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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A背景图ppt课件
展开Section A (1a-1c)
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Learning Goals
Key words & phrases: custom, bow, kiss, be supposed to Key sentences: 1. In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? 2. You’re supposed to shake hands.Students can talk about customs and what they are supposed to do.
Words & Expressions
custombowkissbe supposed to
n. 风俗;习俗v. & n. 鞠躬v. & n. 亲吻;接吻应该,应当
Warming up
Think and guess.
What do people in different countries say when they meet for the first time ?
the US
France
Germany
Spain
Italy
Japan
What do people do when they meet for the first time in __?
the US
France
Thailand
Saudi Arabia
Japan
shake hands
kiss
bowing slightly and pressing palms together in a prayer-like manner while saying Sawasdee
touch noses (between men)
bow
Pre-listening
What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs.
Pre-listening
While-listening
Listen and take notes of what people do when they meet for the first time.
shake hands
kiss
bow
bow
shake hands
While-listening
Listen and check your answers in 1a.
c
b
a
b
a
Listening Material
Yoshi: What are people supposed to do when they meet in your country, Rodrigo?Rodrigo: Do you mean when people meet for the first time?Yoshi: Yeah. Rodrigo: In Mexico, we shake hands. Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia?
Celia: Well, in Brazil, people sometimes kiss. How about in Japan, Yoshi? What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time?Yoshi: We bow.Kim: And in Korea we also bow. Mike: Well, I guess in most Western countries we shake hands.
Post-listening
Make conversations about what people in different countriesdo when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countriesin 1a or other countries.
Culture Tip
Among the Maori New Zealand, the hongi is a traditional greeting where they rub or touch their noses when two people meet. This is symbolic of the “breath of life” that comes from the gods.
Culture Tip
The Inuit Eskimos have a traditional greeting known as the kunik and it is used among family and loved ones. This involves pressing your nose and upper lip against another person’s skin and breathing.
In the Philippines, when greeting older people, younger people are supposed to bow a little, take the older person’s hand, press their knuckles to their forehead and say Mano Po.
Culture Tip
Language Points
① You’re supposed to shake hands. (教材P73)
be supposed to后接动词原形,相当于should或ought to,用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。其否定形式为be not supposed to,意为“不应该”。
e. g. We are supposed to help each other. = We should help each other. = We ought to help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。
【拓展】
suppose表示“认为, 推断”时, 其后常接宾语从句, 它的近义为think, regard, consider。在宾语从句中其否定要前移(主句语多为第一人称) 。e. g. I don’t suppose you are right. 我认为你错了。
特别提醒: 当主语是“物”时, be supposed to意为“本应 该”,用来表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。e.g. The meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we had to put it off. 会议本应该在周二召开的, 但我们不得不把它推迟了。
② In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. (教材P73)
expect v. 预料; 期待expect为及物动词, 后接名词、动词不定式或that从句。其常见搭配有:expect sb. / sth. 等待(期待)某人 / 某物expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事expect + that从句 预料......
e. g. I expect an exciting trip. 我期待一次令人兴奋的旅行。 I didn’t expect him to be a successful writer. 我没想到他会成为一名成功的作家。 I expect that the weather will be sunny. 我预料天气将会是晴朗的。
【拓展】
be expected to do sth. 被期待做某事, 被期望做某事e. g. Jack is expected to go home before ten at night. Jack应该在晚上十点之前回家。
完成句子
1.在大多数西方国家,人们初次见面时应该握手。In most Western countries, people __________________________when they meet for the first time. 2.我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼?How can we _____ American friends _____ _____ _____ _____?
are supposed to shake hands
greet
in
the/a right way
3.在日本,你应该鞠躬而不是握手。You are supposed to bow ______ ______ _________ hands in Japan. 4.如果你被邀请参加会议,你不应该去晚了。If you are invited to the meeting, you ______ _________ to ______ late.
instead of
shaking
aren’t
supposed
be
Homework
Preview the conversation in 2d.Do the exercises in students’ book.
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