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新概念英语第二册课件Lesson56（共17页）
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这是一份新概念英语第二册课件Lesson56（共17页），共17页。
★sund n. 声音 adj.健康的 ① n. 声音sund n. 任何声音都可以 vice n. 人的声音nise n. 和周围不和谐的声音, 躁音② v. 听起来③ adj. 合理的（等于reasnable adj.合理的, 有道理的, 通情达理的, 讲道理的）I have a piece f sund advice. 我有一个合理的建议。
sundly adj. 香甜的Sundly slept last night，I failed t get up thismrning.★excitement n. 激动, 兴奋t ne's excitement… 令某人激动的是……The mst exciting thing is that… 最令人激动的是……The mst surprising thing abut it is that 最令人惊讶的事情是……It excited me that… 让我激动的是……
★handsme adj. 漂亮的, 美观的handsme adj. 形容男孩, 英俊, 一般与男孩子连用。跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有阳刚气，类似tmby.Yur rmmate is handsme. ★explsin n. 爆炸, 轰响explsive [ik'spləusiv] n. 爆炸物,炸药；adj. 爆炸(性)的, 爆发(性)的, 暴露explde [ik'spləud] vt. 使爆炸；vi. 爆炸, 爆发, 破除, 推翻, 激发bmb [bɔm] n. 炸弹；vt. 投弹于, 轰炸The bmb explded.If nly the explsin had nt happened!爆炸要是没有发生就好了。
★curse n. 跑道，行程，过程① n. 跑道，行程n the curse 按照轨道运行ff curse 偏离轨道f curse 当然② n. 课程This term, I tk/take seven curses. He didn’t say a single wrd during the curse.
★rival n. 对手；竞争者例：The tw students rivaled each ther fr the schlarship.cmpetitin n. 竞争, 竞赛cmpetitr n. 竞争者, 对手 例：The tw cmpetitrs cmpete fiercely in the cmpetitin.ppnent : 最常用词，通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的“对手”或“敌手”。 cmpetitr : 指为同一目标或目的竞争者，一般无感情色彩。 enemy : 多指充满敌意的仇敌。 fe : 语气较强，多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对，而且很危险，怀有很深的敌意。 rival : 指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人。一般势均力敌
★speed（sped，sped） v. 疾驶① v. 疾驶，急行The plice car sped past us.The tw men sped ut f the rm.② n. 速度at the speed f 以……的速度The car ges at the speed f 40 miles an hur / at 40 miles an hur.speed up 速度的增加, 加速；slw dwn 减速
★dwnhill adv. 下坡 地点副词，不接tdwnstairs 下楼；upstairs 上楼g dwn stairsg dwnhill 下山dwntwn n.&adj.&adv. 市中心的商业区（反意词uptwn 远离商业区）I'll g t the dwntwn.
1、Once a year, a race is held fr ld cars.=Old car race is held nce a year.nce +表示时间的名词 每……一次 The pstman calls nce a day.be held fr 比赛为……而举行
2、A lt f cars entered fr this race last year and there was a great deal f excitement just befre it began.enter fr 报名参加a great deal f +不可数名词 大量的……There was/is a great deal f excitement. 人们非常激动a great number f +可数名词a great many +可数名词 许多……a large amunt f +不可数名词just befre =just 起强调作用
3、One f the mst handsme cars was a Rlls-Ryce Silver Ghst.ne f 直接作主语的时候, 它是做单数看待的One f the answers is true.One f thse peple is gd.如果在ne f前面还有一修饰词nly，那么后边的关系代词将指代ne这个词，才作单数看He is the nly ne f thse rare peple wh believes in ancient myths.
4、Built in 1885, it was the ldest car taking part. The car was built in 1885.taking part 理解为taking part (in the race)5、After a great many lud explsins, the race began.after explsins 许多爆炸声之后
6、Many f the cars brke dwn n the curse and sme drivers spent mre time under their cars than in them!many cars 许多车子；many f the cars 车子当中的许多many students 许多学生；many f my students 我教过的许多学生sme pictures 一些照片；sme f the pictures 那些照片中的一些break dwn 车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障，出毛病 This mrning I was late fr wrk, because my car brke dwn twice.under the car指在车下面修理；in the car指正常驾驶。句中的under和in都是斜体，英文中的斜体字起强调作用spent mre time under their cars than in them他们花在车下的时间比在车里的时间还多
7、The winning car reached a speed f frty miles an hur -- much faster than any f its rivals.the wining car 获胜车a speed f +数量词 速度为…… Yu must have been driving at a speed f seventy miles an hur.much faster 快得多；a little faster 快一点any f its rivals＝any rival 任何一个any 在比较级中一旦出现, 它往往要加可数名词的单数Beijing is bigger than any ther city. （注意 “ther” 不能丢）如果是不定代词, 可以说smene else, anyne else；如果不是不定代词, 要在名词前加ther. any ther cmpetitr
much与many用法的拓展 （1）much和many通常用于否定句和疑问句（正式文体除外）。在日常谈话中，我们通常避免在肯定句中使用much和many，而用别的数量词。口语中用得最多的表示“许多”的数量词是a lt f（不宜用在正式的场合），它既可以与复数可数名词连用也可以与不可数名词连用，后面的动词用单数还是复数取决于名词： A lt f time is needed t d this wrk. A lt f bks have been stlen. 比a lt f正式一些的表达方式有：a great/gd deal f+不可数名词，a great/gd/large number f+复数名词，a great/gd many f+复数名词。
8、It sped dwnhill at the end f the race and its driver had a lt f truble trying t stp it.at the end f… 在……的末尾/最后部分 He spke a few wrds at the end f the meeting.have truble (in) ding sth. 干……有麻烦，做……很困难（truble既可数又不可数） They had sme truble finding ut the cause f the fire.9、The race gave everyne a great deal f pleasure.give sb.+n. 给某人……give sb. pleasureIt will give sb. a great deal f pleasure. =There was a great deal f excitement.give sb. a fright 吓了某人一跳give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜
★sund n. 声音 adj.健康的 ① n. 声音sund n. 任何声音都可以 vice n. 人的声音nise n. 和周围不和谐的声音, 躁音② v. 听起来③ adj. 合理的（等于reasnable adj.合理的, 有道理的, 通情达理的, 讲道理的）I have a piece f sund advice. 我有一个合理的建议。
sundly adj. 香甜的Sundly slept last night，I failed t get up thismrning.★excitement n. 激动, 兴奋t ne's excitement… 令某人激动的是……The mst exciting thing is that… 最令人激动的是……The mst surprising thing abut it is that 最令人惊讶的事情是……It excited me that… 让我激动的是……
★handsme adj. 漂亮的, 美观的handsme adj. 形容男孩, 英俊, 一般与男孩子连用。跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有阳刚气，类似tmby.Yur rmmate is handsme. ★explsin n. 爆炸, 轰响explsive [ik'spləusiv] n. 爆炸物,炸药；adj. 爆炸(性)的, 爆发(性)的, 暴露explde [ik'spləud] vt. 使爆炸；vi. 爆炸, 爆发, 破除, 推翻, 激发bmb [bɔm] n. 炸弹；vt. 投弹于, 轰炸The bmb explded.If nly the explsin had nt happened!爆炸要是没有发生就好了。
★curse n. 跑道，行程，过程① n. 跑道，行程n the curse 按照轨道运行ff curse 偏离轨道f curse 当然② n. 课程This term, I tk/take seven curses. He didn’t say a single wrd during the curse.
★rival n. 对手；竞争者例：The tw students rivaled each ther fr the schlarship.cmpetitin n. 竞争, 竞赛cmpetitr n. 竞争者, 对手 例：The tw cmpetitrs cmpete fiercely in the cmpetitin.ppnent : 最常用词，通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的“对手”或“敌手”。 cmpetitr : 指为同一目标或目的竞争者，一般无感情色彩。 enemy : 多指充满敌意的仇敌。 fe : 语气较强，多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对，而且很危险，怀有很深的敌意。 rival : 指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人。一般势均力敌
★speed（sped，sped） v. 疾驶① v. 疾驶，急行The plice car sped past us.The tw men sped ut f the rm.② n. 速度at the speed f 以……的速度The car ges at the speed f 40 miles an hur / at 40 miles an hur.speed up 速度的增加, 加速；slw dwn 减速
★dwnhill adv. 下坡 地点副词，不接tdwnstairs 下楼；upstairs 上楼g dwn stairsg dwnhill 下山dwntwn n.&adj.&adv. 市中心的商业区（反意词uptwn 远离商业区）I'll g t the dwntwn.
1、Once a year, a race is held fr ld cars.=Old car race is held nce a year.nce +表示时间的名词 每……一次 The pstman calls nce a day.be held fr 比赛为……而举行
2、A lt f cars entered fr this race last year and there was a great deal f excitement just befre it began.enter fr 报名参加a great deal f +不可数名词 大量的……There was/is a great deal f excitement. 人们非常激动a great number f +可数名词a great many +可数名词 许多……a large amunt f +不可数名词just befre =just 起强调作用
3、One f the mst handsme cars was a Rlls-Ryce Silver Ghst.ne f 直接作主语的时候, 它是做单数看待的One f the answers is true.One f thse peple is gd.如果在ne f前面还有一修饰词nly，那么后边的关系代词将指代ne这个词，才作单数看He is the nly ne f thse rare peple wh believes in ancient myths.
4、Built in 1885, it was the ldest car taking part. The car was built in 1885.taking part 理解为taking part (in the race)5、After a great many lud explsins, the race began.after explsins 许多爆炸声之后
6、Many f the cars brke dwn n the curse and sme drivers spent mre time under their cars than in them!many cars 许多车子；many f the cars 车子当中的许多many students 许多学生；many f my students 我教过的许多学生sme pictures 一些照片；sme f the pictures 那些照片中的一些break dwn 车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障，出毛病 This mrning I was late fr wrk, because my car brke dwn twice.under the car指在车下面修理；in the car指正常驾驶。句中的under和in都是斜体，英文中的斜体字起强调作用spent mre time under their cars than in them他们花在车下的时间比在车里的时间还多
7、The winning car reached a speed f frty miles an hur -- much faster than any f its rivals.the wining car 获胜车a speed f +数量词 速度为…… Yu must have been driving at a speed f seventy miles an hur.much faster 快得多；a little faster 快一点any f its rivals＝any rival 任何一个any 在比较级中一旦出现, 它往往要加可数名词的单数Beijing is bigger than any ther city. （注意 “ther” 不能丢）如果是不定代词, 可以说smene else, anyne else；如果不是不定代词, 要在名词前加ther. any ther cmpetitr
much与many用法的拓展 （1）much和many通常用于否定句和疑问句（正式文体除外）。在日常谈话中，我们通常避免在肯定句中使用much和many，而用别的数量词。口语中用得最多的表示“许多”的数量词是a lt f（不宜用在正式的场合），它既可以与复数可数名词连用也可以与不可数名词连用，后面的动词用单数还是复数取决于名词： A lt f time is needed t d this wrk. A lt f bks have been stlen. 比a lt f正式一些的表达方式有：a great/gd deal f+不可数名词，a great/gd/large number f+复数名词，a great/gd many f+复数名词。
8、It sped dwnhill at the end f the race and its driver had a lt f truble trying t stp it.at the end f… 在……的末尾/最后部分 He spke a few wrds at the end f the meeting.have truble (in) ding sth. 干……有麻烦，做……很困难（truble既可数又不可数） They had sme truble finding ut the cause f the fire.9、The race gave everyne a great deal f pleasure.give sb.+n. 给某人……give sb. pleasureIt will give sb. a great deal f pleasure. =There was a great deal f excitement.give sb. a fright 吓了某人一跳give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜
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