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重庆市江津区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语（B卷）试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份重庆市江津区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语（B卷）试题(word版含答案)，共37页。试卷主要包含了It's a gd habit等内容，欢迎下载使用。
重庆市江津区2021-2022学年七年级（下）期末英语试卷（B卷）
Ⅰ.听力测试（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．（1.5分）A.About 15 minutes.
B.By subway.
C.About two kilometers.
2．（1.5分）A.Here you are.
B.Yes，please.
C.Yes，that's right.
3．（1.5分）A.Because they're interesting.
B.Because they're cute.
C.Because they're scary.
4．（1.5分）A.No，I'm not.
B.Yes，they are.
C.Yes，I do.
5．（1.5分）A.At six thirty.
B.Don't fight.
C.Becky.
6．（1.5分）A.It's behind the hotel.
B.It's from South Africa.
C.It's raining.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．（1.5分）A． Rainy．
B． Cloudy．
C． Sunny．
8．（1.5分）A.He can't sing.
B.He can't swim.
C.He can't dance.
9．（1.5分）A.Tiger.
B.Giraffe.
C.Koala.
10．（1.5分）A.At 6：15.
B.At 7：15.
C.At 6：45.
11．（1.5分）A.He milked the cow.
B.He rode a horse.
C.He fed chickens.
12．（1.5分）A.She's of medium build.
B.She has long curly hair.
C.She has long straight hair.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13．（3分）（1）Where is the woman going？
A.To a hospital.
B.To a post office.
C.To a restaurant.
（2）How long does it take to go there by bus？
A.About 5 minutes.
B.About 15 minutes.
C.About 50 minutes.
14．（3分）（1）What did Betty do yesterday？
A.She played baseball.
B.She played soccer.
C.She went fishing
（2）Where do Sally and Mike want to go？
A.To the zoo.
B.To a party.
C.To the museum.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15．（6分）（1）Eric is in ______.
A.Class Two
B.Class Five
C.Class Seven
（2）Eric thinks his family rules are ______.
A.strict
B.terrible
C.good
（3）Eric has to practice the piano for ______.
A.about 15 minutes
B.about half an hour
C.about 40 minutes
（4）At 9：40 pm，Eric has to ______.
A.read some books
B.do homework
C.go to bed
Ⅱ.单项选择（每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
16．（1分）Lisa can play ______ guitar， but she can't play _______ basketball．（ ）
A．a， the B．the， a C．the， / D．/， the
17．（1分）Mr.Green has a relaxing____.He only____on weekends.（ ）
A．work；jobs B．works；job C．job；works D．job；work
18．（1分）一Is this your pencil，Grace？
一No，it isn't.______ is yellow.（ ）
A．Me B．My C．I D．Mine
19．（1分）My father stayed up late last night.Don't____.（ ）
A．wake up him B．wake him up
C．woke up him D．woke him up
20．（1分）I like writing_____my friend_____the evening（ ）
A．to；on B．to；in C．with；in D．with；on
21．（1分）Look!The children_____ football.They____ football every Sunday afternoon.（ ）
A．are paying；play
B．play；are playing
C．play；play
D．are playing；are playing
22．（1分）It _____boring for Helen _____at home on weekends.（ ）
A．is；stay B．be；to stay C．is；to stay D．be；stay
23．（1分）The mouse _____quickly when the man came in.（ ）
A．run away B．ran away
C．runs away D．running away
24．（1分）About five _____students in our school are from the countryside.（ ）
A．hundred of B．hundreds of
C．hundred D．hundreds
25．（1分）Zhang Guimei is a ________ teacher and she teaches very _________.（ ）
A．good；good B．well；well C．well；good D．good；well
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
26．（15分）Frank is my new classmate.He is（1） London.Now he is in Chongqing with（2） parents.Frank can（3） Chinese well.He is thirteen years old.I'm thirteen，too!We are（4） age.Frank studies very（5） .He is good at all the lessons.Many teachers and classmates like him.
Frank lives near the school.So he often（6） to school.After school，Frank plays ball games with me.He enjoys（7） football.In the evening，he usually does his homework and（8） TV.He always goes to bed（9） 10：00.It's a good habit.
"I like living in China.The people are nice and the food is（10） .I like all the things here，" he says.His parents like China，too.
（1）A.in
B.at
C.of
D.from
（2）A.her
B.your
C.his
D.their
（3）A.speak
B.tell
C.say
D.talk
（4）A.same
B.the same
C.different
D.the different
（5）A.hard
B.old
C.good
D.nice
（6）A.goes
B.walks
C.drives
D.ride
（7）A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to playing
（8）A.watch
B.watchs
C.watched
D.watches
（9）A.in
B.during
C.before
D.on
（10）A.delicious
B.boring
C.easy
D.terrible
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
27．（3分）
Paula
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
gets up
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
in the morning
school
school
school
school
school
for lunch
pizza
rice
bread
rice
rice
in the afternoon
basketball
table tennis
table tennis
table tennis
soccer
in the evening
homework
homework
TV
homework
clothes
goes to sleep
10：15 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
10：10 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
（1）On ，Paula usually gets up at7：10 a.m.
A.Thursdays
B.Wednesdays
C.school days
D.weekends
（2）Paula doesn't have for lunch from Monday to Friday.
A.pizza
B.rice
C.bread
D.hamburgers
（3）Paula on Friday evening.
A.does her homework
B.washes her clothes
C.plays soccer
D.goes to school
28．（8分）In Class 8，Grade 7，we have a survey（调查）of what the students' favorite subjects are.Different students like different subjects.Li Kai likes math best and he thinks it is easy.Wang Mei also likes math but she thinks it is a little difficult.Liu Li's favorite subject is English because she is good at English and she likes her English teacher so much.Li Ling likes history very much.She likes reading history stories and sharing with classmates.Li Hua likes PE best and his favorite sport is soccer.He is on school soccer team.He Li's favorite subject is art.She can paint pictures well.An interesting thing is that most girls think science is difficult so they are not very good at it Most boys don't like Chinese or English.They think they are boring.
（1）The survey is about students' favorite .
A.students
B.subjects
C.sports
D.music
（2） thinks math is a little difficult.
A.Li Kai
B.Liu Li
C.Wang Mei
D.Li Hua
（3）Li Ling likes .
A.reading history stories
B.her English teacher
C.playing soccer
D.painting pictures
（4）Most girls aren't good at science because they think it is .
A.boring
B.easy
C.interesting
D.difficult
29．（8分）School is a good place for us.We can do many things there.
We can learn a lot at school.We can learn Chinese，math，history and English.We can learn how to get along with （……相处） others.We can learn about ourselves.
We also have fun at school.We play sports with friends and teachers.We listen to music.We also talk about interesting movies and computer games.But sometimes we are not happy at school.We may think our teachers don't like us.Please talk with them.You may find they are strict but good to you.
Our school is like our second family，and our classmates are like our brothers and sisters.We love our school!
（1）According to the passage，our are like our brothers and sisters.
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
（2）We can learn at school.
A.some subjects
B.about ourselves
C.how to get along with others
D.all of A.B and C
（3）The underlined word "them" refers to （指的是） .
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
（4）The best title （标题） of the passage is " ".
A.School﹣﹣Our Second Family
B.School﹣﹣The Teachers' Home
C.Learn Subjects at School
D.Have Fun at School
30．（8分）In a small village，there are one hundred mirrors （镜子） in a place.One day，the first dog ran into this place.It's a small and happy dog，When he arrived，he looked at the mirrors and jumped up and down happily.Then he found that there were one hundred other happy dogs jumping up and down happily，too.He was good with them，and then got one hundred great smiles （微笑） back.He was so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs.When he left the house，he thought this was an interesting place He said，"1 want to come back and visit it often."
In this village，there is another dog He is always not happy One day，he also ran into this place.When he looked at the mirrors，he saw one hundred unfriendly dogs looking at him.He shouted at them，and they shouted at him，too.All of them looked terrible When he left，he thought this was a terrible place.He said， "I never want to come back here again."
Life is like a mirror.If you smile to it，it will smile to you.If you shout at it，it will shout at you.
（1）There are mirrors in the small village.
A.one hundred
B.two hundred
C.three hundred
D.four hundred
（2）The first dog got when he was good with the dogs in the mirrors.
A.shouting
B.friends
C.a dog
D.great smiles
（3）The second dog thought the place was .
A.interesting
B.relaxing
C.terrible
D.beautiful
（4）From the passage，We can learn .
A.the first dog doesn't want to visit the place often
B.the second dog wants to come back the place
C.the two dogs go to different places
D.if you smile to your life，your life will smile to you
31．（8分）Look at the picture!This is a famous family.The man is Prince （王子） William and the woman is his wife（妻子） Catherine.The three children are George，Charlotte and Louis.
Prince William is 39 years old.He is 1.91 meters（米）tall.As we see，he has a long face and his hair is blonde.He looks very healthy because he likes doing sports.He likes tennis，football and swimming.
His wife is 40 years old.She is tall and thin，and she has long curly brown hair.Her face is round and her eyes are big When she meets others，she always smiles at them.People like to see her beautiful face and warm smiles.In her free time，she likes drawing pictures.
George is the first child of Prince William.He is 8 years old.His sister Charlotte is 6 years old.And his little brother Louis is 3 years old.Like their father，the three children all have blonde hair.George and Charlotte go to school every day.They study art，music，math and many other subjects at school.
（1）Catherine likes when she is free.
A.doing sports
B.swimming
C.drawing
D.playing tennis
（2）The third child of Prince William is .
A.George
B.Charlotte
C.Louis
D.Catherine
（3）Which is Not True about this famous family？
A.Prince William is very tall.
B.Catherine is popular with people.
C.George and Charlotte study many subjects a school.
D.All of them have blonde hair.
（4）The passage wants to tell us .
A.what Prince William looks like
B.Prince William loves his family
C.a poor family
D.Prince William's family
Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
32．（5分）A.John，do you know Anna？
B.No.（1）
A.She is my favorite singer.
B. （2）
A.She's very tall and has short curly hair.
B.Does she have big eyes？
A.Yes. （3）
B. （4）
A.Yes.I'm good at singing
B.Wow，you can sing at the school show.
A. （5）
A.Oh，what does she look like？
B.Is that Anna？
C.Can you sing some of her songs？
D.And her eyes are very beautiful
E.That sounds good.
F.I see.
G.Who is Anna？
Ⅵ.任务型阅读 阅读下文并回答问题。
33．（9分）My name is Jim.I have a good mother.She is very busy every day.She gets up at five o'clock.Then she takes a shower.After that，she makes breakfast at half past six.My father works in a hospital.He is busy，too.He can't take me to school，so my mother takes me to school by car.I takes us twenty minutes.I'm never late for school.After school，my mother comes to take me home.She drives quickly，but I am not afraid because she drives well.When we get home，she is always busy.After dinner，she watches TV for only an hour.Then she goes to bed a half past nine.She is busy but she is happy.because she loves my father and me.We love her，too.
（1）Is Jim late for school？
（2）Who takes Jim to school？
（3）Where does Jim's father work？
（4）Do you think Jim's mother is a good mother？Why？
Ⅶ.完成句子（共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空词，含缩略词。
34．（2分）My parents went to Shanghai last weekend. （改为否定句）
My parents to Shanghai last weekend.
35．（2分）Jenny is doing her homework .（对划线部分提问）
is Jenny ？
36．（2分）There is a hospital behind the school. （改为同义句）
There is a in front of the .
37．（2分）Linda想和所有的同学交朋友。（完成译句）
Linda wants to with all the classmates.
38．（2分）我来这儿的路上迷路了，不得不找警察帮忙。（完成译句）
I on my way here and had to ask the police for help.
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分）It's Monday morning today.Tony gets up（1） 6：00.Look!His mother is making breakfast.His father is（2） basketball outside.Lily，his sister，is sleeping.She's （3） ，so she doesn't have to go to school.After having breakfast，Tony usually （4）
a bus to school.It's 7：55 when he arrives at school.There are many（5） in the classroom.Some students are（6） the classroom.The others are writing and reading.Tony helps his classmates clean the classroom.Their first lesson is math.Tony isn't（7）
at math.He thinks it's difficult，（8） the teacher says math is very useful.So he often asks his friends to help him with it.He thinks he can learn it well.
Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分）
40．（20分）假如你是Tina，今年13岁，是第一中学的学生，最近，你新认识了个美国朋友 Amy。请你根据以下提示写一封电子邮件向她介绍一下你自己。
参考要点：
（1）基本信息：姓名、年龄……
（2）外貌特征：身高、体重、头发……
（3）兴趣爱好：阅读、锻炼……
（4）其他：上学方式，上学时间、校规……
（5）……
要求：
（1）80词左右，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Amy，
_________________________
Yours，
Tina
重庆市江津区2021-2022学年七年级（下）期末英语试卷（B卷）
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听力测试（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．（1.5分）A.About 15 minutes.
B.By subway.
C.About two kilometers.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1.5分）A.Here you are.
B.Yes，please.
C.Yes，that's right.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1.5分）A.Because they're interesting.
B.Because they're cute.
C.Because they're scary.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1.5分）A.No，I'm not.
B.Yes，they are.
C.Yes，I do.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1.5分）A.At six thirty.
B.Don't fight.
C.Becky.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1.5分）A.It's behind the hotel.
B.It's from South Africa.
C.It's raining.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．（1.5分）A． Rainy．
B． Cloudy．
C． Sunny．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
8．（1.5分）A.He can't sing.
B.He can't swim.
C.He can't dance.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1.5分）A.Tiger.
B.Giraffe.
C.Koala.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1.5分）A.At 6：15.
B.At 7：15.
C.At 6：45.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（1.5分）A.He milked the cow.
B.He rode a horse.
C.He fed chickens.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（1.5分）A.She's of medium build.
B.She has long curly hair.
C.She has long straight hair.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13．（3分）（1）Where is the woman going？
A.To a hospital.
B.To a post office.
C.To a restaurant.
（2）How long does it take to go there by bus？
A.About 5 minutes.
B.About 15 minutes.
C.About 50 minutes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（3分）（1）What did Betty do yesterday？
A.She played baseball.
B.She played soccer.
C.She went fishing
（2）Where do Sally and Mike want to go？
A.To the zoo.
B.To a party.
C.To the museum.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15．（6分）（1）Eric is in ______.
A.Class Two
B.Class Five
C.Class Seven
（2）Eric thinks his family rules are ______.
A.strict
B.terrible
C.good
（3）Eric has to practice the piano for ______.
A.about 15 minutes
B.about half an hour
C.about 40 minutes
（4）At 9：40 pm，Eric has to ______.
A.read some books
B.do homework
C.go to bed
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.单项选择（每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
16．（1分）Lisa can play ______ guitar， but she can't play _______ basketball．（ ）
A．a， the B．the， a C．the， / D．/， the
【分析】丽莎会弹吉他，但她不会打篮球．
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．第一个空，根据guitar"吉他"可知，play+乐器，中间加定冠词the．第二个空，根据basketball"篮球"可知，play+球类，中间不加冠词．
故选：C．
【点评】掌握"play+乐器，中间加定冠词the；play+球类，中间不加冠词"的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．
17．（1分）Mr.Green has a relaxing____.He only____on weekends.（ ）
A．work；jobs B．works；job C．job；works D．job；work
【分析】格林先生有一份轻松的工作。他只在周末工作。
【解答】第一个空，work工作，不可数名词；job工作，单数可数名词。这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词job。A/B不正确。第二个空，句子缺少谓语动词，主语He第三人称单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式works"工作"。D不正确。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握work作为动词或不可数名词的用法，注意job为可数名词的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）一Is this your pencil，Grace？
一No，it isn't.______ is yellow.（ ）
A．Me B．My C．I D．Mine
【分析】﹣﹣格雷斯，这是你的铅笔吗？
﹣﹣不，不是。我的是黄色的。
【解答】Me我，人称代词宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主代词Mine"我的（铅笔）"。
故选：D。
【点评】这里要分清名词性物主代词、形容词性物主代词、人称代词主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案。
19．（1分）My father stayed up late last night.Don't____.（ ）
A．wake up him B．wake him up
C．woke up him D．woke him up
【分析】我父亲昨晚熬夜了。不要弄醒他。
【解答】人称代词宾格him"他"，要放在wake up中间。A/C不正确。这里是否定祈使句，用动词原形wake him up"弄醒他"。D不正确。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握代词的位置，注意祈使句用动词原形的知识点，结合语境，分析选项，选择正确答案。
20．（1分）I like writing_____my friend_____the evening（ ）
A．to；on B．to；in C．with；in D．with；on
【分析】我喜欢晚上给朋友写信。
【解答】第一个空，write to sb"给某人写信"固定搭配。C/D不正确。第二个空，in the evening"在晚上"固定搭配。A不正确。
故选：B。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
21．（1分）Look!The children_____ football.They____ football every Sunday afternoon.（ ）
A．are paying；play
B．play；are playing
C．play；play
D．are playing；are playing
【分析】看！孩子们正在踢足球。他们每个星期天下午都踢足球。
【解答】根据第一句中的Look，可知此句时态用现在进行时，其结构为"am/is/are+doing"；主语The children是复数人称，所以be动词用are，排除BC。根据时间状语every Sunday afternoon可知答语第二个句子的时态为一般现在时态；主语They是复数人称，所以动词play用原形，排除D。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
22．（1分）It _____boring for Helen _____at home on weekends.（ ）
A．is；stay B．be；to stay C．is；to stay D．be；stay
【分析】海伦周末呆在家里很无聊。
【解答】根据题干，可知看it is+形容词 for sb to do sth某人做某事是……的。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉主谓一致的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
23．（1分）The mouse _____quickly when the man came in.（ ）
A．run away B．ran away
C．runs away D．running away
【分析】那人进来时，老鼠很快跑开了。
【解答】run away逃跑，原形；ran away过去式；runs away一般现在时；running away动名词/现在分词。根据过去式came可知，主句也用一般过去时态，填ran away。
故选：B。
【点评】一般过去时态。通常表示事情发生在过去，注意谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语，结合语境完成试题。
24．（1分）About five _____students in our school are from the countryside.（ ）
A．hundred of B．hundreds of
C．hundred D．hundreds
【分析】我们学校大约五百个学生来自农村。
【解答】hundred百。当hundred与数词连用时，表示具体的数字，不用复数形式；当hundred与of连用时，表示一个多而不具体的数字，用复数形式。本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
【点评】本题主要考查数词的基本用法。
25．（1分）Zhang Guimei is a ________ teacher and she teaches very _________.（ ）
A．good；good B．well；well C．well；good D．good；well
【分析】张贵梅是一个好老师而且她教得非常好。
【解答】good形容词，修饰名词，或者置于系动词之后，well副词，修饰实义动词，teacher为名词，用形容词修饰，teach为实义动词，用副词修饰。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握形容词和副词的用法，结合句意作答。
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
26．（15分）Frank is my new classmate.He is（1） D London.Now he is in Chongqing with（2） C parents.Frank can（3） A Chinese well.He is thirteen years old.I'm thirteen，too!We are（4） B age.Frank studies very（5） A .He is good at all the lessons.Many teachers and classmates like him.
Frank lives near the school.So he often（6） B to school.After school，Frank plays ball games with me.He enjoys（7） C football.In the evening，he usually does his homework and（8） D TV.He always goes to bed（9） C 10：00.It's a good habit.
"I like living in China.The people are nice and the food is（10） A .I like all the things here，" he says.His parents like China，too.
（1）A.in
B.at
C.of
D.from
（2）A.her
B.your
C.his
D.their
（3）A.speak
B.tell
C.say
D.talk
（4）A.same
B.the same
C.different
D.the different
（5）A.hard
B.old
C.good
D.nice
（6）A.goes
B.walks
C.drives
D.ride
（7）A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to playing
（8）A.watch
B.watchs
C.watched
D.watches
（9）A.in
B.during
C.before
D.on
（10）A.delicious
B.boring
C.easy
D.terrible
【分析】本文主要介绍了来自伦敦的Frank的一些生活情况。
【解答】（1）介词辨析。A.在…里面；B.在；C...的；D.从。根据下文Now he is in Chongqing （现在他在重庆）可知，Frank应该来自伦敦。故选D。
（2）代词辨析。A.她的；B你的；C他的；D.他们的。根据上文Now he is in Chongqing （现在他在重庆）可知，他应该和他的父母在一起。故选C。
（3）动词辨析。A.说；B.告诉；C.说；D.交谈。根据后面的Chinese可知，他应该中文说得很好。故选A。
（4）短语辨析。A.相同的；B.相同的；C.不同的；D.不同的。根据上文He is thirteen years old.I'm thirteen，too!（他十三岁。我也十三岁！）可知，两个人年龄相同。the same age同龄，固定搭配。故选B。
（5）副词辨析。A.努力地；B.旧的，老的；C.好的；D.好看的。根据下文He is good at all the lessons.（他擅长所有的功课。）可知，Frank应该学习很努力。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A.去；B.步行；C.驾驶；D.骑。根据上文 Frank lives near the school.（Frank住在学校附近。）可知，他应该步行去学校。故选B。
（7）动词辨析。A.玩（动词原形）；B.玩（第三人称单数形式）；C.玩（现在分词）；D.玩（错误表达）。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
（8）动词辨析。A.看（动词原形）；B.看（错误表达）；C.看（过去式）；D.看（第三人称单数形式）。watch TV看电视，固定搭配，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故选D。
（9）介词辨析。A.在…里面；B.在…期间；C.在…之前；D.在…上面。根据下文.It's a good habit.（这是一个好习惯。）可知，他应该在10点之前上床睡觉。故选C。
（10）形容词辨析。A.美味的；B.无聊的；C.简单的；D.糟糕的。根据上文I like living in China.The people are nice and the food is（我喜欢住在中国。中国人民很好，食物）可知，中国的食物应该也很美味。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
27．（3分）
Paula
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
gets up
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
in the morning
school
school
school
school
school
for lunch
pizza
rice
bread
rice
rice
in the afternoon
basketball
table tennis
table tennis
table tennis
soccer
in the evening
homework
homework
TV
homework
clothes
goes to sleep
10：15 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
10：10 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
（1）On C ，Paula usually gets up at7：10 a.m.
A.Thursdays
B.Wednesdays
C.school days
D.weekends
（2）Paula doesn't have D for lunch from Monday to Friday.
A.pizza
B.rice
C.bread
D.hamburgers
（3）Paula B on Friday evening.
A.does her homework
B.washes her clothes
C.plays soccer
D.goes to school
【分析】文章讲的是Paula从星期一到星期五的作息时间和各个时间段都干什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格内容，可知Paula 星期一到星期五通常早上7点10分起床。可知Paula通常上课时间早上7点10分起床。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格内容Lunch：pizza，rice，bread，rice.Rice。（午餐：披萨，米饭，面包，米饭）可知Paula从星期一到星期五午餐没有汉堡包。故选D。
（3）细节推测题。根据表格内容Friday.in the evening.clothes（星期五在晚上。衣服。）可知Paula星期五晚上洗她的衣。服故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．（8分）In Class 8，Grade 7，we have a survey（调查）of what the students' favorite subjects are.Different students like different subjects.Li Kai likes math best and he thinks it is easy.Wang Mei also likes math but she thinks it is a little difficult.Liu Li's favorite subject is English because she is good at English and she likes her English teacher so much.Li Ling likes history very much.She likes reading history stories and sharing with classmates.Li Hua likes PE best and his favorite sport is soccer.He is on school soccer team.He Li's favorite subject is art.She can paint pictures well.An interesting thing is that most girls think science is difficult so they are not very good at it Most boys don't like Chinese or English.They think they are boring.
（1）The survey is about students' favorite B .
A.students
B.subjects
C.sports
D.music
（2） C thinks math is a little difficult.
A.Li Kai
B.Liu Li
C.Wang Mei
D.Li Hua
（3）Li Ling likes A .
A.reading history stories
B.her English teacher
C.playing soccer
D.painting pictures
（4）Most girls aren't good at science because they think it is D .
A.boring
B.easy
C.interesting
D.difficult
【分析】本文是学生最喜欢的科目是什么的一项调查。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据In Class 8，Grade 7，we have a survey of what the students' favorite subjects are.（在七年级八班，我们对学生最喜欢的科目进行了调查。）可知，这项调查是关于学生的最爱的科目。故选B。
（2）根据Wang Mei also likes math but she thinks it is a little difficult.（王梅也喜欢数学，但她觉得数学有点难。）可知，王梅觉得数学有点难。故选C。
（3）根据Li Ling likes history very much.She likes reading history stories and sharing with classmates.（李凌非常喜欢历史。她喜欢阅读历史故事和与同学分享。）可知，李凌喜欢阅读历史故事。故选A。
（4）根据An interesting thing is that most girls think science is difficult so they are not very good at it.（有趣的是，大多数女孩认为科学很难，所以她们不是很擅长。）可知，大多数女孩不擅长科学，因为她们认为科学是难的。故选D。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
29．（8分）School is a good place for us.We can do many things there.
We can learn a lot at school.We can learn Chinese，math，history and English.We can learn how to get along with （……相处） others.We can learn about ourselves.
We also have fun at school.We play sports with friends and teachers.We listen to music.We also talk about interesting movies and computer games.But sometimes we are not happy at school.We may think our teachers don't like us.Please talk with them.You may find they are strict but good to you.
Our school is like our second family，and our classmates are like our brothers and sisters.We love our school!
（1）According to the passage，our C are like our brothers and sisters.
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
（2）We can learn D at school.
A.some subjects
B.about ourselves
C.how to get along with others
D.all of A.B and C
（3）The underlined word "them" refers to （指的是） B .
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
（4）The best title （标题） of the passage is " A ".
A.School﹣﹣Our Second Family
B.School﹣﹣The Teachers' Home
C.Learn Subjects at School
D.Have Fun at School
【分析】本文主要讲述了学校是我们的第二个家，我们可以在学校里做很多事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据and our classmates are like our brothers and sisters.（我们的同学就像我们的兄弟姐妹。）可知，根据这篇文章，我们的同学们就像我们的兄弟姐妹。故选C，
（2）细节理解题。根据We can learn a lot at school.We can learn Chinese，math，history and English.We can learn how to get along with （……相处） others.We can learn about ourselves.（我们可以学习语文、数学、历史和英语。我们可以学习如何与他人相处。我们可以了解自己。）可知，选项D符合题意。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据We may think our teachers don't like us.（我们可能认为老师不喜欢我们。）和You may find they are strict but good to you.（你可能会发现他们很严格，但对你很好。）可知，them"指代"Teachers老师"。故选B。
（4）题目归纳题。根据Our school is like our second family，and our classmates are like our brothers and sisters.We love our school!（我们的学校就像我们的第二个家庭，我们的同学就像我们的兄弟姐妹。我们爱我们的学校！）通读全文可知，主要讲了在学校里我们可以做很多事情，学校就像我们的第二个家。所以这篇文章最好的标题是"School﹣﹣Our Second Family学校——我们的第二个家庭"。故选A。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
30．（8分）In a small village，there are one hundred mirrors （镜子） in a place.One day，the first dog ran into this place.It's a small and happy dog，When he arrived，he looked at the mirrors and jumped up and down happily.Then he found that there were one hundred other happy dogs jumping up and down happily，too.He was good with them，and then got one hundred great smiles （微笑） back.He was so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs.When he left the house，he thought this was an interesting place He said，"1 want to come back and visit it often."
In this village，there is another dog He is always not happy One day，he also ran into this place.When he looked at the mirrors，he saw one hundred unfriendly dogs looking at him.He shouted at them，and they shouted at him，too.All of them looked terrible When he left，he thought this was a terrible place.He said， "I never want to come back here again."
Life is like a mirror.If you smile to it，it will smile to you.If you shout at it，it will shout at you.
（1）There are A mirrors in the small village.
A.one hundred
B.two hundred
C.three hundred
D.four hundred
（2）The first dog got D when he was good with the dogs in the mirrors.
A.shouting
B.friends
C.a dog
D.great smiles
（3）The second dog thought the place was C .
A.interesting
B.relaxing
C.terrible
D.beautiful
（4）From the passage，We can learn D .
A.the first dog doesn't want to visit the place often
B.the second dog wants to come back the place
C.the two dogs go to different places
D.if you smile to your life，your life will smile to you
【分析】本文通过不同的两只狗在面对100面镜子，看到了不同的现象，这个哲理告诉我们，你从别人那里得到的只是你给予他们的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In a small village，there are one hundred mirrors （镜子） in a place.（在一个小村庄里，一个地方有一百面镜子。）可知小村庄里有一百面镜子。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据One day，the first dog ran into this place.It's a small and happy dog，When he arrived，he looked at the mirrors and jumped up and down happily.Then he found that there were one hundred other happy dogs jumping up and down happily，too.He was good with them，and then got one hundred great smiles （微笑） back.（一天，第一条狗跑进了这个地方。这是一只快乐的小狗，当他到达时，他看着镜子，高兴地上下跳着。然后他发现还有一百只快乐的狗也快乐地跳上跳下。他对他们很好，然后得到了一百个灿烂的笑容。）可知第一只狗在镜子里和狗相处得很好，笑得很开心。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据When he left，he thought this was a terrible place. （当他离开时，他们看起来都很可怕，他认为这是一个可怕的地方。）可知第二条狗认为这个地方太可怕了。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据 Life is like a mirror.If you smile to it，it will smile to you.If you shout at it，it will shout at you.（生活就像一面镜子。如果你对它微笑，它也会对你微笑。如果你对它大喊大叫，它会对你大喊大叫。）可知从这篇文章中，我们可以学习如果你对生活微笑，你的生活也会对你微笑。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31．（8分）Look at the picture!This is a famous family.The man is Prince （王子） William and the woman is his wife（妻子） Catherine.The three children are George，Charlotte and Louis.
Prince William is 39 years old.He is 1.91 meters（米）tall.As we see，he has a long face and his hair is blonde.He looks very healthy because he likes doing sports.He likes tennis，football and swimming.
His wife is 40 years old.She is tall and thin，and she has long curly brown hair.Her face is round and her eyes are big When she meets others，she always smiles at them.People like to see her beautiful face and warm smiles.In her free time，she likes drawing pictures.
George is the first child of Prince William.He is 8 years old.His sister Charlotte is 6 years old.And his little brother Louis is 3 years old.Like their father，the three children all have blonde hair.George and Charlotte go to school every day.They study art，music，math and many other subjects at school.
（1）Catherine likes C when she is free.
A.doing sports
B.swimming
C.drawing
D.playing tennis
（2）The third child of Prince William is C .
A.George
B.Charlotte
C.Louis
D.Catherine
（3）Which is Not True about this famous family？ D
A.Prince William is very tall.
B.Catherine is popular with people.
C.George and Charlotte study many subjects a school.
D.All of them have blonde hair.
（4）The passage wants to tell us D .
A.what Prince William looks like
B.Prince William loves his family
C.a poor family
D.Prince William's family
【分析】文章主要介绍了威廉王子的一家。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In her free time，she likes drawing pictures.（在她的空闲时间，她喜欢画画。）可知Catherine空闲时喜欢画画，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据George is the first child of Prince William.He is 8 years old.His sister Charlotte is 6 years old.And his little brother Louis is 3 years old.（乔治是威廉王子的第一个孩子。他8岁了。他的妹妹夏洛特6岁。他的弟弟路易斯3岁。）可知，威廉王子的第三个孩子是是Louis。故选C
（3）细节理解题。根据His wife is 40 years old.She is tall and thin，and she has long curly brown hair.（他的妻子40岁了。她又高又瘦，留着长长的棕色卷发。）以及Like their father，the three children all have blonde hair.（和他们的父亲一样，三个孩子都有一头金发。）可知，威廉王子和三个孩子是金发，妻子是棕色的头发。选项D"他们都是金发。"叙述错误。故选D。
（4）理解判断题。根据Look at the picture!This is a famous family.The man is Prince （王子） William and the woman is his wife（妻子） Catherine.The three children are George，Charlotte and Louis.（看这张照片!这是个有名的家庭。男人是威廉王子，女人是他的妻子凯瑟琳。三个孩子是乔治、夏洛特和路易斯。）可知，文章主要介绍了威廉王子的家庭。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
32．（5分）A.John，do you know Anna？
B.No.（1） G
A.She is my favorite singer.
B. （2） A
A.She's very tall and has short curly hair.
B.Does she have big eyes？
A.Yes. （3） D
B. （4） C
A.Yes.I'm good at singing
B.Wow，you can sing at the school show.
A. （5） E
A.Oh，what does she look like？
B.Is that Anna？
C.Can you sing some of her songs？
D.And her eyes are very beautiful
E.That sounds good.
F.I see.
G.Who is Anna？
【分析】这是一则谈论歌手的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文"她是我最喜爱的歌手。"结合选项可知，G项"安娜是谁？"符合题意。故选G。
（2）根据下文"她很高并且有短而卷曲的头发。"结合选项可知，A项"她看起来怎么样？"符合题意。故选A。
（3）根据上文"她长着大眼睛么？"结合选项可知，D项"她的眼睛非常漂亮。"符合题意。故选D。
（4）根据下文"是的。我擅长唱歌。"结合选项可知，C项"你能唱一些她的歌吗？"符合题意。故选C。
（5）根据上文"你可以在学校演出时唱歌。"结合选项可知，E项"听起来不错。"符合题意。故选E。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
Ⅵ.任务型阅读 阅读下文并回答问题。
33．（9分）My name is Jim.I have a good mother.She is very busy every day.She gets up at five o'clock.Then she takes a shower.After that，she makes breakfast at half past six.My father works in a hospital.He is busy，too.He can't take me to school，so my mother takes me to school by car.I takes us twenty minutes.I'm never late for school.After school，my mother comes to take me home.She drives quickly，but I am not afraid because she drives well.When we get home，she is always busy.After dinner，she watches TV for only an hour.Then she goes to bed a half past nine.She is busy but she is happy.because she loves my father and me.We love her，too.
（1）Is Jim late for school？
No，he isn't.
（2）Who takes Jim to school？
His mother.
（3）Where does Jim's father work？
He works in a hospital.
（4）Do you think Jim's mother is a good mother？Why？
Yes，she is.Because she loves her family.
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己和自己的父母。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据I'm never late for school.（我上学从不迟到。）可知他上学不迟到。故答案为：No，he isn't.
（2）细节理解题。根据my mother takes me to school by car.（我妈妈开车送我去学校。）可知他妈妈开车送我去学校。故答案为：His mother.
（3）细节理解题。根据My father works in a hospital.（我父亲在一家医院工作。）可知在一家医院工作。故答案为：He works in a hospital.
（4）个人观点题。我认为是一个好妈妈，因为她爱她的家人。故答案为：Yes，she is.Because she loves her family.
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅶ.完成句子（共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空词，含缩略词。
34．（2分）My parents went to Shanghai last weekend. （改为否定句）
My parents didn't go to Shanghai last weekend.
【分析】我的父母上周末去了上海。
上周末我父母没去上海。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的went是实义动词过去式，可知时态是一般过去时，否定句一种助动词didn't+动词原形。
故答案为didn't；go。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
35．（2分）Jenny is doing her homework .（对划线部分提问）
What is Jenny doing ？
【分析】珍妮正在做家庭作业。
珍妮正在做什么？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是正在做家庭作业""，用"what"提问。be动词is提到主语前。
故答案为What；doing。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
36．（2分）There is a hospital behind the school. （改为同义句）
There is a school in front of the hospital .
【分析】学校后面有一家医院。
医院前面有一所学校。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"学校后面有一家医院。"相当于"医院前面有一所学校。"
故答案为school；hospital。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
37．（2分）Linda想和所有的同学交朋友。（完成译句）
Linda wants to make friends with all the classmates.
【分析】Linda想和所有的同学交朋友。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：make friends交朋友。want to do sth想做某事。
故答案为make；friends。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
38．（2分）我来这儿的路上迷路了，不得不找警察帮忙。（完成译句）
I got lost on my way here and had to ask the police for help.
【分析】我来这儿的路上迷路了，不得不找警察帮忙。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：get lost迷路。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为got；lost。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分）It's Monday morning today.Tony gets up（1） at 6：00.Look!His mother is making breakfast.His father is（2） playing basketball outside.Lily，his sister，is sleeping.She's （3） young ，so she doesn't have to go to school.After having breakfast，Tony usually （4） takes a bus to school.It's 7：55 when he arrives at school.There are many（5） students in the classroom.Some students are（6） cleaning the classroom.The others are writing and reading.Tony helps his classmates clean the classroom.Their first lesson is math.Tony isn't（7） good at math.He thinks it's difficult，（8） but the teacher says math is very useful.So he often asks his friends to help him with it.He thinks he can learn it well.
【分析】文章介绍了Tony的一天。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：Tony6点起床。根据6：00，时间点前面要用at，故填：at。
（2）考查动词。句意：他爸爸在外面打篮球。根据play basketball打篮球，固定短语，前面有is，后面用现在分词构成现在进行时，故填：playing。
（3）考查形容词。句意：她很年轻，所以她不必上学。根据语境，可知是年轻的，故填：young。
（4）考查动词。句意：吃完早餐后，Tony通常乘公共汽车去学校。根据take a bus乘公交车，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填：takes。
（5）考查名词。句意：教室里有很多学生。根据语境，要用student的复数形式students，故填：students。
（6）考查动词。句意：一些学生在打扫教室。根据语境，打扫用clean，前面有are，后面用现在分词构成现在进行时，，故填：cleaning。
（7）考查形容词。句意：Tony不擅长数学。根据be good at擅长，固定短语，故填：good。
（8）考查连词。句意：他认为这很难，但老师说数学很有用。根据语境，表转折，故填：but。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分）
40．（20分）假如你是Tina，今年13岁，是第一中学的学生，最近，你新认识了个美国朋友 Amy。请你根据以下提示写一封电子邮件向她介绍一下你自己。
参考要点：
（1）基本信息：姓名、年龄……
（2）外貌特征：身高、体重、头发……
（3）兴趣爱好：阅读、锻炼……
（4）其他：上学方式，上学时间、校规……
（5）……
要求：
（1）80词左右，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Amy，
_________________________
Yours，
Tina
【分析】【高分句型一】
Whenever I have time，I will study and exercise.只要我有时间，我就会学习和锻炼。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I look forward to your reply.我期待你的回信。look forward to期待。
【解答】Dear Amy，
My name is Tina.I'm 13 years old. （基本信息）I am 1.6 meters tall.I weigh 50 kilograms.I have short black hair. （外貌特征）I like reading and exercise.Whenever I have time，I will study and exercise. 【高分句型一】（兴趣爱好）My home is very close to school，so I walk to school every day.We can't be late for school day.We must wear school uniforms at school.I want to be a professional athlete in the future.（其它）I look forward to your reply.【高分句型二】
Yours，
Tina
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
重庆市江津区2021-2022学年七年级（下）期末英语试卷（B卷）
Ⅰ.听力测试（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．（1.5分）A.About 15 minutes.
B.By subway.
C.About two kilometers.
2．（1.5分）A.Here you are.
B.Yes，please.
C.Yes，that's right.
3．（1.5分）A.Because they're interesting.
B.Because they're cute.
C.Because they're scary.
4．（1.5分）A.No，I'm not.
B.Yes，they are.
C.Yes，I do.
5．（1.5分）A.At six thirty.
B.Don't fight.
C.Becky.
6．（1.5分）A.It's behind the hotel.
B.It's from South Africa.
C.It's raining.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．（1.5分）A． Rainy．
B． Cloudy．
C． Sunny．
8．（1.5分）A.He can't sing.
B.He can't swim.
C.He can't dance.
9．（1.5分）A.Tiger.
B.Giraffe.
C.Koala.
10．（1.5分）A.At 6：15.
B.At 7：15.
C.At 6：45.
11．（1.5分）A.He milked the cow.
B.He rode a horse.
C.He fed chickens.
12．（1.5分）A.She's of medium build.
B.She has long curly hair.
C.She has long straight hair.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13．（3分）（1）Where is the woman going？
A.To a hospital.
B.To a post office.
C.To a restaurant.
（2）How long does it take to go there by bus？
A.About 5 minutes.
B.About 15 minutes.
C.About 50 minutes.
14．（3分）（1）What did Betty do yesterday？
A.She played baseball.
B.She played soccer.
C.She went fishing
（2）Where do Sally and Mike want to go？
A.To the zoo.
B.To a party.
C.To the museum.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15．（6分）（1）Eric is in ______.
A.Class Two
B.Class Five
C.Class Seven
（2）Eric thinks his family rules are ______.
A.strict
B.terrible
C.good
（3）Eric has to practice the piano for ______.
A.about 15 minutes
B.about half an hour
C.about 40 minutes
（4）At 9：40 pm，Eric has to ______.
A.read some books
B.do homework
C.go to bed
Ⅱ.单项选择（每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
16．（1分）Lisa can play ______ guitar， but she can't play _______ basketball．（ ）
A．a， the B．the， a C．the， / D．/， the
17．（1分）Mr.Green has a relaxing____.He only____on weekends.（ ）
A．work；jobs B．works；job C．job；works D．job；work
18．（1分）一Is this your pencil，Grace？
一No，it isn't.______ is yellow.（ ）
A．Me B．My C．I D．Mine
19．（1分）My father stayed up late last night.Don't____.（ ）
A．wake up him B．wake him up
C．woke up him D．woke him up
20．（1分）I like writing_____my friend_____the evening（ ）
A．to；on B．to；in C．with；in D．with；on
21．（1分）Look!The children_____ football.They____ football every Sunday afternoon.（ ）
A．are paying；play
B．play；are playing
C．play；play
D．are playing；are playing
22．（1分）It _____boring for Helen _____at home on weekends.（ ）
A．is；stay B．be；to stay C．is；to stay D．be；stay
23．（1分）The mouse _____quickly when the man came in.（ ）
A．run away B．ran away
C．runs away D．running away
24．（1分）About five _____students in our school are from the countryside.（ ）
A．hundred of B．hundreds of
C．hundred D．hundreds
25．（1分）Zhang Guimei is a ________ teacher and she teaches very _________.（ ）
A．good；good B．well；well C．well；good D．good；well
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
26．（15分）Frank is my new classmate.He is（1） London.Now he is in Chongqing with（2） parents.Frank can（3） Chinese well.He is thirteen years old.I'm thirteen，too!We are（4） age.Frank studies very（5） .He is good at all the lessons.Many teachers and classmates like him.
Frank lives near the school.So he often（6） to school.After school，Frank plays ball games with me.He enjoys（7） football.In the evening，he usually does his homework and（8） TV.He always goes to bed（9） 10：00.It's a good habit.
"I like living in China.The people are nice and the food is（10） .I like all the things here，" he says.His parents like China，too.
（1）A.in
B.at
C.of
D.from
（2）A.her
B.your
C.his
D.their
（3）A.speak
B.tell
C.say
D.talk
（4）A.same
B.the same
C.different
D.the different
（5）A.hard
B.old
C.good
D.nice
（6）A.goes
B.walks
C.drives
D.ride
（7）A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to playing
（8）A.watch
B.watchs
C.watched
D.watches
（9）A.in
B.during
C.before
D.on
（10）A.delicious
B.boring
C.easy
D.terrible
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
27．（3分）
Paula
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
gets up
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
in the morning
school
school
school
school
school
for lunch
pizza
rice
bread
rice
rice
in the afternoon
basketball
table tennis
table tennis
table tennis
soccer
in the evening
homework
homework
TV
homework
clothes
goes to sleep
10：15 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
10：10 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
（1）On ，Paula usually gets up at7：10 a.m.
A.Thursdays
B.Wednesdays
C.school days
D.weekends
（2）Paula doesn't have for lunch from Monday to Friday.
A.pizza
B.rice
C.bread
D.hamburgers
（3）Paula on Friday evening.
A.does her homework
B.washes her clothes
C.plays soccer
D.goes to school
28．（8分）In Class 8，Grade 7，we have a survey（调查）of what the students' favorite subjects are.Different students like different subjects.Li Kai likes math best and he thinks it is easy.Wang Mei also likes math but she thinks it is a little difficult.Liu Li's favorite subject is English because she is good at English and she likes her English teacher so much.Li Ling likes history very much.She likes reading history stories and sharing with classmates.Li Hua likes PE best and his favorite sport is soccer.He is on school soccer team.He Li's favorite subject is art.She can paint pictures well.An interesting thing is that most girls think science is difficult so they are not very good at it Most boys don't like Chinese or English.They think they are boring.
（1）The survey is about students' favorite .
A.students
B.subjects
C.sports
D.music
（2） thinks math is a little difficult.
A.Li Kai
B.Liu Li
C.Wang Mei
D.Li Hua
（3）Li Ling likes .
A.reading history stories
B.her English teacher
C.playing soccer
D.painting pictures
（4）Most girls aren't good at science because they think it is .
A.boring
B.easy
C.interesting
D.difficult
29．（8分）School is a good place for us.We can do many things there.
We can learn a lot at school.We can learn Chinese，math，history and English.We can learn how to get along with （……相处） others.We can learn about ourselves.
We also have fun at school.We play sports with friends and teachers.We listen to music.We also talk about interesting movies and computer games.But sometimes we are not happy at school.We may think our teachers don't like us.Please talk with them.You may find they are strict but good to you.
Our school is like our second family，and our classmates are like our brothers and sisters.We love our school!
（1）According to the passage，our are like our brothers and sisters.
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
（2）We can learn at school.
A.some subjects
B.about ourselves
C.how to get along with others
D.all of A.B and C
（3）The underlined word "them" refers to （指的是） .
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
（4）The best title （标题） of the passage is " ".
A.School﹣﹣Our Second Family
B.School﹣﹣The Teachers' Home
C.Learn Subjects at School
D.Have Fun at School
30．（8分）In a small village，there are one hundred mirrors （镜子） in a place.One day，the first dog ran into this place.It's a small and happy dog，When he arrived，he looked at the mirrors and jumped up and down happily.Then he found that there were one hundred other happy dogs jumping up and down happily，too.He was good with them，and then got one hundred great smiles （微笑） back.He was so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs.When he left the house，he thought this was an interesting place He said，"1 want to come back and visit it often."
In this village，there is another dog He is always not happy One day，he also ran into this place.When he looked at the mirrors，he saw one hundred unfriendly dogs looking at him.He shouted at them，and they shouted at him，too.All of them looked terrible When he left，he thought this was a terrible place.He said， "I never want to come back here again."
Life is like a mirror.If you smile to it，it will smile to you.If you shout at it，it will shout at you.
（1）There are mirrors in the small village.
A.one hundred
B.two hundred
C.three hundred
D.four hundred
（2）The first dog got when he was good with the dogs in the mirrors.
A.shouting
B.friends
C.a dog
D.great smiles
（3）The second dog thought the place was .
A.interesting
B.relaxing
C.terrible
D.beautiful
（4）From the passage，We can learn .
A.the first dog doesn't want to visit the place often
B.the second dog wants to come back the place
C.the two dogs go to different places
D.if you smile to your life，your life will smile to you
31．（8分）Look at the picture!This is a famous family.The man is Prince （王子） William and the woman is his wife（妻子） Catherine.The three children are George，Charlotte and Louis.
Prince William is 39 years old.He is 1.91 meters（米）tall.As we see，he has a long face and his hair is blonde.He looks very healthy because he likes doing sports.He likes tennis，football and swimming.
His wife is 40 years old.She is tall and thin，and she has long curly brown hair.Her face is round and her eyes are big When she meets others，she always smiles at them.People like to see her beautiful face and warm smiles.In her free time，she likes drawing pictures.
George is the first child of Prince William.He is 8 years old.His sister Charlotte is 6 years old.And his little brother Louis is 3 years old.Like their father，the three children all have blonde hair.George and Charlotte go to school every day.They study art，music，math and many other subjects at school.
（1）Catherine likes when she is free.
A.doing sports
B.swimming
C.drawing
D.playing tennis
（2）The third child of Prince William is .
A.George
B.Charlotte
C.Louis
D.Catherine
（3）Which is Not True about this famous family？
A.Prince William is very tall.
B.Catherine is popular with people.
C.George and Charlotte study many subjects a school.
D.All of them have blonde hair.
（4）The passage wants to tell us .
A.what Prince William looks like
B.Prince William loves his family
C.a poor family
D.Prince William's family
Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
32．（5分）A.John，do you know Anna？
B.No.（1）
A.She is my favorite singer.
B. （2）
A.She's very tall and has short curly hair.
B.Does she have big eyes？
A.Yes. （3）
B. （4）
A.Yes.I'm good at singing
B.Wow，you can sing at the school show.
A. （5）
A.Oh，what does she look like？
B.Is that Anna？
C.Can you sing some of her songs？
D.And her eyes are very beautiful
E.That sounds good.
F.I see.
G.Who is Anna？
Ⅵ.任务型阅读 阅读下文并回答问题。
33．（9分）My name is Jim.I have a good mother.She is very busy every day.She gets up at five o'clock.Then she takes a shower.After that，she makes breakfast at half past six.My father works in a hospital.He is busy，too.He can't take me to school，so my mother takes me to school by car.I takes us twenty minutes.I'm never late for school.After school，my mother comes to take me home.She drives quickly，but I am not afraid because she drives well.When we get home，she is always busy.After dinner，she watches TV for only an hour.Then she goes to bed a half past nine.She is busy but she is happy.because she loves my father and me.We love her，too.
（1）Is Jim late for school？
（2）Who takes Jim to school？
（3）Where does Jim's father work？
（4）Do you think Jim's mother is a good mother？Why？
Ⅶ.完成句子（共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空词，含缩略词。
34．（2分）My parents went to Shanghai last weekend. （改为否定句）
My parents to Shanghai last weekend.
35．（2分）Jenny is doing her homework .（对划线部分提问）
is Jenny ？
36．（2分）There is a hospital behind the school. （改为同义句）
There is a in front of the .
37．（2分）Linda想和所有的同学交朋友。（完成译句）
Linda wants to with all the classmates.
38．（2分）我来这儿的路上迷路了，不得不找警察帮忙。（完成译句）
I on my way here and had to ask the police for help.
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分）It's Monday morning today.Tony gets up（1） 6：00.Look!His mother is making breakfast.His father is（2） basketball outside.Lily，his sister，is sleeping.She's （3） ，so she doesn't have to go to school.After having breakfast，Tony usually （4）
a bus to school.It's 7：55 when he arrives at school.There are many（5） in the classroom.Some students are（6） the classroom.The others are writing and reading.Tony helps his classmates clean the classroom.Their first lesson is math.Tony isn't（7）
at math.He thinks it's difficult，（8） the teacher says math is very useful.So he often asks his friends to help him with it.He thinks he can learn it well.
Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分）
40．（20分）假如你是Tina，今年13岁，是第一中学的学生，最近，你新认识了个美国朋友 Amy。请你根据以下提示写一封电子邮件向她介绍一下你自己。
参考要点：
（1）基本信息：姓名、年龄……
（2）外貌特征：身高、体重、头发……
（3）兴趣爱好：阅读、锻炼……
（4）其他：上学方式，上学时间、校规……
（5）……
要求：
（1）80词左右，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Amy，
_________________________
Yours，
Tina
重庆市江津区2021-2022学年七年级（下）期末英语试卷（B卷）
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听力测试（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．（1.5分）A.About 15 minutes.
B.By subway.
C.About two kilometers.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1.5分）A.Here you are.
B.Yes，please.
C.Yes，that's right.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1.5分）A.Because they're interesting.
B.Because they're cute.
C.Because they're scary.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1.5分）A.No，I'm not.
B.Yes，they are.
C.Yes，I do.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1.5分）A.At six thirty.
B.Don't fight.
C.Becky.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1.5分）A.It's behind the hotel.
B.It's from South Africa.
C.It's raining.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．（1.5分）A． Rainy．
B． Cloudy．
C． Sunny．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
8．（1.5分）A.He can't sing.
B.He can't swim.
C.He can't dance.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1.5分）A.Tiger.
B.Giraffe.
C.Koala.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1.5分）A.At 6：15.
B.At 7：15.
C.At 6：45.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（1.5分）A.He milked the cow.
B.He rode a horse.
C.He fed chickens.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（1.5分）A.She's of medium build.
B.She has long curly hair.
C.She has long straight hair.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13．（3分）（1）Where is the woman going？
A.To a hospital.
B.To a post office.
C.To a restaurant.
（2）How long does it take to go there by bus？
A.About 5 minutes.
B.About 15 minutes.
C.About 50 minutes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（3分）（1）What did Betty do yesterday？
A.She played baseball.
B.She played soccer.
C.She went fishing
（2）Where do Sally and Mike want to go？
A.To the zoo.
B.To a party.
C.To the museum.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15．（6分）（1）Eric is in ______.
A.Class Two
B.Class Five
C.Class Seven
（2）Eric thinks his family rules are ______.
A.strict
B.terrible
C.good
（3）Eric has to practice the piano for ______.
A.about 15 minutes
B.about half an hour
C.about 40 minutes
（4）At 9：40 pm，Eric has to ______.
A.read some books
B.do homework
C.go to bed
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.单项选择（每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
16．（1分）Lisa can play ______ guitar， but she can't play _______ basketball．（ ）
A．a， the B．the， a C．the， / D．/， the
【分析】丽莎会弹吉他，但她不会打篮球．
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．第一个空，根据guitar"吉他"可知，play+乐器，中间加定冠词the．第二个空，根据basketball"篮球"可知，play+球类，中间不加冠词．
故选：C．
【点评】掌握"play+乐器，中间加定冠词the；play+球类，中间不加冠词"的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．
17．（1分）Mr.Green has a relaxing____.He only____on weekends.（ ）
A．work；jobs B．works；job C．job；works D．job；work
【分析】格林先生有一份轻松的工作。他只在周末工作。
【解答】第一个空，work工作，不可数名词；job工作，单数可数名词。这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词job。A/B不正确。第二个空，句子缺少谓语动词，主语He第三人称单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式works"工作"。D不正确。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握work作为动词或不可数名词的用法，注意job为可数名词的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）一Is this your pencil，Grace？
一No，it isn't.______ is yellow.（ ）
A．Me B．My C．I D．Mine
【分析】﹣﹣格雷斯，这是你的铅笔吗？
﹣﹣不，不是。我的是黄色的。
【解答】Me我，人称代词宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主代词Mine"我的（铅笔）"。
故选：D。
【点评】这里要分清名词性物主代词、形容词性物主代词、人称代词主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案。
19．（1分）My father stayed up late last night.Don't____.（ ）
A．wake up him B．wake him up
C．woke up him D．woke him up
【分析】我父亲昨晚熬夜了。不要弄醒他。
【解答】人称代词宾格him"他"，要放在wake up中间。A/C不正确。这里是否定祈使句，用动词原形wake him up"弄醒他"。D不正确。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握代词的位置，注意祈使句用动词原形的知识点，结合语境，分析选项，选择正确答案。
20．（1分）I like writing_____my friend_____the evening（ ）
A．to；on B．to；in C．with；in D．with；on
【分析】我喜欢晚上给朋友写信。
【解答】第一个空，write to sb"给某人写信"固定搭配。C/D不正确。第二个空，in the evening"在晚上"固定搭配。A不正确。
故选：B。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
21．（1分）Look!The children_____ football.They____ football every Sunday afternoon.（ ）
A．are paying；play
B．play；are playing
C．play；play
D．are playing；are playing
【分析】看！孩子们正在踢足球。他们每个星期天下午都踢足球。
【解答】根据第一句中的Look，可知此句时态用现在进行时，其结构为"am/is/are+doing"；主语The children是复数人称，所以be动词用are，排除BC。根据时间状语every Sunday afternoon可知答语第二个句子的时态为一般现在时态；主语They是复数人称，所以动词play用原形，排除D。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
22．（1分）It _____boring for Helen _____at home on weekends.（ ）
A．is；stay B．be；to stay C．is；to stay D．be；stay
【分析】海伦周末呆在家里很无聊。
【解答】根据题干，可知看it is+形容词 for sb to do sth某人做某事是……的。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉主谓一致的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
23．（1分）The mouse _____quickly when the man came in.（ ）
A．run away B．ran away
C．runs away D．running away
【分析】那人进来时，老鼠很快跑开了。
【解答】run away逃跑，原形；ran away过去式；runs away一般现在时；running away动名词/现在分词。根据过去式came可知，主句也用一般过去时态，填ran away。
故选：B。
【点评】一般过去时态。通常表示事情发生在过去，注意谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语，结合语境完成试题。
24．（1分）About five _____students in our school are from the countryside.（ ）
A．hundred of B．hundreds of
C．hundred D．hundreds
【分析】我们学校大约五百个学生来自农村。
【解答】hundred百。当hundred与数词连用时，表示具体的数字，不用复数形式；当hundred与of连用时，表示一个多而不具体的数字，用复数形式。本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
【点评】本题主要考查数词的基本用法。
25．（1分）Zhang Guimei is a ________ teacher and she teaches very _________.（ ）
A．good；good B．well；well C．well；good D．good；well
【分析】张贵梅是一个好老师而且她教得非常好。
【解答】good形容词，修饰名词，或者置于系动词之后，well副词，修饰实义动词，teacher为名词，用形容词修饰，teach为实义动词，用副词修饰。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握形容词和副词的用法，结合句意作答。
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
26．（15分）Frank is my new classmate.He is（1） D London.Now he is in Chongqing with（2） C parents.Frank can（3） A Chinese well.He is thirteen years old.I'm thirteen，too!We are（4） B age.Frank studies very（5） A .He is good at all the lessons.Many teachers and classmates like him.
Frank lives near the school.So he often（6） B to school.After school，Frank plays ball games with me.He enjoys（7） C football.In the evening，he usually does his homework and（8） D TV.He always goes to bed（9） C 10：00.It's a good habit.
"I like living in China.The people are nice and the food is（10） A .I like all the things here，" he says.His parents like China，too.
（1）A.in
B.at
C.of
D.from
（2）A.her
B.your
C.his
D.their
（3）A.speak
B.tell
C.say
D.talk
（4）A.same
B.the same
C.different
D.the different
（5）A.hard
B.old
C.good
D.nice
（6）A.goes
B.walks
C.drives
D.ride
（7）A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to playing
（8）A.watch
B.watchs
C.watched
D.watches
（9）A.in
B.during
C.before
D.on
（10）A.delicious
B.boring
C.easy
D.terrible
【分析】本文主要介绍了来自伦敦的Frank的一些生活情况。
【解答】（1）介词辨析。A.在…里面；B.在；C...的；D.从。根据下文Now he is in Chongqing （现在他在重庆）可知，Frank应该来自伦敦。故选D。
（2）代词辨析。A.她的；B你的；C他的；D.他们的。根据上文Now he is in Chongqing （现在他在重庆）可知，他应该和他的父母在一起。故选C。
（3）动词辨析。A.说；B.告诉；C.说；D.交谈。根据后面的Chinese可知，他应该中文说得很好。故选A。
（4）短语辨析。A.相同的；B.相同的；C.不同的；D.不同的。根据上文He is thirteen years old.I'm thirteen，too!（他十三岁。我也十三岁！）可知，两个人年龄相同。the same age同龄，固定搭配。故选B。
（5）副词辨析。A.努力地；B.旧的，老的；C.好的；D.好看的。根据下文He is good at all the lessons.（他擅长所有的功课。）可知，Frank应该学习很努力。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A.去；B.步行；C.驾驶；D.骑。根据上文 Frank lives near the school.（Frank住在学校附近。）可知，他应该步行去学校。故选B。
（7）动词辨析。A.玩（动词原形）；B.玩（第三人称单数形式）；C.玩（现在分词）；D.玩（错误表达）。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
（8）动词辨析。A.看（动词原形）；B.看（错误表达）；C.看（过去式）；D.看（第三人称单数形式）。watch TV看电视，固定搭配，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故选D。
（9）介词辨析。A.在…里面；B.在…期间；C.在…之前；D.在…上面。根据下文.It's a good habit.（这是一个好习惯。）可知，他应该在10点之前上床睡觉。故选C。
（10）形容词辨析。A.美味的；B.无聊的；C.简单的；D.糟糕的。根据上文I like living in China.The people are nice and the food is（我喜欢住在中国。中国人民很好，食物）可知，中国的食物应该也很美味。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
27．（3分）
Paula
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
gets up
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
7：10 a.m.
in the morning
school
school
school
school
school
for lunch
pizza
rice
bread
rice
rice
in the afternoon
basketball
table tennis
table tennis
table tennis
soccer
in the evening
homework
homework
TV
homework
clothes
goes to sleep
10：15 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
10：10 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
10：15 p.m.
（1）On C ，Paula usually gets up at7：10 a.m.
A.Thursdays
B.Wednesdays
C.school days
D.weekends
（2）Paula doesn't have D for lunch from Monday to Friday.
A.pizza
B.rice
C.bread
D.hamburgers
（3）Paula B on Friday evening.
A.does her homework
B.washes her clothes
C.plays soccer
D.goes to school
【分析】文章讲的是Paula从星期一到星期五的作息时间和各个时间段都干什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格内容，可知Paula 星期一到星期五通常早上7点10分起床。可知Paula通常上课时间早上7点10分起床。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格内容Lunch：pizza，rice，bread，rice.Rice。（午餐：披萨，米饭，面包，米饭）可知Paula从星期一到星期五午餐没有汉堡包。故选D。
（3）细节推测题。根据表格内容Friday.in the evening.clothes（星期五在晚上。衣服。）可知Paula星期五晚上洗她的衣。服故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．（8分）In Class 8，Grade 7，we have a survey（调查）of what the students' favorite subjects are.Different students like different subjects.Li Kai likes math best and he thinks it is easy.Wang Mei also likes math but she thinks it is a little difficult.Liu Li's favorite subject is English because she is good at English and she likes her English teacher so much.Li Ling likes history very much.She likes reading history stories and sharing with classmates.Li Hua likes PE best and his favorite sport is soccer.He is on school soccer team.He Li's favorite subject is art.She can paint pictures well.An interesting thing is that most girls think science is difficult so they are not very good at it Most boys don't like Chinese or English.They think they are boring.
（1）The survey is about students' favorite B .
A.students
B.subjects
C.sports
D.music
（2） C thinks math is a little difficult.
A.Li Kai
B.Liu Li
C.Wang Mei
D.Li Hua
（3）Li Ling likes A .
A.reading history stories
B.her English teacher
C.playing soccer
D.painting pictures
（4）Most girls aren't good at science because they think it is D .
A.boring
B.easy
C.interesting
D.difficult
【分析】本文是学生最喜欢的科目是什么的一项调查。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据In Class 8，Grade 7，we have a survey of what the students' favorite subjects are.（在七年级八班，我们对学生最喜欢的科目进行了调查。）可知，这项调查是关于学生的最爱的科目。故选B。
（2）根据Wang Mei also likes math but she thinks it is a little difficult.（王梅也喜欢数学，但她觉得数学有点难。）可知，王梅觉得数学有点难。故选C。
（3）根据Li Ling likes history very much.She likes reading history stories and sharing with classmates.（李凌非常喜欢历史。她喜欢阅读历史故事和与同学分享。）可知，李凌喜欢阅读历史故事。故选A。
（4）根据An interesting thing is that most girls think science is difficult so they are not very good at it.（有趣的是，大多数女孩认为科学很难，所以她们不是很擅长。）可知，大多数女孩不擅长科学，因为她们认为科学是难的。故选D。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
29．（8分）School is a good place for us.We can do many things there.
We can learn a lot at school.We can learn Chinese，math，history and English.We can learn how to get along with （……相处） others.We can learn about ourselves.
We also have fun at school.We play sports with friends and teachers.We listen to music.We also talk about interesting movies and computer games.But sometimes we are not happy at school.We may think our teachers don't like us.Please talk with them.You may find they are strict but good to you.
Our school is like our second family，and our classmates are like our brothers and sisters.We love our school!
（1）According to the passage，our C are like our brothers and sisters.
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
（2）We can learn D at school.
A.some subjects
B.about ourselves
C.how to get along with others
D.all of A.B and C
（3）The underlined word "them" refers to （指的是） B .
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
（4）The best title （标题） of the passage is " A ".
A.School﹣﹣Our Second Family
B.School﹣﹣The Teachers' Home
C.Learn Subjects at School
D.Have Fun at School
【分析】本文主要讲述了学校是我们的第二个家，我们可以在学校里做很多事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据and our classmates are like our brothers and sisters.（我们的同学就像我们的兄弟姐妹。）可知，根据这篇文章，我们的同学们就像我们的兄弟姐妹。故选C，
（2）细节理解题。根据We can learn a lot at school.We can learn Chinese，math，history and English.We can learn how to get along with （……相处） others.We can learn about ourselves.（我们可以学习语文、数学、历史和英语。我们可以学习如何与他人相处。我们可以了解自己。）可知，选项D符合题意。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据We may think our teachers don't like us.（我们可能认为老师不喜欢我们。）和You may find they are strict but good to you.（你可能会发现他们很严格，但对你很好。）可知，them"指代"Teachers老师"。故选B。
（4）题目归纳题。根据Our school is like our second family，and our classmates are like our brothers and sisters.We love our school!（我们的学校就像我们的第二个家庭，我们的同学就像我们的兄弟姐妹。我们爱我们的学校！）通读全文可知，主要讲了在学校里我们可以做很多事情，学校就像我们的第二个家。所以这篇文章最好的标题是"School﹣﹣Our Second Family学校——我们的第二个家庭"。故选A。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
30．（8分）In a small village，there are one hundred mirrors （镜子） in a place.One day，the first dog ran into this place.It's a small and happy dog，When he arrived，he looked at the mirrors and jumped up and down happily.Then he found that there were one hundred other happy dogs jumping up and down happily，too.He was good with them，and then got one hundred great smiles （微笑） back.He was so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs.When he left the house，he thought this was an interesting place He said，"1 want to come back and visit it often."
In this village，there is another dog He is always not happy One day，he also ran into this place.When he looked at the mirrors，he saw one hundred unfriendly dogs looking at him.He shouted at them，and they shouted at him，too.All of them looked terrible When he left，he thought this was a terrible place.He said， "I never want to come back here again."
Life is like a mirror.If you smile to it，it will smile to you.If you shout at it，it will shout at you.
（1）There are A mirrors in the small village.
A.one hundred
B.two hundred
C.three hundred
D.four hundred
（2）The first dog got D when he was good with the dogs in the mirrors.
A.shouting
B.friends
C.a dog
D.great smiles
（3）The second dog thought the place was C .
A.interesting
B.relaxing
C.terrible
D.beautiful
（4）From the passage，We can learn D .
A.the first dog doesn't want to visit the place often
B.the second dog wants to come back the place
C.the two dogs go to different places
D.if you smile to your life，your life will smile to you
【分析】本文通过不同的两只狗在面对100面镜子，看到了不同的现象，这个哲理告诉我们，你从别人那里得到的只是你给予他们的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In a small village，there are one hundred mirrors （镜子） in a place.（在一个小村庄里，一个地方有一百面镜子。）可知小村庄里有一百面镜子。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据One day，the first dog ran into this place.It's a small and happy dog，When he arrived，he looked at the mirrors and jumped up and down happily.Then he found that there were one hundred other happy dogs jumping up and down happily，too.He was good with them，and then got one hundred great smiles （微笑） back.（一天，第一条狗跑进了这个地方。这是一只快乐的小狗，当他到达时，他看着镜子，高兴地上下跳着。然后他发现还有一百只快乐的狗也快乐地跳上跳下。他对他们很好，然后得到了一百个灿烂的笑容。）可知第一只狗在镜子里和狗相处得很好，笑得很开心。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据When he left，he thought this was a terrible place. （当他离开时，他们看起来都很可怕，他认为这是一个可怕的地方。）可知第二条狗认为这个地方太可怕了。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据 Life is like a mirror.If you smile to it，it will smile to you.If you shout at it，it will shout at you.（生活就像一面镜子。如果你对它微笑，它也会对你微笑。如果你对它大喊大叫，它会对你大喊大叫。）可知从这篇文章中，我们可以学习如果你对生活微笑，你的生活也会对你微笑。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31．（8分）Look at the picture!This is a famous family.The man is Prince （王子） William and the woman is his wife（妻子） Catherine.The three children are George，Charlotte and Louis.
Prince William is 39 years old.He is 1.91 meters（米）tall.As we see，he has a long face and his hair is blonde.He looks very healthy because he likes doing sports.He likes tennis，football and swimming.
His wife is 40 years old.She is tall and thin，and she has long curly brown hair.Her face is round and her eyes are big When she meets others，she always smiles at them.People like to see her beautiful face and warm smiles.In her free time，she likes drawing pictures.
George is the first child of Prince William.He is 8 years old.His sister Charlotte is 6 years old.And his little brother Louis is 3 years old.Like their father，the three children all have blonde hair.George and Charlotte go to school every day.They study art，music，math and many other subjects at school.
（1）Catherine likes C when she is free.
A.doing sports
B.swimming
C.drawing
D.playing tennis
（2）The third child of Prince William is C .
A.George
B.Charlotte
C.Louis
D.Catherine
（3）Which is Not True about this famous family？ D
A.Prince William is very tall.
B.Catherine is popular with people.
C.George and Charlotte study many subjects a school.
D.All of them have blonde hair.
（4）The passage wants to tell us D .
A.what Prince William looks like
B.Prince William loves his family
C.a poor family
D.Prince William's family
【分析】文章主要介绍了威廉王子的一家。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In her free time，she likes drawing pictures.（在她的空闲时间，她喜欢画画。）可知Catherine空闲时喜欢画画，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据George is the first child of Prince William.He is 8 years old.His sister Charlotte is 6 years old.And his little brother Louis is 3 years old.（乔治是威廉王子的第一个孩子。他8岁了。他的妹妹夏洛特6岁。他的弟弟路易斯3岁。）可知，威廉王子的第三个孩子是是Louis。故选C
（3）细节理解题。根据His wife is 40 years old.She is tall and thin，and she has long curly brown hair.（他的妻子40岁了。她又高又瘦，留着长长的棕色卷发。）以及Like their father，the three children all have blonde hair.（和他们的父亲一样，三个孩子都有一头金发。）可知，威廉王子和三个孩子是金发，妻子是棕色的头发。选项D"他们都是金发。"叙述错误。故选D。
（4）理解判断题。根据Look at the picture!This is a famous family.The man is Prince （王子） William and the woman is his wife（妻子） Catherine.The three children are George，Charlotte and Louis.（看这张照片!这是个有名的家庭。男人是威廉王子，女人是他的妻子凯瑟琳。三个孩子是乔治、夏洛特和路易斯。）可知，文章主要介绍了威廉王子的家庭。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
32．（5分）A.John，do you know Anna？
B.No.（1） G
A.She is my favorite singer.
B. （2） A
A.She's very tall and has short curly hair.
B.Does she have big eyes？
A.Yes. （3） D
B. （4） C
A.Yes.I'm good at singing
B.Wow，you can sing at the school show.
A. （5） E
A.Oh，what does she look like？
B.Is that Anna？
C.Can you sing some of her songs？
D.And her eyes are very beautiful
E.That sounds good.
F.I see.
G.Who is Anna？
【分析】这是一则谈论歌手的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文"她是我最喜爱的歌手。"结合选项可知，G项"安娜是谁？"符合题意。故选G。
（2）根据下文"她很高并且有短而卷曲的头发。"结合选项可知，A项"她看起来怎么样？"符合题意。故选A。
（3）根据上文"她长着大眼睛么？"结合选项可知，D项"她的眼睛非常漂亮。"符合题意。故选D。
（4）根据下文"是的。我擅长唱歌。"结合选项可知，C项"你能唱一些她的歌吗？"符合题意。故选C。
（5）根据上文"你可以在学校演出时唱歌。"结合选项可知，E项"听起来不错。"符合题意。故选E。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
Ⅵ.任务型阅读 阅读下文并回答问题。
33．（9分）My name is Jim.I have a good mother.She is very busy every day.She gets up at five o'clock.Then she takes a shower.After that，she makes breakfast at half past six.My father works in a hospital.He is busy，too.He can't take me to school，so my mother takes me to school by car.I takes us twenty minutes.I'm never late for school.After school，my mother comes to take me home.She drives quickly，but I am not afraid because she drives well.When we get home，she is always busy.After dinner，she watches TV for only an hour.Then she goes to bed a half past nine.She is busy but she is happy.because she loves my father and me.We love her，too.
（1）Is Jim late for school？
No，he isn't.
（2）Who takes Jim to school？
His mother.
（3）Where does Jim's father work？
He works in a hospital.
（4）Do you think Jim's mother is a good mother？Why？
Yes，she is.Because she loves her family.
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己和自己的父母。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据I'm never late for school.（我上学从不迟到。）可知他上学不迟到。故答案为：No，he isn't.
（2）细节理解题。根据my mother takes me to school by car.（我妈妈开车送我去学校。）可知他妈妈开车送我去学校。故答案为：His mother.
（3）细节理解题。根据My father works in a hospital.（我父亲在一家医院工作。）可知在一家医院工作。故答案为：He works in a hospital.
（4）个人观点题。我认为是一个好妈妈，因为她爱她的家人。故答案为：Yes，she is.Because she loves her family.
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅶ.完成句子（共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空词，含缩略词。
34．（2分）My parents went to Shanghai last weekend. （改为否定句）
My parents didn't go to Shanghai last weekend.
【分析】我的父母上周末去了上海。
上周末我父母没去上海。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的went是实义动词过去式，可知时态是一般过去时，否定句一种助动词didn't+动词原形。
故答案为didn't；go。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
35．（2分）Jenny is doing her homework .（对划线部分提问）
What is Jenny doing ？
【分析】珍妮正在做家庭作业。
珍妮正在做什么？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是正在做家庭作业""，用"what"提问。be动词is提到主语前。
故答案为What；doing。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
36．（2分）There is a hospital behind the school. （改为同义句）
There is a school in front of the hospital .
【分析】学校后面有一家医院。
医院前面有一所学校。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"学校后面有一家医院。"相当于"医院前面有一所学校。"
故答案为school；hospital。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
37．（2分）Linda想和所有的同学交朋友。（完成译句）
Linda wants to make friends with all the classmates.
【分析】Linda想和所有的同学交朋友。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：make friends交朋友。want to do sth想做某事。
故答案为make；friends。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
38．（2分）我来这儿的路上迷路了，不得不找警察帮忙。（完成译句）
I got lost on my way here and had to ask the police for help.
【分析】我来这儿的路上迷路了，不得不找警察帮忙。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：get lost迷路。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为got；lost。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分）It's Monday morning today.Tony gets up（1） at 6：00.Look!His mother is making breakfast.His father is（2） playing basketball outside.Lily，his sister，is sleeping.She's （3） young ，so she doesn't have to go to school.After having breakfast，Tony usually （4） takes a bus to school.It's 7：55 when he arrives at school.There are many（5） students in the classroom.Some students are（6） cleaning the classroom.The others are writing and reading.Tony helps his classmates clean the classroom.Their first lesson is math.Tony isn't（7） good at math.He thinks it's difficult，（8） but the teacher says math is very useful.So he often asks his friends to help him with it.He thinks he can learn it well.
【分析】文章介绍了Tony的一天。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：Tony6点起床。根据6：00，时间点前面要用at，故填：at。
（2）考查动词。句意：他爸爸在外面打篮球。根据play basketball打篮球，固定短语，前面有is，后面用现在分词构成现在进行时，故填：playing。
（3）考查形容词。句意：她很年轻，所以她不必上学。根据语境，可知是年轻的，故填：young。
（4）考查动词。句意：吃完早餐后，Tony通常乘公共汽车去学校。根据take a bus乘公交车，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填：takes。
（5）考查名词。句意：教室里有很多学生。根据语境，要用student的复数形式students，故填：students。
（6）考查动词。句意：一些学生在打扫教室。根据语境，打扫用clean，前面有are，后面用现在分词构成现在进行时，，故填：cleaning。
（7）考查形容词。句意：Tony不擅长数学。根据be good at擅长，固定短语，故填：good。
（8）考查连词。句意：他认为这很难，但老师说数学很有用。根据语境，表转折，故填：but。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分）
40．（20分）假如你是Tina，今年13岁，是第一中学的学生，最近，你新认识了个美国朋友 Amy。请你根据以下提示写一封电子邮件向她介绍一下你自己。
参考要点：
（1）基本信息：姓名、年龄……
（2）外貌特征：身高、体重、头发……
（3）兴趣爱好：阅读、锻炼……
（4）其他：上学方式，上学时间、校规……
（5）……
要求：
（1）80词左右，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Amy，
_________________________
Yours，
Tina
【分析】【高分句型一】
Whenever I have time，I will study and exercise.只要我有时间，我就会学习和锻炼。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I look forward to your reply.我期待你的回信。look forward to期待。
【解答】Dear Amy，
My name is Tina.I'm 13 years old. （基本信息）I am 1.6 meters tall.I weigh 50 kilograms.I have short black hair. （外貌特征）I like reading and exercise.Whenever I have time，I will study and exercise. 【高分句型一】（兴趣爱好）My home is very close to school，so I walk to school every day.We can't be late for school day.We must wear school uniforms at school.I want to be a professional athlete in the future.（其它）I look forward to your reply.【高分句型二】
Yours，
Tina
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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