浙江省宁波市鄞州区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份浙江省宁波市鄞州区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题(word版含答案)，共38页。
浙江省宁波市鄞州区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测
英语试题
一、 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）What is Alice going to write about for English class？
A.Robinson Crusoe.
B.Journey to the West.
C.Treasure Island.
2．（1分）Which river is the longest？
A.The Amazon.
B.The Yellow Riven.
C.The Nile.
3．（1分）Where did Mary volunteer to be a guide？
A.At a park.
B.At a museum.
C.At a library.
4．（1分）Who got hurt last Sunday？
A.Lucy.
B.Tom.
C.Jack.
5．（1分）What is Jenny doing today？
A.Painting the bedroom.
B.Cleaning the apartment.
C.Cooking in the kitchen.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答下面两小题。
6．（2分）（1）What kind of music does the girl like？
A.Rock music.
B.Country music.
C.Pop music.
（2）Where will they go next Saturday？
A.To the countryside.
B.To a beach.
C.To a concert.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答下面三小题。
7．（3分）（1）When does Ben arrive at school？
A.At 7：30.
B.At 7：40.
C.At 7：50.
（2）What do Amy and Ben have in common？
A.They're both upset.
B.They're both helpful.
C.They're both outgoing.
（3）What is Ms.White's advice？
A.To talk with his parents.
B.To study harder.
C.To show his talents.
第三节：听短文，回答问题。 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
8．（5分）（1）How long have Sandy's family been away from Hong Kong？
A.For one month.
B.For one week.
C.For one year.
（2）What's the weather like in England？
A.Nice.
B.Rainy.
C.Hot.
（3）What does Sandy think of the rooms？
A.They are pretty.
B.They are much larger.
C.They are not high.
（4）Why is Sandy's brother unhappy？
A.Because he misses his friends in China.
B.Because he misses Chinese food a lot.
C.Because he doesn't like his new school.
（5）Which relaxing activity does Sandy take part in after school？
A.Reading books.
B.Taking a holiday.
C.Playing sports.
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
9．（15分）
Look Around for Simple Joys
I was going to work on a small island.I heard the sound of the boat workers telling people to（1）　 　 and get on board.As always，I was running late and I wasn't（2）　 　 if I would get on the boat on time.（3）　 　，I was able to catch the boat and start my trip.
It was just one of those days when things were not going（4）　 　 for me.So when I got on the boat，I sat in a corner of the boat（5）　 　 my backpack next to me.I wanted to be（6）　 　 and I didn't want anyone to talk to me.
Thinking quietly to（7）　 　，I looked up at the sky.All of a sudden，I saw some（8）
　 　 that looked like they were giving me a "thumbs （大拇指）up".
It looked（9）　 　 perfect that I couldn't help smiling.Seeing the（10）　 　 of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm.It seemed to tell me that（11）　 　 was going to be all right.
Life is not（12）　 　 perfect.We might be surprised by the bad things that happen to us.Sometimes，things feel（13）　 　，while at other times，it feels like you have it all.We should learn to（14）　 　 it all in，stop for a while and appreciate what we have，（15）
　 　 it's something big or something small.
Remember to smile and look up at the sky.You never know when you might see something that brightens（照亮）your day.

（1）A.give up
B.cheer up
C.grow up
D.hurry up
（2）A.afraid
B.sure
C.worried
D.pleased
（3）A.Actually
B.Exactly
C.Luckily
D.Simply
（4）A.bad
B.right
C.small
D.strong
（5）A.in
B.on
C.for
D.with
（6）A.alone
B.active
C.friendly
D.lonely
（7）A.me
B.myself
C.it
D.itself
（8）A.clouds
B.planes
C.leaves
D.kites
（9）A.too
B.very
C.even
D.so
（10）A.size
B.color
C.shape
D.height
（11）A.nothing
B.everything
C.anything
D.something
（12）A.sometimes
B.hardly
C.usually
D.always
（13）A.messy
B.empty
C.wonderful
D.comfortable
（14）A.take
B.pull
C.give
D.save
（15）A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.which
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）When I was young，
My homesickness was a small stamp（邮票），
I was here.
My mother was there.
After growing up，
My homesickness was a narrow ticket，
I was here.
My bride was there.
Later，
My homesickness was a little tomb（坟墓），
I was outside，
My mother was inside.
And now，
My homesickness is a shallow strait（海峡），
I am here，
The mainland is there.

（1）When I was young，how did I usually keep in touch with my mother？ 　 　
A.By talking face to face.
B.By writing letters.
C.By speaking on the phone.
D.By sending messages online.
（2）We can infer from the underlined sentence that 　 　.
A.I love swimming in the sea
B.I wish to travel around the world
C.I expect to be back to the mainland
D.I would like to stay on the strait
（3）What does this poem mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.Mother.
B.Friendship.
C.Strait.
D.Homesickness.
11．（8分）After a long，cold and dry winter，life and color are starting to return.Flowers are blooming，birds are singing and people are flying kites.In China，flying kites symbolizes the pursuit of good luck.
Known as the birthplace of kites，Weifang has a long history of making kites which can be traced back to 2，000 years ago.At first，they were often used by the army for secret communication.During the Ming Dynasty （1368﹣1644），kites started to be popular among common people.Weifang kite﹣making was included in the national﹣level culture lists in 2006.Starting from 1984，the International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year.
Yang Hongwei，56，is a Weifang kite﹣maker.Born in a kite﹣making family，Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather's workshop. "Every time I see these beautiful patterns of kites，my boredom go away，" said Yang. "But I think the different stories behind our kites are the most special." On Yang's kites，people can see not only patterns like butterflies and swallows，but also some prints telling Chinese legends and stories.
In her spare time，she also travels all over the world to teach the foreigners how to make kites.But behind the kite﹣making，she hopes to spread （传播）Chinese stories seen on kites. "I'm a spreader of the traditional culture.It is also an important job of mine to tell Chinese stories around the world，" she said.

（1）What does flying kites symbolize in China？ 　 　
A.The end of cold winter.
B.The blooming of flowers
C.The pursuit of good luck.
D.Returning of life and color.
（2）When did the first International Kite Festival start？ 　 　
A.In 1984.
B.In 2006.
C.2000 years ago.
D.During the Ming Dynasty.
（3）According to Yang，the most special part of his kites is 　 　.
A.the long history
B.the interesting stories
C.the bright colors
D.the different shapes
（4）Yang's idea behind the introduction of kite﹣making is to 　 　.
A.show all kinds of Chinese arts
B.introduce ways of communication
C.spread traditional Chinese culture
D.find more beautiful patterns of kites
12．（8分）Long long ago，when the world was young，a spider got a pot（壶）by accident.In the pot was all the wisdom（智慧）of the world.The spider would like to be wiser than others，so each day he reached into the pot and learned something new.
But Spider would not share and wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself.Finally，Spider made a plan.He began to climb a tall tree. "I will hide the wisdom pot way up high，" he said. "I will be the wisest one in the world that way."
As he climbed，the birds always got in his way.And the pot kept getting stuck in the branches.What's worse，the pot was so heavy that the little spider had to take a rest from time to time.From below，Spider's son watched.He called out，"Tie the pot to your back，Father.That way，it will be easier to climb."
Spider heard his son's suggestion and thought，"My young son is wiser than I.I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser."Spider got very mad.and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it into many pieces.The crowd of spiders came up to the pieces like the waves of the sea.Everyone picked up a piece of wisdom.
And that is why many people know different things.But no one has all the wisdom in the world，which sparks （引发）the fire of wisdom and develops the society.

（1）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？ 　 　
A.The birds would like lo have the pot.
B.Spider could get on the top at a time.
C.Spider taught his son how to carry the pot.
D.Climbing a tall tree with the pot was hard for Spider.
（2）Why did Spider break the pot into many pieces？ 　 　
A.Because his son advised him to do that.
B.Because he wanted to share wisdom with others.
C.Because he fell angry about not being the wisest.
D.Because the crowd of spiders came up to get the pot.
（3）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.The Wisest Spider
B.The Pot of Wisdom
C.A Wise Son of a Spider
D.All the Wisdom in the World
（4）Where can you probably read this article？ 　 　
A.In an advertisement.
B.In a sports magazine.
C.In a science book.
D.In a storybook
13．（8分）①How many times have you complained （抱怨）"There aren't enough hours in the day!"？
②Holly Gabrielle White，a vlogger who graduated （毕业）from University of Cambridge，probably disagrees.After she began school in August 2016，White started a channel on the video﹣sharing website YouTube.It records her daily life at school.Now she has more than 270，000 fans to her channel.In her videos，the 22﹣year﹣old gets up at 6：30 am and goes to bed at 10：30 pm every day.In between，she balances studying，cooking，house cleaning and exercising.Sometimes she finds time to meet up with friends and speak to her family online.
③A similar case happened to college students in China.Months ago，the official Tsinghua University microblog account showed pictures of students' plans，study notes and daily schedules.In one of them，an undergraduate （本科生）tightly plans his daily life.He usually goes to bed at 1：00 am and gets up at 6：00 am.Although he only takes 10 classes a week，the rest of his day will be fully booked.He starts his day by pre﹣reading his textbooks 6：40 am，and ends with a review of his studies.When he feels like it is hard to stick to his schedule，he writes encouragements to himself，like，"You're the best"，and "Go for it".
④Both students' hard work has certainly paid off.While was at the top of her 152 other classmates；and the Chinese undergraduate won a first﹣class scholarship four years in a row.The two have something in common.They have regular schedules and get up early to study.They squeeze as much into the schedule as they can.More importantly，they learn a way of managing time well and efficiently.
⑤Some may wonder how they can avoid stress.White's video Time may provide an answer.She advises to write our tasks in a set order on a to﹣do list.Indeed，things must be carefully planned before we act，then "twice as much can be accomplished with half the effort"，as the old Chinese saying goes.

（1）What's the purpose of the question in Paragraph 1？ 　 　
A.To get answers from the readers.
B.To give readers much time to think.
C.To lead to the key point of the passage.
D.To show how busy you are in a day.
（2）What's the proper meaning of the underlined phrase "paid off' in Para 4？ 　 　
A.得到回报
B.偿还
C.取得进步
D.完成
（3）We can learn from the passage that 　 　.
A.neither of the two students won first﹣class scholarships
B.either of the two students slept for more than nine hours
C.one of the two students graduated from Tsinghua University
D.both of the two students succeeded by sticking to their schedules
（4）Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
四、任务型阅读 英语阅读课后，有五位同学在交谈他们的课上阅读内容（46-50），请根据内容从下面的图片中找出对应的阅读书目（A-F）。其中有一项是多余的。
14．（5分）（1）　 　Do you know how to make fish more delicious？Let me tell you the most important step.
（2）　 　Whales are very large sea animals，and one can eat hundreds of small fish a day.
（3）　 　Qomolangma is the most dangerous mountain in the world.It's 8848.86 meters high.
（4）　 　Have you ever watched Wolf Warriors？Wu Jing，the cool man is my favorite actor.
（5）　 　It's about four girls growing up and it's so fantastic that I couldn't put it down.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
五、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或音标，写山空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（1分）We can't imagine how many 　 　 （困难）the blind might come across in the daily life.
16．（1分）GlobalGiving has 　 　（募集） a large amount of money for homeless people since 2002.
17．（1分）In the museum，you can see ancient paper and some of the earliest books in the world， 　 　（包括）Shakespeare's works.
18．（1分）Taking off shoes before entering the living room is quite common in some 　 　（亚洲）countries.
19．（1分）The little dog offers 　 　（保护）from strange visitors bravely when its owner sleeps.
20．（1分）It may sound 　 　 （难以置信的）that Aron Ralston kept on climbing even after he lost his left arm.
21．（1分）As the night fell，the wind rose and the angry waves beat 　 　 （重重地）against the rocks.
22．（1分）An adult elephant 　 　 （重量是……） many times more than a baby one.
23．（1分）Although the scarf 　 　 （本身）wasn't expensive，it was a gift from my grandmother.
24．（1分）Thanks to the volunteers，we are living in a 　 　 （安全的） and friendlier neighborhood.
六.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
25．（5分）
accident；instead；sleep；towards；break
Why would people want a driverless car？One reason is convenience（便利）.Drivers could relax or work（1）　 　of having to drive and watch traffic.Besides，robot cars could do better than human drivers in many ways.They don't get scared when a car is running（2）　 　them.They don't get distracted（分心的）.They don't get angry when someone is（3）　 　 traffic rules.They don't get tired after working for a long time.They don't fall（4）　 　.We could program cars to deal with every possible emergency，from a flat tire to bananas on the road.Car computers could also share information about traffic（5）　 　，so other cars can avoid them.
七、 语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
26．（10分）When he was a kid，Su Yiming was a promising actor.He played（1）　 　role in the action movie The Taking of Tiger Mountain before deciding to drop acting for snowboarding（单板滑雪）.Su（2）　 　（pick）up snowboarding at the age of four，balancing （使……平衡）it with acting until he chose to compete for the Winter Olympics.And this year he became one of（3）　 　（big）stars of the games in Beijing.
On February 7，2022，Su missed out on a gold medal in the slopestyle（坡面障碍技巧）event，which made him the（4）　 　（two） place.Many people felt sorry for him and thought it was not fair.（5）　 　，Su and his coach said they were happy about the result，and that they were（6）　 　（complete） fine with the decision made by the judges（裁判）.Facing such a drama，Su showed no signs（7）　 　 being upset，bouncing back to win his own gold in the big air event.
"I had many dreams（8）　 　 I was a little boy，"Su said. "One of them was（9）___　 　（be）an Olympic champion，and today I made it，" he explained in（10）　 　（excite），"Snowboarding is not just a competition for me.As a professional，I should not only ride well but should also make the sport more popular."
八、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计10分）
27．（10分）五月三十一日，你与班里的学习小组成员一起参加了"甬有生态"生物多样性的研 学活动，地点在鄞州公园旁的"周尧昆虫博物馆"。请你写一篇日记，记录本次活动，并谈谈感受。

要求：（1）短文应包括导图中所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名等相关信息；
（3）词数100左右，格式不计词数。
（4）提示词：学习小组成员study group members 周尧昆虫博物馆Zhou Yao Insect Museum
May 31st

浙江省宁波市鄞州区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测
英语试题
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）What is Alice going to write about for English class？
A.Robinson Crusoe.
B.Journey to the West.
C.Treasure Island.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2．（1分）Which river is the longest？
A.The Amazon.
B.The Yellow Riven.
C.The Nile.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
3．（1分）Where did Mary volunteer to be a guide？
A.At a park.
B.At a museum.
C.At a library.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1分）Who got hurt last Sunday？
A.Lucy.
B.Tom.
C.Jack.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5．（1分）What is Jenny doing today？
A.Painting the bedroom.
B.Cleaning the apartment.
C.Cooking in the kitchen.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
二、第二节：听长对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答下面两小题。
6．（2分）（1）What kind of music does the girl like？
A.Rock music.
B.Country music.
C.Pop music.
（2）Where will they go next Saturday？
A.To the countryside.
B.To a beach.
C.To a concert.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
三、听下面一段较长的对话，回答下面三小题。
7．（3分）（1）When does Ben arrive at school？
A.At 7：30.
B.At 7：40.
C.At 7：50.
（2）What do Amy and Ben have in common？
A.They're both upset.
B.They're both helpful.
C.They're both outgoing.
（3）What is Ms.White's advice？
A.To talk with his parents.
B.To study harder.
C.To show his talents.
【分析】略
【解答】BBA
【点评】略
四、第三节：听短文，回答问题。 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
8．（5分）（1）How long have Sandy's family been away from Hong Kong？
A.For one month.
B.For one week.
C.For one year.
（2）What's the weather like in England？
A.Nice.
B.Rainy.
C.Hot.
（3）What does Sandy think of the rooms？
A.They are pretty.
B.They are much larger.
C.They are not high.
（4）Why is Sandy's brother unhappy？
A.Because he misses his friends in China.
B.Because he misses Chinese food a lot.
C.Because he doesn't like his new school.
（5）Which relaxing activity does Sandy take part in after school？
A.Reading books.
B.Taking a holiday.
C.Playing sports.
【分析】略
【解答】ABBBC
【点评】略
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
9．（15分）
Look Around for Simple Joys
I was going to work on a small island.I heard the sound of the boat workers telling people to（1）　D　 and get on board.As always，I was running late and I wasn't（2）　B　 if I would get on the boat on time.（3）　C　，I was able to catch the boat and start my trip.
It was just one of those days when things were not going（4）　B　 for me.So when I got on the boat，I sat in a corner of the boat（5）　D　 my backpack next to me.I wanted to be（6）　A　 and I didn't want anyone to talk to me.
Thinking quietly to（7）　B　，I looked up at the sky.All of a sudden，I saw some（8）　A　 that looked like they were giving me a "thumbs （大拇指）up".
It looked（9）　D　 perfect that I couldn't help smiling.Seeing the（10）　C　 of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm.It seemed to tell me that（11）　B　 was going to be all right.
Life is not（12）　D　 perfect.We might be surprised by the bad things that happen to us.Sometimes，things feel（13）　A　，while at other times，it feels like you have it all.We should learn to（14）　A　 it all in，stop for a while and appreciate what we have，（15）　C　 it's something big or something small.
Remember to smile and look up at the sky.You never know when you might see something that brightens（照亮）your day.

（1）A.give up
B.cheer up
C.grow up
D.hurry up
（2）A.afraid
B.sure
C.worried
D.pleased
（3）A.Actually
B.Exactly
C.Luckily
D.Simply
（4）A.bad
B.right
C.small
D.strong
（5）A.in
B.on
C.for
D.with
（6）A.alone
B.active
C.friendly
D.lonely
（7）A.me
B.myself
C.it
D.itself
（8）A.clouds
B.planes
C.leaves
D.kites
（9）A.too
B.very
C.even
D.so
（10）A.size
B.color
C.shape
D.height
（11）A.nothing
B.everything
C.anything
D.something
（12）A.sometimes
B.hardly
C.usually
D.always
（13）A.messy
B.empty
C.wonderful
D.comfortable
（14）A.take
B.pull
C.give
D.save
（15）A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.which
【分析】文章讲述作者准备坐船去一个小岛工作，在旅途中感受到我们应该珍惜自己所拥有的。
【解答】（1）动词短语辨析。A.放弃；B.使高兴起来；C.成长；D.快点。根据I heard the sound of the boat workers telling people to...and get on board.（我听见船夫的声音，叫我们......上船。）可知是船夫叫我们快点上船。故选D。
（2）形容词辨析。A.害怕的；B.肯定的；C.担心的；D.满意的。根据I was running late（我迟到了），可知我不能确定是否会按时上船。故选B。
（3）副词辨析。A.事实上；B.准确地；C.幸运地；D.仅仅。根据I was able to catch the boat and start my trip.（我能赶上船开始我的旅程。）可知我很幸运。故选C。
（4）形容词辨析。A.坏的；B.正确的，恰当的；C.小的；D.强壮的。根据下文It seemed to tell me that...was going to be all right.（它似乎告诉我一切都会好起来。）可推断这些日子我并不顺利。故选B。
（5）介词辨析。A.在里面；B.在上面；C.为了；D.有。根据I sat in a corner of the boat...my backpack next to me.（我坐在船的角落里，背包放在我旁边。）可知用with的独立主格结构作伴随状语。故选D。
（6）形容词辨析。A.单独的；B.积极的；C.友好的；D.孤独的。根据I didn't want anyone to talk to me.（我不想任何人和我说话。）可知我只想一个人待着。故选A。
（7）代词辨析。A.我；B.我自己；C.它；D.它自己。根据上文I didn't want anyone to talk to me.（我不想任何人和我说话。）可知我自己一个人静静地思考。故选B。
（8）名词辨析。A.云；B.飞机；C.树叶；D.风筝。根据Seeing the...of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm.（看到云的......使我放松和冷静。）可知我望着天空，看见了云呈现"竖起大拇指"的样子。故选A。
（9）副词辨析。A.太；B.非常；C.甚至；D.如此。根据后面的that可知，此处用so...that...的结构，表示"如此......以至于......"。故选D。
（10）名词辨析。A.尺寸；B.颜色；C.形状；D.高度。根据looked like they were giving me a "thumbs （大拇指）up".（看起来似乎给我一个"竖起大拇指"的样子。）可知是指云的形状。故选C。
（11）代词辨析。A.没有什么；B.每件事，一切；C.任何事；D.某事。根据上文，云呈现"竖起大拇指"的形状，可知是告诉我一切都会好起来。故选B。
（12）副词辨析。A.有时；B.几乎不；C.通常；D.总是。根据Life is not...perfect.（生活不完美。）可知此处表达的含义是"生活并不总是完美"。故选D。
（13）形容词辨析。A.凌乱的；B.空的；C.好的；D.舒服的。根据Sometimes，things feel...，while at other times，it feels like you have it all.（有时，事情感觉......，而有时，感觉你似乎拥有一切。）while表转折，故此处应选择与have it all（拥有一切）意思相反的形容词。故选A。
（14）动词辨析。A.接受；B.拉；C.给；D.拯救。根据stop for a while and appreciate what we have（停一会儿，欣赏我们所拥有的），可知我们应该接受一切，无论好坏。故选A。
（15）连词辨析。A.如果；B.那个；C.是否；D.which。根据it's something big or something small（大事或者小事），可知此处用固定结构whether...or...（无论......还是......）。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）When I was young，
My homesickness was a small stamp（邮票），
I was here.
My mother was there.
After growing up，
My homesickness was a narrow ticket，
I was here.
My bride was there.
Later，
My homesickness was a little tomb（坟墓），
I was outside，
My mother was inside.
And now，
My homesickness is a shallow strait（海峡），
I am here，
The mainland is there.

（1）When I was young，how did I usually keep in touch with my mother？ 　B　
A.By talking face to face.
B.By writing letters.
C.By speaking on the phone.
D.By sending messages online.
（2）We can infer from the underlined sentence that 　C　.
A.I love swimming in the sea
B.I wish to travel around the world
C.I expect to be back to the mainland
D.I would like to stay on the strait
（3）What does this poem mainly talk about？ 　D　
A.Mother.
B.Friendship.
C.Strait.
D.Homesickness.
【分析】主要介绍了余光中和他的《乡愁》．
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据When I was young，My homesickness was a small stamp（邮票）（小时候，乡愁是一枚小小的邮票。）可知，我小时候通过写信根妈妈交流。故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据And now，My homesickness is a shallow strait（海峡），I am here，The mainland is there.（而现在，乡愁是一条浅浅的海峡，我在这里，大陆在那里。）可知，我希望能回到大陆。故选：C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据My homesickness was a small stamp，My homesickness was a narrow ticket，My homesickness was a little tomb（坟墓）My homesickness is a shallow strait（海峡）（我的乡愁是一张小邮票，我的乡愁是一张窄票，我的乡愁是一座小坟墓，我的乡愁是一条浅浅的海峡）可知，这首诗主要讲的是乡愁。故选：D。
【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案。
11．（8分）After a long，cold and dry winter，life and color are starting to return.Flowers are blooming，birds are singing and people are flying kites.In China，flying kites symbolizes the pursuit of good luck.
Known as the birthplace of kites，Weifang has a long history of making kites which can be traced back to 2，000 years ago.At first，they were often used by the army for secret communication.During the Ming Dynasty （1368﹣1644），kites started to be popular among common people.Weifang kite﹣making was included in the national﹣level culture lists in 2006.Starting from 1984，the International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year.
Yang Hongwei，56，is a Weifang kite﹣maker.Born in a kite﹣making family，Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather's workshop. "Every time I see these beautiful patterns of kites，my boredom go away，" said Yang. "But I think the different stories behind our kites are the most special." On Yang's kites，people can see not only patterns like butterflies and swallows，but also some prints telling Chinese legends and stories.
In her spare time，she also travels all over the world to teach the foreigners how to make kites.But behind the kite﹣making，she hopes to spread （传播）Chinese stories seen on kites. "I'm a spreader of the traditional culture.It is also an important job of mine to tell Chinese stories around the world，" she said.

（1）What does flying kites symbolize in China？ 　C　
A.The end of cold winter.
B.The blooming of flowers
C.The pursuit of good luck.
D.Returning of life and color.
（2）When did the first International Kite Festival start？ 　A　
A.In 1984.
B.In 2006.
C.2000 years ago.
D.During the Ming Dynasty.
（3）According to Yang，the most special part of his kites is 　B　.
A.the long history
B.the interesting stories
C.the bright colors
D.the different shapes
（4）Yang's idea behind the introduction of kite﹣making is to 　C　.
A.show all kinds of Chinese arts
B.introduce ways of communication
C.spread traditional Chinese culture
D.find more beautiful patterns of kites
【分析】本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产﹣﹣潍坊风筝。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In China，flying kites symbolizes the pursuit of good luck.（在中国，放风筝象征着追求好运。）可知，在中国放风筝象征着追求好运。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Starting from 1984，the International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year.（从1984年开始，潍坊每年都举办国际风筝节。）可知，第一届国际风筝节是从1984年开始的。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据But I think the different stories behind our kites are the most special.（但我认为我们风筝背后的不同故事是最特别的。）可知，杨宏伟认为他的风筝背后的有趣的故事是最特别的。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据But behind the kite﹣making，she hopes to spread （传播）Chinese stories seen on kites. "I'm a spreader of the traditional culture.It is also an important job of mine to tell Chinese stories around the world，" she said.（但在制作风筝的背后，她希望传播在风筝上看到的中国故事。"我是传统文化的传播者。向世界讲述中国故事也是我的一项重要工作，"她说。）可知，是为了传播中国传统文化。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
12．（8分）Long long ago，when the world was young，a spider got a pot（壶）by accident.In the pot was all the wisdom（智慧）of the world.The spider would like to be wiser than others，so each day he reached into the pot and learned something new.
But Spider would not share and wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself.Finally，Spider made a plan.He began to climb a tall tree. "I will hide the wisdom pot way up high，" he said. "I will be the wisest one in the world that way."
As he climbed，the birds always got in his way.And the pot kept getting stuck in the branches.What's worse，the pot was so heavy that the little spider had to take a rest from time to time.From below，Spider's son watched.He called out，"Tie the pot to your back，Father.That way，it will be easier to climb."
Spider heard his son's suggestion and thought，"My young son is wiser than I.I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser."Spider got very mad.and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it into many pieces.The crowd of spiders came up to the pieces like the waves of the sea.Everyone picked up a piece of wisdom.
And that is why many people know different things.But no one has all the wisdom in the world，which sparks （引发）the fire of wisdom and develops the society.

（1）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？ 　D　
A.The birds would like lo have the pot.
B.Spider could get on the top at a time.
C.Spider taught his son how to carry the pot.
D.Climbing a tall tree with the pot was hard for Spider.
（2）Why did Spider break the pot into many pieces？ 　C　
A.Because his son advised him to do that.
B.Because he wanted to share wisdom with others.
C.Because he fell angry about not being the wisest.
D.Because the crowd of spiders came up to get the pot.
（3）What is the best title for the passage？ 　B　
A.The Wisest Spider
B.The Pot of Wisdom
C.A Wise Son of a Spider
D.All the Wisdom in the World
（4）Where can you probably read this article？ 　D　
A.In an advertisement.
B.In a sports magazine.
C.In a science book.
D.In a storybook
【分析】本文主要讲述了一只蜘蛛企图拥有全部的智慧，最后却什么也没得到的故事。这个故事告诉我们：我们每个人都拥有着不同的智慧，但是没有一个人能够拥有全部的智慧。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据As he climbed，the birds always got in his way.And the pot kept getting stuck in the branches.What's worse，the pot was so heavy that the little spider had to take a rest from time to time.（当他爬树时，鸟儿总是挡住他的路。壶一直卡在树枝上。更糟糕的是，壶太重了，小蜘蛛不得不时不时地休息一下。）及整段内容可知第三段主要讲了对蜘蛛来说，带着壶爬上一棵大树是很困难的。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Spider heard his son's suggestion and thought，"My young son is wiser than I.I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser."Spider got very mad.and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it into many pieces.（蜘蛛听到儿子的建议，心想："我的小儿子比我聪明。我有智慧壶，但他更聪明。"蜘蛛非常生气，把壶摔在地上，摔成了碎片。）可知是因为他对自己不是最聪明的感到愤怒。故选C。
（3）最佳标题题。根据Long long ago，when the world was young，a spider got a pot（壶）by accident.In the pot was all the wisdom（智慧）of the world.（很久很久以前，当世界还年轻的时候，一只蜘蛛偶然得到了一个壶。壶里装着世界上所有的智慧。）及全文可知本文主要讲述了一只蜘蛛有一个智慧壶，企图拥有全部的智慧，最后却什么也没得到的故事。所以B项最适合做文章标题。故选B。
（4）文章来源题。根据Long long ago，when the world was young，a spider got a pot（壶）by accident.In the pot was all the wisdom（智慧）of the world.（很久很久以前，当世界还年轻的时候，一只蜘蛛偶然得到了一个壶。壶里装着世界上所有的智慧。）及全文可知本文主要讲述了一只蜘蛛有一个智慧壶，企图拥有全部的智慧，最后却什么也没得到的故事。结合选项，文章最可能出现在故事书里。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
13．（8分）①How many times have you complained （抱怨）"There aren't enough hours in the day!"？
②Holly Gabrielle White，a vlogger who graduated （毕业）from University of Cambridge，probably disagrees.After she began school in August 2016，White started a channel on the video﹣sharing website YouTube.It records her daily life at school.Now she has more than 270，000 fans to her channel.In her videos，the 22﹣year﹣old gets up at 6：30 am and goes to bed at 10：30 pm every day.In between，she balances studying，cooking，house cleaning and exercising.Sometimes she finds time to meet up with friends and speak to her family online.
③A similar case happened to college students in China.Months ago，the official Tsinghua University microblog account showed pictures of students' plans，study notes and daily schedules.In one of them，an undergraduate （本科生）tightly plans his daily life.He usually goes to bed at 1：00 am and gets up at 6：00 am.Although he only takes 10 classes a week，the rest of his day will be fully booked.He starts his day by pre﹣reading his textbooks 6：40 am，and ends with a review of his studies.When he feels like it is hard to stick to his schedule，he writes encouragements to himself，like，"You're the best"，and "Go for it".
④Both students' hard work has certainly paid off.While was at the top of her 152 other classmates；and the Chinese undergraduate won a first﹣class scholarship four years in a row.The two have something in common.They have regular schedules and get up early to study.They squeeze as much into the schedule as they can.More importantly，they learn a way of managing time well and efficiently.
⑤Some may wonder how they can avoid stress.White's video Time may provide an answer.She advises to write our tasks in a set order on a to﹣do list.Indeed，things must be carefully planned before we act，then "twice as much can be accomplished with half the effort"，as the old Chinese saying goes.

（1）What's the purpose of the question in Paragraph 1？ 　C　
A.To get answers from the readers.
B.To give readers much time to think.
C.To lead to the key point of the passage.
D.To show how busy you are in a day.
（2）What's the proper meaning of the underlined phrase "paid off' in Para 4？ 　A　
A.得到回报
B.偿还
C.取得进步
D.完成
（3）We can learn from the passage that 　D　.
A.neither of the two students won first﹣class scholarships
B.either of the two students slept for more than nine hours
C.one of the two students graduated from Tsinghua University
D.both of the two students succeeded by sticking to their schedules
（4）Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage？ 　C　
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一位剑桥大学毕业的视频博主以及中国一名大学生严格按计划进行的日常生活，告诉我们凡事要有计划，才能事半功倍。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据How many times have you complained （抱怨）"There aren't enough hours in the day!"？（你有多少次抱怨"一天的时间不够！"）结合内容可知本文主要介绍了一位剑桥大学毕业的视频博主以及中国一名大学生严格按计划进行的日常生活，告诉我们凡事要有计划，才能事半功倍。所以第1段中问题的目的是引导到文章的关键点。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据上下文Both students' hard work has certainly paid off.While was at the top of her 152 other classmates；and the Chinese undergraduate won a first﹣class scholarship four years in a row.（两位学生的努力肯定都得到了回报。而在其他152名同学中名列前茅；中国大学生连续四年获得一等奖学金。）可知第4段A中带下划线的短语 "paid off"的正确含义是"得到回报"，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据They have regular schedules and get up early to study.They squeeze as much into the schedule as they can.More importantly，they learn a way of managing time well and efficiently.（他们有规律的时间表，早起学习。他们尽可能多地挤进日程。更重要的是，他们学会了一种有效管理时间的方法。）可知，我们可以从这篇文章中学到这两个学生都坚持自己的时间表，取得了成功，故选D。
（4）篇章结构题。根据第一段How many times have you complained （抱怨）"There aren't enough hours in the day!"？（你有多少次抱怨"一天的时间不够！"）结合内容可知本文主要介绍了一位剑桥大学毕业的视频博主以及中国一名大学生严格按计划进行的日常生活，告诉我们凡事要有计划，才能事半功倍。所以第1段中问题的目的是引导到文章的关键点。二三段分别讲了举例两个大学生﹣﹣毕业于剑桥大学的Holly Gabrielle White和中国大学生，四五段进行结尾总结：这两者有一些共同之处，他们有规律的时间表，早起学习。他们尽可能多地挤进日程。更重要的是，他们学会了一种有效管理时间的方法以及本文的主旨大意：事实上，在我们采取行动之前，事情必须经过仔细规划，然后"事半功倍"，正如中国老话所说。所以结构图C符合题意。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、任务型阅读 英语阅读课后，有五位同学在交谈他们的课上阅读内容（46-50），请根据内容从下面的图片中找出对应的阅读书目（A-F）。其中有一项是多余的。
14．（5分）（1）　B　Do you know how to make fish more delicious？Let me tell you the most important step.
（2）　D　Whales are very large sea animals，and one can eat hundreds of small fish a day.
（3）　F　Qomolangma is the most dangerous mountain in the world.It's 8848.86 meters high.
（4）　A　Have you ever watched Wolf Warriors？Wu Jing，the cool man is my favorite actor.
（5）　C　It's about four girls growing up and it's so fantastic that I couldn't put it down.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
【分析】（1）你知道如何让鱼更美味吗？让我告诉你最重要的一步。
（2）鲸鱼是非常大的海洋动物，一天可以吃几百条小鱼。
（3）珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山。它高8848.86米。
（4）你看过《战狼》吗？吴京，酷男是我最喜欢的演员。
（5）这是关于四个女孩成长的故事，太棒了，我无法放下。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Do you know how to make fish more delicious？Let me tell you the most important step.（ 你知道如何让鱼更美味吗？让我告诉你最重要的一步。）可知说的是做鱼，结合选项，Cook Book符合，故选B。
（2）根据Whales are very large sea animals，and one can eat hundreds of small fish a day.（ 鲸鱼是非常大的海洋动物，一天可以吃几百条小鱼。）可知说的是鲸鱼，结合选项，OCEAN WILDLIFE符合，故选D。
（3）根据Qomolangma is the most dangerous mountain in the world.It's 8848.86 meters high.（珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山。它高8848.86米。）可知说的是珠穆朗玛峰，结合选项，Geography符合，故选F。
（4）根据Have you ever watched Wolf Warriors？Wu Jing，the cool man is my favorite actor.（你看过《战狼》吗？吴京，酷男是我最喜欢的演员。）可知说的是电影，结合选项，MOVIE符合，故选A。
（5）根据It's about four girls growing up and it's so fantastic that I couldn't put it down.（这是关于四个女孩成长的故事，太棒了，我无法放下。）可知说的是四个女孩的故事，结合选项，LITTLE WOMEN符合，故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
五、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或音标，写山空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（1分）We can't imagine how many 　difficulties　 （困难）the blind might come across in the daily life.
【分析】我们无法想象盲人在日常生活中会遇到多少困难。
【解答】根据提示"困难"可知，这里how many"多少"，修饰名词difficulty的复数difficulties。
故答案为：difficulties。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
16．（1分）GlobalGiving has 　raised　（募集） a large amount of money for homeless people since 2002.
【分析】自2002年以来，环球慈善组织为无家可归者筹集了大量资金。
【解答】根据提示"筹集"可知，是动词raise。由助动词has可知，这里是现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。raise的过去分词是raised。
故答案为：raised。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17．（1分）In the museum，you can see ancient paper and some of the earliest books in the world， 　including　（包括）Shakespeare's works.
【分析】在博物馆里，你可以看到古纸和世界上最早的一些书籍，包括莎士比亚的作品。
【解答】根据提示"包括"可知，填介词including，这里介词短语作状语。
故答案为：including。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．（1分）Taking off shoes before entering the living room is quite common in some 　Asian　（亚洲）countries.
【分析】在一些亚洲国家，在进入客厅前脱鞋是很常见的。
【解答】根据提示"亚洲"可知，这里修饰名词countries，用形容词Asian。
故答案为：Asian。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．（1分）The little dog offers 　protection　（保护）from strange visitors bravely when its owner sleeps.
【分析】当主人睡觉时，这只小狗勇敢地提供保护，不受陌生人的伤害。
【解答】根据提示"保护"可知，这里填不可数名词protection作宾语。
故答案为：protection。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（1分）It may sound 　unbelievable　 （难以置信的）that Aron Ralston kept on climbing even after he lost his left arm.
【分析】Aron Ralston在失去左臂后仍继续攀爬，这听起来可能令人难以置信。
【解答】根据提示"难以置信的"可知，这里sound系动词，系表结构，填形容词unbelievable作表语。
故答案为：unbelievable。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分）As the night fell，the wind rose and the angry waves beat 　heavily　 （重重地）against the rocks.
【分析】夜幕降临，狂风呼啸，汹涌的巨浪重重地拍打着岩石。
【解答】根据提示"重重地"可知，这里修饰动词，用副词heavily。
故答案为：heavily。
【点评】翻译heavily填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22．（1分）An adult elephant 　weighs　 （重量是……） many times more than a baby one.
【分析】成年大象的体重是幼象的数倍。
【解答】根据提示"重量是……"可知，是动词weigh。主语elephant单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用weigh的第三人称单数形式weighs。
故答案为：weighs。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分）Although the scarf 　itself　 （本身）wasn't expensive，it was a gift from my grandmother.
【分析】虽然围巾本身并不贵，但它是我祖母送给我的礼物。
【解答】根据提示"本身"可知，scarf"围巾"单数，填反身代词itself。
故答案为：itself。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24．（1分）Thanks to the volunteers，we are living in a 　safer　 （安全的） and friendlier neighborhood.
【分析】多亏了志愿者，我们生活在一个更安全、更友好的社区。
【解答】根据提示"安全的"可知，是形容词safe。这里and连接并列成分，有比较级friendlier"更友好的"可知，填safe的比较级safer"更安全的"。
故答案为：safer。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
六.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
25．（5分）
accident；instead；sleep；towards；break
Why would people want a driverless car？One reason is convenience（便利）.Drivers could relax or work（1）　instead　of having to drive and watch traffic.Besides，robot cars could do better than human drivers in many ways.They don't get scared when a car is running（2）　towards　them.They don't get distracted（分心的）.They don't get angry when someone is（3）　breaking　 traffic rules.They don't get tired after working for a long time.They don't fall（4）　asleep　.We could program cars to deal with every possible emergency，from a flat tire to bananas on the road.Car computers could also share information about traffic（5）　accidents　，so other cars can avoid them.
【分析】短文主要介绍了无人驾驶的汽车的优点和给人们生活带来的便利。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：司机可以放松或工作，而不是开车看交通。固定短语instead of代替，故填instead。
（2）考查介词。句意：当一辆汽车向他们驶来时，他们并不害怕。towards朝，向，故填towards。
（3）考查动词。句意：当有人违反交通规则时，他们不会生气。，故填breaking。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他们不会睡着。fall asleep入睡，故填asleep。
（5）考查名词。句意：汽车电脑也可以分享交通事故的信息，因此其他汽车可以避免它们。accident事故，这里表示泛指，故填accidents。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、 语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
26．（10分）When he was a kid，Su Yiming was a promising actor.He played（1）　a　role in the action movie The Taking of Tiger Mountain before deciding to drop acting for snowboarding（单板滑雪）.Su（2）　picked　（pick）up snowboarding at the age of four，balancing （使……平衡）it with acting until he chose to compete for the Winter Olympics.And this year he became one of（3）　the biggest　（big）stars of the games in Beijing.
On February 7，2022，Su missed out on a gold medal in the slopestyle（坡面障碍技巧）event，which made him the（4）　second　（two） place.Many people felt sorry for him and thought it was not fair.（5）　However　，Su and his coach said they were happy about the result，and that they were（6）　completely　（complete） fine with the decision made by the judges（裁判）.Facing such a drama，Su showed no signs（7）　of　 being upset，bouncing back to win his own gold in the big air event.
"I had many dreams（8）　when　 I was a little boy，"Su said. "One of them was（9）　to be　（be）an Olympic champion，and today I made it，" he explained in（10）　excitement　（excite），"Snowboarding is not just a competition for me.As a professional，I should not only ride well but should also make the sport more popular."
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2022年冬奥会金牌获得者苏翊鸣的故事。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：在决定放弃单板滑雪表演之前，他在动作片《虎山之旅》中扮演了一个角色。role单数，辅音音素开头，答案为a。
（2）考查动词。句意：苏在四岁时开始学习单板滑雪，结合at the age of four用一般过去时，故答案为picked。
（3）考查最高级。句意：苏在四岁时开始学习单板滑雪，one of+the+最高级+名词复数，表示最……的之一，故答案为the biggest。
（4）考查数词。句意：这使他获得了第二名。the后加序数词，故答案为second。
（5）考查连词。句意：然而，苏和他的教练表示，他们对结果感到高兴，他们对评委的决定完全满意。表示转折，故用however，逗号隔开，故答案为However。
（6）考查副词。句意：然而，苏和他的教练表示，他们对结果感到高兴，他们对评委的决定完全满意。修饰fine用副词，故答案为completely。
（7）考查介词。句意：苏没有表现出任何沮丧的迹象，of名词所有格，故答案为of。
（8）考查连词。句意：我小时候有很多梦想。when引导的时间状语从句，故答案为when。
（9）考查不定式。句意：他们中的一个是奥运冠军，动词不定式作为表语，故答案为to be。
（10）考查名词。句意：他激动地解释道。in后加名词，故答案为excitement。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
八、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计10分）
27．（10分）五月三十一日，你与班里的学习小组成员一起参加了"甬有生态"生物多样性的研 学活动，地点在鄞州公园旁的"周尧昆虫博物馆"。请你写一篇日记，记录本次活动，并谈谈感受。

要求：（1）短文应包括导图中所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名等相关信息；
（3）词数100左右，格式不计词数。
（4）提示词：学习小组成员study group members 周尧昆虫博物馆Zhou Yao Insect Museum
May 31st
【分析】【高分句型一】：
What's more，watching the behavior of the living insects was quite interesting.更重要的是，观察活昆虫的行为非常有趣。句子中作主语使用动名词形式。
【高分句型二】：
The study trip was so wonderful that it helped me enjoy the beauty of nature and better understand the importance of environmental protection.这次学习之旅非常精彩，它帮助我欣赏了大自然的美丽，并更好地理解了环境保护的重要性。help sb do sth表示帮助某人做某事。
【解答】May 31 st
I took part in a study trip with my study group members today.It was really unforgettable.（引出话题）
The trip started in Zhou Yao Insect Museum beside Yinzhou Park.We wore school uniforms and arrived by bus on time.And we also wore masks and showed health codes.In the museum，we learned some information of Zhou Yao and saw different kinds of insects.What's more，watching the behavior of the living insects was quite interesting.【高分句型一】（具体介绍本次活动）
The study trip was so wonderful that it helped me enjoy the beauty of nature and better understand the importance of environmental protection.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。