译林版英语八年级上册第六单元测试

这是一份译林版英语八年级上册第六单元测试，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
Ⅰ. 听下面十段对话，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案。
1 . A. B. C.

2 . A. B. C.

3 . A. B. C.

4. A B C.

5 . Hw many hectares（公顷）des the nature reserve have?
A. 210,000 . B.21,000 . C. 2,1000,000.
6. Is the wman glad t lk after the dg?
A. N, she hates the dg. B. Yes, she is glad t help the man. C. We dn’t knw.
7. Where are they prbably?
A. In a cinema B. In a z C. In a market
8. Will David g birdwatching with the girl?
A. He can’t decide B. Yes, he will C. N, he wn’t
9. What’s the girl’s favurite bird?
A. Sparrw B. Swan C. Swallw
10.What’s the shrt frm f “ minute”?
A. It’s km. B. It’s min. C. It’s cm.
Ⅱ. .听一段材料，完成第11-15题，听两遍。
11. Whse huse did the hle lead t?
A. A muse’s B. The little muse’s C. The snake’s
12. What were the snakes ding?
A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting C. They were eating.
13. Hw did the little muse’s mther feel?
A. She felt sleepy. B. She felt afraid f the snakes C. She wasn’t afraid f the snakes.
14. When did the stry take place?
A. On a winter afternn B. On an autumn mrning C. On a winter mrning
15. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Snakes never eat mice. B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.
C. Mice like t live next t snakes.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
16.D yu knw wh is __________ first persn t g int __________ space?
A a,/ B the, the C the, / D a, the
17.D yu knw China is ne f _________ cuntries?
A the wrld big B the wrld’s big C the wrld bigger D the wrld’s biggest
18.______ nature reserves _____ us learn mre abut prtecting animals.
A Studying, helps B Studies, t help C Study, helping D Studying ,help
19.______ fd and _____ fld are the reasns fr us t prtect wetlands.
A Prvide , prevent B Prviding, prevent C Prvides, prevent D Prviding, preventing
20.The rm is ______ fr us t have a meeting in.
A big enugh B enugh big C s big D such big
21.Sme peple want t change the wetland __________ mre space fr farms and buildings.
A t make B make C making D fr makeing
22.—What can we d t made birds live a better life?
—We can _______.
A encurage peple t grw rice in the wetlands B prevent peple ging t wetlands
C encurage peple t feed them D make nature reserves in the wetlands
23.I went back t the classrm t __________ the dr , but it was already ________.
A clsed, clsing B clse, clse C clse , clsely D clse, clsed
24.Tm is gd at drawing ______ Jhn des well in playing ftball.
A because B when C while D since
25.Mther tld the visitr ________ walk quietly and _________ wake the baby up.
A t, t B nt t ,nt t C nt t , t D t , nt t
26.—Excuse me, May I knw yur _________?
—Sure. It’s N.3 Bridge Street.
A huse B address C way D place
27.—______ d peple ______ Yan cheng Nature Reserve?
—Birds Hme.
A Hw, say B Hw ,tell C What , call D What , talk
28.—Which animal d yu like ________ f all?
—Snakes. They are very dangerus.
A better B best C little D least
29.Thank yu fr ______ let me ________ swimming tday.
A agree t , g B agreeing , ging C agreeing t , g D agree, t g
30. —Big animals can be a lt f truble. Maybe yu shuld get a small pet, like a gldfish.
—______.
A. That’s all right.B. That’s a gd idea.C. Yu’re welcme.D. Never mind.
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
Life in the 22nd century will be different frm life in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?
The ppulatin is 31 fast. There will be mre and mre peple in the wrld and mst f them will live 32 than befre. 33 will be much smaller and mre useful, and there will be at least ne in every hme. And cmputer studies will be ne f the imprtant subjects at 34 .
Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they did in the 20th century, and they will have mre free time fr sprts, 35 TV and traveling. Traveling will be 36 . And many mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays.
Mre land will be used fr building new twns and huses. Then there will be less rm fr cws and sheep, s 37 will be mre expensive. Maybe n ne will eat it every day, 38 , they eat mre vegetables and fruit. Maybe peple will be healthier.
Wrk in the future will be 39 , t. Dangerus and hard wrk will be dne by rbts(机器人). Because f this, many peple will nt have enugh 40 t d. This will be a prblem.
31. A. making B. grwing C. running D. ding
32. A. 1nger B. shrter C. faster D. taller
33. A. Trains B. Cars C. Cmputers D. Huses
34. A. factry B. hspital C. farm D. schl
35. A. watching B. seeing C. 1king D. buying
36. A. 1ess interesting B. much easier C. mre expensive D. mre difficult
37. A. fruit B. milk C. meat D. bread
38. A. instead B. smetimes C. still D. hwever
39. A. dangerus B. difficult C. heavy D. different
40. A. jb B. wrk C. hmewrk D. exercise
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
The Sunflwer Summer Camp is a wnderful, utdr, fun summer experience(经历) fr yung children. It began in 1985. Each day at Sunflwer, we prvide (提供)the simple jys f summer, like swimming, gardening, walks, utdr prjects and ther activities with lts f time. At the same time, we prvide Science lessns fr children. During the summer mnths, we study smething interesting abut insects , sea animals, and nature. Besides the cmmn(普通的)classrm setting, we als have a science rm as children’s museum fr further study.
We have very gd teachers. They are always friendly and helpful.
Fr mre infrmatin abut ur summer camp, please call at 3034942012.
We are pen frm June 4th t August 28th.
Schedules and fees (费用)
41. Hw lng des the Sunflwer Summer Camp last frm the beginning?
A. Fr less than 25 years B. Fr 5 years C. Fr mre than 25 years D. Fr 25 years
42. What can children d in the summer camp?
A. Study the universe(宇宙). B. Swim and d gardening.
C. Learn freign languages. D. Ck and clean flrs.
43. Linda wants t g t the camp, but she is nly free in the mrning. Hw much shuld she pay if she ges there frm Mnday t Friday fr tw weeks?
A. $300 B. $390 C. $430 D. $590
44.Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Yung children can enjy themselves and learn a lt at the camp.
B. The sunflwer Summer Camp is pen fr nearly three mnths.
C. Children can g t the Sunflwer Summer Camp n Saturday if they have n time n weekdays.
D. The sunflwer Summer Camp has bth a traditinal classrm setting and a science rm.
45.What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. A letter frm the teachers f the sunflwer Summer Camp.
B. A frm abut a schl’s schedules and fees.
C. An advertisement abut a high schl.
D. An intrductin t the sunflwer Summer Camp.
B
Germs(细菌) are everywhere. Yu can’t see them, but they are n yur desk, n yur cmputer, and even in the air!
Like peple, germs mve arund the wrld. They fly with us n planes. When fd, clthes, and ther things travel arund the wrld, germs travel, t. Sme germs are safe, but sme are dangerus. Germs cause illnesses like clds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The wrld’s weather is changing. Cler cuntries are getting warmer, s insects frm ht cuntries can mve there. Sme f these insects, like msquites, carry dangerus germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill peple.
Under Yur Skin
Yur skin prtects yu frm germs. It stps sme germs, but nt all. They can enter yur bdy when yu eat, r when yu have a cut. Germs are n yur hands, t. They enter yur bdy when yu tuch yur eyes, nse, r muth.
Fighting Germs
Yur immune system(免疫系统) prtects yu, t. When germs get inside yur bdy, yur immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) mve arund yur bdy and fight germs. They help yu stay healthy. Other cells make antibdies. Antibdies help yur bdy find and stp germs.
What can yu d t fight germs? Yu shuld wash yur hands with sap and water. Sap kills many germs, and water washes them away.
46. Accrding t the text, insects ______.
A. kill germsB. carry germs C. prtect germs D. lve germs
47. The underlined wrd “there” refers t ______.
A. cler cuntries B. ht cuntries C. everywhere D. the wrld
48. Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the text?
A. All germs are dangerus. B. There are mre germs in cld places.
C. Sap can kill all germs. D. Germs can get int yur bdy.
49. What d antibdies d?
A. They kill germs and wash them away. B. They find and develp germs.
C. They help prtect us frm germs. D. They carry dangerus germs.
50. Which can be the best title fr this text?
A. Germs Are Everywhere B. Weather Is Changing
C. Skin Stps Germs D. Germs Are Develped
C
Many animals hide t stay alive. They hide in many ways. Sme animals hide in leaves; sme animals hide in snw. Usually their clrs r shapes help prtect them. It’s hard t see an Arctic bear in snw. Its white fur helps prtect it. Chamelens(变色龙) can hide by changing clrs. Their skin turns the same clr as what is arund them. Sme chamelens can change clrs in five minutes.
Many animals try t lk bigger than they are t stay alive. Sme animals can make ther animals think they are very big. If they lk very big, animals that are lking fr fd will run away. Bears can walk n tw legs. They lk very, very scary. Sme animals will run away frm them.
Many animals try t stay arund ther animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay clse tgether s that they can help each ther lk ut f danger. Seeing many stripes at nce can als cnfuse animals that want t eat them. Sme birds stay in a circle, each tward a different directin. In this way they can als help each ther stay alive by lking arund fr animals that many want t eat ne f them.
51. Animals have ways t stay alive. Hw many f them are mentined in the passage ?
A. One B. Tw C. Three D. Five
52. Why d animals hide ?
A. Because they like t play hide-and-seek.B. Because they are shy.
C. Because they want t catch ther.D. Because they want t prtect themselves.
53. Hw d Chamelens hide ?
A.They change clrs. B.They change shapes.
C.They hide in snw. D.They hide in leaves.
54. Hw d zebras hide ?
A. Becme gd friends. B. Talk t each ther.
C. Help each ther lk ut fr danger. D. Eat and play tgether.
55. Why d animals try t lk bigger than they are ?
A. They want ther animals t run away frm them.
B. They want ther animals t fllw them.
C. They want ther animals t see them.
D. They want ther animals t like them.
五.根据所给词的适当形式填空。(共10题，每题1分，计10分）
1.—Hw ften d yu g t see yur grandparents? —_______(ne) a year.
2.That's a gd place_________(walk) the dg.
3.They ften made the by _______(wrk) fr 10 hurs a day in the past.
4.Please tell me the ________(tur) name . I want t make friends with him.
5.We are writing t yu t learn abut__________(save) wild animals.
6.He saw them________(play)ftball n the playgrund when he walked past .
7.There are fewer and fewer red-crwned cranes______（leave) in the wrld.
8.He gt up early in rder _______（nt miss) the early bus.
9.We need the students__________(study) hard fr the future.
10.Let me intrduce_______(he)t yu first.
六.完成句子。（每格0.5分，计10分）
1.如果你想观鸟，就在扎龙稍作停留。
If yu want t_______ ______，yu can g t Zhalng ______ _______ _______ ________.
2.我们学校占地大约三万平方米。
Our schl _______ ________ ________ ________ abut 30,000 square metres.
3.联合国儿童基金会是联合国的一部分。
UNICEF is _______ _______ the UN.
4.请尽力查明鹤在种类和数量上的变化。
Please try yur best t find ut the _______ and _______ _______their numbers.
5.一些鱼常年生活在海底，因为那儿是他们的家。
Sme fish live in the sea _______ _______ ________,because it is ________ ________ them.
七.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
It is gd t keep animals in zs.(2) I knw a lt f peple think it is wrng t keep animals in zs. Hwever, I dn't agree.
Firstly, zs are places fr peple t see many different kinds f animals frm all ver the wrld. (1)zs, mst peple wuld never see a real bear r tiger.
Secndly, zs lk (1) the animals very well. The animals are always given fd and cleaned regularly. In the wild, smetimes it is difficult fr an animal t find fd, s it always ges hungry. But animals never g hungry in zs.
Thirdly, zs can prtect the animals. They ffer them safe place t live in. Withut zs, sme animals have already disappeared in the wild and there wuld be fewer kinds f animals in the wrld. Withut zs, tday, we may culd nt see the lvely panda still live in China; we culdn’t see bald eagle still fly in American sky. It is zs that give animals anther chance t live. It is zs that keep animals far frm disappearing.
1.在（1)处填上合适的词。
_________ _________
2.将（2）翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
3.找出They prvide safe places fr them t live in.的同义句。
__________________________________________________________________________
4.回答问题：Why aren’t animals hungry in zs?
__________________________________________________________________________
5.找出或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
__________________________________________________________________________
八.根据首字母提示完成短文，每空一词。（10分）
Flies usually live in the dirty places. Let’s lk at a fly, and see where it f_____1_____. First it flies ut f the windw; s____2_____ it stands n sme dirty things in the street; and third it flies b___3____ t the huse and walks ver yur f_____4_____.
When a fly walks n the dirty things in the street, its f___5_____ have gt sme germs frm them. When the fly walks n yur fd with its dirty feet, it l___6_______ the germ n yur fd.
What can yu learn f___7_____this?
First, we learn that we m____8_____ leave dirty things in the street r n the grund near ur huses. Secnd, we learn that all fd must be cvered s that flies may nt g__9____ t it. Third, we learn that flies ften carry germs and we must k____10___ them as sn as we see them.
1．_______ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.___________
6._________ 7._________ 8.________ 9._________ 10.__________
九.书面表达。(10分）
根据所提供的信息帮助Amy写一封参加the Green Trip夏令营活动的申请函。
1.我想要参加the Green Trip，想成为其一员。
2.我是第一中学八年级的学生，我对足球感兴趣。我最喜欢的科目是科学和生物。
3.我热爱鸟类，热爱大自然。课后积极参加保护野生生物的活动,并告诉人们保护野生生物的重要性
4.加入夏令营活动后的感受和想法。
5.联系方式：Tel:0523—66667777 Email:Amy001@qq.cm
Dear Mr. Wu,
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————————————————————————————————————— Item
Time
Mnday---Friday
(weekly / mnthly)
Mnday, Wednesday,
Friday(weekly/mnthly)
Tuesday& Thursday
(weekly / mnthly)
8:30---12:30
$150/$590
$105/$390
$95/$290
8:30---2:30
$190/$775
$145/$580
$110/$425
8:30---3:30
$215/$855
$160/$625
$120/$465