新概念英语第二册课件Lesson28（共33页）

这是一份新概念英语第二册课件Lesson28（共33页），共33页。PPT课件主要包含了Reading，Vocabulary，Grammar，现在完成时，定语从句，that ，that ，whose ，which 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. First listen and then answer the questin.
What is Jasper White’s prblem?
Peple ften park their cars utside his gate s that he can’t get his car int his garage.
2. Listen again and then fill in the blanks.
Jasper White is ne f thse rare peple wh _________ ancient myths. he has just bught a new huse in the city, but ever since he mved in, he has ______________cars and their wners. When he returns hme at night, he always finds that smene has _____ a car utside his gate. ___________this, he has nt been able t get his wn car int _________ even nce. Jasper has _____ 'N Parking' signs utside his gate, but these have nt had_________. Nw he has put an ugly stne head ver the gate. It is ne f the ____________ I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he tld me that it was Medusa, the Grgn. Jasper hpes that she will turn cars and their wners________ . But nne f them has been turned t stne yet!
had truble with
ugliest faces
Are there many peple wh believe in ancient myths?Why can’t he get his wn car int his garage?Hw many ways has he cme up with t slve this prblem? What are they?
Are there many pepe wh believe in ancient myths?
N, there aren’t.
2. Why can’t he get his wn car int his garage?
Because smene has parked a car utside his gate when he cmes hme in the evening.
3. Hw many ways has he cme up with t slve this prblem? What are they?
Tw.The first is t put up “N Parking” signs utside his gate.The secnd is t put an ugly stne head ver the gate.
rare adj. 罕见的 ancient adj. 古代的, 古老的 myth n. 神话故事 effect n. 结果, 效果 truble n. 麻烦Medusa n. 美杜莎(古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一) Grgn n. (古希腊神话中的)3位蛇发女怪这一(凡见其貌者都会变成石头)
★rare adj. 罕见的
rare animal 稀有动物 rare bird 珍稀鸟类rare illness 疑难杂症
scarce adj :少有的,表示某个时间段或某个地方少有
Watermeln is scarce in winter.
rare : 几乎是生的
well dne : 全熟medium : 半生半熟的
★ancient adj. 古代的, 古老的
antique 古玩, 古董, 古老而有价值的 : antique furniture 古董家具
★myth n. 神话故事 fairy 神仙故事
★effect n. 结果, 效果have n effect 没有效果have an effect n 对...有效果The advice has n effect n me.
★truble n. 麻烦Wman/man trubles 女人/男人真麻烦Child trubles 孩子真麻烦Never truble trubles until trubles truble yu. 永远不要自寻烦恼
ask fr trubleput sb. in truble
I'm srry t put yu in truble. 我很抱歉给你带来麻烦(口语)
have truble in ding sthI have truble (in) parking the car.
Summary writing
What des Jasper White believe in?Where d car wners always park their cars?Has he put up “N Parking” signs r nt? Have they paid any attentin t them r nt?What has he put ver his gate nw?Whse head is it?What des he want her t d? Has she dne s yet r nt?
Jasper White believes in ancient myths. Car wners always park their cars utside his gate, s he has put up “N Parking” signs but they have nt paid any attentin t them. Nw he has put an ugly sten head ver his gate. It is the head f Medusa, the Grgn. He wants her t turn car wers t stne but she has nt dne s yet.
现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去　但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成： have (has) +过去分词
比较过去时与现在完成时
1）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作； 现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。
I saw this film yesterday. 　　（强调看的动作发生过了。）I have seen this film. 　（强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。）　
一般过去时的时间状语: yesterday, last week，…ag, in1980, in Octber, just nw, … 具体的时间状语现在完成时的时间状语fr, since, s far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up t nw, in past years, always,… 不确定的时间状语
2）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。
3）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的，如live, teach, learn, wrk, study, knw. 过去时常用的非持续性动词有cme, g, leave, start, die, finish, becme, get married等。
用于现在完成时的句型 
1）It is the first / secnd time…. that…结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。 　 It is the first time that I have visited the city. 　 It was the third time that the by had been late.
2）This is the… that…结构，that 从句要用现在完成时. 　 This is the best film that I’ve (ever) seen. 　 This is the first time (that) I've heard him sing.　
这是我看过的最好的电影。
这是我第一次听他唱歌。
---D yu knw ur twn at all?　 　 ---N, this is the first time I ___ here. A. was B. have been　 C. came　 D. am cming
(2) ---Have yu ____ been t ur twn befre? 　 ---N, it‘s the first time I ___ here. A. even, cme 　 B. even, have cme　　C. ever, cme　 D. ever, have cme
4. We ____ Xia Li since she was a little girl. A. Knw B. had knwn C. have knwn D. knew
3. He  has  ___ been  t  Shanghai, has  he ? A.  already    B.never    C.ever     D. still
6. --- These farmers have been t the United States.---- Really? When ____ there?A will they g B. did they g C. d they g D. have they gne
5. Harry Ptter is a very nice film. I_______ it twice. A.  will  see     B. have  seen   C.  saw             D. see
7. It ___ ten years since he left the army.A. is B. has C. will D. was
8. His uncle ____ fr mre than 9 years. A. has cme here         B. has started t wrk C. has lived there      D. has left the university
有些瞬间性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。要连用时须用状态动词。成对的词有：Becme/be; die/be dead; leave/ be away; jin the army/serve the army…
She ___ Rbert fr a year.A. married B. married withC. has been marrying D. has been married t
汉译英。 1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。 2、他昨天收到一封信。 3、我父亲以前到过长城。
Jim has finished ding his hmewrk already. He is free nw.
He received a letter yesterday.
My father has been t the Great Wall befre.
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、她去过上海。 6、他这些天上哪儿去了？
She hasn't seen the new film yet.
She has been t Shanghai.
Where has he been these days？
关系代词可以有四个概念 : 1.代人的, 做主语或宾语wh, 只做宾语的whm2.代物的, 做主语或宾语 which3.代人的也可以代物的 做主语或宾语 that4.whse其代表的东西由其在句子中的成分决定(不一定指人)The bat whse name is...
翻译练习 : 我有一个房子, 房子的窗户都破了. I have a huse whse windws are brken.
(which, that, wh, whm, whse)
Exersise(在需要的地方填上wh, which, that或whse)1 The nly games ______ I play are ftball and tennis.2 He is the nly student ______ understands English well.3 He is a writer ______ bks are seldm read.4 This is the htel at ______ we are staying.5 Is this the mney ______ yu lst?6 That is the hrse ______ wn the race.7 He is the srt f persn ______ everyne admires.
贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一. 他刚在城里买下一所新房子, 但自从搬进去后, 就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦. 当他夜里回到家时, 总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外. 为此, 他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库. 贾斯珀曾把几块 “禁止停车” 的牌子挂在大门外边, 但没有任何效果. 现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边, 这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一. 我问他那是什么?他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎. 贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头. 但到目前为止还没有一个变成石头呢!
这是去年洪水过后我们修建的水库。我永远都不会忘记我考上大学的那一天。分不清颜色的认识色盲。字典是解释词义的书.这就是我不赞成修改计划的原因。
I will never frget the day when I was admitted int the university.
This is the reservir that we built after the fld last year.
Peple wh cannt distinguish between clurs are said t be clur-blinded.
A dictinary is a bk which gives the meaning f the wrds.
That is the reasn why I am nt in favur f revising the plan.
贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一. 他刚在城里买下一所新房子, 但自从搬进去后, 就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦. 当他夜里回到家时, 总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外. 为此, 他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库. 贾斯珀曾把几块 “禁止停车” 的牌子挂在大门外边, 但没有任何效果. 现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边, 这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一. 我问他那是什么?他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎. 贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头. 但到目前为止还没有一个变成石头呢!