight yesterday evening?
42. What abut yu? /What were yu ding?
43. What’s the matter with yu? ...
44. Why nt/Why dn’t yu g t sleep earlier?
45. That’s a gd idea/Sunds gd...
Ⅴ. 阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分, C、E、F每小题2分）
（A）46—50 ABDCF （B）51—55 TFFFT （C）56—60 BACCB
（D）61. rle 62. As 63. written 64. has influenced 65. dreamed/dreamt 66. Unluckily 67. dealing
68. spirit 69. me 70. all
（E）71. They pen an app, place their rder, and wait fr their fd t be sent t their hme. （人称错误扣1分）
72. Fd delivery is ppular with yung peple/Yung peple are rdering nline the mst/Yung peple are the main frce driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
73. Small families.
74. （1）The fast speed f delivery. （2）Different kinds f prducts. （表述合理、单词拼写无误的句子亦可赋分）
75. 回答Yes/N. 1分, 第二问表述合理、单词拼写正确1分。
（F）76. surprise; like 77. B 78. 但哪种情况更糟糕, 被抓住还是逃脱（惩罚）? 79. Rules
80. We shuldn’t play n mbile phnes in class/We shuld fllw the rules...（答案不唯一, 逻辑正确、表述合理、单词拼写无误即可赋分）
Ⅵ. 书面表达（本题共15分, 其中A. 5分, B、10分）
（A）评分要求: 切合题意, 表达清楚, 语言准确, 无语法及单词错误, 表达出关键点即可赋分。若出现语法、时态或单词拼写错误, 两处扣一分。
Dear Mr Wang. June 11
I’m srry t tell yu that I can’t g t schl tday. I have a fever and cugh badly. （1 分）My mther tk me t see a dctr and ran a Nucleic Acid Test. （1分）The dctr said I had a bad cld（1分）and advised me t have a rest at hme. （1分）. S I want t ask fr tw days’ sick leave（1分）. Thank yu!
Yur student,
Li Ping
（B）评分要求: 根据学生所写内容和语言表达, 初步断定其所属档次, 然后赋分。
1. 不足80词的扣1分。 2. 没有适当运用复合句扣1分。
3. 内容表达不完整, 每缺失一项扣1分。 4. 语法、时态或拼写错误每2处扣1分（不重复扣分）。A. What are yu ging t d with them?
B. Please dn’t, Mum.
C. They belng t me.
D. What abut the day after tmrrw?
E. Because it’s like an ld friend t me.
F. When shall we have the yard sale?
A. Find yur interests B. Try ut different things C. Imprve yurself
D. Find yur lve mst E. Find yur hidden talents F. Knw yur weaknesses
Russian astrnaut Valentina Tereshkva made histry by becming the first wman in space. She flew int space n June 16, 1963, and stayed there fr three days.
Sally Ride became the first American wman astrnaut t travel int space. She flew int space n June 18, 1983. She retumed n June 25.
US wman astrnaut Karen Nyberg began t wrk n the Intematinal Space Statin n May 29, 2013. She retumed in Nvember, 2013.
Wang Yaping, the secnd Chinese wman astrnaut flew int space n June 11, 2013. She stayed in space fr 15 days and became the first Chinese teacher in space. She flew int space n Octber 16, 2021 fr her secnd time and stayed there fr six mnths.