外研版高三英语一轮选修8 Modules 5-6复习课件

这是一份外研版高三英语一轮选修8 Modules 5-6复习课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了选修八，accustomed，accustom，patience，patient，depend，dependence，dependent，relief，relieve等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Mdules 5－6　The Cnquest f the Universe & The Tang Pems
第一部分　基础知识聚焦
话题：网购随着电脑的普及，越来越多的人选择网购。请分析人们选择网购的原因，并对网购时应注意的事项给予一些建议。关键词语：1．网上商品物美价廉；2．网购可以随时随地进行；3．由于产品可能与宝贝描述不一致，可以参考顾客评价；4．可以在拍前咨询客服；5．因为商品需要快递，要耐心等待。
Ⅰ.头脑风暴，知识链接
Ⅱ.范文必背It is acknwledged that Taba is the first advanced e­trade platfrm, devting itself t catering t the majrity f rdinary Chinese peple. The number f netizens using it is n the increase stably mainly because f its lwer price and better quality. T ur amazement, peple has even been accustmed t shpping nline. Anther reasn is that it is cnvenient fr peple t buy whatever they want anywhere and anytime. Thanks t the express cmpanies, the distance is nt a barrier fr us t buy things thusands f kilmeters away.
Hwever，we shuld be cautius abut placing an rder, because the descriptin des nt always crrespnd with the real item itself. We can g thrugh the cmments custmers gave first. Thugh we can't see the real item, we can cnsult the custmer service wh can give us sme advice. Once paying fr it, we shuld have patience t wait fr the item n the way.
Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．________(v.) 目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历2．________(v.) 爆炸3．________(v.) 看，观察4．________(v.) 指责5．________(v.) 咨询；请教6．________(v.) 分享，共享7．________(n.) 魅力，吸引力
witnessburst　view　accuse　cnsult　share　appeal
8．__________(adj.)习惯的→________(v.)使……习惯9．________(n.)耐心→________(adj.)耐心的(n.)病人10．________(v.)依靠；取决于→___________(n.)依赖；依靠→_________(adj.)依靠的；依赖的→____________(n.)独立→____________(adj.)独立的11．________(n.)安慰；宽慰→________(v.)减轻(痛苦)；使欣慰12．________(v.)证明是；被发现是→________(n.)证据；证明13．________(v.)赞成；同意→________(n.)赞成；同意
independence
independent
高频必知14．___________ (v.) 承认；认为15．________(adj.) 任意的；随机的16．________(v.) 起誓保证17．________(adj.) 抽象的18．________(v.) 预知；预见19．________(v.)假定，假设→___________(n.)假定，假设20．________(n.)部分→________(n.)分成21．___________(n.)忠诚，奉献→________(v.)犯(错误等)；向……保证，转交
22．________(adj.)一致的；吻合的→________(v.)组成，一致，在于→__________(n.)一致，一致性23．________(adj.)稳定的；安定的→________(n.)稳定，稳定性24．________(adv.)有争议地→________(adj.)可辩论的，可论证的→________(v.)争论→________(n.)争论25．_______(adj.)给人深刻印象的；戏剧性的→_________ (adv.)戏剧性地→________(n.)戏剧26．__________(n.)观察；监视→________(v.)观察，遵守
dramatically
27．________(adj.)宽容的，容忍的→________(v.)容忍，忍受28．________(v.)警告；劝……小心→________(adj.)谨慎的，小心的29．________(v.)装点；美化→__________(n.)装饰，装饰物30．________(v.)反映，显示；表达→__________(n.)倒影
Ⅱ.短语互译1．不管，尽管　　____________________2．在……一开始的时候　　____________________3．一系列的；一连串的　　____________________4．成功，到达　　____________________5．指责某人某事　　____________________6．祈望；祈求　　____________________7．与……相似的　　____________________
at the very beginning f
accuse sb. f ding sth.
be similar t
8．set in mtin　　____________________9．set ut　　____________________10．take hld f　　____________________11．apprve f sth.　　____________________12．a chrus f　　____________________13．cater fr　　____________________14．crrespnd with　　____________________
情景活用选用上面的单词或短语的适当形式填空①In the past decade, ________(尽管) all kinds f difficulties, he has vercme them and ________(证明是) t be successful, which reflects he is a strng­willed man.②In the curt, the victim ________(指责)the wman f kncking him dwn deliberately. Sme peple ________(目击) the accident als ________(同意)him.答案：①in spite f; prved　②accused；witnessing；apprved f
Ⅲ.典句析练1．By the time the Challenger tk ff in 1986, the wrld ________________ its fear and wnder at the amazing achievement f peple ging up int space.到1986年“挑战者”号起飞的时候，人们似乎已经沉醉于人类走进太空这一巨大成就而忘记了恐惧，也失去了好奇心。
[解析]　此句式为Sb./Sth. seems/seemed t have dne...＝It seems/ seemed that sb./sth. have/has dne...[仿写]　他好像已经读过这部小说了，因为他对里面的情节了解得蛮多的。He seems ________________________ because he knws much abut the plts.
2．________________， bth the bservatins f science and the evidence f ur eyes lead t the inescapable assumptin...尽管看起来不可思议，但科学观测以及我们肉眼所看到的证据都必然会让我们做这个设想……[解析]　as引导的让步状语从句，应使用倒装结构。[仿写]　尽管朱之文出名了，有钱了，他还是那么正直、谦虚和努力。________________，Zhu Zhiwen is still hnest, mdest and hard­wrking.
3．As he was nt ________ successful ________ sme f the ther yung men f his time in the Civil Service Examinatin t becme a gvernment fficial...由于他当时没有像其他年轻人一样在科举考试中取得成功……[解析]　“和……一样的”。[仿写]　他学习不如他弟弟努力。He ____________________________ his brther.
4．It is said that he drwned when he fell int a river ____________ t take hld f the reflectin f the Mn.据说他在试图捉月亮的影子时掉进江里溺水而亡。[解析]　while trying是while he was trying的省略。[仿写]　你趁年轻的时候必须努力学习，不然到老了你会后悔的。Yu must study hard ________________， r yu will regret when ld.
5．____________ peple culd see me inside.要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。[解析]　if nly常引导虚拟语气的条件句、感叹句，意为“但愿，要是……就好了”。[仿写]　我对即将到来的考试非常担心，如果我有时间复习那该有多好啊。I'm wrried abut the cming exams，__________________ time t review my lessns.
答案：1.seemed t have lst; t have read the nvel2．Incredible as it may seem; Famus and rich as he is3．s, as; desn't study s hard as4．while trying; while yung5．If nly; if nly I culd have
Ⅳ.课文回顾(一)Trade with freign cuntries greatly __(1)__ Chinese culture，but the biggest freign influence came frm Buddhism, whse __(2)__ were in India. At the same time freigners tk the Chinese __(3)__ hme with them. Fr example，Japan and Krea were __(4)__ n the Tang mdel sn after the Tang came int being, while Chinese influence __(5)__ thrughut Sutheast Asia.
Cultural __(6)__ went hand in hand with technlgical prgress. New discveries were __(7)__ in many fields. Especially the __(8)__ f printing made it pssible that knwledge culd be__(9)__ and shared by mre peple. Printing als __(10)__ the beginning f the glden age f literature.(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案：(1)influenced　(2)rigins　(3)culture　(4)rganized　(5)extended　(6)develpment　(7)made　(8)inventin　(9)recrded　(10)marked
(二)Ever since Nell Armstrng first set __(1)__ n the Mn back n 21st July, 1969, peple have becme __(2)__ t the idea f space travel. With Armstrng's nw famus wrds: “That's ne small step fr man，ne giant leap fr mankind”， a dream was __(3)__ .There were several mre jurneys int __(4)__ ver the next few years but the single spaceships were very __(5)__. Peple were n lnger s __(6)__ abut a space travel prgramme.
By the time the Challenger __(7)__ ff in 1986，the wrld seemed t have lst its __(8)__ and wnder at the __(9)__ achievement f peple ging up int space. But this was ging t be a special flight and s millins f peple __(10)__ in t witness the take ff n TV.(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案：(1)ft　(2)accustmed　(3)achieved　(4)space　(5)expensive　(6)enthusiastic　(7)tk　(8)fear　(9)amazing　(10)tuned
1.accustmed adj. 习惯的；适应的[填空→激活知识]①他使自己尽可能快地习惯于新的生活。He quickly ____________________ this new way f life.②生活的最大悲剧不是失败，而是一个人已经习惯于失败。The greatest tragedy f life is nt the failure, but _____ failure.答案：①accustmed himself t　②becming/being accustmed t
①We were accustmed t wrking tgether.我们习惯于一起工作。②My eyes slwly gt accustmed t the dark.我的眼睛慢慢地适应了黑暗。[知识拓展]accustm vt. 使……习惯于accustm neself t 使自己习惯于某事
2．accuse v．指责，责备；控告[填空→激活知识]①The ________ was ________ as a murderer, but the judge fund him inncent.那个被告被指控为谋杀犯，但是法官发现他是无罪的。②I d nt want t ________ him ________ ________ lies.我不想指责他撒谎。答案：①accused；accused　②accuse；f telling
[知识归纳]accuse sb. as 控告某人为……the accused 被告accuse sb. f (ding) sth. 控告/指责某人(做了)某事The man accused f theft shuld be the assistant f the bss.被指控偷窃的那个人竟然是老板的助手。
3.cnsult v. 商量，磋商；咨询；请教；查阅[填空→激活知识]①He paused t ________ ________ ________， and then prceeded with his questins.他停下来看了看笔记，然后继续提问。②The President ________ ________ Eurpean leaders befre taking actin.采取行动前，总统与欧洲领导人进行了商谈。③Yu had better ________ ________ ________ sn.你最好快点去看医生。答案：①cnsult his ntes　②cnsulted with　③cnsult a dctr
4．appeal v. 呼吁， 恳请，求助；吸引；唤起；上诉 n. 呼吁，恳请；吸引力；上诉[填空→激活知识]①The gvernment is ________ ________ everyne t save water.政府呼吁人人节约用水。
②She ________ ________ the high curt against her sentence.她不服判决而向高等法院上诉。③We believe this new prduct will ________ ________ yur market.我们相信这款新产品会引起你方市场的兴趣。答案：①appealing t　②appealed t　③appeal t
[知识拓展]appeal t sb. t d sth. 恳请某人做某事appeal against sth. 上诉make an appeal t sb. 向某人提出呼吁，引起某人的兴趣提示：appeal用作名词，通常与t或fr连用；用作动词，通常与t或against连用。
5．reflect v. 反射；照出，反映，表现，思考，反省[填空→激活知识]①The hills are ________ in the water.群山倒映在水中。②That chice ________ yur gd taste.那个选择反映了你的高雅品味。③He ________ that he had n right t d this.他深思后明白他无权做这件事。④He ________ ________ his past mistakes.他反省过去的错误。答案：①reflected　②reflects　③reflected　④reflected n
[知识拓展]reflect n/upn/ver 仔细想，考虑，反省reflect that...思考……reflectin n. 反映，反射；映像，倒影；沉思，反省，思考be lst in reflectin 陷入沉思n(upn)reflectin 经再三思考withut(due)reflectin 轻率，不经思考地reflecting adj. 反射的，引起反射的
6.in spite f 尽管；不顾；不管[填空→激活知识]①单句改错Thugh great effrts, we failed t carry ut ur plan thrugh.__________________________________________________②________ the cld weather, the vlunteers came t clean the street as usual.答案：①Thugh改为In spite f　②In spite f
[知识拓展]in spite f＝despite (prep.) 尽管；不管in spite f the fact that 不管这个事实regardless f 不管，不顾提示：in spite f＝despite是介词短语，后跟名词、代词或动名词作让步状语；althugh/thugh/as是从属连词，后跟句子作让步状语。
7．apprve f sth. 赞成某事；满意某事[填空→激活知识]①We will cperate with thse ________ ________ fair cmpetitin.我们将与赞成公平竞争的那些人合作。②I ________ ________ ________ ________ t earn sme mney, but please dn't neglect yur studies.我同意你去挣一些钱，可是请不要耽误了功课。答案：①apprving f　②apprve f yu/yur trying
[知识归纳](1)apprve vi.同意　vt.批准apprve f sb./sth./ding sth. 同意某人/某事/做某事apprve f sb. ding sth. 同意某人做某事(2)apprval n．赞成，同意；批准，认可meet with sb. 's apprval 得到某人的批准win/earn sb. 's apprval 得到某人的赞许The prject has nw received apprval frm the gvernment.这个项目现在得到了政府的批准。
8．crrespnd with 与……通信；与……一致[填空→激活知识]①Yur accunt f event ________ ________ hers.你说的情况跟她说的相符。②We've ________ ________ each ther fr years but I've never actually met him.我们已互相通信多年了，可是我从未见过他本人。答案：①crrespnds with　②crrespnded with
[知识拓展]crrespnd t 相符合；相配；相当于crrespndence n. 通信；一致；符合hld/keep us crrespndence with sb.与某人(保持)通信(联系)in crrespndence with 和……一致；与……有通信联系by crrespndence 用写信的方法
9.Incredible as it may seem, bth the bservatins f science and the evidence f ur eye lead t the inescapable assumptin...尽管看起来不可思议，但科学观测以及我们肉眼看到的证据都必然会让我们做出这个设想……
[填空→激活知识]①Pr ________ he is, he is hnest.他尽管穷，但很正直。②________ as I like it, I wn't buy it, fr it's t expensive.虽然我很喜欢它，但我不会买的，因为它太贵了。③________ as he might, he culd nt lck the dr.不管他怎样努力，他还是锁不上门。答案：①as/thugh　②Much　③Try
[知识拓展](1)as引导让步状语从句时应用部分倒装，将从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于句首；若表语是可数名词单数，前置时要省略不定冠词。(2)thugh引导的让步状语从句也可以像as引导的从句一样用倒装语序，也可不倒装，但是althugh引导的从句只能用正常语序。
①Hard as steel is, it will bend r break under the actin f a strng frce.虽然钢很硬，但在强外力的作用下也会弯曲或断裂。②Scientist as she is, she wants t learn mre.虽然她是一位科学家，但她还是很好学。③Object as yu may, I'll speak at the meeting.即使你反对我也要在会上发言。
名词性从句1．Mst f ________ we call geniuses are successful nly because they have made extrardinary effrt.答案：what　考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，从句“________we call geniuses”作介词f的宾语，从句中的谓语动词call后又接了一个复合宾语，但在复合宾语中又缺少宾语。因此设空处的连接词应是引导了一个名词性从句来作介词的宾语。故此处用wh，意为“我们称作……的人”。
2．Sme place names have been changing ver the years. Fr example, Jinling in ancient China refers t________ is nw called Nanjing.答案：what　句意：有些地名随着时间的流逝而变化。例如，中国古代的“金陵”指的就是现在的“南京”。空处引导宾语从句，且从句缺少主语，故用what。3．Everyne is different and that is ________ makes ur wrld much better.答案：what　句意：每个人都是不同的，这使我们的世界更加美好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用what引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语。
4．(2015·河南郑州高中毕业年级质量预测改编)It's said that there're plenty f htels in that twn. There________ be any difficulty fr yu t find smewhere t stay tday.答案：shuldn't　句意：据说那个镇上有许多旅馆，按道理说你今天找个住的地方应该不会有什么困难。shuld表示很大的可能性，常译为“按道理说应该”，由句意可知此处应用shuld的否定形式。
5．(2015·吉林长春高中毕业班调研改编)Students ________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been cllected accrding t the regulatin.答案：shall　shall用于第三人称，在条约、规定、法令等文件中表示义务或规定，意为“应，必须”。
1.(天津高考改编)One thusand dllars a mnth is nt a frtune but wuld help cver my living ________.答案：expenses　expense“费用”，这里指生活费用。2．(福建高考改编)Yu will be successful in the interview ________ yu have cnfidence.答案：nce　nce此处相当于when或as sn as“一旦，当……时候，一……就”。
3．—They are quiet, aren't they?—Yes. They are accustmed t________(nt talk) at meals.答案：nt talking　be accustmed t“习惯，适应”，相当于be used t，其后接动名词作宾语，由句意可知，需用动名词的否定式，故用nt talking。4．(湖北高考改编)Water can absrb and give ff a lt f heat withut big changes in temperature, thus creating a ________ envirnment.答案：stable　stable“稳定的，稳固的”，显然这里指“创造一个稳定的环境”。