高一英语阅读理解专项训练题

这是一份高一英语阅读理解专项训练题，共17页。试卷主要包含了细节理解题，目的意图题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lk anywhere and yu’ll find music. Withut a single exceptin, every culture prduces sme frm f it. Yet music’s rigin remains ne f the great secrets f human histry.
The ldest knwn instruments are 42,000-year-ld bne flutes discvered in caves in Germany. Music surely appeared earlier, but the prblem is that music desn’t fssilize and ur brains dn’t fssilize. With little hard evidence, scientists still discuss what evlutinary purpse music serves r whether it serves any purpse at all.
Fr many years, music researchers have mre r less settled int tw camps: thse wh believe the evlutin f music is a bilgical adaptatin, and thse wh believe it’s a cultural inventin. In the latter argument, the music we lve dearly is n mre than “auditry cheesecake”, as evlutinary scientist Steven Pinker said. Rather than a bilgical adaptatin in its wn right, music is a pleasing byprduct f ther adaptatins, like language. “As far as bilgical cause and effect are cncerned, music is useless,” Pinker said. “Music culd disappear frm ur mankind and the rest f ur lifestyle wuld be abslutely unchanged.”
Sme fund this cnclusin t dismissive. After all, the capacity t make and enjy music seems rted in each f us, just like ther valuable adaptatins. “These days music is a prfessin, but even rdinary peple wh never had a music lessn have implicit knwledge f the structure f the music f their culture,” says Sandra Trehub, a scientist at the University f Trnt. What’s mre, Trehub studies music sense in babies. They are strngly attracted t music, and they can even remember music mnths after hearing it. “Yu see these amazing abilities,” she says, “and yu have t think that there is a bilgical fundatin fr it.”
That desn’t necessarily mean we evlved that fundatin fr music, but many scientists have ffered explanatins fr why we might have. Sme argue music is a system fr scial relatinships, helping us t exist tgether in united, well-functining grups. Anther pssibility is that music riginates frm the relaxing sunds parents make t cmmunicate with babies. Sme researchers even argue that the earliest frm f music may have given rise t language itself. Others think that music and language share a cmmn ancestr.
Sme have sught a way arund the adaptatin-inventin difference. A musiclgist Savage and his grup tell the difference between music (a cultural prduct) and musicality (a bilgical fundatin that allws us t create and appreciate music). This alne desn’t explain the final rigin f music, but it des allw rm fr bth nature and nurture. They suggest that cultural music and bilgical musicality have develped tgether, in a kind f “gene-culture evlutin”.
1．Peple wh see music as a cultural prduct believe that ________.
A．lifestyles f peple change greatly withut music
B．music is just a little mre attractive than a tasty cheesecake
C．music is an unexpected result f certain bilgical adaptatins
D．music serves the purpse f evlving in respnse t their surrundings
2．Accrding t the passage, Sandra Trehub believes that ________.
A．babies are able t memrise music after hearing it fr mnths
B．babies are better at recgnising musical differences than adults
C．peple withut musical training knw abut the musical structure in their culture
D．music cmes frm the sunds made by parents when they cmmunicate with babies
3．What des the underlined wrd “dismissive” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Wrthless.B．Unusual.C．Hpeless.D．Unclear.
4．What can we infer frm the last tw paragraphs?
A．Savage’s thery clearly explains where music came frm.
B．Savage believes bilgical musicality appeared earlier than cultural music.
C．Savage’s thery is cnsidered t be the bradest cultural music thery s far.
D．Savage cmbines bth the adaptatin and inventin views f music in his research.
Gld Cast family hlidays are always great fun whether yu are frm Australia r frm abrad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and s much mre.
There are s many sights t see here. It is a pity t drive in a car and yu'll miss a great part f it. Australia is hme t many animals and birds that can nly be seen when mving slwly and ging int the areas that they live.
When yu are n a bicycle, yu have the advantage f being able t stp whenever yu want t see an interesting animal r bird that yu have never seen befre. It is a quieter mde(方式) f transprtatin as well, s yu might even be able t take a picture. When yu are n the beach, yu can breathe that clean air and view the beauty f the water and sand. It is a ttally different experience frm either simply sunbathing r passing it in a car.
There are many chices f hiring a bicycle t experience the Gld Cast attractins. There are stres that will fit a bike perfectly t yur size. These bikes fr bth adults and children are in many styles and clrs t please any taste. If yu have ever wanted t try a tandem bike (双人单车), nw is yur chance, because they have thse t.
A bicycle hire n Gld Cast is smething that everyne shuld try at least nce. This is a wnderful chance fr anyne wh likes t cycle and it is als a cheap way t travel with yur family.
5．Yu'd better nt drive in a car n Gld Cast because .
A．yu will break the traffic rules
B．yu will cause much nise
C．yu can't enjy the beautiful sights well
D．yu can't drive int sme parks
6．The fllwing advantages f hiring bikes are mentined EXCEPT that .
A．yu can take phts f animals
B．it is a cheap way f traveling
C．yu can get a clearer sight f animals
D．it is a gd way t d sunbathing
7．What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．Hw t hire bikes n Gld Cast.
B．What kinds f bikes there are in stres.
C．What bikes are the mst ppular.
D．Wh can hire bikes n Gld Cast.
8．What's the authr's attitude twards a bike hire n Gld Cast?
A．He supprts it very much.
B．He thinks it's a persnal chice.
C．He desn't like this way f traveling.
D．He thinks it's nly gd fr adults.
First Day at Schl
It was my first day at schl in Lndn and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way t schl I wndered, what questins the ther bys wuld ask me and practiced all the answers: “I am nine years ld. I was brn here but I haven’t lived here since I was tw. I was living in Farley. It’s abut thirty miles away. I came back t Lndn tw mnths ag.” I als wndered if it was the rule fr bys t fight strangers like me, but I was tall fr my age. I hped they wuld decide nt t risk it.
N ne tk any ntice f me befre schl. I std in the center f the playgrund, expecting smene t say “hell”, but n ne spke t me.
My teacher was called Mr. Jnes. There were 42 bys in the class, s I didn’t stand ut there, either, until the first lessn f the afternn. Mr. Jnes was very fnd f Charles Dickens, s he asked several bys if they knew Dickens’ birthplace, but n ne guessed right. A by called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu” and Mr. Jnes went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: ”Prtsmuth” and everyne stared at me because Mr. Jnes said I was right. This didn’t make me very ppular, f curse. “He thinks he’s clever,” I heard Brian say.
After that, we went ut t the playgrund t play ftball. I was in Brian’s team, and he bviusly had Dickens in mind because he tld me t g in gal. N ne ever wanted t be the galkeeper.
“He’s big enugh and useless enugh,” Brian said when smene asked him why he had chsen me.
As the by kicked the ball hard alng the grund t my right, I threw myself dwn quickly and saved it. All my team crwded rund me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian tk ut a handkerchief and ffered it t me.
“D yu want t jin my team?” he said.
At the end f the day, I was n lnger a stranger.
9．The writer prepared t answer all f the fllwing questins EXCEPT “________”.
A．Hw ld are yu?B．Where are yu frm?
C．D yu want t jin my team?D．When did yu cme back t Lndn?
10．We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A．bys were usually unfriendly t new studentsB．the writer was nt greeted as he expected
C．Brian praised the writer fr his clevernessD．the writer was glad t be a galkeeper
11．The underlined part “I didn’t stand ut” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was nt ___.
A．nticeableB．nervusC．imprtantD．surprised
12．The writer was ffered a handkerchief because ________.
A．he was in Brian’s teamB．he was n lnger a new cmer
C．he was beginning t be acceptedD．he pushed a player n the ther team
Valencia is in the east part f Spain. It has a prt n the sea, tw miles away n the cast. It is the capital f a prvince that is als named Valencia.
The city is a market centre fr what is prduced by the land arund the city. Mst f the city’s mney is made frm farming. It is als a busy business city, with ships, railways, clthes and machine factries.
Valencia has an ld part with white buildings, clured rfs, and narrw streets. The mdern part has lng, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well knwn fr its parks and gardens. It has many ld churches and museums. The university in the centre f the city was built in the 13th century.
The city f Valencia has been knwn since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital f Spain. There is als an imprtant city in Venezuela (委内瑞拉) named Valencia.
13．Frm the text, hw many places have the name Valencia?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
14．When was Valencia the mst imprtant city in Spain?
A．2nd century.B．8th century.C．13th century.D．20th century.
15．What is Valencia famus fr?
A．Its seaprt.B．Its university.C．Its churches and museums.D．Its parks and gardens.
16．The main incme f the city f Valencia is frm its ______.
A．marketsB．businessC．factriesD．farming
Plants are very imprtant living things. Life culd nt g n if there were n plants. This is because plants can make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannt make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals get their fd by eating plants and ther animals. Therefre animals and man need plants in rder t live. This is why we find that there are s many plants arund us.
If yu lk carefully at the plants arund yu, yu will find that there are tw kinds f plants: flwering plants and nn-flwering plants.
Flwering plants can make seeds. The seeds are prtected by the fruits. Sme fruits have ne seed, sme have tw, three r fur, and sme have many seeds. But a few fruits have n seeds at all. An example f a fruit withut seeds is the banana fruit.
Mst nn-flwering plants d nt grw frm seeds. They grw frm spres (胚芽). Spres are very small. Sme spres are s small and light that they can flat in the air. We may say that spres are quite the same as seeds. When these spres are all n wet and shady places, they usually grw int new plants.
17．The main idea f the first paragraph is that ______.
A．plants are imprtant fr lifeB．plants cannt grw withut air
C．there are many plants in the wrldD．we can nt live withut water
18．Plants can make fd frm______.
A．flwer, water and airB．water, sunlight and air
C．air, water and silD．air, sun and light
19．What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A．Of all living things animals are mst imprtant
B．Spres are seeds
C．All fruits f flwering plants have seeds
D．Withut plants, man will die ut
20．This passage may be taken frm______.
A．a medicine bkB．a nvel
C．a science magazineD．an experiment reprt
21．The underlined wrd “prtected” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______.
A．damagedB．pllutedC．preventedD．guarded
“Hw can I learn English well?” This is a questin many students ask. In my pinin the mst effective way is t learn lessns by heart. If yu can recite the text and write it ut yu’ve learned it fairly well. And if yu can tell what the lessn says in yur wn wrds yu're a very successful learner indeed. Yur English will be quite perfect.
This is a difficult task. Hwever if yu try t learn by heart nly part f each lessn yu’ll find it nt half as hard as yu might have thught. Learning this way yu will make rapid prgress. Of curse writing is als necessary. It helps yu a lt n ur way t success in English.
Equally imprtant is t feel the language. Yu shuld be able t laugh at jkes and be shcked at bad news. When using English try t frget yur mther tngue. Instead f helping yu yur wn language gets in yur way. S never try t see English thrugh translatin.
22．In the writer’s pinin the mst effective way in learning English is ____.
A．t practise speaking writing and feeling itB．t frget yur wn native language
C．t learn lessns by heart.D．t memrize the English wrds and grammatical rules
23．“Instead f helping yu yur wn language gets in yur way.” This sentence means that memrizing yur wn language can ________.
A．help yu t study English wellB．stp yu mastering English
C．make English easy tD．help yu ntice mistakes
24．Equally imprtant is t feel the language, “t feel the language” here means________.
A．t get a knwledge f English by tuching.B．t be able t read and write English
C．t translate English int yur wn by imagining.D．t be able t experience the rich language.
5 Best Things t D in Myrtle Beach, SC
Frm fishing t turs n gndlas, there is a huge variety f things t enjy here. Explre the best f the best, whether yu are staying in dwntwn Myrtle Beach r Nrth Myrtle Beach, there are plenty f gd things t discver during yur vacatin.
Live Entertainment at the Carlina Opry: Head t Bareft Landing t enjy sme amazing live music and fun at ne f the best Myrtle Beach attractins! The Carlina Opry is ne f the mst ppular entertainment places in the area. Once knwn as the Calvin Gilmre Theater, the Carlina Opry ffers shws such as Time Warp, Thunder & Light, and its same-name Carlina Opry shw.
Family Kingdm Amusement Park: If yu are a rller caster addict, be sure t visit Family Kingdm Amusement Park. This thrilling adventure park has fun fr all ages, ffering a tn f thrill rides such as the Twist’ N Shut, Slingsht, and even water rides at its nearby water park. All f this fun takes place by the sea, s yu get awesme views alng with yur adventures.
Wnderwrks: Head t Wnderwrks fr sme f the best attractins! With these interactive exhibits, guests can exercise their minds. Explre the wrld thrugh these unique exhibits and learn abut natural disasters, space, light, and sund, and test yur strength and yur skills at the Physical Challenge Zne. The museum als features an indr rpes curse, 6D mtin ride, and laser tag!
Myrtle Waves Water Park: Enjy a splash at this amazing amusement park! Visitrs will find a large variety f water slides and water attractins, frm a lazy river t thrill rides and tubing adventures. It is a gd way fr families f all ages t enjy sme water fun.
Tanger Outlet: This utlet stre is a ppular place fr thse wanting t g shpping. Yu can chse either the Tanger Outlets Suth lcatin r the Tanger Outlets Nrth lcatin. N matter which ne yu visit, yu’ll find amazing deals frm yur favrite stres like Under Armur, Michael Krs, and the Disney Outlet.
25．What can visitrs d at the Carlina Opry?
A．Enjy live music.B．Have sme water fun.
C．See interactive exhibits.D．D sme shpping.
26．In which place can visitrs bth exercise their minds and test their strength?
A．Family Kingdm Amusement Park.B．Wnderwrks.
C．Myrtle Waves Water Park.D．Tanger Outlet.
27．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T recmmend attractins.B．T advertise exhibitins.
C．T describe adventures.D．T intrduce shws.
Talking Teens ften receives sme letters. Sme f them are interesting, but sme are nt. Here are sme letters t Talking Teens.
Dear Talking Teens,
I have a daughter wh has just started senir high schl. She wants t chse her wn curses and decide everything by herself. In the past, she wuld always ask me fr advice. But nw she talks t her friends instead. Why desn't she want my advice any mre?
Best regards,
Cnfused Mum
Dear Talking Teens,
My sn is 16 and wants t get a girlfriend. I think he is t yung and shuld fcus n schl instead. He says that his friends have girlfriends and that I am being t ld-fashined. Is he right?
Yurs truly,
Old-schl Dad
Dear Talking Teens,
My sn will be 15 years ld next week. I want t give him smething special, but I have n idea what t buy. It used t be easy t knw what he liked. Nw it seems like we dn't have the same taste any mre. Please help!
Sincerely,
Lving Father
Dear Talking Teens,
My daughter wants t study abrad, but I think she is t yung. She is nly 14. Besides, it wuld cst a lt f mney t send her t a schl in anther cuntry. I think she shuld finish senir high schl first, and then maybe study abrad when she is in university. What d yu think?
Best wishes
Mum in Yunnan
28．A mther is cnfused because ________.
A．her daughter des nt ask her fr advice
B．her sn wants t get a girlfriend
C．her sn desn't have the same taste as her
D．her daughter asks fr a lt f mney
29．Wh wants t buy a birthday present fr his/her child?
A．A cnfused mum.B．A mum in Yunnan.
C．A lving father.D．An ld-schl dad.
30．Accrding t the text, Talking Teens gives advice t ________.
A．studentsB．parentsC．childrenD．Teachers
参考答案：
1．D
2．C
3．C
4．D
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要对音乐的起源进行了说明，介绍了各种关于音乐起源的观点和看法。
1．
细节理解题。根据第三段“Fr many years, music researchers have mre r less settled int tw camps: thse wh believe the evlutin f music is a bilgical adaptatin, and thse wh believe it’s a cultural inventin. In the latter argument, the music we lve dearly is n mre than “auditry cheesecake”, as evlutinary scientist Steven Pinker said. Rather than a bilgical adaptatin in its wn right, music is a pleasing byprduct f ther adaptatins, like language. “As far as bilgical cause and effect are cncerned, music is useless,” Pinker said. “Music culd disappear frm ur mankind and the rest f ur lifestyle wuld be abslutely unchanged.”(多年来，音乐研究人员或多或少分成两大阵营：一派认为音乐的进化是一种生物适应，另一派则认为这是一种文化发明。在后一种观点中，正如进化科学家Steven Pinker所说，我们钟爱的音乐不过是“听觉上的奶酪蛋糕”。音乐本身并不是一种生物适应，而是语言等其他适应的愉悦副产品。“就生物学的因果关系而言，音乐是无用的，”平克说。“音乐可能会从人类中消失，而我们其他的生活方式将绝对不会改变。”)”可知，视音乐为文化产品的人认为音乐的目的是随着环境的变化而变化。故选D。
2．
细节理解题。根据第四段中““These days music is a prfessin, but even rdinary peple wh never had a music lessn have implicit knwledge f the structure f the music f their culture,” says Sandra Trehub, a scientist at the University f Trnt.(“如今音乐是一种职业，但即使是从未上过音乐课的普通人，对他们文化中的音乐结构也有隐性的知识，”多伦多大学的科学家Sandra Trehub说)”可知，Sandra Trehub认为没有受过音乐训练的人知道他们文化中的音乐结构。故选C。
3．
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“After all, the capacity t make and enjy music seems rted in each f us, just like ther valuable adaptatins.(毕竟，制作和享受音乐的能力似乎根植于我们每个人，就像其他有价值的改编一样)”可知，后文提到制作和享受音乐的能力似乎根植于我们每个人，就像其他有价值的改编一样，可见一些人认为这一结论过于糟糕轻视。由此推知，划线词dismissive与hpeless(糟糕透顶的)意思接近。故选C。
4．
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“A musiclgist Savage and his grup tell the difference between music (a cultural prduct) and musicality (a bilgical fundatin that allws us t create and appreciate music). This alne desn’t explain the final rigin f music, but it des allw rm fr bth nature and nurture. They suggest that cultural music and bilgical musicality have develped tgether, in a kind f “gene-culture evlutin”.(音乐学家萨维奇和他的团队区分了音乐（一种文化产品）和音乐性（一种让我们创造和欣赏音乐的生物学基础）之间的区别。 仅凭这一点并不能解释音乐的最终起源，但它确实为先天和后天留出了空间。他们认为，文化音乐和生物音乐性是在一种“基因-文化进化”中共同发展起来的)”可推知，Savage的研究结合了音乐的改编观和创造观。故选D。
5．C
6．D
7．B
8．A
【解析】
【分析】
文章是说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚黄金海岸的旅游景点，在那里，骑自行车游览是一大特色，得到了作者的大力推荐。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段“There are s many sights t see here. It is a pity t drive in a car and yu’ll miss a great part f it.”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过许多的美景。因此你最好不要开车去，因为你不能很好的欣赏美丽的风景。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据第三段“ able t stp whenever yu want t see an interesting animal r able t take a picture”(无论你什么时候想看一个有趣的动物或一只鸟你都可以停下来，你可以拍照)可知，A、C正确；根据最后一段的“a cheap way t travel”可知，B正确；根据第三段的“It is a ttally different experience frm either simply sunbathing r passing it in a car.”(骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴及开车是完全不一样的经历)可知，D项骑自行车是做日光浴的好方法，是错误的，故选D。
7．主旨大意题。根据第四段“There are many chices f hiring a bikes fr bth adults and children are in many styles and a tandem bike”(租赁自行车有很多选择，成年人和孩子们的自行车有很多样式和颜色)，因此推断本段主要介绍的是商店里自行车的种类，故选B。
8．推理判断题。根据最后一段“everyne shuld try at least wnderful chance...(每个人都应当尝试一次……一个极好的机会)”可推断，对于自行车租赁，作者是极力推荐的，故选A。
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了作者第一天在伦敦上学，自己准备好各种同学们见面时的打招呼用语，可是作者在足球场上，一个男孩把球踢到了作者的腿上，作者的膝盖受伤了，大家都围了过来，并且布莱恩拿出手帕给他，这使作者感觉他是大家庭里的一员了。
9．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“On my way t schl I wndered, what questins the ther bys wuld ask me and practiced all the answers: “I am nine years ld. I was brn here but I haven’t lived here since I was tw. I was living in Farley. It’s abut thirty miles away. I came back t Lndn tw mnths ag.”(在上学的路上，我想知道其他男孩会问我什么问题，并练习了所有的答案：“我九岁了。我出生在这里，但两岁后就不住在这里了。我住在法利。大约三十英里远。我两个月前就回伦敦了。”)”可知，C选项“你想加入我的团队吗？”的问题作者没有准备答案。故选C。
10．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“I std in the center f the playgrund, expecting smene t say “hell”, but n ne spke t me.(我站在操场中央，期待有人跟我打招呼，但是没有人跟我说话)”可知，作者没有像他预期的那样受到欢迎。故选B。
11．
词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“There were 42bys in the class(班上有42个男孩)”可知，s表示因果关系，即因为男生太多了，作者并不值得其他人注意。故画线部分意思是“值得注意的”。故选A。
12．
推理判断题。根据最后一段“At the end f the day, I was n lnger a stranger.(最后，我不再是陌生人了)”可知，有人送给作者一块手帕，作者开始被同学们接纳了。故选C。
13．C
14．B
15．D
16．D
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙的Valencia(瓦伦西亚)的相关信息。
13．
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Valencia is in the east part f Spain. It is the capital f a prvince that is als named Valencia(瓦伦西亚位于西班牙的东部。它是一个省的首府，这个省也叫巴伦西亚)”和最后一段中的“There is als an imprtant city in Venezuela named Valencia( 委内瑞拉还有一个重要的城市叫巴伦西亚)”可知，一共有三个地方的名字都是Valencia：西班牙一个省的首府，西班牙的一个省，委内瑞拉的一个城市。故选C。
14．
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The city f Valencia has been knwn since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital f Spain(瓦伦西亚自2世纪以来就为人所知。 8世纪时，它是西班牙的首都)”可知，8世纪时，Valencia是西班牙的首都，首都当然是一个国家最重要的城市。故选B。
15．
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Valencia is well knwn fr its parks and gardens(瓦伦西亚以其公园和花园而闻名)”可知，Valencia以花园和公园著名。故选D。
16．
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mst f the city’s mney is made frm farming(这座城市的大部分收入来自农业)”可知，Valencia主要的收入来自农业。故选D。
17．A
18．B
19．D
20．C
21．D
【解析】
【导语】
本这是一篇说明文。文讲述植物的重要性以及介绍两种植物种类。
17．
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Plants are very imprtant living things.( 植物是非常重要的生物。)”可知，第一段只要讲植物的重要性。故选A。
18．
细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“This is because plants can make fd frm air, water and sunlight.(这是因为植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。)”可知，植物可以从空气，水和阳光中制造养料。故选B。
19．
推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Therefre animals and man need plants in rder t live.( 因此，动物和人类需要植物才能生存。)”可知，动物和人类为了生存都需要植物，可知没有植物人类就会灭绝。故选D。
20．
推理判断题。本文讲述植物的重要性以及介绍两种主要植物种类，可知本文最有可能来自科技杂志。故选C。
21．
词句猜测题。根据最后一段第二句“Flwering plants can make seeds. The seeds are prtected by the fruits.(有花植物可以制造种子。种子受到果实的保护。)”可知有花植物有种子，种子在果实内，被果实包裹起保护作用。prtected意为“保护”。故选D。
22．A
23．B
24．D
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何更有效地学习和掌握英语。
22．
细节理解题。根据第一段“And if yu can tell what the lessn says in yur wn wrds yu're a very successful learner indeed. Yur English will be quite perfect.”（如果你能用自己的话说出这节课的内容，你确实是一个非常成功的学习者。你的英语会很好）以及第二段“Of curse writing is als necessary. (当然，写作也是必要的)”和第三段“Equally imprtant is t feel the language. (同样重要的是感受语言)”可推知，在作者看来，学习英语最有效的方法是练习说、写、感受英语。故选A。
23．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“ When using English try t frget yur mther tngue. Instead f helping yu yur wn language gets in yur way. S never try t see English thrugh translatin.”（使用英语时，尽量忘记你的母语。你的母语非但没有帮助你，反而阻碍了你的学习。所以千万不要通过翻译看英语。）可知，记住你自己的语言可能会阻碍你掌握英语。故选B。
24．
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Equally imprtant is t feel the language. Yu shuld be able t laugh at jkes and be shcked at bad news. ”（同样重要的是感受语言。你应该能够在笑话时开怀大笑，在坏消息时感到震惊。）可推知，去感受语言的意思就是你能够体验语言中丰富的感情。故选D。
25．A
26．B
27．A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Myrtle Beach五个有趣的活动。
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据Live Entertainment at the Carlina Opry部分中的“Head t Bareft Landing t enjy sme amazing live music”(到Bareft Landing去欣赏精彩的现场音乐)可知，游客在Carlina Opry可以欣赏现场音乐，故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据Wnderwrks部分中的“With these interactive exhibits, guests can exercise their minds. Explre the wrld thrugh these unique exhibits and learn abut natural disasters, space, light, and sund, and test yur strength”(通过这些互动的展品，游客可以锻炼他们的大脑。通过这些独特的展品来探索世界，了解自然灾害，空间，光线和声音，并测试你的力量)可知，在Wnderwrks，游客既可以锻炼他们的大脑，也可以测试他们的力量，故选B。
3.目的意图题。通读全文，尤其是标题“5 Best Things t D in Myrtle Beach, SC”(Myrtle Beach五件最好的事情)和第一段“Frm fishing t turs n gndlas, there is a huge variety f things t enjy here. Explre the best f the best, whether yu are staying in dwntwn Myrtle Beach r Nrth Myrtle Beach, there are plenty f gd things t discver during yur vacatin.”(从钓鱼到游览平底船，在这里你可以享受各种各样的东西。探索最好中的最好，无论你是住在Myrtle Beach的市中心，还是Myrtle Beach的北部，在你度假的时候，你可以发现这里有很多好东西。可知，文章主要介绍了Myrtle Beach这个地方五个吸引人的活动，所以可以推断出，文章的主要目的是为了推荐给游客一些景点，故选A。
28．A
29．C
30．B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了Talking Teens四位家长的来信。
28．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“But nw she talks t her friends instead. Why desn't she want my advice any mre?( 但现在她和她的朋友聊天。她为什么不再需要我的建议了?)”可知，这位母亲感到困惑，因为她的女儿不向她寻求建议。故选A。
29．
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“My sn will be 15 years ld next week. I want t give him smething special, but I have n idea what t buy. It used t be easy t knw what he liked. Nw it seems like we dn't have the same taste any mre. (我儿子下星期就15岁了。我想送他一些特别的东西，但又不知道该买什么。过去很容易知道他喜欢什么。现在看来我们的品味已经不一样了。)”可知，这位有爱心的父亲在为送孩子什么礼物而犯愁，由此可知，一位有爱心的父亲想要给儿子买生日礼物。故选C。
30．
推理判断题。根据第一封信的落款“Cnfused Mum(困惑的母亲)”，第二信中“Old-schl Dad(老学校父亲)”，第三封信中“Lving Father(有爱心的父亲)”和第四封信中“Mum in Yunnan(一会来自云南的母亲)”可知，这四封信都是父母们的求助信；由此可知，Talking Teens是给父母们提供建议的专栏。故选B。