重庆市綦江区东溪中学初三英语一诊试题

这是一份重庆市綦江区东溪中学初三英语一诊试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，共9分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I卷（共95分）
I. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节 (每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
( ) 1. A. It's my favurite. B. Thanks. C.I culdn't agree mre.
( ) 2. A. Tea. B. Meat. C. Fruit.
( ) 3. A. She speaks English very well. B. She is strict with us. C. She has lng hair.
( ) 4.A. Beautiful. B. Orange. C. Ten kilmeters.
( ) 5. A. Ten days. B. Once a week. C. Frm Mnday.
( ) 6. A. I dn't agree. B. I have a headache. C. It desn't matter.
第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
( ) 7. A. EnglishB. mathsC. physics
( ) 8. A. Max. B. Jenny.C. Tny.
( ) 9. A. Great.B. Fresh.C. Bring.
( ) 10. A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.
( ) 11. A. Tea.B. Cffee.C. Water.
( ) 12. A. Because they' re kind.
B. Because they're cute.
C. Because they're ugly.
第三节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
( ) 13. What des Eric want t be in the future?
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
( ) 14.Hw can Eric make his dream cme true ?
By studying hard. B. By saving peple' s lives. C. By practicing mre.
听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。
( ) 15. Hw many things des the by always d?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
( ) 16. Hw lng des the by study befre a break?
A. Sixty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twenty minutes.
第四节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
( ) 17. The weather was .
A. sunny and ht B. sunny and warm C. cludy and warm
( ) 18. In the ，my mther and my sister picked strawberries in the frest.
A. Mrning B. afternn C. evening
( ) 19. My family spent the whle evening sitting and talking.
A. by the windw B. by the pl C. by the lake
( ) 20. We all decided t the next time.
A. swim in the lake
B. visit the frest family camp again
C. play with the children
II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 21.It's such exciting news that we will have 3-day hliday during May Day.
A. an;a B. an;an C./; an D./;a
( )22.On ,all f the received beautiful flwers in ur schl.
A. Wman's Day; wman teachers B. Wman's Day; wmen teachers
C. Wmen's Day; wman teachers D. Wmen’s Day; wmen teachers
( ) 23.—He didn't g back t his hmetwn fr Spring Festival this year.
— . This is the mst special festival that I .
A. S did I; have spent B. S did I;spent
C; Neither did I; have spent D. Neither did I;spent
( ) 24. gd advice the teacher gave me abut studying math!
A. What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw a
( )25.—What did Mr. Green say?
—He asked .
A. hw lng did yu spend n yur hmewrk
B. whse hmewrk it is
C. wh didn 't hand in the hmewrk
D. that yu handed in yur hmewrk
( ) 26.T achieve yur dream ,yu'd better whenever yu meet diffculties.
A. give up B.t give up C.nt give up D.nt t give up
( )27.I bught many things a gd price at the big sale in the supermarket just nw.
A. fr B.at C.n D.in
( ) 28 .—D yu ften use plastic bags ?
—Nt really . they are very cheap and easy t get , I hardly use them .
A. If B.Thugh C.Because D.When
( ) 29.Mike is the persn in his family . His tw elder sisters are bth married.
A.lder B.ldest C.yunger D. yungest
( ) 30.We are prud f ur Party . The year 2021 was its birthday .
A. hundred B.the hundred C.hundredth D.the hundredth
III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
When I was lking fr a Christmas present fr my daughter in a ty stre, a nicely dressed little girl, with sme mney in her little hand ,was lking at sme beautiful dlls．When she saw a dll she liked, she wuld ask her father 31 she had enugh mney．He 32 said yes．
At the same time, a by, in ld and small clthes, was lking at sme vide games．He, t, had mney in his hand ,but it lked n 33 five dllars．Each time he picked up ne f the vide games and lked at his mther, she shk her head 34 ．
The little girl had chsen her dll, a very beautiful ne．Hwever, she nticed the by and his mther．She saw the by give up a vide game with disappintment（失望）and walk t 35 crner f the stre．
The little girl put her dll back t the shelf and ran ver t the vide game．After she talked t 36 , she paid fr the vide game and whispered（耳语）t the shp assistant．
S the by gt the vide game that he wanted fr free—he 37 it was a gift frm the stre．He smiled happily, althugh he felt it was s 38 ．
The girl saw all this happen．She 39 , t．
When I walked ut f the stre t my car, I heard the father ask his daughter 40 she had dne that．I wuld never frget their shrt talk．"Daddy, didn't Grandma want me t buy smething that wuld make me happy?"
He said, "Of curse, she did．"
"Well, I just did!" With that, the little girl started skipping（蹦跳）twards their car happily．
( )31. A. whenB. ifC. thatD. why
( )32. A. neverB. seldmC.alwaysD. hardly
( )33. A. less than B.fewer than C. larger than D. mre than
( )34. A. excitedlyB.happilyC. nisily D. quickly
( )35. A. ther B.thers C. anther D. the ther
( )36. A. the by B. her mther C. her father D. the wner
( )37. A. tldB. was tellingC. is tldD. was tld
( )38. A. unbelievable B. lucky C. unlucky D. wnderful
( )39. A. smiled B. cried C. shuted D. thanked
( )40. A. what B.when C. where D. why
IV. 阅读理解。（41-43 每小题 1分，44-59 每小题 2分，共 35分）
阅读下列材料, 从 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Welcme! Here is ur htel infrmatin n bth sides f the rm card.
Ntice：
1. Please take the card with yu. It will be helpful if yu get lst.
2. If the card is lst during yur stay in the htel, please call ur Service Center.
3. Please give the card back t the Service Center when yu check ut.
Please leave yur suggestins abut ur htel service n the Message Bard f ur website, and we’re sure t imprve. Thank yu!
( )41. The King Htel is ___.
A. behind the bankB. next t the pst ffice
C. between the park and the pst ffice. D. acrss frm the library
( )42. The fllwing abut the rm card are true EXCEPT ___.
A. it’s useful when yu get lstB. yu can take a bus fr free with it
C. yu shuld return it when yu check ut D. it tells us the buses t the htel
( )43. Yu can express yur suggestins abut the htel service by ___.
A. calling the Service Center at 078-700780 B. asking the plice fr help
C. writing them dwn n the Message Bard D. keeping the rm card
B
There was a man wh had fur sns. He wanted his sns t learn t be patient and wise. S he asked them t take turns lking at a pear tree that was far frm their hme.
The first sn went in winter, the secnd in spring, the third in summer, and the yungest sn in autumn.
After they came back, he called them tgether and asked them what they saw.
The first sn said that the tree was ugly and weak.
The secnd sn didn’t think s. He said it was cvered with green buds(花蕾) and full f hpe.
The third sn didn’t agree with them. He said it was cvered with flwers that smelled sweet and lked beautiful.
The last sn als had his wn idea. He said the tree was ripe(成熟的) and full f fruit, ready t be picked.
The man then explained t his sns that they were all crrect but nt cmplete because each f them saw just ne seasn in the tree’s life.
He tld them that yu cannt judge(评价) a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn. Yu can see hw smene changes and grws as time ges by — sme perids are happy, while thers are sad. If yu nly see smene when they are living thrugh the “winter” f their lives, yu will miss the hpe f their spring, the beauty f their summer, and the greatness f their autumn.
( )44. The third sn visited the tree ________.
A. in springB. in summerC. in autumn D. in winter
( )45. The pear tree in spring was ________.
A. ugly and weak B. cvered with green buds
C. beautiful with sweet flwers D. full f fruit
( )46. Why did the man ask his fur sns t lk at the pear tree in turn?
A. T teach them a lessn. B. T help the pear tree grw.
C. T train them t be strng men. D. T check the tree’s health.
( )47. The passage prbably cmes frm ________.
A. a teenager magazine B. an English dictinary
C. a sprts website D. a tur guidebk
C
Different peple make different kinds f friends. It is rightly said that , “A friend t all is a friend t nne.” With time and grwing trust, sme peple get really clse t each ther and remain true friends. Hwever, every friend is nt the same type. Sme friends are patient and helpful while thers are cheerful and caring. Here prvides infrmatin n these types f friendship and different kinds f friends.
Animal Friends. It has been rightly said, “ Animals are such wnderful friends, as they ask n questins.” Humans and animals have been knwing t have a special cnnectin with each ther since ld time. It is withut reasn that smebdy has said that “A dg is a man’s best friends.”
Internet Friends. The Internet has becme nt nly imprtant but als a secnd wrld fr many peple. Nt nly peple use it fr business and wrk, it has als becme a ppular way f cmmunicating with thers. Online friends are thse peple wh have knwn each ther thrugh the Internet. Making Internet friends is similar t making pen pals.
Pen Friends. They are mre r less like e—friends. It was quite a ppular way f making friends in different parts f the wrld befre Internet came int sight. This kind f friendship is develped when peple write letters t each ther thrugh mails. Mstly, it helps peple t learn different cuntries, different lifestyle and t even stay away frm lneliness.
Wmen Friends. It is special fr men t have female friends. Smetimes many males seem very ppular, but they hardly find a “brther” t talk abut their secrets. At this time, talking with a wman friend will surely help. With a female, friendship can be really rewarding if yu are true t each ther.
( )48. The underlined sentence “A friend t all is a friend t nne” in Paragraph 1 means___.
A. 善交者，朋友遍天下。 B. 泛交者，朋友身边绕。
C. 善交者，朋友少而精。 D. 泛交者，朋友滥如无。
( )49. Frm the passage, a man wh has clse wmen friends must be___.
A. cheerful B. truthful C. cnfident D. handsme
( )50. Accrding t the passage, making ____ and making ____ are similar t each ther.
A. animal friends; Internet friends B. animal friends; pen friends
C. Internet friends; pen friendsD. Internet friends; wmen friends
( )51. The best title f the passage may be____.
A. Different friends lead t different friendship.
B. Old friends and ld wines are the best.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. A friend t everybdy is a friend t nbdy.
D
In China, children like t make prmises by hking pinkies(勾手指) with each ther and saying, “A pinkie prmise must be kept fr 100 years.” Then, they may press their thumbs(拇指) tgether t cmplete the prmise. Smetimes, cuples will hk pinkies and prmise t be tgether frever.
There are many theries(推测) n the beginning f the pinkie prmise. Sme say it cmes frm a sng fr kids. Others say it was intrduced frm the West ut f a lve stry where a man and a wman hked fingers.
One thery is that it may have smething t d with the rle f fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character ( 汉字) fr “finger” als meant “aim” in the past. S hking fingers can be seen as the exchanging f thughts.
Therefre, the fingers play an imprtant rle in making an ath(盟约): they can nt nly be used t cmplete a prmise, but als be cut fr making a bld ath. When smene swears(发誓) t gd, they use their fingers t pint t the sky.
Generally, hking fingers means making a serius prmise. In sme gangster(黑帮) mvies, a persn wh breaks a prmise may have his little finger cut ff ! ▲ , but we can still see hw imprtant “pinkie prmises” can be. S next time yu make a “pinkie prmise”, yu’d better take it seriusly!
( )52. Children in China may finish “hking pinkies” by ________.
A. pinting t the skyB. saying wrds t each ther
C. pressing their thumbs tgetherD. seeing a gangster mvie
( )53. Accrding t the passage, “hking fingers” means ________.
A. having fingers cut ffB. making a bld ath
C. making a serius prmiseD. swearing t gd
( )54. By saying “S next time yu make a ‘pinkie prmise’, yu’d better take it seriusly!”.
the writer means that ______
A. dn’t make a “pinkie prmise” whatever happens.
B. it desn’t matter if yu can’t keep a “pinkie prmise”.
C. a “pinkie prmise” is just like a jke and yu can make it at any time.
D. if yu make a “pinkie prmise”, thers may think yu are serius.
( )55. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “ ▲ ” ?
A. Nbdy wants t lse the little finger
B. Whever breaks the prmise shuld be punished
C. This kind f thing hardly ever happens in real life
D. That may nt just happen in the mvie
E
①If yu read and listen t tw articles every day, yur reading and listening skills can be imprved fast. Yu can learn quickly and after sme time yu will nt have t translate int yur wn language. Yu will simply understand. Why shuld yu d this?
②When yu listen t peple in yur wn language, yu d nt translate. Yu simply understand. The same has t be in English. When yu learn English, yu have t learn the whle sentences in cntext.
③Students, wh have the habit t translate English texts, d exercises and d tests, are very gd at translating, ding exercises and ding tests, but they have prblems with understanding English in real life. In real life, nbdy waits fr yur translatin. If yu translate, yu cannt fllw what yu are listening t r reading because yu are thinking abut the language t much.
④Yu als have t bear every new wrd 5 t 10 times if yu want t remember it. That’s why we use the same wrds in ne level. If yu read and hear the same wrds again and again, yu will understand them and remember them. If yu knw wrds frm ne level, yu can g t a higher level and learn new wrds. It is imprtant t g step by step, and read and listen t wrds which are used in English ften. This is what we d with ur news. In ur shrt news, we use wrds which are used in English ften. Level 1 has 1,000 mst imprtant wrds. Level 2 has the 2,000 mst imprtant wrds. Level 3 has the 3,000 mst imprtant wrds.
⑤S, if yu want t understand English fast and learn fast, cme and visit this website www. newsinlevels. cm every day. Here we have tw pieces f news in three levels. We will help yu learn English fast and understand it and yu can learn 3,000 wrds which yu need fr cmmunicatin with anybdy in English.
( )56. This passage is _______.
A. a reprt f English texts, exercises and tests
B. a survey f students’ English learning habits
C. an intrductin t nline English learning
D. a stry f a student wh learns English well
( )57. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. When yu learn a freign language, try t learn the sentences in cntexts.
B. In real life yu have t understand withut thinking abut the language.
C. Yu can remember new wrds by listening t and reading them again and again.
D. If yu knw mre than 2,000 English wrds, it’s nt necessary t visit this website
( )58. The meaning f the phrase “step by step” in this passage is prbably “_______”.
A. usuallyB. gradually C. quickly D. carefully
( )59.If we put the passage int three parts. Which f the fllwing is the best?
(①=Para. 1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5)
A. ①②③; ④; ⑤ B. ①②; ③; ④⑤
C. ①; ②③④; ⑤ D. ①; ②; ③④⑤
V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
Maybe yu're right.
Is there anything wrng?
C. I'll try t understand her.
D. She nags me abut almst everything.
E. Thank yu very much.
F. But she desn' t like it at all.
G. What's wrng with yu?
A: Hell, Jenny!
B: Hell!
A: Yu lk a little upset. 60
B: Yes. It's just my mm. She always nags(唠叨) me.
Really? What des yu mther nag yu abut?
B: 61 "Get up nw.. Everything must be in place... Dn't frget yur pian lessn..."
A: Well, all the mthers like saying these wrds t their children.
B: Als, I like music. 62 We dn't have the same interest in many things.
A: 63 But I shuld say she nags yu because she cares abut yu. Yu're lucky t have such a gd mther.
B: I agree with yu.64
A: That's right. Understanding is imprtant. If yur mm knws that everything is fine,she will never nag.
60._____ 61._____62. _____63. _____64. _____
第 II卷 （共 55分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分；68题3分，共9分）
Fd waste happens in many places. Abut 17 percent f the wrld's fd ges t waste each year frm hmes, stres and cmpanies, the United Natins Reprted. In China alne, 35 millin tns f fd is wasted every year.
Smetimes, peple wuld like t rder much fd when eating in restaurants. And yu? When yu and yur family g ut fr dinner, hw many dishes d yu usually rder? It's fine if yu finish all f them. But if yu waste t much fd, yu might pay fr it in the near future.
On Dec 22，2020，China's tp legislature （立法机关） reviewed （审议）a draft law fr stpping fd waste fr the first time. In general, a draft will becme law after the tp legislature reviews it three times.
Accrding t the draft law, restaurants shuld tell custmers nt t rder t much. They shuld describe the size r amunt f each dish. If custmers leave t much fd uneaten, restaurants can charge （收费） them fr fd waste.
Besides, waiters in restaurants shuldn’t encurage custmers t rder t much fd. Thse wh dn't fllw the law will receive a fine frm 1,000 t 10,000 yuan.
The draft law als asks schls t teach their students t avid fd waste.
If everyne fllws the draft law and desn’t waste fd, ur wrld will surely becme a better place.
65. Is fd waste a big prblem in the wrld nw?
_________________________________________________________________
66. When was the draft law reviewed fr stpping fd waste fr the first time in China?
__________________________________________________________________
67. What shuld restaurants d accrding t the draft law?
__________________________________________________________________
68. D yu think the draft law fr stpping fd waste is useful ? Why r why nt?
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
69.There is sme dirty water in the pl.(改为否定句)
There dirty water in the pl.
70.They were having fun at the party last night.
They were at the party last night.(改为同义句)
71.She put her bks n the desk just nw.(改为否定句)
She her bks n the desk just nw.
72.简的妈妈入党三年了。(完成译句)
Jane's mther a Party member fr three years .
73.It is a five-minute bus ride frm my hme t schl.(对划线部分提问)
is it frm yur hme t schl?
= 8 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VIII. 短文填空。（每小题2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
It is knwn that teeth are very imprtant fr all f us. With gd teeth, yu can enjy mre delicius fds and yu can smile mre freely 74 feeling embarrassed (尴尬的). S yu need t develp sme gd habits t prtect yur teeth.
Dn’t use yur teeth as tls. Teeth are mainly used fr eating fd. It’s 75 t pen bttles, remve tags (标签) frm clthing r smething else with yur teeth.
Chse yur tthpaste wisely. Maybe yu think there is n 76 between expensive and cheap tthpaste. 77 , it’s necessary t chse tthpaste wisely because gd tthpaste can help keep yur teeth healthy.
Brush yur teeth every day. 78 the tip is the easiest, many peple frget t d it patiently. 79 yur teeth regularly takes ut smething bad frm yur teeth. Just make sure that yu d it crrectly and keep ding it at least 3 minutes each time.
Prper fd als makes a difference. Acidic (酸的) and sweet fds can be harmful t yur teeth. If yu have tth diseases,they will becme even 80 because f these fds.
It’s nt s difficult t have beautiful and healthy teeth as yu may think. It just 81 yu several minutes a day t fllw the tips and yur teeth will always be gd.
74. __________ 75. __________ 76.__________ 77.__________
78. __________ 79. __________ 80.__________ 81.__________
= 9 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IX. 书面表达。 (共20分)
初中生活转瞬即逝，在这三年里，你的人生一定发生了某种变化。校刊英语栏目正在征集“适应变化”的美篇，请你根据要求写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示：
1. 你的变化（when, what, ...）；
2. 你的处理（prcess, results ...）；
3. 你的体会（feelings, wishes, ...）；
4. ...
要求：
1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
There are many changes in a persn’s life.___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________